458:. Barron went over the ground carefully for a few years, and then repaired to Rome to give an account of the work, and to receive further instructions. He was consecrated bishop and appointed Vicar-Apostolic of the Two Guineas. But as he had only one priest and a catechist at his disposal, he went to France to recruit missioners. Libermann supplied him at once with seven priests and three coadjutor brothers. By 1844, five members of this first group had died, either in Africa or at sea. The first missionaries suffered high mortality from tropical diseases; all but one died within a few months.
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1291:, and used as headquarters for the English Province and a centre for late vocations. Ex-servicemen were applying to join and some needed help to complete their studies prior to going to the novitiate. In the early 1990s with elderly missionaries living longer and returning home, the Bickley community centre of Provincial administration was converted to a retirement home. The Administration moved to
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1923:(Irish police) were involved in the investigation; 233 people had made allegations against 77 members of the Spiritans. Martin Kelly, leader of the Spiritans, admitted and apologised for abuse. At least six abusers are known to have operated at Blackrock College. The allegations concern cases in Ireland; there is evidence that perpetrators taught in Sierra Leone and Nigeria.
422:, where he had been sold to the English, who then ruled there. On his return to France, after peace was restored to the Church, he re-established the congregation and continued its work. But it was found impossible to recover adequately from the disastrous effects of the dispersion caused by the Revolution, and the restored society was threatened with extinction.
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620:: France, Ireland, Portugal, United States, and Germany. The whole society was under the jurisdiction of the Cardinal Prefect of the Propaganda. Houses have been opened in England, Canada, Belgium, and the Netherlands, intended to develop into distinct provinces, so as to supply the colonies of these respective countries with an increase of missionaries.
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2040:
1825:. The main object of these institutions was to train missionaries to work among the poor, especially ethnic minorities. The Spiritans concentrated on the Pittsburgh area. Despite knowing of four failures of setting up a Catholic college in Pittsburgh, the Spiritans persisted in setting up an institution which became
315:, the capital city of Brittany, France. He was the eldest child and only son of Francis des Places and Jeanne le Meneust. Claude was tutored at home before being enrolled at the age of nine or ten as a day student in the nearby Jesuit College of St. Thomas, thus beginning his lifelong association with the
326:
In 1701 Claude
Poullart began his studies for the priesthood, as a boarder at the Jesuit College in Paris. However, he soon left his college room to share lodgings with the poorer day students who often struggled to find food, lodgings, and facilities for their studies. With a dozen of such students,
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implements its mission by financially resourcing and practically supporting the missionary, educational, pastoral, humanitarian and charitable projects and programs of the
Congregation and the U.S. Province both in the United States and internationally. In addition to responding to natural disasters
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In 1939, the
Spiritans bought a property in Nottinghamshire to act as a senior seminary, but the house was requisitioned to provide a home for a school for partially sighted children who had been evacuated from Sussex during the Second World War. In 1940, 30 seminarians escaped from France aboard a
429:
government allowed the seminary to reopen. The congregation was asked to supply missionary priests for work in the French colonies in Africa, the West Indies, and the Indian subcontinent. In 1824, Rome approved the “Rules” of the
Congregation of the Holy Spirit; prior to that it had been a diocesan
343:
for young men who had vocations to become priests but were too poor to do so. He became especially interested in such students, and supported them with his own funds and donations from friends. In 1707 Poullart was ordained a priest. His work grew rapidly; and the foundation developed. But
Poullart
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was started in 1971 by a group of Irish
Spiritans who left Nigeria after the civil war. With more than forty years of Spiritan mission, the Province of Ghana continues to flourish with more than 100 members working both at home and abroad. Ghana is a democratic constitutional republic divided into
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From the late 1980s there was a decision to concentrate on work with young people, in order to develop strong committed young catholic leaders. The "Just Youth" ministry was established in order to foster these aims. It provides chaplaincy facilities for several high schools in the
Salford Diocese
480:
The new superior general first concentrated on strengthening service to the old French colonies. He developed bishoprics and provided for the supply of clergy through the
Seminary of the Holy Ghost. His disciples worked largely in Africa. Libermann recruited and educated missionaries, both lay and
476:
requested
Libermann to merge the relatively new Society of the Holy Heart of Mary with the older Congregation of the Holy Spirit, as they shared missions. Libermann was made first superior general of the united societies; he is credited with renewing the Congregation of the Holy Spirit, whose name
351:
After the founder's death, the
Congregation of the Holy Spirit continued to progress. It became fully organized, and received the approbation of civil and ecclesiastical authorities. Formed in dedication to the Holy Spirit to minister to the poor and to provide chaplains in hospitals, prisons, and
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and Atlantic Ocean, in West Africa, Ghana has a land mass of 238,535 km2, with 2,093 kilometres of international land borders. In Ghana, Spiritans are ministering in sixteen parishes in nine of the eighteen dioceses. Many of the parishes are in a situation of primary evangelization in rural and
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Holy Ghost Missionary College, bought by the spiritans in 1911, as a seminary, students studying theology and philosophy, and also taking degrees in UCD. From 1924 until 1933 the Holy Ghost Fathers studied theology at Blackrock Castle, before returning to Kimmage Manor. In 1917 the House of
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The Dutch congregation was founded by Albert Sebire in 1905. A number of Spiritans from the Netherlands have played a significant role for the order, including Frans Timmermans who served as Superior, Bishops Bernhard Gerhard Hilhorst and Herman Jan van Elswijk who served as Bishops of
437:
had founded the "Society of the Holy Heart of Mary," a society dedicated to serve mainly the emancipated black slaves in the French colonies. The taking-up of the African missions by Libermann was due to the initiative of two American prelates, under the encouragement of the first
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highlighted the work of Revive as an example of good practice with asylum seekers and refugees in the Catholic Church in England and Wales. Lay Spiritan involvement in the management of Revive ceased in 2009. As of 2022 the Revive Web site listed a Spiritan priest as manager.
1864:. As of 2022 Spiritans are focusing on Brazil, Mexico, the Philippines, and Taiwan. In 1964 there was a separation at the Mississippi River between a Western Province and an Eastern Province, but both provinces reunited. Candidates in theological formation are sent to
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Health and wellness: supplemental food, emergency generators, electricity delivery, solar paneling, rain water catchment systems, boreholes, water tanks, toilet facilities, medical dispensary construction, medical equipment and supplies, supplemental feeding
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was the first British Spiritan, having joined in France in 1894. He was appointed as Superior of Castlehead and gradually under his leadership the school flourished and boys were put through their secondary studies before going to France for the
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Father Libermann and his associates retained the African mission; gradually they established new Christian communities on the continent. By 1913, nearly 700 missionaries had died while serving in Africa. Their work resulted in establishing the
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1918:
Members of the Spiritans have been associated with a number of child sexual abuse cases in Ireland; the Spiritans acknowledged in 2022 that they had paid out over €5m (£4.4m) in settlements for sexual abuse cases since 2004. In 2022 the
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in the apostolate to African-Americans in the urban North and in small towns and cities of the South and Southwest. The Spiritans in America concentrate on work among immigrants, black parishes, and education in Duquesne University and
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1836:. They opened schools and hospitals, taught people marketable skills, and gave property to those who needed it. The Spiritans pioneered modern missionary activity in Africa and ultimately sent more missionaries there than any other
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and undertakes outreach work in schools throughout the north of England. Since early 2008 Just Youth has been based in Lower Kersal, Salford, at the former Catholic University Chaplaincy, now re-opened as the Spiritan Youth Centre.
682:. Father Van Kaam was notable for his work in psychology and spirituality. He also wrote a key work on Venerable Father Libermann, one of the Spiritans' founders. Father Koren was a historian of the Congregation and a philosopher.
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and continued their studies for the priesthood. On average, four new priests were ordained every year and posted to missions in Sierra Leone, Nigeria, and East Africa. When the war ended, the senior students moved into
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repeatedly asked between 1847 and 1851 for personnel to staff a seminary in Cincinnati that Spiritans arrived steadily. Other dioceses such as Savannah, Florida, Philadelphia, and Natchez also requested personnel.
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In other countries, such as Mexico, the Spiritans were invited by local Catholic bishops to minister to Catholics in remote areas where there were not enough diocesan priests to serve the growing numbers of
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the various missionary societies in England pooled their resources and started the Missionary Institute London (MIL) in 1969. As one of the founding members, the Holy Ghost Fathers closed their center in
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The Spiritans' goal is always to establish a viable local faith community with its own leadership, while incorporating the language and customs of the people. Spiritans live in community and practice the
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Spiritans of the Irish Province and Spiritan Associates serve in some 20 countries including Ireland. They administer a number of parishes in west Dublin as well as one in the Diocese of Elphin.
450:, had drawn attention to the West Coast of Africa, and had urged sending missioners to those regions. This appeal was renewed at the Council of Baltimore, and the assembled fathers commissioned
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are all examples of the Spiritan commitment to evangelization through education. Thirty-five Spiritans from Ghana are on mission outside their home country in fifteen different countries.
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deprived areas. The Province gives attention to basic and primary education in all of its twelve parishes. The Spiritan Technical Vocational School in Ada Nkwame, the Computer school in
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1422:. Unfortunately, the settlers and natives of this region were caught in the political and military clash between the French and the British. One of the most famous Spiritans was
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Spiritans. These are married or single Catholics inspired by the Spiritan way of life and wishing to share in it. They bring their professional skills to the various ministries.
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ten administrative regions, with a multi-ethnic population of around 24 million as of 2010. Fourteen percent of the population is estimated to be Catholic. Located along the
2451:'A History of St Mary's College Rathmines, Dublin (1890-1990)' by William A. Maher, CSSp, Published by Paraclete Press, Blackrock, Dublin, Ireland, 1994. ISBN 0 946639 09 4
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1557:, was bought by Blackrock College in 1944 as a second feeder school with Willow Park. In December 1970, St Michael's officially became independent from Blackrock College.
1372:, involved the support of all asylum seekers, including the destitute whose asylum claims had been refused. Revive also had a significant role in the training of student
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Some noted English-speaking Spiritans in the late 20th-century include Fathers Vincent J. Donovan, Adrian Van Kaam, and Henry J. Koren. Father Donovan (1926–2000) wrote
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such as earthquakes, cyclones, typhoons, crop infestations, draughts, famines, and viral infections such as Ebola and COVID-19, SOMA’S mission priorities include:
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The UK Spiritan Provincial Philip Marsh CSSp spent much of his time travelling and meeting with the various communities and works of the Province, with a base in
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1437:, came but later had to flee with the Micmacs as the British conquered these areas. Maillard himself was captured in Louisbourg and deported to a Boston jail.
659:. As of 2019, more than 2,800 Spiritans served in 62 countries on five continents. They are often associated with schools and chaplaincy, and missionary work.
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410:, only one member, James Bertout, remained. He had survived miraculously, through a series of vicissitudes – shipwreck on the way to his destined mission in
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the Spiritan Congregation has embarked on a Restorative Justice Process, on a pilot basis, with people who suffered abuse while attending those schools
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Father Maillard tried to attenuate the savagery of brutal warfare (instigated at times by the French and the British). Many more missionaries, such as
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Economic and community Development: sustainable farming, women's sewing cooperative, parish bakeries, women's empowerment. technical skills training
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Evangelization: related projects: catechesis, lay missionary religious training, missionary bicycles and teaching materials, church construction
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1607:(KMI) – Institute of Theology and Cultures, Kimmage Manor, Dublin, founded 1991 (in association with other missionary congregations), moved to
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One former Lay Spiritan, Ann-Marie Fell, was the recipient of a Catholic Women of the Year award in 2010 for her work as a prison chaplain.
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Polish troopship. The refugees from France shared Castlehead for two years with the junior students. Then they moved to Sizergh Castle near
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In East Africa, where most of the American Spiritans now serve, they began to work in the 1860s by buying men and women out of slavery in
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In 1791, the British expelled the Spiritans, who were all from France, from Canada. But they continued their apostolate in the islands of
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Those in France served in various dioceses or alongside the de Montfort missionaries, due to the close friendship between Poullart and
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Duquesne University, founded in 1878 in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, is the only Spiritan institution of higher education in the world.
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Venerable Francis Libermann, often called the Congregation's "second founder", was also its eleventh superior general (1848–1852).
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Today, Mexican-born Spiritans outnumber Spiritan missionaries from other countries. Spiritans run a seminary program in Mexico.
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In 2012 the province established the Spiritan Office for Mission Advancement(SOMA)to animate the Congregations mission works.
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1388:. Revive is based in Salford and is considered to be a missionary work of the Congregation, who are its principal funders.
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2266:"Spiritan-led Parishes (in Clare – Derry – Dublin – Galway – Limerick – Mayo – Monaghan – Roscommon – Sligo – Waterford)"
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Review of Safeguarding Practice in the Irish Province of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit (Private and Confidential)
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386:. The Congregation had trained 1,300 priests in the years leading up to 1792, when the seminary was suppressed by the
320:
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371:. Spiritans also sent missionaries to China, Cambodia, Vietnam, Thailand (Siam), and India under the auspices of the
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308:
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119:
1280:. Later, as vocations declined, the seminary was sold and the students joined the Missionary Institute in London.
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clerical. He negotiated with Rome and with the French government over the placement and support of his personnel.
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Social Justice: women and men's rehabilitation center, cots for prison detainees, orphan care, refugee housing
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The province of the United States, founded in 1873, had a novitiate and senior scholasticate at Ferndale in the
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2542:(Report). The National Board for Safeguarding Children in the Catholic Church in Ireland (NBSCCCI). July 2012.
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Discouraged, Barron returned to America, where he devoted himself to missionary work. He died during the 1853
1414:
In 1732 the first Spiritan missionaries arrived in North America under Father Louis Bouic, to work among the
1167:
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Poullart des Places opened the Seminary of the Holy Spirit. It gradually developed into a religious society.
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Philosophy moved to St. Mary's, then in 1926 it moved to Blackrock, before moving back to Kimmage in 1938.
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254:
1906:
The Spiritans arrived in Vietnam in September 2007. As of 2022 the Congregation has three communities in
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Education: school construction, student scholarships, desks and chairs, computer lab, training materials
1735:. The Spiritans created the college du Saint Esprit, a French and English speaking college in Mauritius.
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The first Spiritan house was opened in 1859 by Jules Leman. The Spiritans run five schools in Ireland:
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and training for the missionary priesthood. The school was closed in 1978 due to declining vocations.
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1920:
1806:
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439:
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became known as "... under the protection of the Immaculate Heart of Mary", reflecting the merger.
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655:. The congregation's international headquarters is in Rome. The 2019 General Chapter was held in
266:
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As of 2022 the Congregation has had twenty-four superiors general since its foundation in 1703:
243:
Congregation of the Holy Spirit under the protection of the Immaculate Heart of the Virgin Mary
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1621:, founded in the Parklands area of Nairobi in 1939 from Blackrock College in Dublin, Ireland.
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1295:. As of 2022 the Provincial office was in Chester, and the Provincial residence in Salford.
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Claude Poullart des Places founded the Congregation of the Holy Spirit on Whit Sunday 1703.
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On 31 December 1961 twenty Spiritans: nineteen Belgians and one Dutch man, were killed in
569:
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1444:. In 1954, Spiritans from Ireland opened their first mission in English speaking Canada.
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1326:, moving their students to London and opened a community house in Aldenham Grange, near
536:
Besides the missions in Africa, the Congregation of the Holy Spirit started missions in
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1306:, Scotland. In 1970 the Congregation transferred to the Old parish house and church in
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339:), 1703. Having opted for the priesthood, Claude Poullart des Places wanted to form a
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526:
451:
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368:
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1971:
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Priestly Formation: seminarian tuition support, supplemental feeding, teaching aids
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Congregatio Sancti Spiritus sub tutela Immaculati Cordis Beatissimae Virginis Mariae
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Congregation of the Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
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Kilshane House, County Tipperary, operated as a junior novitiate from 1933 to 1983.
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in Guiana started a new mission in the U.S. However, it was only after Archbishop
1415:
323:, before graduating at 22 with a Licentiate in Law from the Law School of Nantes.
2554:"FULL LIST OF IRISH CLERICAL AND RELIGIOUS ABUSERS FROM bishopaccountability.org"
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Monastic Family of Bethlehem, of the Assumption of the Virgin and of Saint Bruno
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1793:
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1430:". After arduous learning over eight years, he wrote the first Micmac grammar.
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Congregation of the Franciscan Hospitaller Sisters of the Immaculate Conception
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1597:(KDSC), was founded in 1974, and operating until 2018 when it was merged into
1570:
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1314:, a place of Catholic pilgrimage which had been established during the 1920s.
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entrusted it with direct care of South American missions, in colonies such as
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Sisters of Charity of Saints Bartolomea Capitanio and Vincenza Gerosa (SCCG)
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1260:
616:
By the early 20th century the congregation was organized into the following
581:
537:
336:
425:
The congregation's numbers in Europe declined sharply until 1802, when the
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2318:"On the Royal Road: Considerations on Lay Spiritan Identity and Mission"
1719:
Spiritans in the 1840s dedicated themselves to working with newly freed
1222:
The Spiritans came to Britain 200 years after their foundation when the
27:
Roman Catholic congregation of priests, lay brothers, and lay associates
17:
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1327:
1303:
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1134: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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was composed, with support from the Spiritans as a culturally relevant
585:
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419:
376:
73:
2602:"Irish police investigate abuse claims against elite Spiritan schools"
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Vol. 16 (Index). New York: The Encyclopedia Press, 1914. 26 June 2019
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1996:
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1307:
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Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Mother of God
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was starting to close convents and monasteries. In 1903 they rented
2298:
1406:, Bury, where the small Provincial Residence Community is located.
568:. In addition, they conducted such educational institutions as the
390:. Some Spiritans sought refuge in England, Switzerland, and Italy.
1856:, near Philadelphia. Historically, they have sent missionaries to
1792:
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1504:
1490:
1342:
679:
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561:
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415:
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293:
2416:
The Congregation of the Holy Spirit Province of the United States
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2043:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
2037:. Vol. 7. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1910. 26 June 2019
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573:
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Sisters of the Immaculate Conception of the Blessed Virgin Mary
2715:
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631:, by government troops during the Katanga secession rebellion.
2707:
Catholic-Hierarchy: Its Bishops and Dioceses, Current and Past
2343:"Migration Mapping - Our Work - Caritas Social Action Network"
1103:
224:
156:
Europe, North America, Australia, the Indian Ocean and Africa.
3740:
Catholic religious institutes established in the 18th century
2696:
2686:
1376:
to work with asylum seekers and refugees in partnership with
2929:
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1898:
In 2023 the U.S. Province celebrated its 150th anniversary.
588:, St. Mary's College in Trinidad, the Holy Ghost College of
2701:
2428:
138:
Clerical Religious Congregation of Pontifical Right for Men
2393:
Honouring the Work of our five Catholic Women of the Year.
2031:
Murphy, John I. "Religious Congregations of the Holy Ghost
521:, on the East Coast. Prefectures were developed in Lower
509:(or French Lower Congo), on the West Coast, and Northern
1960:
2026:
2024:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2016:
2014:
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From the Salford community has also grown the group of
642:, the first member of the Spiritans to be so honoured.
2475:"Spiritans religious order to be audited on sex abuse"
2065:, Duquesne University (Ad Press, Ltd., New York; 1958)
3687:
2461:
Two newly announced cardinals have links with Ireland
1310:, where it continued as of 2022. It was opposite the
1298:
In 1956 the Holy Ghost Fathers set up a community at
375:. In 1779 the first Spiritan missionaries arrived in
3463:
Order of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary
2628:(Documentary On One Podcast (56')). 7 November 2022.
1993:"Our Founders - The Congregation of The Holy Spirit"
1585:
Holy Ghost Missionary College, Kimmage Manor, Dublin
335:
The Spiritans were founded in Paris on Whit Sunday (
3270:
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Missionaries of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary
2941:
2832:
Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary
2749:
2238:"Congregation of the Holy Spirit (C.S.Sp.) profile"
1680:CSSp, studied with the Irish province, in Kimmage.
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142:
134:
126:
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97:
89:
81:
3424:Missionary Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
1756:in Tanzania, which the province was in charge of.
576:, the colonial seminary at Paris, the colleges of
548:. In the Western Hemisphere, they had missions in
3570:Sisters, Servants of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
2517:"Serial abuse by Spiritans unchecked for decades"
2496:"More claims emerge of abuse by Spiritan priests"
2140:"Founders of the Congregation of the Holy Spirit"
533:), and a mission at Bata in Spanish West Africa.
3735:Religious organizations established in the 1700s
3587:Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods
3474:Poor Clare Missionaries of the Blessed Sacrament
3435:Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
1611:in 2003, formally merged with Milltown in 2006.
348:and died on 2 October 1709, at age thirty-one.
32:Congregation of the Holy Ghost (disambiguation)
3328:Daughters of Mary of the Immaculate Conception
1847:For decades the Spiritans worked closely with
1541:was founded by the Holy Ghost Fathers in 1860.
2727:
1609:Milltown Institute of Theology and Philosophy
1356:agency committed to the long-term support of
674:, from 1955 to 1973. During this period, the
638:presided over the beatification ceremony for
8:
1860:, Tanzania, Puerto Rico, Latin America, and
39:
3550:Sisters of the Holy Names of Jesus and Mary
3451:Oblate Sisters of the Virgin Mary of Fatima
3067:Franciscan Missionaries of the Eternal Word
2134:
2132:
1944:"Congregation of the Holy Spirit (C.S.Sp.)"
596:), Pennsylvania, and the three colleges of
64:The seal of the Congregation depicting the
3155:Comboni Missionaries of the Heart of Jesus
2734:
2720:
2712:
2316:Fell, Ann-Marie; Fell, Peter (Fall 2007).
2260:
2258:
1868:in Chicago where several Spiritans teach.
700:
356:role: some volunteered for service in the
319:. Graduating at 16, Claude studied at the
38:
2406:
2404:
2199:Dictionary of African Christian Biography
1507:, and the Spiritan University College in
1219:, although a part of the United Kingdom.
1194:Learn how and when to remove this message
3624:Society of the Helpers of the Holy Souls
3612:Sisters of St Joseph of the Sacred Heart
3031:Congregation of Saint Thérèse of Lisieux
2463:, by Sarah Mac Donald, October 11, 2016.
2158:"Collège Saint-Alexandre de la Gatineau"
2106:
2104:
1547:was founded in 1864 and is located near
352:schools, the community soon developed a
166:2,794 members (2,109 priests) as of 2018
3694:
3565:Sisters of the Immaculate Heart of Mary
2293:
2291:
2289:
2287:
2073:
2071:
2057:
2055:
2053:
1932:
703:
3513:Sisters of Christian Doctrine of Nancy
3480:Religious of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
3430:Missionary Sisters of the Sacred Heart
3360:Handmaids of the Sacred Heart of Jesus
2442:, Editorial, Image, February 15, 2019.
2089:
2087:
2085:
1987:
1985:
1938:
1936:
1652:, who organised food shipments to the
1569:was founded in 1966 and is located in
1503:, the Libermann Senior High School in
1459:Regina Pacis Catholic Secondary School
1454:Francis Libermann Catholic High School
1352:community founded Revive, a voluntary
3019:Congregation of the Blessed Sacrament
1364:. This work, in conjunction with the
7:
3555:Sisters of the Immaculate Conception
3545:Sisters of the Holy Family-Louisiana
3380:Little Sisters Disciples of the Lamb
3375:Institute of the Blessed Virgin Mary
3167:Missionaries of St. Francis de Sales
3107:Marians of the Immaculate Conception
2990:Canons Regular of Saint John Cantius
2874:Missionaries of St. Charles Borromeo
1577:Novitiates, Seminaries and Colleges
1561:St Mary's College, Rathmines, Dublin
1132:adding citations to reliable sources
3333:Daughters of the Holy Heart of Mary
1764:The Spiritans run three schools in
277:, and members use the postnominals
120:Claude-François Poullart des Places
3607:The Sisters of St. Joseph of Peace
3232:Rogationists of the Heart of Jesus
2600:Carroll, Rory (11 November 2022).
2515:Carolan, Mary (6 September 2012).
2494:McGarry, Patsy (29 October 2012).
2440:Kilshane House Wrapped in Heritage
2331:from the original on 16 June 2010.
1801:In 1794 a Spiritan refugee of the
1784:Saint Anthony's College (Trinidad)
1595:Kimmage Development Studies Centre
1382:Manchester Metropolitan University
1348:In 2001, two Lay Spiritans of the
1224:anti-Catholic government in France
25:
3635:Servants of the Blessed Sacrament
3311:Carmelite Sisters of Saint Teresa
2111:Meehan, Thomas. "Edward Barron."
1366:Roman Catholic Diocese of Salford
1283:In 1947, a house was acquired in
1143:"Congregation of the Holy Spirit"
311:was born on 26 February 1679, in
3697:
3670:
3519:Sisters of the Cross and Passion
3498:Sisters of the Blessed Sacrament
3179:Missionaries of the Sacred Heart
3061:Franciscan Friars of the Renewal
2826:Congregation of Our Lady of Sion
2660:
2473:McGarry, Patsy (31 March 2012).
2211:Helgeson, Mariah (1 June 2014).
2117:
2061:Henry J. Koren, CSSp, Henry J.,
2038:
1624:Notable Irish Spiritans include
1108:
629:Democratic Republic of the Congo
454:to undertake missionary work at
58:
3618:Sisters of St. Paul of Chartres
3355:Handmaids of the Heart of Jesus
3202:Oblates of St. Francis de Sales
3007:Congregatio Discipulorum Domini
2856:Institute of the Incarnate Word
2697:Spiritans of the United Kingdom
2184:"Spiritan Martyrs…Kongolo @ 50"
1119:needs additional citations for
239:Congregation of the Holy Spirit
40:Congregation of the Holy Spirit
3278:Adorers of the Blood of Christ
3255:Sons of the Most Holy Redeemer
2345:. 16 July 2011. Archived from
1817:, and an apostolic college at
1666:Bishop of Kenema, Sierra Leone
1519:The Irish Province covers the
373:Paris Foreign Missions Society
1:
3730:1703 establishments in France
3370:Holy Spirit Adoration Sisters
2978:Brothers of Our Lady of Mercy
2743:Catholic religious institutes
2213:"Creeds that Span Continents"
1910:, with more than 40 members.
1854:Holy Ghost Preparatory School
1555:St. Michael's College, Dublin
261:. Members are often known as
3529:Sisters of the Good Shepherd
3486:Religious of the Virgin Mary
3457:Order of Our Lady of Charity
3441:Oblate Sisters of Providence
3338:Faithful Companions of Jesus
3119:Society of Mary (Marianists)
2934:Coat of arms of Vatican City
1426:, named "the Apostle of the
1238:as a refuge abroad. In 1907
1211:The British Province covers
489:and the eight Vicariates of
321:University of Caen, Normandy
3592:Sisters of the Sacred Heart
3446:Oblates of Jesus the Priest
3395:Living the Gospel Community
2429:Spiritans of English Canada
2078:"About us", Irish Spiritans
1676:. Mauritian-born, Cardinal
634:In Rome, on 24 April 1979,
51:Congregatio Sancti Spiritus
3761:
3725:Catholic missionary orders
3390:Little Sisters of the Poor
3295:Basilian Chouerite Sisters
3249:Servants of Jesus and Mary
3196:Oblates of the Virgin Mary
3190:Oblates of Mary Immaculate
3161:Missionaries of La Salette
3131:Society of the Divine Word
3113:Society of Jesus (Jesuits)
3001:Christian Brothers (Irish)
1866:Catholic Theological Union
1779:Our Lady of Fatima College
1684:Irish Provincial Superiors
1619:St. Mary's School, Nairobi
1254:. Father John Rimmer from
1100:Spiritans around the world
722:Claude Poullart des Places
309:Claude Poullart des Places
304:Claude Poullart des Places
301:
290:Claude Poullart des Places
29:
3655:
3629:Sisters of Social Service
3540:Sisters of the Holy Cross
3290:Basilian Aleppian Sisters
3125:Society of Mary (Marists)
2927:
2648:Duquesne University Press
2113:The Catholic Encyclopedia
2035:The Catholic Encyclopedia
1710:Martin Kelly (since 2018)
1704:Brian Starken (2006-2012)
1605:Kimmage Mission Institute
1442:Saint Pierre and Miquelon
670:, most notably among the
664:Christianity Rediscovered
505:(or French Upper Congo),
57:
44:
3720:Catholic teaching orders
3597:Sisters of Saint Francis
3524:Sisters of the Destitute
3406:Marianites of Holy Cross
3401:Lovers of the Holy Cross
3323:Daughters of Divine Love
3173:Missionaries of the Poor
3102:Little Brothers of Jesus
3013:Immaculate Heart of Mary
2903:Society of the Atonement
2687:Spiritans in Puerto Rico
2644:To the Ends of the Earth
2197:"Jacques Désiré Laval",
1701:Roddy Curran (1988-1994)
1698:Enda Watters (1976-1982)
1674:Bishop of Banjul, Gambia
1549:Cashel, County Tipperary
1489:The Spiritan mission in
191:One heart and one spirit
66:Immaculate Heart of Mary
45:
3602:Sisters of Saint Joseph
3385:Little Sisters of Jesus
3137:Society of Saint Edmund
2868:Missionaries of Charity
1977:Encyclopædia Britannica
1707:Marc Whelan (2012-2018)
1449:Neil McNeil High School
1393:Caritas - Social Action
1391:In 2009, a report from
765:Julien-François Becquet
103:; 321 years ago
3677:Catholicism portal
3492:Servants of St. Joseph
3055:Discalced Augustinians
3037:Conventual Franciscans
2935:
2772:Augustinian Recollects
1798:
1789:United States Province
1563:, was founded in 1892.
1480:Heilig-Geist-Gymnasium
1319:Second Vatican Council
888:Ignace Schwindenhammer
403:
299:
255:religious congregation
250:
180:
50:
3535:Sisters of Holy Cross
3238:Sacred Heart Brothers
3208:Order of Friars Minor
3096:Legionaries of Christ
2933:
2702:Spiritians in Vietnam
2692:Spiritans in Trinidad
2558:bishoppatbuckley.blog
2412:"Historical Timeline"
1961:https://spiritans.org
1796:
1626:William Patrick Power
1378:Manchester University
904:Frédéric Le Vavasseur
627:, in what is now the
414:, enslavement by the
401:
297:
214:Roman Catholic Church
182:Cor unum et anima una
3049:De La Salle Brothers
2838:Discalced Carmelites
2669:at Wikimedia Commons
2560:. 18 September 2019.
1807:John Baptist Purcell
1773:Saint Mary's College
1638:Archbishop of Dublin
1634:John Charles McQuaid
1302:on the outskirts of
1128:improve this article
653:evangelical counsels
640:Jacques-Désiré Laval
448:Bishop of Charleston
440:Council of Baltimore
72:proceeding from the
30:For other uses, see
2891:Servants of Charity
2784:Basilian Chouerites
2682:Spiritans of France
1838:religious institute
1827:Duquesne University
1815:Diocese of Hartford
1781:established in 1945
1775:established in 1863
1766:Trinidad and Tobago
1760:Trinidad and Tobago
1630:Duquesne University
1599:Maynooth University
1525:Republic of Ireland
594:Duquesne University
442:. Already in 1833,
418:, and a sojourn in
360:and North America.
341:religious institute
41:
3745:Holy Ghost Fathers
3503:Sisters of Charity
3084:Holy Ghost Fathers
2955:Albertine Brothers
2936:
2885:Premonstratensians
2778:Basilian Aleppians
2667:Holy Ghost Fathers
2299:"British Province"
2186:. 4 November 2011.
1914:Child sexual abuse
1799:
1723:on the islands of
1571:Templeogue, Dublin
1567:Templeogue College
1386:Salford University
404:
300:
267:continental Europe
263:Holy Ghost Fathers
3685:
3684:
3412:Maryknoll Sisters
3349:Filippini Sisters
3261:Xaverian Brothers
2920:Trinitarian Order
2665:Media related to
2322:Spiritan Horizons
2242:www.gcatholic.org
1972:Holy Ghost Father
1948:www.gcatholic.org
1803:French Revolution
1662:John C. O'Riordan
1539:Blackrock College
1521:island of Ireland
1485:Province of Ghana
1370:British Red Cross
1244:Grange-over-Sands
1230:, a mansion near
1204:
1203:
1196:
1178:
1097:
1096:
872:Francis Libermann
808:Amable Fourdinier
779:Jean-Marie Duflos
694:Superiors general
636:Pope John Paul II
546:Rodriguez Islands
487:Diocese of Angola
467:Savannah, Georgia
435:Francis Libermann
408:French Revolution
388:French Revolution
384:Louis de Montfort
235:
234:
16:(Redirected from
3752:
3702:
3701:
3693:
3675:
3674:
3581:Sisters of Mercy
3284:Apostolic Carmel
2736:
2729:
2722:
2713:
2678:
2677:
2675:Official website
2664:
2630:
2629:
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2576:Spiritan Ireland
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2009:
2008:
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2004:
1999:on 27 April 2015
1995:. Archived from
1989:
1980:
1969:
1963:
1958:
1952:
1951:
1940:
1908:Ho Chi Minh City
1849:Katherine Drexel
1695:Brian McLaughlin
1628:, first head of
1545:Rockwell College
1529:Northern Ireland
1418:and Acadians in
1217:Northern Ireland
1207:British Province
1199:
1192:
1188:
1185:
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1016:Frans Timmermans
1014:
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982:
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936:Alexandre Le Roy
934:
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886:
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856:Alexandre Monnet
854:
840:Alexandre Leguay
838:
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792:
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580:, Rockwell, and
317:Society of Jesus
241:(officially the
231:
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198:Superior General
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101:27 May 1703
62:
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3575:Sisters of Life
3266:
3220:Pauline Fathers
3143:Marist Brothers
2937:
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2909:TOR Franciscans
2753:
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2572:"Public Notice"
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2547:
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2534:
2530:
2522:The Irish Times
2514:
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2501:The Irish Times
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2480:The Irish Times
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2349:on 16 July 2011
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2303:spiritans.co.uk
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2272:. 8 August 2020
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1692:Richard Harnett
1686:
1650:Aengus Finucane
1517:
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1209:
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737:Jacques Garnier
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666:. He worked in
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570:French Seminary
529:, Lower Congo (
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2655:External links
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2646:. Pittsburgh:
2642:Koren, Henry.
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2621:Blackrock Boys
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1358:asylum seekers
1250:, opened as a
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1467:- closed 2002
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1145: –
1144:
1140:
1139:Find sources:
1133:
1129:
1123:
1122:
1117:This section
1115:
1111:
1106:
1105:
1099:
1092:
1090:Alain Mayama
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710:Years served
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658:
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527:French Guinea
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472:In 1848, the
470:
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452:Edward Barron
449:
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412:French Guiana
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369:French Guiana
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227:.spiritanroma
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130:Paris, France
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61:
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19:
3661:Third orders
3149:Mechitarists
3083:
2960:Augustinians
2862:Mercedarians
2796:Bridgettines
2790:Benedictines
2643:
2625:
2620:
2614:
2606:The Guardian
2605:
2595:
2587:
2580:. Retrieved
2575:
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2548:
2531:
2520:
2510:
2499:
2489:
2478:
2468:
2456:
2447:
2435:
2424:
2415:
2396:The Universe
2395:
2392:
2388:
2376:. Retrieved
2372:
2363:
2351:. Retrieved
2347:the original
2337:
2321:
2311:
2302:
2274:. Retrieved
2269:
2245:. Retrieved
2241:
2232:
2220:. Retrieved
2216:
2206:
2198:
2192:
2178:
2166:. Retrieved
2161:
2152:
2143:
2112:
2062:
2034:
2001:. Retrieved
1997:the original
1975:
1967:
1956:
1947:
1917:
1905:
1897:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1870:
1858:Sierra Leone
1846:
1831:
1823:Philadelphia
1812:
1800:
1763:
1750:
1742:
1718:
1689:Jules Botrel
1678:Maurice Piat
1623:
1616:
1576:
1533:
1518:
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1316:
1297:
1282:
1265:
1221:
1210:
1190:
1181:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1138:
1126:Please help
1121:verification
1118:
1078:John Fogarty
697:
684:
676:Maasai Creed
663:
661:
649:
633:
622:
615:
612:20th century
535:
495:Sierra Leone
483:
479:
471:
465:epidemic in
463:yellow fever
460:
444:John England
432:
424:
405:
381:
363:In 1765 the
362:
350:
334:
325:
307:
278:
274:
262:
242:
238:
236:
210:Affiliations
203:Alain Mayama
190:
186:
162:Membership
143:Headquarters
82:Abbreviation
36:
3704:Catholicism
3468:Poor Clares
3214:Passionists
3073:Gabrielites
2850:Franciscans
2820:Cistercians
2814:Carthusians
2582:12 November
2378:11 November
2276:12 November
2222:17 February
2164:(in French)
2144:www.duq.edu
1747:Netherlands
1656:during the
1642:Denis Fahey
1354:social work
1093:since 2021
1032:Pierre Haas
751:Louis Bouic
469:, aged 52.
456:Cape Palmas
271:Anglosphere
146:Rome, Italy
70:Holy Spirit
3714:Categories
3659:See also:
3300:Brigidines
3090:Josephites
3078:Holy Cross
3039:(OFM Conv)
3025:Claretians
2984:Camillians
2966:Barnabites
2844:Dominicans
2808:Carmelites
2802:Canossians
2162:st-alex.ca
2095:"Timeline"
1927:References
1672:, current
1658:Biafra War
1646:Maria Duce
1404:Whitefield
1317:After the
1300:Uddingston
1274:Upton Hall
1248:Lancashire
1240:Castlehead
1228:Prior Park
1215:, but not
1154:newspapers
1082:2012–2021
1066:2004–2012
1050:1992–2004
1036:1986–1992
1020:1974–1986
1004:1968–1974
988:1962–1968
972:1950–1962
956:1926–1950
940:1896–1926
924:1882–1895
908:1881–1882
892:1853–1881
876:1848–1852
860:1848–1848
844:1845–1848
828:1845–1845
812:1832–1845
796:1805–1832
782:1788–1805
768:1763–1788
754:1710–1763
740:1709–1710
726:1703–1709
590:Pittsburgh
558:Guadeloupe
554:Martinique
544:, and the
511:Madagascar
491:Senegambia
427:Napoleonic
406:After the
379:, Africa.
354:missionary
344:developed
331:Foundation
127:Founded at
108:1703-05-27
68:, and the
3641:Ursulines
3343:Felicians
3243:Salesians
2997:(OFM Cap)
2995:Capuchins
2972:Basilians
2914:Trappists
2626:RTÉ Radio
2373:Revive UK
1819:Cornwells
1729:Mauritius
1715:Mauritius
1664:, former
1640:1940–73,
1293:Northwood
1261:novitiate
618:provinces
582:Rathmines
578:Blackrock
538:Mauritius
433:In 1842,
337:Pentecost
275:Spiritans
98:Formation
3043:Crosiers
2887:(OPraem)
2864:(O de M)
2761:Alexians
2326:Archived
2247:12 March
2003:13 March
1862:Ethiopia
1834:Zanzibar
1754:Morogoro
1368:and the
1362:refugees
1236:Somerset
688:faithful
668:Tanzania
657:Tanzania
566:Amazonia
550:Trinidad
519:Bagamoyo
515:Zanzibar
474:Holy See
365:Holy See
358:Far East
346:pleurisy
269:and the
93:Spiritan
90:Nickname
18:Spiritan
3222:(OSPPE)
2822:(OCist)
2816:(OCart)
2810:(OCarm)
2650:, 1983.
2637:Sources
2369:"Staff"
2353:14 July
2217:OnBeing
2168:20 June
2097:. 2011.
1974:at the
1902:Vietnam
1840:in the
1733:RĂ©union
1472:Germany
1428:Micmacs
1416:Miꞌkmaq
1350:Salford
1328:Watford
1304:Glasgow
1285:Bickley
1168:scholar
625:Kongolo
586:Ireland
542:RĂ©union
531:Landana
523:Nigeria
420:Senegal
377:Senegal
285:History
265:or, in
253:) is a
220:Website
205:, CSSp
185:English
116:Founder
106: (
74:Trinity
3690:Portal
3482:(RSCJ)
3459:(ODNC)
3453:(OMVF)
3420:(SMIC)
3345:(CSSF)
3319:(FHIC)
3313:(CSST)
3307:(CSIC)
3271:Female
3257:(FSSR)
3228:(CSsR)
3204:(OSFS)
3169:(MSFS)
3157:(MCCI)
3086:(CSSp)
3069:(MFVA)
3015:(CICM)
2922:(OSST)
2916:(OCSO)
2834:(SSCC)
2804:(FDCC)
2798:(OSsS)
2754:female
1739:Mexico
1721:slaves
1501:Kumasi
1410:Canada
1384:, and
1308:Carfin
1278:Newark
1269:Kendal
1256:Widnes
1170:
1163:
1156:
1149:
1141:
672:Maasai
606:Lisbon
604:, and
564:, and
507:Loango
503:Ubangi
394:Merger
313:Rennes
122:, CSSp
3643:(OSU)
3637:(SSS)
3631:(sss)
3620:(SPC)
3614:(RSJ)
3583:(RSM)
3531:(RGS)
3494:(SSJ)
3488:(RVM)
3470:(OSC)
3437:(MSC)
3426:(ICM)
3408:(MSC)
3397:(LGC)
3351:(MPF)
3280:(ASC)
3263:(CFX)
3251:(SJM)
3245:(SDB)
3234:(RCJ)
3210:(OFM)
3198:(OMV)
3192:(OMI)
3181:(MSC)
3175:(MOP)
3151:(CAM)
3145:(FMS)
3139:(SSE)
3133:(SVD)
3109:(MIC)
3092:(SSJ)
3080:(CSC)
3063:(CFR)
3057:(OAD)
3051:(FSC)
3045:(OSC)
3033:(CST)
3027:(CMF)
3021:(SSS)
3009:(CDD)
3003:(CFC)
2980:(FDM)
2974:(CSB)
2962:(OSA)
2951:(CRM)
2899:(OSM)
2858:(IVE)
2852:(OFM)
2840:(OCD)
2828:(NDS)
2792:(OSB)
2774:(OAR)
2578:. n.d
2540:(PDF)
2329:(PDF)
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1725:Haiti
1523:(the
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1505:Elubo
1491:Ghana
1276:near
1175:JSTOR
1161:books
680:creed
646:Today
602:Porto
598:Braga
592:(now
562:Haiti
499:Gabon
416:Moors
273:, as
247:Latin
177:Latin
172:Motto
47:Latin
3577:(SV)
3515:(DC)
3476:(MC)
3414:(MM)
3286:(AC)
3216:(CP)
3163:(MS)
3127:(SM)
3121:(SM)
3115:(SJ)
3098:(LC)
2986:(MI)
2942:Male
2905:(SA)
2893:(SC)
2876:(CS)
2870:(MC)
2846:(OP)
2786:(BC)
2780:(BA)
2768:(AA)
2750:Male
2584:2022
2380:2022
2355:2017
2278:2022
2249:2017
2224:2020
2170:2022
2005:2017
1873:SOMA
1731:and
1527:and
1360:and
1289:Kent
1232:Bath
1147:news
1087:25.
1045:scho
885:schw
707:Name
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279:CSSp
237:The
229:.org
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704:No.
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