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461:'s family, and the Iroquois Confederacy that he claimed to "represent" in the negotiations. The powerful Iroquois Confederacy claimed the Wyoming Valley and that the Lenape simply lived there with its permission. A combination of competing interests led to the eventual demise of Teedyuscung and his settlement at Wyolutimunk.
206:. Teedyuscung was murdered by arsonists in the night of April 19, 1763. This marked the beginning of the end of the Lenape presence in Pennsylvania. Teedyuscung's son Chief Bull conducted a raid on the Wyoming Valley that was part of a greater Indian uprising. As a result, the Lenape were forced to move west of the
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After
Teedyuscung moved from New Jersey to Pennsylvania, he came in contact with fellow Lenape who had not become accustomed to the ways of the colonial settlers. These Lenape still practiced many of the ceremonies and rituals of their ancestors. Teedyuscung became a spokesman for the Lenape who were
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Teedyuscung and other leaders commenced periodic raids on colonial settlements in
Eastern Pennsylvania. The Natives sought retribution for the series of "purchases" that resulted in massive loss of land to the colonists. Finally Teedyuscung and other leaders met in conferences in Philadelphia and
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and their Indian allies who sought to prevent
British expansion into the mountains of Pennsylvania. And from the south came colonists with land grants from the colonial government in Philadelphia. The Lenape were also under pressure from a severe drought that affected their crops. Teedyuscung had
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Teedyuscung was of two minds, as far as white people were concerned, and what satisfied one offended the other. He was driven to identify himself with the
Europeans by an acute sense of his insecurity and inferiority as a member of the broken Delaware society. But this same anxious sense of shame
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in
Pennsylvania. The colonists agreed to pull back from settlements in the Ohio country in exchange for peace east of the Appalachians. The Iroquois refused to grant a permanent home for Teedyuscung and his people in the Wyoming Valley. The promised investigation into the
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The village was burned down on the night of April 19, 1763 by arsonists, who also burned down
Teedyuscung's cabin, after which the Lenape left the area. The site was next settled in July 1773, by Benjamin Jones, and became the southern part of
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Colonists continued to move onto Indian lands throughout eastern
Pennsylvania and the Indians of the Wyoming Valley began to fight back. The Lenape in the Wyoming Valley felt pressure from three fronts. From the east came settlers from
457:. He sought a promise from the Pennsylvania government that the lands of the Wyoming Valley would be reserved for the displaced Indians of the area. Teedyuscung encountered opposition in the talks at Easton and in later talks with the
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settled lands in
Pennsylvania that were part of their charters. The competing interests of the Iroquois, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, and Virginia did not allow Teedyuscung and his people to live in the peace that was promised.
377:. It was while living among other displaced Indians that Teedyuscung would declare himself "King of the Delawares" and assume a vital role in the negotiations between the Natives of Pennsylvania and the colonial government in
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introduced by traders deeply affected the rest of
Teedyuscung's life. The Lenape were driven out of the Trenton area by 1730 and Teedyuscung migrated with his wife and son to a piece of land located near the
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to the ways of the colonists by the time he reached adulthood. Teedyuscung and his family wore
European-style clothing and used other European goods in their daily lives. Many of them had converted to
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were able to provide aid the Lenape, who were attacked by French-allied Native Americans. Ultimately Teedyuscung chose to align his warriors with the western Delaware and French.
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The Iroquois were not pleased that Teedyuscung claimed to negotiate on their behalf and they refused to recognize the Lenape claim to any lands in the Wyoming Valley. The
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they did not fight against those who were willing to fight for the colony and settle on lands that the Quakers had promised to the Indians. The
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Wyolutimunk—also called Kuilutamen, Quilutimunk, and Quelootama— was a village established by Teedyuscung in what is now
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This very Ground that is under me (striking it with his Foot) was my Land and Inheritance, and is taken from me by Fraud.
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Journey on the Forbidden Path: Chronicles of a Diplomatic Mission to the Allegheny Country, March-September, 1760
647:, a Scottish-American sculptor, created the statue for the park. It is located in the northern part of the park.
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soon took their place. Teedyuscung's dream of a Lenape home in the Wyoming Valley ended with his death.
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region. The name meant "place of surprise", where a group of Native Americans were once surprised.
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Teedyuscung, whose name means "as far as the wood's edge", was born circa 1700 near present-day
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of 1737. Teedyuscung remained with his fellow Lenape until 1749 or 1750 when he joined the
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which claimed the Wyoming Valley and all of Northern Pennsylvania. From the west were the
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turned to the Pennsylvania colonial government for aid. Pennsylvania referred him to the
174:(c. 1700–1763) was known as "King of the Delawares". He worked to establish a permanent
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On April 19, 1763 his cabin and the village of Wyolutimunk was burned to the ground by
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produced a belligerent, stubborn denial of the authority of the very people he admired.
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was passed from the colonial government in Philadelphia to the British government in
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Teedyuscung left the Moravian settlement in 1754 and settled farther north in the
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Colonial American History Journal - Book 2: A Year of American History Stories
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Teedyuscung was a casualty of the peace that brought about the end of the
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founders of Pennsylvania were losing control of their colony. As
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A plaque marking the approximate location of Teedyuscung’s death
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This article is about Native American chief. For the lake, see
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History of the America (North) Province of the Moravian Church
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memorializes Teedyuscung's role as a Native American leader.
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An Illustrated History of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania
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Six Nations government. Neither the Iroquois or Governor
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from the site, is the place where Teedyuscung met with
901:. University of Pittsburgh Press. pp. 369, 461.
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Linda Matys O'Connell; David Venditta (2006-11-27).
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The Travels of John Heckewelder in Frontier America
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178:(Delaware) home in eastern Pennsylvania in the
871:. American Philosophical Society. p. 45.
865:Post, Christian Frederick; Hays, John (1999).
753:King of the Delawares: Teedyuscung (1700–1763)
730:Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission
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842:"How Indians, colonists found common ground"
992:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
939:Egle, William H. (1876). "Wyoming County".
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190:valleys. Teedyuscung participated in the
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300:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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339:government of Colonial Pennsylvania
519:Susquehanna Company of Connecticut
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441:At the 1758 negotiations for the
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604:A historical marker, located on
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922:Wonning, Paul R. (2018-12-18).
895:Wallace, Paul A. (1958-11-15).
817:"Wyolutimunk Historical Marker"
749:Wallace, Anthony F.C. (1949).
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791:"The Indians of Pennsylvania"
772:– via Internet Archive.
337:forced to negotiate with the
587:Wyoming County, Pennsylvania
344:The Lenape lost most of the
306:conditions to do so are met
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212:Royal Proclamation of 1763
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840:Mark Turdo (2006-11-27).
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362:Anthony F. C. Wallace
208:Appalachian Mountains
151:French and Indian War
124:Wyoming, Pennsylvania
27:Native American chief
821:explorepahistory.com
692:"How peace was made"
487:Colonies of Virginia
255:of the Delaware and
986:"Teedyuscung"
618:Tioga, Pennsylvania
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184:Susquehanna
172:Teedyuscung
137:Sally Allan
41:Teedyuscung
18:Teedyuskung
1004:Categories
966:2022-02-23
848:2009-01-15
826:2022-02-24
797:2009-01-14
735:2014-01-11
702:2009-01-13
651:References
559:75°50′43″W
556:41°25′46″N
453:, and the
291:neutrality
271:Leadership
253:confluence
242:and spoke
228:New Jersey
218:Early life
133:Chief Bull
96:1763-04-19
768:4 January
515:arsonists
483:pacifists
364:, wrote,
358:Lehighton
302:talk page
234:who were
143:Known for
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401:Iroquois
385:Conflict
295:disputed
196:Iroquois
158:Nickname
129:Children
995:. 1889.
763:1428901
591:Poconos
589:in the
543:Village
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451:Mahican
447:Shawnee
244:English
224:Trenton
210:by the
198:in the
80:c. 1700
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624:Legacy
508:London
479:Quaker
449:, the
425:Easton
396:French
248:Liquor
232:Lenape
186:, and
180:Lehigh
176:Lenape
161:Gideon
63:leader
61:Lenape
82:near
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759:OCLC
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288:The
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