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Bulgarian camp was looted by the Serbs. The
Emperor himself was badly wounded, his horse killed under him and was captured by the oncoming enemy soldiers. He was taken to the Serbian camp where he probably expired from his wounds on the fourth day of his captivity, on 31 July. Some other theories suggest that he perished on the battlefield or was killed by order of Stefan Dusan. The body of the ill-fated Emperor Michael was brought to King Stefan and was consequently buried in the
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Serbia. Michael
Shishman desired to retake the north-western and south-western Bulgarian lands which the Serbs had previously conquered. The plan included the thorough elimination of Serbia and its partition between Bulgaria and the Byzantine Empire. According to some Serbian chroniclers, he demanded the submission of the Serbian king and threatened to "set up his throne in the middle of the Serbian land".
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614:. From there it was divided into two groups: the main forces under Michael Shishman through the northern parts of the Konyavska mountain (along the border between Bulgaria and Byzantine Empire) and headed towards the Zemen gorge. The smaller part which included the army support went through an easier but longer road through the mountain and arrived between the villages of Konyavo and Dvorishte.
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southwards along the
Bulgarian Morava and then the valley of the river Pchinya until he reached the Staro Nagorichino village where stopped for a pray in a nearby monastery. After that he continued to the Ioakim Osogovski Monastery where he prayed again and advanced on Bulgarian territory near the Kamenitsa river in the vicinity of Velbazhd where his army encamped.
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493:) actively supported the side of the old emperor and in the process gained some minor forts in Macedonia. After in 1328 Andronikos III won and deposed his grandfather. Serbia and the Byzantines entered a period of bad relations, closer to the state of undeclared war. On the other hand, the Bulgarian Emperor
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rebelled against his father, possibly on the course of further actions against the
Byzantine Empire. In stark contrast with his pious father, Dušan was aggressive and was supported by those Serbian nobles who desired wider exploits of the victory by Velebuzhd. During the rebellion (January to April),
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One
Serbian unit under the command of Dečanski took the Spasovitsa heights while more Serbian troops, including the Catalan mercenaries, penetrated the valley of the Dragovishtitsa River towards the village of Shishkovtsi. The main battle took place between the village and the Spasovitsa heights in a
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According to the plan the
Bulgarians were to advance from the east and the Byzantines from the south and then to join forces somewhere in present-day north Macedonia but their coordination was feeble. In July 1330 Andronikos III invaded Macedonia but after he captured Prilep and five minor fortresses
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The growing power of the
Serbian Kingdom from the late 13th century raised serious concerns in the traditional Balkan powers Bulgaria and Byzantine Empire which agreed for joint military actions against Serbia in 1327. Three years later the bulk of the Bulgarian and Serbian armies clashed at Velbazhd
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Caught by total surprise, Michael
Shishman attempted to bring his army to order but it was too late and the outnumbered Bulgarian units were crushed. The battle was bloody because the remaining Bulgarian forces on the battlefield stiffly resisted and according to some chroniclers the river reddened.
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The bulk of the two armies camped in the vicinity of
Velbazhd, but both Michael Shishman and Stefan Dečanski expected reinforcements and from 24 July they began negotiations which ended with a one-day truce. The Emperor had other problems which influenced his decision for the truce: the army supply
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The two
Empires were seriously worried about the fast growth of Serbia and on 13 May 1327 settled a clearly anti-Serb peace treaty. After another meeting with Andronikos III in 1329, the rulers decided to invade their common enemy; Michael Asen III prepared for joint military operations against
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and accepted the proposal and agreed that Ivan Stephen should become emperor of Bulgaria, thus abandoning the idea of uniting the two countries under the sceptre of his son Stephen Dušan. After the agreement of Mraka was reached, Anna Neda her sons were informed to go to the Bulgarian capital
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From his camp on the confluence between the Toplica and the Morava rivers Stefan Dečanski expected an attack from Vidin to the north-east. His purpose was to hinder a Bulgarian advance to the interior of his state. Upon the news for the Bulgarian presence in the Struma valley the king marched
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he halted his army and decided to await the outcome of the decisive battle between Bulgarians and Serbs. The Serbian objective was to prevent the joining of the allies and to fight in separate battles. Fearing an attack on Morava valley by the way of
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and the Bulgarians were caught by surprise. Serbian victory shaped the balance of power in Balkans for the next two decades. The Bulgarians did not lose territory after the battle but were unable to stop the Serbian advance towards
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On the second day after the battle (30 July) the Serbs advanced towards the Konyavska mountain but it was impossible for them to achieve any success because more Bulgarian troops under Michael's brother Belaur and the governor of
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but did not participate in the battle which was among the main reasons for the following defeat. According to some historians they were stationed as a reserve around the Izvor castle while others think that he arrived too late.
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units had not yet arrived and the Bulgarians were short on food. Their troops scattered around the country and the nearby villages to search for provisions. Meanwhile, receiving a sizable reinforcement, 1,000 heavily armed
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The Serbian army attended holy liturgy in the church of Saint George in Staro Nagoričane, prior to the battle. The Serbian king buried the deceased Bulgarian emperor in the crypt of the church after he was slain in the
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Hearing the news of his ally's death, Andronikos decided to abandon the war with Serbia and headed to take advantage of the Bulgarian weakness. However, in 1332 the Bulgarians defeated the Byzantines in the
737:. Ivan Stephen entered the city and was proclaimed emperor in the second half of August 1330. Although he was in his early 30s, Ivan Stephen ruled together with his mother; the reasons for that are unknown.
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The outcome of the battle shaped the balance of power in the Balkans for the next decades to come and although Bulgaria did not lose territory, the Serbs could occupy much of Macedonia.
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J. A. Fine. The Late Medieval Balkans. A critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest. Ann Arbor, The University of Michigan Press, 1987, II, p. 271
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were concentrated around the Izvor castle and blocked the way to the interior of the country. Near Izvor Belaur met King Stefan Dečanski and they concluded a peace.
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mercenaries (1,000 soldiers each), experienced warriors which presented an elite unit of Serbian army which comprised a total of 17,000 fighters.
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during the night, the Serbs broke their word and attacked the Bulgarian army. early on 28 July 1330 and caught the Bulgarian army by surprise.
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and set his camp in the village of Shishkovtsi On the next day the army reached the important border castle near the modern village of
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1070:Р. Илjовски. Воспоставуванае на српска превласт во Македонија во третата децениjа на XIV век. – Гласник, XXI, 1977, № 2-3, с. 115
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1432:Васил Н. Златарски, История на българската държава през средните векове, Част I, II изд., Наука и изкуство, София 1970.
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supported his brother-in-law Andronikos III. Previously, in 1324, he divorced and ousted his wife and Stefan's sister
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1445:"The Size of Bulgaria's Medieval Field Armies: A Case Study of Military Mobilization Capacity in the Middle Ages"
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796:. Bulgaria and Serbia kept friendly relations and in 1346 Stefan Dušan was crowned Emperor. On 16 April 1346, in
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Ioannis Cantacuzeni ex-imperatoris historiarum libri IV. Ed. L. Schopen, I-III.Bonnae, 1828, I, 428. 23 – 429.
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Map of the Balkans in 1354. Serbia had reached its greatest expansion ever following the battle of Velbazhd.
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Bulgarian nobles dethroned Ivan Stefan and brought to rule Ivan Alexander (1331–1371) cousin of Michael.
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812:. These actions, which the Byzantines received with indignation, appear to have been supported by the
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proposed peace to the Serbian king Stephen Dečanski. Stephen Dečanski met them in the area known as
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The Late Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Late Twelfth Century to the Ottoman Conquest
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1115:Р. Сефтерски и К. Кръстев. Шишковци. – В: Енциклопедичен речник Кюстендил. Кюстендил 1988, с. 707
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1187:"Historia by John Kantakouzenos" in GIBI, vol. X, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia, p. 265
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and the imperial coronation of Stefan Uroš IV Dušan. Dushan made marriage alliance with
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the Serbian King gathered his army in the field of Dobrich, on the confluence of the
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Nicephori Gregoras. Historiae byzantinae ed. Schopen, I, Bonnae, 1829, I, 391, 394;
757:, which he bestowed with many villages in a charter issued at the end of the year.
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1196:Политическа география, II, цит. м.; История на България, III, цит.м. (В. Гюзелев).
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On 19 July the Bulgarian army led by the Emperor himself set off from the capital
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1007:Божилов. Фамилията Асеневци (1186-1460). С., 1994, I, № 23, с. 125; История, I,
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1361:Йордан Андреев, Милчо Лалков, Българските ханове и царе, Велико Търново, 1996.
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Cumans and Tatars: Oriental Military in the Pre-Ottoman Balkans, 1185-1365
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1124:М. Андреев. България през втората четвърт на XIV век. С.,1993, 308-312
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In the long run Velbuzhd opened a period of around 20 years in which
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Other Bulgarian forces under the command of the Emperor's brother
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Both sides took careful preparations. Michael called in his ally
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446:(1257–1277) the Bulgarian Empire lost its possessions in northern
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reaching its greatest territorial extent ever. Their new king
29:
1061:
Cantacuzenos, I, 428. 9-23; Nic. Gregoras. I, р. 455. 18-21.
1268:Божилов. Асеневци, I, № 26, 126-127; История, I, с. 573
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who sent him a strong unit, as well as detachments of
1398:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
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The battle is believed to be depicted in traditional
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The situation in the Balkans and Asia Minor c. 1261.
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Liberation of Serbia, Albania and Montenegro (1918)
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454:, the original feudal estate of the Emperor to the
3740:December 14, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush
827:Simeon had participated in both the creation of a
716:, succeeded for eight months from 1330 to 1331 as
489:, the Serbian king Stefan Uroš III (also known as
442:During the long but unsuccessful reign of Emperor
3695:Albanian–Yugoslav border incident (December 1998)
1178:Историја српског народа, I, с. 507 (С. Ћирковић)
3750:July 18, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border clashes
3705:April 23, 1998, Albanian–Yugoslav border ambush
134:
1133:Трифонов. Деспот Иван Александър, 79-82, 87-88
1106:Архиепископ Данило. Животи краљева, с. 181-182
712:, son of Michael Shishman and Stefan's sister
3880:Battles involving the Second Bulgarian Empire
3700:Albania–Yugoslav border incident (April 1999)
1494:
784:to expand his control over all of Macedonia,
760:In the beginning of the year 1331 young king
8:
3026:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
3885:Battles involving Serbia in the Middle Ages
3649:NATO intervention in Bosnia and Herzegovina
1334:
1241:Архиепископ Данило. Животи краљева, 184-186
1169:Архиепископ Данило. Животи краљева, 181-182
1151:Архиепископ Данило. Животи краљева, с. 180:
481:(1320–1328) waged between the aged emperor
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2018:
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1501:
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1232:Архиепископ Данило. Животи краљева, с. 186
1205:Архиепископ Данило. Животи краљева, с. 183
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947:
945:
131:
3073:June 1941 uprising in eastern Herzegovina
1025:Историја српског народа, I, с.507, бел 25
279:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
962:
720:of Bulgaria, with the help of his uncle
699:
606:valley. From there he continued towards
468:
908:
3784:Dubrava Prison bombings and executions
1934:Mongol invasion of Bulgaria and Serbia
1755:Ottoman invasion of Serbia (1454–1455)
1730:Ottoman invasion of Serbia (1439–1444)
1286:Трифонов. Деспот Иван Александър, с.85
927:
915:
780:in 1333–1334. Later, he exploited the
602:and entered the northern parts of the
430:was crowned Emperor with support from
309:12,000 Bulgarians, 3,000 mercenaries (
56:Please improve this article by adding
1929:Serbian conflict with the Nogai Horde
1880:Serbian invasion of Macedonia led by
1472:The battle of Velbazhd (in Bulgarian)
1467:The battle of Velbazhd (in Bulgarian)
753:, his grand edifice in the region of
154:A detail from a 16th-century icon of
7:
1346:
1322:
1016:Бурмов. Шишмановци, с. 45 и бел. 281
977:Encyclopedia of the Byzantine Empire
3031:Albanian-Yugoslav Border War (1921)
2573:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1876–1878)
2568:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1861–1862)
2553:Montenegrin–Ottoman War (1852–1853)
1914:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)
1871:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1127–1129)
1855:Byzantine–Hungarian War (1149–1155)
158:, depicting the Battle of Velbazhd.
1770:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1456
1727:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1438
1719:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1437
1716:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1427
1713:Ottoman invasion of Serbia in 1425
1142:Божилов. Асеневци, I, № 27, с. 134
1088:Nic. Gregoras. I, 454. 24 - 455. 6
810:succession of the Byzantine Empire
772:rose to be the strongest state in
25:
3350:1991 Yugoslav campaign in Croatia
1943:Hungarian–Serbian War (1321-1324)
1783:Ottoman invasion and conquest of
1545:Bulgarian–Serbian wars of 917–924
1443:Stoyanov, Aleksandr (July 2019).
804:capital), he had himself crowned
745:and regained many territories in
3766:Insurgency in the Preševo Valley
3400:Battle of the Dalmatian Channels
2672:Herzegovina uprising (1852–1862)
2653:Serbian-Turkish Wars (1876–1878)
1957:Serbian nobility conflict (1369)
1888:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
1876:Byzantine civil war of 1321–1328
1510:Wars and battles involving Serbs
1374:. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
1214:Иванов. Северна Македония, с. 51
1079:Nic. Gregoras. I, р. 454. 21-24.
808:, a title signifying a claim to
782:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
148:
34:
2092:Battle of Saint Gotthard (1705)
2037:Hungarian campaign of 1527–1528
1550:Bulgarian–Serbian border revolt
1043:Nic. Gregoras. I, р. 455. 19-20
861:Ban Milutin and Duka Hercegovac
806:Emperor of the Serbs and Greeks
578:Movements of the Bulgarian army
477:During the internal war in the
3435:Battle of the Miljevci Plateau
2911:Battle of the Crna Bend (1916)
2626:Adriatic campaign of 1807–1814
2132:Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)
2097:Austro-Turkish War (1716–1718)
1416:History of the Byzantine State
1223:Cantacuzenos, I, p. 430. 18-23
1097:Cantacuzenos, I, p. 428. 19-20
953:Nic. Gregoras. I, р. 455. 7-9.
1:
3274:Operation Rösselsprung (1944)
3199:Nagykanizsa–Körmend Offensive
3068:Uprising in Montenegro (1941)
2683:Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878)
2273:Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743)
2182:Kočina Krajina Serb rebellion
2107:Russo-Turkish War (1735–1739)
2087:Rákóczi's War of Independence
1904:Hungarian invasions of Europe
1428:. Cambridge University Press.
671:monastery of Staro Nagoričane
630:Movements of the Serbian army
339:and 1,000? German mercenaries
58:secondary or tertiary sources
2642:Hungarian Revolution of 1848
2588:Battles for Plav and Gusinje
2268:War of the Polish Succession
1580:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1330)
1575:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1291)
1570:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1290)
1565:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1203)
1560:Bulgarian-Serbian War (1202)
1413:Ostrogorsky, George (1956).
1160:Димитров. Македония, с. 134.
939:Cantacuzenos, I, pp. 429. 19
724:. On 2 August the Bulgarian
665:locality called Bozhuritsa.
655:Catalan horsemen mercenaries
557:Operations before the battle
414:. Serbia managed to conquer
3294:Stratsin-Kumanovo operation
3244:Operation Southeast Croatia
1829:Slav Uprising in Pomoravlje
1449:Journal of Military History
1277:Шишмановци, с. 51, бел. 328
1034:Cantacuzenos, I, p. 429. 19
829:Serbian Patriarchate of Peć
485:and his ambitious grandson
398:
378:
335:, mainly Italians from the
3931:
3778:NATO bombing of Yugoslavia
3670:Operation Maritime Monitor
3665:Operation Deliberate Force
3395:Siege of Bjelovar Barracks
3390:Siege of Varaždin Barracks
3284:Operation Spring Awakening
3157:Capture of Banja Koviljača
2826:Siege of Odrin (1912–1913)
2187:Battle of Martinići (1796)
2177:Serb uprising of 1737–1739
2162:Serb Uprising of 1596–1597
1819:Serb Uprising of 1038–1042
1631:Fall of the Serbian Empire
1419:. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
1390:Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr.
586:A coin of Stefan Decanski.
487:Andronikos III Palaiologos
331:15,000 Serbs, 1,000-2,000
217:Andronikos III Palaiologos
27:1330 battle in the Balkans
3309:Battle of Sarajevo (1945)
3137:1942 Montenegro offensive
3062:Uprising in Serbia (1941)
2703:Battle of Sarajevo (1878)
2678:Krivošije uprising (1869)
2636:Priest Jovica's Rebellion
1952:Serbian civil war of 1331
1535:Bulgar–Serb War (839–842)
979:. McFarland. p. 299.
975:Lawler, Jennifer (2011).
621:set off from his seat in
483:Andronikos II Palaiologos
387:
367:
343:
300:
248:
235:Andronikos II Palaiologos
198:
162:
147:
139:
3900:14th century in Bulgaria
3820:Central African Republic
3730:Battle of Belaćevac Mine
3613:Battle of Vrbanja Bridge
3523:Siege of Bihać (1992–95)
3269:Siege of Rogatica (1941)
3094:Battle of Loznica (1941)
2102:Siege of Belgrade (1717)
2077:Siege of Belgrade (1690)
2062:Siege of Belgrade (1688)
1992:Siege of Belgrade (1440)
1555:Bulgarian-Serb War (998)
1250:Nic. Gregoras. I, р. 455
3772:Prizren incident (1999)
3643:Operation Southern Move
3488:Battle of Bosanski Brod
3335:Plitvice Lakes incident
3279:Kosovo Operation (1944)
3214:Capture of Olovo (1941)
3184:Battle of Kupres (1942)
3132:Battle of Lijevče Field
2946:Kosovo offensive (1915)
2771:Fight on Čelopek (1906)
2469:Second Serbian Uprising
2258:Serbian Hussar Regiment
2167:Battle of Mohács (1687)
2150:Long War (Ottoman wars)
1997:Battle of Kosovo (1448)
1723:Battle of Trnava (1430)
1424:Vásáry, István (2005).
883:Medieval Bulgarian Army
873:Second Bulgarian Empire
751:Visoki Dečani monastery
438:Origins of the conflict
3915:Bulgarian–Serbian Wars
3905:14th century in Serbia
3450:Operation Medak Pocket
3385:Battle of the Barracks
3111:Battle of the Sutjeska
3055:Invasion of Yugoslavia
3036:Drenica-Junik Uprising
2956:Battle of Malka Nidzhe
2936:Battle of Kaymakchalan
2776:Battle of Pirot (1913)
2698:Battle of Vitez (1878)
2693:Battle of Jajce (1878)
2647:Battle of Vršac (1849)
2401:Liberation of Belgrade
2310:First Serbian Uprising
2220:Cretan War (1645–1669)
2122:Battle of Petrovaradin
2002:Fall of Constantinople
1947:War of Hum (1326–1329)
1882:Syrgiannes Palaiologos
1693:Battle of Vitosha Pass
1622:Battle of Sırp Sındığı
878:Bulgarian-Serbian Wars
839:, marrying his sister
705:
649:
594:, marched through the
587:
474:
466:
249:Commanders and leaders
142:Bulgarian-Serbian Wars
45:relies excessively on
3910:History of Kyustendil
3789:1999 F-117A shootdown
3660:Operation Deny Flight
3655:1995 Pale air strikes
3533:Operation Corridor 92
3340:Battle of Borovo Selo
3172:Operation Draufgänger
2855:Siege of Vidin (1913)
2751:Fight on Šuplji Kamen
2461:Hadži Prodan's Revolt
2331:Batočina and Jagodina
1850:Battle of Tara (1150)
1739:Battle of Nish (1443)
1611:Battle of Stephaniana
1540:Bulgar–Serb War (853)
888:Medieval Serbian army
825:Patriarch of Bulgaria
703:
646:
585:
472:
464:
444:Constantine Tikh Asen
344:Casualties and losses
3689:Insurgency in Kosovo
3608:Operation Summer '95
3583:Operation Winter '94
3465:Operation Summer '95
3455:Operation Winter '94
3239:Operation Mihailovic
3234:Operation Kugelblitz
3078:Battle of Novi Pazar
2921:Battle of Dobro Pole
2881:Montenegrin campaign
2860:Ohrid–Debar uprising
2840:Battle of Bregalnica
2766:Fight in Velika Hoča
2411:Malajnica and Štubik
2263:Pruth River Campaign
2230:Battle on Vrtijeljka
2127:Battle of Banja Luka
2072:Battle of Niš (1689)
1987:Battle of Despotovac
1909:Magyar–Serb conflict
1798:Ottoman conquest of
1791:Battle of Breadfield
1676:Battle of Karanovasa
1643:Battle of Dubravnica
774:South-Eastern Europe
743:battle of Rusokastro
69:"Battle of Velbazhd"
3628:Operation Mistral 2
3558:Operation Bøllebank
3528:Operation Vrbas '92
3503:Siege of Srebrenica
3445:Operation Maslenica
3420:Operation Whirlwind
3314:Battle of Zelengora
3016:Uprising in Drenica
2976:Ovče Pole Offensive
2926:Battle of the Drina
2850:Battle of Knjaževac
2845:Battle of Kalimanci
2821:Siege of Adrianople
2743:Macedonian Struggle
2720:Battle of Slivnitsa
2710:Serbo-Bulgarian War
2640:Several battles of
2235:Battle of Slankamen
2172:Uprising in Vučitrn
2052:Battle of Keresztes
2047:Battle of Sződfalva
1977:Battle of Kosmidion
1967:Battle of Nicopolis
1845:Siege of Ras (1127)
1606:Battle of Gallipoli
853:Serbian epic poetry
432:Bulgarian Patriarch
333:Catalan mercenaries
329:c. 15,000-18,000:
3735:Battle of Podujevo
3725:Battle of Oraovica
3710:Attack on Orahovac
3415:Operation Orkan 91
3410:Operation Otkos 10
3405:Siege of Dubrovnik
3264:Operation Prijedor
3229:Operation Kopaonik
3189:Battle of Višegrad
3152:Belgrade Offensive
3083:Battle of Pljevlja
3021:Christmas Uprising
2966:Monastir offensive
2941:Battle of Kolubara
2916:Battle of Bazargic
2887:Battle of Mojkovac
2811:Battle of Monastir
2801:Battle of Kumanovo
2761:Fight in Tabanovce
2631:Jančić's rebellion
2578:Battle of Vučji Do
2558:Battle of Grahovac
2301:Serbian Revolution
2067:Battle of Batočina
1860:Siege of Braničevo
1779:Siege of Smederevo
1765:Battle of Leskovac
1759:Battle of Kruševac
1750:Battle of Kunovica
1744:Battle of Zlatitsa
1709:Second Scutari War
1699:Battle of Carmorlu
1687:Siege of Novo Brdo
1681:Battle of Tripolje
1616:Battle of Demotika
1585:Battle of Velbazhd
1325:, p. 309-310.
706:
650:
588:
509:and even besieged
475:
467:
399:Bitka kod Velbužda
388:Битка код Велбужда
379:bitka pri Velbazhd
360:Battle of Velbazhd
135:Battle of Velbazhd
3895:Conflicts in 1330
3867:
3866:
3863:
3862:
3799:
3798:
3745:Battle of Glođane
3623:Operation Miracle
3498:Siege of Sarajevo
3425:Operation Baranja
3380:Battle of Kusonje
3370:Battle of Šibenik
3360:Battle of Vukovar
3345:Operation Stinger
3304:Battle of Zvornik
3259:Battle of Poljana
3224:Operation Delphin
3105:Battle of Neretva
2931:Battle of Florina
2834:Second Balkan War
2730:
2729:
2621:Kumanovo uprising
2598:Battle of Novšiće
2583:Battle of Fundina
2563:Battle of Kolašin
2288:
2287:
2225:Great Turkish War
2117:Battle of Trenčín
2057:Great Turkish War
2010:
2009:
1982:Battle of Çamurlu
1919:Battle of Sirmium
1866:Battle of Pantina
1811:Serbian–Byzantine
1774:Siege of Belgrade
1704:First Scutari War
1670:Serbian Despotate
1655:Battle of Pločnik
1637:Battle of Maritsa
1602:Early skirmishes
1527:Serbian–Bulgarian
1381:978-1-4051-4291-5
1259:Шишмановци, 54-55
657:, led by his son
396:
376:
368:битка при Велбъжд
356:
355:
337:Kingdom of Naples
227:Kingdom of Serbia
194:
193:
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
3922:
3808:
3760:Battle of Košare
3715:Attack on Prekaz
3618:Battle of Vozuća
3603:Operation Leap 2
3598:Battle of Orašje
3593:Operation Leap 1
3588:Battle of Vlašić
3578:Operation Spider
3573:Operation Amanda
3568:Battle of Kupres
3518:Operation Jackal
3508:Siege of Goražde
3493:Battle of Kupres
3430:Operation Jackal
3365:Battle of Gospić
3355:Battle of Osijek
3194:Mostar operation
3178:Kozara Offensive
3147:Battle of Batina
3127:Battle of Mostar
3088:Battle of Kozara
2991:Toplica Uprising
2981:Vardar offensive
2971:Morava Offensive
2961:Macedonian front
2900:Serbian campaign
2892:Battle of Lovćen
2816:Siege of Scutari
2806:Battle of Prilep
2795:First Balkan War
2756:Fight on Čelopek
2739:
2666:Siege of Cattaro
2659:Battle of Vranje
2603:Battle of Murino
2297:
2278:Seven Years' War
2197:Battle of Lopate
2042:Battle of Szőlős
2019:
1972:Battle of Ankara
1962:Battle of Rovine
1834:Battle of Zvečan
1734:Crusade of Varna
1661:Battle of Kosovo
1523:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1480:
1456:
1429:
1420:
1409:
1385:
1350:
1344:
1338:
1335:Ostrogorsky 1956
1332:
1326:
1320:
1314:
1311:
1305:
1302:
1296:
1293:
1287:
1284:
1278:
1275:
1269:
1266:
1260:
1257:
1251:
1248:
1242:
1239:
1233:
1230:
1224:
1221:
1215:
1212:
1206:
1203:
1197:
1194:
1188:
1185:
1179:
1176:
1170:
1167:
1161:
1158:
1152:
1149:
1143:
1140:
1134:
1131:
1125:
1122:
1116:
1113:
1107:
1104:
1098:
1095:
1089:
1086:
1080:
1077:
1071:
1068:
1062:
1059:
1053:
1050:
1044:
1041:
1035:
1032:
1026:
1023:
1017:
1014:
1008:
1005:
999:
996:
990:
987:
981:
980:
972:
966:
960:
954:
951:
940:
937:
931:
925:
919:
913:
893:Deževa Agreement
814:Bulgarian Empire
722:Stephen Dečanski
675:Staro Nagoričane
495:Michael Asen III
479:Byzantine Empire
473:Balkans in 1330.
434:Symeon in 1346.
401:
391:
389:
381:
371:
369:
281:
263:
239:Byzantine Empire
221:Byzantine Empire
205:Bulgarian Empire
164:
163:
152:
132:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
3930:
3929:
3925:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3920:
3919:
3870:
3869:
3868:
3859:
3795:
3755:Battle of Junik
3676:
3563:Operation Tiger
3548:Siege of Mostar
3476:
3471:Operation Storm
3460:Operation Flash
3440:Operation Tiger
3375:Battle of Zadar
3318:
3254:Operation Uzice
3209:Battle of Odžak
3142:Bihać Operation
3100:Battle of Livno
3040:
2997:
2866:
2780:
2726:
2715:Battle of Pirot
2609:
2541:
2396:Belgrade (1806)
2284:
2244:
2240:Battle of Senta
2201:
2192:Battle of Krusi
2136:
2112:Battle of Zsibó
2082:Battle of Lugos
2006:
1924:Battle of Gacko
1892:
1840:Battle of Haram
1805:
1649:Battle of Savra
1595:Serbian–Ottoman
1589:
1512:
1507:
1463:
1442:
1439:
1437:Further reading
1423:
1412:
1406:
1388:
1382:
1364:
1358:
1353:
1345:
1341:
1337:, pp. 468.
1333:
1329:
1321:
1317:
1313:Andreev, p. 266
1312:
1308:
1303:
1299:
1294:
1290:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1267:
1263:
1258:
1254:
1249:
1245:
1240:
1236:
1231:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1209:
1204:
1200:
1195:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1159:
1155:
1150:
1146:
1141:
1137:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1105:
1101:
1096:
1092:
1087:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1069:
1065:
1060:
1056:
1051:
1047:
1042:
1038:
1033:
1029:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1011:
1006:
1002:
997:
993:
988:
984:
974:
973:
969:
961:
957:
952:
943:
938:
934:
926:
922:
914:
910:
906:
869:
849:
698:
641:
632:
580:
570:river into the
559:
523:
491:Stefan Dečanski
440:
293:
289:
287:Stefan Dečanski
273:
269:
265:
259:
243:Catalan Company
233:
229:
215:
211:
207:
190:Serbian victory
182:
156:Stefan Dečanski
153:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
55:
51:primary sources
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3928:
3926:
3918:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3890:1330 in Europe
3887:
3882:
3872:
3871:
3865:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3858:
3857:
3852:
3847:
3842:
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3816:
3814:
3805:
3801:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3793:
3792:
3791:
3786:
3774:
3769:
3762:
3757:
3752:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3720:Battle of Lođa
3717:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3673:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3645:
3640:
3635:
3633:Operation Sana
3630:
3625:
3620:
3615:
3610:
3605:
3600:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3553:Operation Irma
3550:
3545:
3543:Kravica attack
3540:
3538:Operation Bura
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3513:Siege of Doboj
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3484:
3482:
3478:
3477:
3475:
3474:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3326:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3317:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3249:Operation Trio
3246:
3241:
3236:
3231:
3226:
3221:
3219:Operation Alfa
3216:
3211:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3122:Battle of Knin
3119:
3114:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3058:
3050:
3048:
3042:
3041:
3039:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3007:
3005:
2999:
2998:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2993:
2988:
2986:Srem Offensive
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2943:
2938:
2933:
2928:
2923:
2918:
2913:
2908:
2896:
2895:
2894:
2889:
2876:
2874:
2868:
2867:
2865:
2864:
2863:
2862:
2857:
2852:
2847:
2842:
2830:
2829:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2790:
2788:
2782:
2781:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2747:
2745:
2736:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2727:
2725:
2724:
2723:
2722:
2717:
2707:
2706:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2668:
2663:
2662:
2661:
2649:
2644:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2617:
2615:
2611:
2610:
2608:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2593:Velika attacks
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2549:
2547:
2543:
2542:
2540:
2539:
2538:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2507:
2502:
2497:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2477:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2433:
2428:
2423:
2418:
2413:
2408:
2403:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2305:
2303:
2294:
2290:
2289:
2286:
2285:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2265:
2254:
2252:
2246:
2245:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2211:
2209:
2203:
2202:
2200:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2156:Banat Uprising
2153:
2146:
2144:
2138:
2137:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2109:
2104:
2099:
2094:
2089:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2069:
2064:
2059:
2054:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2034:
2027:
2025:
2016:
2012:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2004:
1999:
1994:
1989:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1916:
1911:
1906:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1893:
1891:
1890:
1885:
1878:
1873:
1868:
1863:
1857:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1815:
1813:
1807:
1806:
1804:
1803:
1796:
1795:
1794:
1788:
1781:
1776:
1771:
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1461:External links
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3299:Syrmian Front
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3204:Niš operation
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3117:Raid on Drvar
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3103:
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3011:Carinthia War
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2906:Battle of Cer
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1827:
1825:
1824:Battle of Bar
1822:
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1455:(3): 719–746.
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963:Ćirković 2004
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418:and parts of
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232:
231:Supported by:
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222:
218:
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210:
209:Supported by:
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197:
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92:
88:
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81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
53:
52:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
3812:Peacekeeping
3804:21st century
3776:
3764:
3687:
3647:
3469:
3330:Pakrac clash
3323:Croatian War
3289:Srb uprising
3176:
3109:
3092:
3060:
3053:
3046:World War II
2898:
2879:
2832:
2793:
2735:20th century
2670:
2651:
2467:
2308:
2293:19th century
2015:Foreign rule
1668:
1629:
1584:
1476:
1452:
1448:
1425:
1415:
1394:
1370:
1342:
1330:
1318:
1309:
1300:
1295:Fine, p. 272
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1048:
1039:
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1021:
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994:
985:
976:
970:
958:
935:
923:
911:
860:
850:
767:
762:Stefan Dušan
759:
739:
729:
707:
696:Consequences
683:
667:
663:
659:Stefan Dušan
651:
633:
616:
589:
560:
524:
521:Preparations
515:
476:
441:
428:Stefan Dušan
408:
359:
357:
328:
306:
295:Jovan Oliver
291:Stefan Dušan
260:
230:
208:
199:Belligerents
170:28 July 1330
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
44:
3835:Ivory Coast
3481:Bosnian War
2872:World War I
2786:Balkan Wars
2152:(1593–1606)
2033:'s uprising
2031:Jovan Nenad
928:Vásáry 2005
916:Vásáry 2005
847:Epic poetry
710:Ivan Stefan
596:Iskar Gorge
315:Jasz people
255:Michael III
110:August 2019
3874:Categories
3681:Kosovo War
3167:Case White
3162:Case Black
2688:AU-BiH War
2505:Kragujevac
2336:Kragujevac
2215:Morean War
1405:0472082604
1356:References
456:Byzantines
450:including
404:Kyustendil
307:c. 15,000
241:) and the
180:Kyustendil
80:newspapers
47:references
2515:Karanovac
2490:Požarevac
2371:Ivankovac
2361:Karanovac
2356:Požarevac
2023:Habsburgs
1939:Mačva War
1392:(1994) .
1371:The Serbs
1347:Fine 1994
1323:Fine 1994
904:Footnotes
855:, in the
833:Bulgarian
823:, as the
802:Bulgarian
778:Macedonia
714:Anna Neda
673:(village
535:Ossetians
531:Wallachia
499:Anna Neda
448:Macedonia
416:Macedonia
412:Macedonia
393:romanized
373:romanized
364:Bulgarian
275:Basarab I
213:Wallachia
3830:DR Congo
3003:Interwar
2535:Batočina
2520:Batočina
2510:Jagodina
2500:Družetić
2441:Varvarin
2391:Deligrad
2346:Čokešina
2326:Svileuva
2142:Ottomans
1518:Medieval
1368:(2004).
898:Mirmiran
867:See also
800:(former
794:Thessaly
755:Metohija
679:Kumanovo
539:Jassiges
513:(1329).
420:Thessaly
301:Strength
175:Location
140:Part of
18:Velbuzhd
3855:Somalia
3845:Liberia
3840:Lebanon
2546:Ottoman
2530:Valjevo
2446:Loznica
2431:Suvodol
2426:Prahovo
2406:Loznica
2366:Adakale
1802:in 1499
1793:in 1479
1787:in 1459
1767:in 1454
1761:in 1454
1752:in 1444
1746:in 1443
1695:in 1413
1689:in 1412
1683:in 1402
1663:in 1389
1657:in 1386
1651:in 1385
1645:in 1381
1639:in 1371
1624:in 1364
1618:in 1352
786:Albania
735:Tarnovo
677:, near
648:battle.
592:Tarnovo
568:Toplica
547:Catalan
527:Basarab
395::
384:Serbian
375::
277: (
261:†
94:scholar
3825:Cyprus
2495:Rudnik
2475:Ljubić
2456:Ravnje
2421:Jasika
2381:Vrbica
2376:Rudnik
2341:Drlupa
2321:Rudnik
2316:Vračar
2250:Russia
2207:Venice
2158:(1594)
1884:(1334)
1862:(1154)
1836:(1094)
1785:Serbia
1402:
1378:
841:Helena
798:Skopje
792:, and
790:Epirus
770:Serbia
747:Thrace
726:boyars
687:Lovech
639:Battle
619:Belaur
604:Struma
572:Morava
551:German
543:Tatars
507:Prilep
503:Prosek
452:Skopje
424:Epirus
323:Tatars
319:Cumans
311:Vlachs
267:Belaur
257:
187:Result
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2614:Other
2525:Užice
2485:Palež
2480:Čačak
2451:Mačva
2436:Drina
2416:Čegar
2386:Mišar
2351:Šabac
1897:Other
859:song
857:gusle
835:tsar
730:Mraka
623:Vidin
612:Izvor
608:Zemen
600:Sofia
511:Ohrid
352:Light
349:Heavy
101:JSTOR
87:books
3850:Mali
1800:Zeta
1400:ISBN
1376:ISBN
818:tsar
816:and
718:tsar
598:and
564:Nish
549:and
541:and
505:and
422:and
358:The
167:Date
73:news
529:of
406:).
280:WIA
49:to
3876::
1453:83
1451:.
1447:.
944:^
863:.
843:.
788:,
574:.
390:,
386::
382:;
370:,
366::
321:,
317:,
313:,
223:)
60:.
1502:e
1495:t
1488:v
1408:.
1384:.
537:/
362:(
325:)
283:)
237:(
219:(
123:)
117:(
112:)
108:(
98:·
91:·
84:·
77:·
54:.
20:)
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