102:
125:
680:
364:
A 2017 study recognized three tribes, Haidomyrmecini, Sphecomyrmini, and
Zigrasimeciini and included the genera formerly placed in Armaniidae within the tribe Sphecomyrmini. Further review of the haidomyrmecins resulted in them being elevated to the separate subfamily
347:
of the subfamily include the structure of the antenna, which has a short basal segment and a flexible group of segments below the antenna tip. The petiole is low and rounded, with an unrestricted gaster and the presence of a
356:, the short pedicel, a second flagellar segment that is double the length of the other antenna segments, and the loss of the apical end of the CuA veins in the wings of adult males.
502:"Description of a new genus of primitive ants from Canadian amber, with the study of relationships between stem- and crown-group ants (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)"
1025:
712:
343:
Sphecomyrminae is the most basal of the
Formicidae subfamilies, but has not been included in several phylogenetic studies of the family.
1086:
1091:
1030:
124:
1076:
334:. A number of taxa have been removed from the subfamily and placed either in other subfamilies or are now treated as
574:"A new genus of hell ants from the Cretaceous (Hymenoptera: Formicidae: Haidomyrmecini) with a novel head structure"
705:
684:
480:
in
Formicidae at the time. The former tribe Zigrasimeciini is now considered to comprise the separate subfamily
1081:
1071:
1066:
768:
952:
615:"†Camelosphecia gen. nov., lost ant-wasp intermediates from the mid-Cretaceous (Hymenoptera, Formicoidea)"
1038:
698:
470:
was formerly placed into
Sphecomyrmini; however, in 2016, it was made a synonym of the stem group genus
390:
288:
622:
585:
536:
990:
440:
312:
1004:
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833:
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554:
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110:
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524:
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259:
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79:
44:
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525:"Adaptive radiation in socially advanced stem-group ants from the Cretaceous"
853:
808:
740:
251:
156:
136:
84:
662:
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Boudinot, Brendon E.; Perrichot, Vincent; Chaul, Júlio C. M. (2020-12-18).
558:
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74:
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39:
598:
248:
89:
64:
999:
746:
734:
271:
166:
146:
946:
573:
278:. Sphecomyrminae contains eight genera, divided into two tribes
275:
950:
694:
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758:
721:
255:
186:
959:
917:
872:
776:
767:
572:Barden, P; Herhold, H. W.; Grimaldi, D. A. (2017).
286:. The tribe Sphecomyrmini contains the six genera
352:. The subfamily is characterized by three major
706:
8:
947:
773:
713:
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691:
100:
20:
652:
634:
597:
548:
492:
435:Dlussky, Brothers & Rasnitsyn, 2004
7:
523:Barden, P.; Grimaldi, D.A. (2016).
385:Wilson, Carpenter & Brown, 1967
14:
369:and removed from Sphecomyrminae.
678:
322:; while Zigrasimeciini contains
123:
1:
1108:
1087:Turonian first appearances
636:10.3897/zookeys.1005.57629
729:
550:10.1016/j.cub.2015.12.060
235:
230:
216:
209:
120:Scientific classification
118:
108:
99:
23:
16:Extinct subfamily of ants
500:Borysenko, L.H. (2017).
455:Wilson & Brown, 1967
377:Wilson & Brown, 1967
225:Wilson & Brown, 1967
204:Wilson & Brown, 1967
476:, which was considered
262:known from a series of
1092:Campanian extinctions
1039:Paleobiology Database
578:Systematic Entomology
687:at Wikimedia Commons
30:Cenomanian–Campanian
627:2020ZooK.1005...21B
590:2017SysEn..42..837B
541:2016CBio...26..515B
1077:Cretaceous insects
927:List of ant genera
599:10.1111/syen.12253
231:Tribes and genera
1054:
1053:
953:Taxon identifiers
944:
943:
913:
912:
784:Agroecomyrmecinae
683:Media related to
456:
446:
436:
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406:
396:
386:
378:
360:Tribes and genera
350:metapleural gland
345:Symplesiomorphies
266:fossils found in
242:
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111:Sphecomyrma freyi
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864:Pseudomyrmecinae
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27:Temporal range:
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1082:Fossil ant taxa
1072:Ant subfamilies
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899:Haidomyrmecinae
868:
824:Heteroponerinae
763:
725:
719:
675:
670:
621:(1005): 21–55.
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611:
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571:
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529:Current Biology
522:
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482:Zigrasimeciinae
367:Haidomyrmecinae
362:
340:in Formicidae.
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1067:Sphecomyrminae
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1005:Sphecomyrminae
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991:Sphecomyrminae
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961:Sphecomyrminae
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937:
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933:incertae sedis
923:
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915:
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905:Sphecomyrminae
901:
895:
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887:Brownimeciinae
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856:
851:
846:
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836:
831:
826:
821:
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804:Dolichoderinae
801:
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689:
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685:Sphecomyrminae
674:
673:External links
671:
669:
668:
605:
584:(4): 837–846.
564:
535:(4): 515–521.
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491:
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478:incertae sedis
473:Gerontoformica
467:Sphecomyrmodes
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374:Sphecomyrminae
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354:synapomorphies
337:incertae sedis
301:Gerontoformica
284:Zigrasimeciini
245:Sphecomyrminae
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859:Proceratiinae
857:
855:
852:
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849:Paraponerinae
847:
845:
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837:
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829:Leptanillinae
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789:Amblyoponinae
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506:Insecta Mundi
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445:Dlussky, 1983
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415:Dlussky, 1975
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405:Dlussky, 1987
403:
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395:Dlussky, 1983
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382:Sphecomyrmini
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268:North America
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814:Ectatomminae
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581:
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477:
471:
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463:
449:
441:Pseudarmania
439:
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425:Bolton, 1994
421:Dlusskyidris
419:
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331:Zigrasimecia
329:
325:Boltonimecia
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313:Pseudarmania
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199:
109:
18:
985:Wikispecies
893:Formiciinae
839:Myrmeciinae
834:Martialinae
799:Apomyrminae
794:Aneuretinae
769:Subfamilies
753:Hymenoptera
451:Sphecomyrma
319:Sphecomyrma
220:Sphecomyrma
193:Subfamily:
177:Hymenoptera
1061:Categories
881:Armaniinae
844:Myrmicinae
819:Formicinae
759:Formicidae
741:Arthropoda
488:References
464:The genus
411:Cretomyrma
295:Cretomyrma
264:Cretaceous
260:Formicidae
258:in family
211:Type genus
187:Formicidae
157:Arthropoda
854:Ponerinae
809:Dorylinae
645:1313-2970
252:subfamily
237:See text
143:Kingdom:
137:Eukaryota
976:Q3966629
970:Wikidata
735:Animalia
733:Kingdom
724:taxonomy
663:33390754
559:26877084
401:Baikuris
183:Family:
153:Phylum:
147:Animalia
133:Domain:
873:Extinct
757:Family
747:Insecta
739:Phylum
654:7762752
623:Bibcode
619:ZooKeys
586:Bibcode
537:Bibcode
512:: 1–57.
391:Armania
289:Armania
249:extinct
173:Order:
167:Insecta
163:Class:
114:worker
1044:177902
1031:573833
1000:AntWeb
919:Genera
777:Extant
751:Order
745:Class
661:
651:
643:
557:
431:Orapia
307:Orapia
274:, and
272:Europe
247:is an
1026:ITIS
659:PMID
641:ISSN
555:PMID
328:and
316:and
282:and
276:Asia
256:ants
35:PreꞒ
1018:KCS
1013:CoL
722:Ant
649:PMC
631:doi
594:doi
545:doi
510:570
254:of
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1041::
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1002::
987::
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576:.
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504:.
484:.
310:,
304:,
298:,
292:,
270:,
85:Pg
903:†
897:†
891:†
885:†
879:†
714:e
707:t
700:v
665:.
633::
625::
602:.
596::
588::
561:.
547::
539::
217:†
197:†
90:N
80:K
75:J
70:T
65:P
60:C
55:D
50:S
45:O
40:Ꞓ
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