Knowledge

Trimethadione

Source 📝

477: 454: 1496: 47: 641:. It is usually administered 3 or 4 times daily, with the total daily dose ranging from 900 mg to 2.4 g. Treatment is most effective when the concentration of its active metabolite, dimethadione, is above 700 μg/mL. Severe adverse reactions are possible, including 119: 1537: 69: 557: 820: 1455: 748: 715: 1530: 577: 682: 231: 149: 1566: 813: 1523: 1342: 678: 353: 543: 1472: 1003: 433: 1561: 1556: 1313: 806: 302: 1460: 1222: 1180: 1059: 642: 105: 472: 1351: 1089: 638: 1049: 293: 1128: 422: 1231: 858: 620: 196: 882: 449: 248: 112: 189: 87: 681:
may result causing facial dysmorphism (short upturned nose, slanted eyebrows), cardiac defects,
1163: 1078: 1027: 973: 789: 744: 721: 711: 59: 402: 1133: 489: 165: 362: 783: 662: 654: 634: 342: 183: 173: 30:
This article is about the drug Tridione. For the content management software Tridion, see
257: 1495: 476: 453: 1507: 1503: 1466: 1241: 977: 917: 851: 829: 646: 623: 1550: 1432: 1361: 1356: 1271: 1185: 1175: 892: 887: 465: 1422: 1402: 1266: 1256: 1108: 872: 833: 132: 127: 282: 1412: 1407: 1293: 1251: 1197: 1168: 1143: 1138: 1113: 993: 988: 952: 932: 877: 867: 779: 686: 666: 658: 79: 793: 1437: 1427: 1417: 1376: 1371: 1321: 1303: 1298: 1281: 1276: 1261: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1192: 1158: 1148: 1032: 1022: 1012: 957: 927: 907: 725: 519: 333: 38: 763: 1397: 1288: 1236: 1153: 1118: 1098: 1064: 1054: 1017: 983: 962: 947: 942: 912: 902: 897: 842: 650: 627: 211: 73: 46: 1392: 1366: 1123: 1103: 937: 922: 313: 798: 322: 969: 268: 31: 17: 413: 710:(3rd ed.). Littleton, Mass.: Pub. Sciences Group. p. 466. 382: 689:
while using trimethadione has been reported to be as high as 87%.
542: 533: 393: 216: 373: 802: 438: 1511: 602: 1385: 1341: 1334: 1312: 1221: 1088: 1077: 1041: 1002: 850: 841: 706:American Medical Association Dept of Drugs (1977). 630:conditions that are resistant to other treatments. 531: 518: 488: 483: 464: 432: 412: 392: 372: 352: 332: 312: 301: 292: 267: 247: 222: 210: 195: 182: 172: 164: 148: 143: 118: 104: 86: 68: 58: 53: 665:. More common adverse effects include drowsiness, 281: 585:InChI=1S/C6H9NO3/c1-6(2)4(8)7(3)5(9)10-6/h1-3H3 256: 1531: 814: 8: 37: 685:(IUGR), and mental retardation. The fetal 157:In general: ℞ (Prescription only) 1538: 1524: 1338: 1085: 847: 821: 807: 799: 475: 452: 341: 361: 239:3,5,5-Trimethyl-1,3-oxazolidine-2,4-dione 764:Teratology and Drug Use During Pregnancy 741:Pharmacology and Drug Therapy in Nursing 80:Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information 698: 582: 562: 448: 321: 236: 633:It is primarily effective in treating 466: 36: 637:, but can also be used in refractory 421: 401: 78: 7: 1492: 1490: 626:. It is most commonly used to treat 131: 381: 272: 677:If administered during pregnancy, 25: 1494: 506: 500: 45: 683:intrauterine growth restriction 590:Key:IRYJRGCIQBGHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 509: 494: 1: 1510:. You can help Knowledge by 739:Rodman MJ, Smith DW (1979). 679:fetal trimethadione syndrome 673:Fetal trimethadione syndrome 743:. Lippincott. p. 259. 204:12–24 hours (trimethadione) 1583: 1489: 484:Chemical and physical data 29: 1450: 598: 573: 553: 227: 44: 206:6–13 days (dimethadione) 1181:Eslicarbazepine acetate 643:Steven Johnson syndrome 1506:-related article is a 766:Retrieved January 2007 639:temporal lobe epilepsy 1567:Anticonvulsant stubs 780:MedlinePlus DrugInfo 708:AMA Drug Evaluations 565:O=C1N(C(=O)OC1(C)C)C 883:Methylphenobarbital 41: 1477:Never to phase III 1562:Oxazolidinediones 1519: 1518: 1487: 1486: 1446: 1445: 1330: 1329: 1314:Potassium openers 1232:Oxazolidinediones 1164:Valproate pivoxil 1129:Acetylpheneturide 1073: 1072: 1028:Valproate pivoxil 1004:GABA-T inhibitors 974:potassium bromide 790:Diseases Database 784:medmaster-a601127 750:978-0-39754-230-7 717:978-0-88416-175-2 610: 609: 544:Interactive image 434:CompTox Dashboard 16:(Redirected from 1574: 1540: 1533: 1526: 1498: 1491: 1339: 1223:Calcium blockers 1134:Chlorphenacemide 1086: 1060:GAT-1 inhibitors 848: 823: 816: 809: 800: 767: 761: 755: 754: 736: 730: 729: 703: 635:absence seizures 621:oxazolidinedione 606: 605: 546: 526: 511: 508: 502: 496: 479: 468: 457: 456: 442: 440: 425: 405: 385: 365: 345: 325: 305: 285: 275: 274: 260: 200: 188:Demethylated to 135: 82: 49: 42: 40: 21: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1572: 1571: 1557:Anticonvulsants 1547: 1546: 1545: 1544: 1488: 1483: 1482: 1467:Clinical trials 1442: 1381: 1326: 1308: 1217: 1090:Sodium blockers 1080: 1069: 1037: 998: 918:Benzodiazepines 855: 837: 830:Anticonvulsants 827: 776: 771: 770: 762: 758: 751: 738: 737: 733: 718: 705: 704: 700: 695: 675: 669:, and hiccups. 663:agranulocytosis 655:aplastic anemia 601: 599: 594: 591: 586: 581: 580: 569: 566: 561: 560: 549: 524: 514: 505: 499: 460: 436: 428: 408: 388: 368: 348: 328: 308: 288: 271: 263: 243: 240: 235: 234: 205: 198: 174:Bioavailability 166:Pharmacokinetic 160: 139: 107: 100: 89: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1580: 1578: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1549: 1548: 1543: 1542: 1535: 1528: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1504:anticonvulsant 1499: 1485: 1484: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1475: 1464: 1458: 1452: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1441: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1395: 1389: 1387: 1383: 1382: 1380: 1379: 1374: 1369: 1364: 1359: 1347: 1345: 1336: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1325: 1324: 1318: 1316: 1310: 1309: 1307: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1279: 1272:Gabapentinoids 1264: 1259: 1244: 1242:Paramethadione 1239: 1227: 1225: 1219: 1218: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1161: 1156: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1116: 1111: 1106: 1094: 1092: 1083: 1075: 1074: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1067: 1050:GABAR agonists 1045: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015:(and related): 1008: 1006: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 991: 986: 981: 978:sodium bromide 960: 955: 950: 945: 940: 935: 930: 925: 910: 895: 890: 885: 880: 875: 863: 861: 853: 845: 839: 838: 828: 826: 825: 818: 811: 803: 797: 796: 787: 775: 774:External links 772: 769: 768: 756: 749: 731: 716: 697: 696: 694: 691: 674: 671: 647:nephrotoxicity 624:anticonvulsant 608: 607: 596: 595: 593: 592: 589: 587: 584: 576: 575: 574: 571: 570: 568: 567: 564: 556: 555: 554: 551: 550: 548: 547: 539: 537: 529: 528: 522: 516: 515: 512: 503: 497: 492: 486: 485: 481: 480: 470: 462: 461: 459: 458: 445: 443: 430: 429: 427: 426: 418: 416: 410: 409: 407: 406: 398: 396: 390: 389: 387: 386: 378: 376: 370: 369: 367: 366: 358: 356: 350: 349: 347: 346: 338: 336: 330: 329: 327: 326: 318: 316: 310: 309: 307: 306: 298: 296: 290: 289: 287: 286: 278: 276: 265: 264: 262: 261: 253: 251: 245: 244: 242: 241: 238: 230: 229: 228: 225: 224: 220: 219: 214: 208: 207: 202: 193: 192: 186: 180: 179: 176: 170: 169: 162: 161: 159: 158: 154: 152: 146: 145: 141: 140: 138: 137: 124: 122: 116: 115: 110: 108:administration 102: 101: 99: 98: 94: 92: 84: 83: 76: 66: 65: 62: 56: 55: 51: 50: 27:Anticonvulsant 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1579: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1552: 1541: 1536: 1534: 1529: 1527: 1522: 1521: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1500: 1497: 1493: 1476: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1453: 1449: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1433:Levetiracetam 1431: 1429: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1388: 1384: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1362:Ethoxzolamide 1360: 1358: 1357:Acetazolamide 1355: 1353: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1344: 1343:CA inhibitors 1340: 1337: 1333: 1323: 1320: 1319: 1317: 1315: 1311: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1254: 1253: 1248: 1247:Trimethadione 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1228: 1226: 1224: 1220: 1214: 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1187: 1186:Oxcarbazepine 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1176:Carbamazepine 1174: 1172: 1170: 1165: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1155: 1152: 1150: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1120: 1117: 1115: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1076: 1066: 1063: 1061: 1056: 1052: 1051: 1047: 1046: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1010: 1009: 1007: 1005: 1001: 995: 992: 990: 987: 985: 982: 979: 975: 971: 968: 964: 961: 959: 956: 954: 951: 949: 946: 944: 941: 939: 936: 934: 931: 929: 926: 924: 920: 919: 914: 911: 909: 905: 904: 899: 896: 894: 893:Phenobarbital 891: 889: 888:Pentobarbital 886: 884: 881: 879: 876: 874: 871: 869: 865: 864: 862: 860: 857: 849: 846: 844: 840: 835: 831: 824: 819: 817: 812: 810: 805: 804: 801: 795: 791: 788: 786: 785: 781: 778: 777: 773: 765: 760: 757: 752: 746: 742: 735: 732: 727: 723: 719: 713: 709: 702: 699: 692: 690: 688: 684: 680: 672: 670: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 631: 629: 625: 622: 618: 614: 613:Trimethadione 604: 597: 588: 583: 579: 572: 563: 559: 552: 545: 541: 540: 538: 535: 530: 523: 521: 517: 493: 491: 487: 482: 478: 474: 471: 469: 467:ECHA InfoCard 463: 455: 451: 450:DTXSID9021396 447: 446: 444: 435: 431: 424: 420: 419: 417: 415: 411: 404: 400: 399: 397: 395: 391: 384: 380: 379: 377: 375: 371: 364: 360: 359: 357: 355: 351: 344: 340: 339: 337: 335: 331: 324: 320: 319: 317: 315: 311: 304: 300: 299: 297: 295: 291: 284: 280: 279: 277: 270: 266: 259: 255: 254: 252: 250: 246: 237: 233: 226: 221: 218: 215: 213: 209: 203: 201: 194: 191: 187: 185: 181: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 156: 155: 153: 151: 147: 142: 134: 129: 126: 125: 123: 121: 117: 114: 111: 109: 103: 96: 95: 93: 91: 85: 81: 77: 75: 71: 67: 63: 61: 57: 54:Clinical data 52: 48: 43: 39:Trimethadione 33: 19: 1512:expanding it 1501: 1423:Fenfluramine 1403:Brivaracetam 1352:Sulfonamides 1350: 1285: 1270: 1267:Phensuximide 1257:Ethosuximide 1252:Succinimides 1250: 1246: 1230: 1189: 1169:Carboxamides 1167: 1147: 1122: 1109:Fosphenytoin 1097: 1058: 1048: 1011: 966: 916: 901: 873:Barbexaclone 868:Barbiturates 866: 782: 759: 740: 734: 707: 701: 676: 632: 616: 612: 611: 600:   197:Elimination 190:dimethadione 150:Legal status 144:Legal status 1463:from market 1413:Carisbamate 1408:Cannabidiol 1294:Lamotrigine 1198:Lamotrigine 1149:Fatty acids 1144:Pheneturide 1139:Phenacemide 1114:Mephenytoin 1013:Fatty acids 994:Stiripentol 989:Paraldehyde 953:Nimetazepam 933:Clorazepate 878:Metharbital 667:hemeralopia 659:neutropenia 527: g·mol 473:100.004.406 223:Identifiers 60:Trade names 1551:Categories 1438:Perampanel 1428:Ganaxolone 1418:Etiracetam 1377:Zonisamide 1372:Topiramate 1322:Retigabine 1304:Zonisamide 1299:Topiramate 1282:Pregabalin 1277:Gabapentin 1262:Mesuximide 1213:Zonisamide 1208:Topiramate 1203:Rufinamide 1193:Lacosamide 1159:Valpromide 1099:Hydantoins 1081:modulators 1033:Vigabatrin 1023:Valpromide 958:Nitrazepam 928:Clonazepam 908:Cenobamate 903:Carbamates 843:GABAergics 726:1024170745 693:References 532:3D model ( 520:Molar mass 403:CHEBI:9727 363:R7GV3H6FQ4 334:ChemSpider 294:IUPHAR/BPS 249:CAS Number 232:IUPAC name 184:Metabolism 1473:Phase III 1461:Withdrawn 1398:Beclamide 1289:Imepitoin 1237:Ethadione 1154:Valproate 1119:Phenytoin 1065:Tiagabine 1055:Progabide 1018:Valproate 984:Imepitoin 963:Temazepam 948:Midazolam 943:Lorazepam 913:Felbamate 898:Primidone 687:loss rate 651:hepatitis 628:epileptic 423:ChEMBL695 212:Excretion 199:half-life 106:Routes of 88:Pregnancy 74:Drugs.com 1393:Albutoin 1367:Sultiame 1104:Ethotoin 938:Diazepam 923:Clobazam 619:) is an 617:Tridione 603:(verify) 314:DrugBank 258:127-48-0 120:ATC code 113:By mouth 90:category 64:Tridione 1286:Others: 1190:Others: 1124:Ureides 1079:Channel 970:Bromide 967:Others: 792:(DDB): 525:143.142 490:Formula 323:DB00347 269:PubChem 136:) 130: ( 128:N03AC02 32:SDL plc 18:Tridion 1456:WHO-EM 1386:Others 1335:Others 1042:Others 747:  724:  714:  558:SMILES 414:ChEMBL 383:D00392 1502:This 794:30479 661:, or 578:InChI 534:JSmol 394:ChEBI 217:Renal 1508:stub 859:PAMs 852:GABA 745:ISBN 722:OCLC 712:ISBN 374:KEGG 354:UNII 343:5374 303:7316 283:5576 178:High 168:data 70:AHFS 834:N03 439:EPA 273:CID 133:WHO 1553:: 1469:: 1284:; 1269:; 1255:: 1249:; 1188:; 1166:; 1146:; 1121:; 1057:; 1053:: 976:, 965:; 921:: 915:; 906:: 900:; 720:. 657:, 653:, 649:, 645:, 1539:e 1532:t 1525:v 1514:. 1354:: 1274:: 1234:: 1171:: 1151:: 1126:: 1101:: 1062:: 980:) 972:( 870:: 856:R 854:A 836:) 832:( 822:e 815:t 808:v 753:. 728:. 615:( 536:) 513:3 510:O 507:N 504:9 501:H 498:6 495:C 441:) 437:( 97:X 72:/ 34:. 20:)

Index

Tridion
SDL plc

Trade names
AHFS
Drugs.com
Micromedex Detailed Consumer Information
Pregnancy
category

Routes of
administration

By mouth
ATC code
N03AC02
WHO
Legal status
Pharmacokinetic
Bioavailability
Metabolism
dimethadione
Elimination half-life
Excretion
Renal
IUPAC name
CAS Number
127-48-0
PubChem
5576
IUPHAR/BPS
7316
DrugBank
DB00347

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.