130:
108:
878:
775:
801:
643:
590:
Goffinet, B.; W. R. Buck & A. J. Shaw (2008). "Morphology and
Classification of the Bryophyta". In Bernard Goffinet & A. Jonathan Shaw (eds.).
749:
788:
919:
628:
599:
615:
Goffinet, Bernard; William R. Buck (2004). "Systematics of the
Bryophyta (Mosses): From molecules to a revised classification".
793:
129:
806:
912:
943:
663:
938:
837:
816:
723:
948:
905:
124:
842:
780:
701:
824:
710:
624:
595:
572:
375:
107:
829:
562:
552:
434:
419:
251:
192:
515:
position of the
Sphagnopsida among the eight classes of mosses, based on inferences from
218:, with two orders. It is estimated it originated about 465 million years ago, along with
889:
567:
540:
397:
161:
877:
932:
512:
360:
65:
316:
228:
762:
715:
695:
240:
40:
686:
644:"Phylogeny of the Sphagnopsida Based on Chloroplast and Nuclear DNA Sequences"
234:
223:
197:
85:
50:
736:
557:
449:
90:
855:
576:
850:
680:
246:
80:
75:
60:
55:
45:
34:
594:(2nd ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 55β138.
219:
95:
70:
30:
767:
176:
657:
754:
541:"With over 60 Independent Losses, Stomata Are Expendable in Mosses"
741:
141:
885:
211:
151:
661:
516:
728:
893:
256:
539:
Renzaglia, K. S.; Browning, W. B.; Merced, A. (2020).
250:
which contains the rest of the species. The extinct
670:
913:
8:
623:. Missouri Botanical Garden Press: 205β239.
920:
906:
658:
244:, which counts four species in total, and
106:
20:
566:
556:
619:. Molecular Systematics of Bryophytes.
531:
300:
7:
874:
872:
817:b9185722-0c23-4417-bc32-f249dbad2eb8
412:
390:
353:
346:
309:
302:
254:contains a single fossil species.
14:
876:
214:that includes a single subclass
128:
617:Monographs in Systematic Botany
1:
226:contains four living genera:
892:. You can help Knowledge by
965:
871:
642:Shaw, A. Jonathan (2000).
545:Frontiers in Plant Science
447:
432:
417:
410:
395:
388:
373:
358:
351:
344:
329:
314:
307:
188:
183:
125:Scientific classification
123:
114:
105:
23:
558:10.3389/fpls.2020.00567
888:-related article is a
838:Paleobiology Database
16:Subclass of mosses
901:
900:
866:
865:
825:Open Tree of Life
664:Taxon identifiers
592:Bryophyte Biology
523:
522:
505:
504:
496:
495:
487:
486:
478:
477:
469:
468:
460:
459:
376:Andreaeobryopsida
205:
204:
179:
956:
922:
915:
908:
880:
873:
859:
858:
846:
845:
833:
832:
820:
819:
810:
809:
797:
796:
784:
783:
771:
770:
758:
757:
745:
744:
732:
731:
719:
718:
706:
705:
704:
691:
690:
689:
659:
635:
634:
612:
606:
605:
587:
581:
580:
570:
560:
536:
413:
391:
354:
347:
310:
303:
281:Ambuchananiaceae
257:
175:
133:
132:
110:
100:
37:
27:Temporal range:
21:
964:
963:
959:
958:
957:
955:
954:
953:
929:
928:
927:
926:
869:
867:
862:
854:
849:
841:
836:
828:
823:
815:
813:
805:
800:
792:
787:
779:
774:
766:
761:
753:
748:
740:
735:
727:
722:
714:
709:
700:
699:
694:
685:
684:
679:
666:
639:
638:
631:
614:
613:
609:
602:
589:
588:
584:
538:
537:
533:
528:
519:sequence data.
506:
497:
488:
479:
470:
461:
435:Polytrichopsida
420:Tetraphidopsida
268:Protosphagnales
252:Protosphagnales
193:Protosphagnales
174:
127:
101:
99:
98:
93:
88:
83:
78:
73:
68:
63:
58:
53:
48:
43:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
962:
960:
952:
951:
946:
941:
931:
930:
925:
924:
917:
910:
902:
899:
898:
881:
864:
863:
861:
860:
847:
834:
821:
811:
798:
785:
772:
759:
746:
733:
720:
707:
692:
676:
674:
668:
667:
662:
656:
655:
648:The Bryologist
637:
636:
629:
607:
600:
582:
530:
529:
527:
524:
521:
520:
508:
507:
503:
502:
499:
498:
494:
493:
490:
489:
485:
484:
481:
480:
476:
475:
472:
471:
467:
466:
463:
462:
458:
457:
454:
453:
446:
443:
442:
439:
438:
431:
428:
427:
424:
423:
416:
411:
409:
406:
405:
402:
401:
398:Oedipodiopsida
394:
389:
387:
384:
383:
380:
379:
372:
369:
368:
365:
364:
357:
352:
350:
345:
343:
340:
339:
336:
335:
328:
325:
324:
321:
320:
313:
308:
306:
301:
299:
298:
297:
296:
295:
289:
287:Flatbergiaceae
283:
271:
210:is a class of
203:
202:
201:
200:
195:
186:
185:
181:
180:
169:
165:
164:
162:Sphagnophytina
159:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
139:
135:
134:
121:
120:
112:
111:
103:
102:
94:
89:
84:
79:
74:
69:
64:
59:
54:
49:
44:
39:
38:
26:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
961:
950:
947:
945:
944:Plant classes
942:
940:
937:
936:
934:
923:
918:
916:
911:
909:
904:
903:
897:
895:
891:
887:
882:
879:
875:
870:
857:
852:
848:
844:
839:
835:
831:
826:
822:
818:
812:
808:
803:
799:
795:
790:
786:
782:
777:
773:
769:
764:
760:
756:
751:
747:
743:
738:
734:
730:
725:
721:
717:
712:
708:
703:
697:
693:
688:
682:
678:
677:
675:
673:
669:
665:
660:
654:(2): 277β306.
653:
649:
645:
641:
640:
632:
630:1-930723-38-5
626:
622:
618:
611:
608:
603:
601:9780521872256
597:
593:
586:
583:
578:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
550:
546:
542:
535:
532:
525:
518:
514:
510:
509:
501:
500:
492:
491:
483:
482:
474:
473:
465:
464:
456:
455:
452:
451:
445:
444:
441:
440:
437:
436:
430:
429:
426:
425:
422:
421:
415:
414:
408:
407:
404:
403:
400:
399:
393:
392:
386:
385:
382:
381:
378:
377:
371:
370:
367:
366:
363:
362:
361:Andreaeopsida
356:
355:
349:
348:
342:
341:
338:
337:
334:
333:
327:
326:
323:
322:
319:
318:
312:
311:
305:
304:
294:
290:
288:
284:
282:
278:
277:
276:
272:
269:
265:
264:
263:
259:
258:
255:
253:
249:
248:
243:
242:
237:
236:
231:
230:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
199:
196:
194:
190:
189:
187:
182:
178:
173:
170:
167:
166:
163:
160:
158:Subdivision:
157:
156:
153:
150:
147:
146:
143:
140:
137:
136:
131:
126:
122:
118:
113:
109:
104:
97:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
52:
47:
42:
36:
32:
22:
19:
939:Sphagnopsida
894:expanding it
883:
868:
702:Sphagnopsida
672:Sphagnopsida
671:
651:
647:
620:
616:
610:
591:
585:
548:
544:
534:
513:phylogenetic
448:
433:
418:
396:
374:
359:
332:Sphagnopsida
331:
330:
317:Takakiopsida
315:
292:
286:
280:
274:
267:
262:Sphagnopsida
261:
245:
239:
233:
229:Ambuchanania
227:
222:. The order
215:
208:Sphagnopsida
207:
206:
172:Sphagnopsida
171:
119:, peat moss
116:
24:Sphagnopsida
18:
763:iNaturalist
696:Wikispecies
293:Sphagnaceae
241:Flatbergium
115:A clump of
949:Moss stubs
933:Categories
526:References
275:Sphagnales
235:Eosphagnum
224:Sphagnales
216:Sphagnidae
198:Sphagnales
148:Division:
450:Bryopsida
152:Bryophyta
138:Kingdom:
856:35204556
851:Tropicos
781:11907012
687:Q1422487
681:Wikidata
577:32547571
247:Sphagnum
117:Sphagnum
568:7270291
551:: 567.
291:family
285:family
279:family
220:Takakia
184:Orders
168:Class:
142:Plantae
35:present
31:Permian
843:306733
830:235114
814:NZOR:
807:113508
627:
598:
575:
565:
273:order
266:order
260:class
238:, and
212:mosses
177:Ochyra
884:This
794:15680
776:IRMNG
768:54698
742:1SHGC
890:stub
886:moss
802:NCBI
789:ITIS
750:GBIF
737:EPPO
729:3890
625:ISBN
596:ISBN
573:PMID
511:The
41:Preκ
755:190
724:EoL
711:CoL
652:103
563:PMC
553:doi
517:DNA
33:to
935::
853::
840::
827::
804::
791::
778::
765::
752::
739::
726::
716:J3
713::
698::
683::
650:.
646:.
621:98
571:.
561:.
549:11
547:.
543:.
232:,
91:Pg
921:e
914:t
907:v
896:.
633:.
604:.
579:.
555::
270:β
191:β
96:N
86:K
81:J
76:T
71:P
66:C
61:D
56:S
51:O
46:κ
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.