680:
north-west, they released a statement saying that "the Irish
National Liberation Army will not allow the working-class people of this city to be used as cannon fodder by these criminals whose only concern is profit by whatever means available to them." On 15 February 2009, the INLA claimed responsibility for the shooting death of Derry drug-dealer Jim McConnell. On 19 August 2009, the INLA shot and wounded a man in Derry. The INLA claimed that the man was involved in drug dealing although the injured man and his family denied the allegation. In a newspaper article on 28 August, however, the victim retracted his previous statement and admitted that he had been involved in small scale drug-dealing but has since ceased these activities.
45:
699:" groups by the media, the organization claim to have no allegiance to any particular Republican party or paramilitary. Formed in late 2008, RAAD originally offered an "amnesty" to all drug dealers, asking them to make themselves known to the group before giving an assurance that they had stopped dealing. In an interview with the
703:
in August 2009, the group's leadership explained: "We would monitor the actions of those who have come forward and, given an adequate period of time, interest in those drug dealers would cease and they could start to lead normal lives". Since then, RAAD have claimed responsibility for no less than 17
679:
paramilitary group, maintains a presence in parts of
Northern Ireland and has carried out punishment beatings on local alleged petty criminals. In 2006, the INLA claimed to have put at least two drugs gangs out of business in Northern Ireland. After their raid on a criminal organization based in the
761:
On June 13, 2014, Darius, a 16-year-old Romani residing in France and who has been several times interrogated by the police on the account of suspected burglaries and larcenies, was kidnapped, beaten up, and then left in a supermarket trolley by an unknown party after rumors circulated of him being
636:
was lynched by a mob of around 200 women from
Kasturba Nagar, India. It took them 15 minutes to hack to death the man they say raped them with impunity for more than a decade. Chilli powder was thrown in his face and stones hurled. As he flailed and fought, one of his alleged victims hacked off his
2034:
477:
is a group of mostly retired police officers and military personnel whose sole duty is to cleanse the country of impure social elements by killing criminals and gang members. Along with several other organizations, Sombra Negra are a remnant of the
246:, who slew all of the males of the city in revenge, rescued their sister and plundered Shechem. When Jacob protested that their actions might bring trouble upon him and his family, the brothers replied "Should he treat our sister as a harlot?"
650:
In
Hampshire, England, during 2006, a vigilante slashed the tires of more than twenty cars, leaving a note made from cut-out newsprint stating "Warning: you have been seen while using your mobile phone". Driving whilst using a mobile is a
719:
for example in 2011 claimed responsibility for an arson attack on a taxi depot on
Oldpark Road, Belfast, which led to the owners fleeing the country. It claimed that the owners were using the depot as a cover for drug dealing. In 2010
2044:
628:
is a
Swedish anti-fascist organization. Members have been known to orchestrate attacks against known/suspected fascist individuals. The attacks usually involve damaging property, or even attacking the person
523:
shot and killed Jeff Doucet, who was on trial for the kidnapping and rape of Plauché's son. The case received wide publicity because some people questioned whether Plauché should have been charged with
489:
pulled out a handgun from the right side of her trench coat and shot her seven year old daughter's sexual abuser and murderer dead during his trial in the courtroom of Lübeck
District Court.
621:
training camp in action. His operations ended abruptly when he was arrested with his partners in 2004 and sentenced to 10 years in a notorious Afghan prison, before being pardoned in 2007.
1728:
1519:
1655:
915:
system, the "citizen enforcer" band is either capable of acting lawfully as an exceptional agent of justice; or it is in danger of deteriorating into lawlessness which is motivated by
750:. They assumed control over the town, expelled the police force and blocked roads leading to oak timber on a nearby mountain. Vigilante activity spread to the nearby community of
154:. According to political scientist Regina Bateson, vigilantism is "the extralegal prevention, investigation, or punishment of offenses." The definition has three components:
897:
716:
422:
1544:
1621:
1569:
1378:
509:
1703:
1681:
960:
1782:
773:'s term as the President of the Philippines, numerous suspects (particularly drug users and pushers) were killed by various unknown hitmen labelled as a
1808:
2119:
1831:
758:. The government of Mexico has recognized Cherán as a self-governing indigenous community, but criminals continue to murder residents in the forest.
1054:
1428:
728:
in 2011 were blamed for the punishment beating of a heroin dealer in
Clondalkin, Dublin. The man had previously been ordered to leave the country.
1736:
1523:
1659:
1277:
58:
2015:
2054:
558:
445:
380:
1959:
2134:
2104:
857:
1179:
755:
336:
1548:
387:, with the goal of targeting those suspected to be pro-German or insufficiently loyal. Violent events by such groups included the
1169:
766:
725:
652:
2077:
1570:"Women's Vigilantism in India: A Case Study of the Pink Sari Gang | Sciences Po Mass Violence and Resistance - Research Network"
565:
fights drugs and gangs in their region. They have been linked to terrorism since they bombed some
American targets in Cape Town.
1219:
705:
684:
666:, is a female vigilante group dedicated to protecting women of all castes from domestic abuse, sexual violence, and oppression.
1757:
1857:
1261:
669:
1629:
1326:
315:), a type of early vigilante organization, which became extremely powerful in Westphalian Germany during the 15th century.
1349:
872:
449:
1594:
1386:
980:
902:
625:
168:
Other scholars have defined "collective vigilantism" as "group violence to punish perceived offenses to a community."
1816:
1711:
721:
448:(ISOC) to urban areas to fight left-wing political activism. The Village Scouts were subsequently involved in the
392:
372:
31:
1689:
1960:"Vigilantes, Civil Defense Forces and Militia Groups: The other side of the privatization of security in Africa,"
1887:
1299:
Badger state nationalism: World War I, the Ku Klux Klan, and the politics of 'Americanism' in 1915-1930 Wisconsin
266:
2124:
1303:
842:, a now-illegal form of non-governmental interpersonal violence which is currently practiced by feudal groups,
820:
614:
376:
276:
literary and cultural tradition, characteristics of vigilantism have often been vested in folkloric heroes and
1911:
1786:
161:
Prevention, investigation, or punishment: Vigilantism requires specific actions, not just attitudes or beliefs
1988:
965:
647:
group formed in 2005 in India are suspected to be helping the security forces in their fight against Naxals.
562:
463:
949:
396:
1379:"Father of Kidnapped Son gets Revenge-1984 Remember those moments on TV?-Jeffrey Doucet bites the bullet"
1215:"The Only Badge Needed Is Your Patriotic Fervor: Vigilance, Coercion, and the Law in World War I America"
1195:
862:
751:
747:
371:
A number of vigilante organizations were founded in the US around the time of World War I including the
332:
239:
762:
implicated in a housebreaking, which happened several hours before in the city of
Pierrefite-sur-Seine.
444:) to provide law and order and emergency or natural disaster response. In 1974 it was expanded by the
190:
its primary goal is to enforce safety and security, especially to its participants, by combating crime
2109:
924:
852:
696:
598:
429:
384:
250:
2114:
1436:
1353:
934:
828:, an American form of frontier-vigilantism which emerged as a "mutation" of the Saxon tradition of
778:
744:
688:
673:
528:
505:
453:
204:
131:
1214:
2059:
Rosenbaum, H. Jon, and Peter C. Sederberg. "Vigilantism: An analysis of establishment violence."
1236:
1144:
1074:
1032:
929:
892:
513:
486:
1982:
1942:
591:
115:) is the act of preventing, investigating, and punishing perceived offenses and crimes without
1882:
1273:
1175:
1024:
782:
774:
546:
publicly beat and murdered drug dealers and forced addicts to quit doing drugs in the city of
501:
403:
365:
203:
was introduced into the English language. There are conceptual parallels between the medieval
1459:
1407:
164:
Offense: Vigilantism is a response to a perceived crime or violation of an authoritative norm
2129:
1265:
1228:
1136:
1105:
1066:
1016:
834:
353:
340:
288:
158:
Extralegal: Vigilantism is done outside of the law (not necessarily in violation of the law)
71:
1482:
2029:
Moncada, Eduardo. "Varieties of vigilantism: Conceptual discord, meaning and strategies."
843:
770:
736:
273:
219:
520:
1109:
954:
602:
532:
493:
433:
2039:
Pratten, David. "The politics of protection: perspectives on vigilantism in Nigeria."
44:
2098:
2003:
1255:
1148:
1124:
1093:
1078:
1070:
1036:
970:
800:
663:
587:
547:
543:
497:
437:
388:
357:
127:
49:
2088:
1761:
975:
940:
919:
712:
569:
479:
470:
418:
1498:
740:
2053:(U of Pennsylvania Press, 1976), essays by experts on USA , Africa and Ireland.
1990:
Vigilantism and the State in Modern Latin America: Essays on Extralegal Violence
1297:
877:
825:
815:
659:
640:
606:
536:
474:
312:
308:
208:
1357:
1140:
218:
Elements of the concept of vigilantism can be found in the biblical account in
1598:
786:
633:
281:
262:
1269:
1028:
1020:
637:
penis with a vegetable knife. A further 70 stab wounds were left on his body.
810:
805:
676:
610:
579:
328:
324:
287:
During medieval times, punishment of felons was sometimes exercised by such
238:
by the eponymous son of the ruler, and the violent reaction of her brothers
1004:
732:
1858:"Roma teenager in coma after being attacked by residents of French estate"
1485:
916:
886:
867:
644:
618:
583:
222:
34 of the abduction and rape (or, by some interpretations, seduction) of
53:
38:
17:
1642:
187:
it occurs when established societal norms are perceived to be threatened
1240:
882:
724:
shot a man in the legs in Derry. The man was a convicted sex offender.
573:
411:
361:
254:
235:
2064:
586:
during the 1990s that committed acts of vigilantism against drug lord
1704:"INLA victim tells 'Journal' 'I did deal in drugs - but not anymore'"
551:
277:
231:
1953:(Routledge, 2019), 19 essays by experts on Europe and North America.
1232:
171:
Les Johnston argues that vigilantism has six necessary components:
126:
is a person who practices or partakes in vigilantism, or undertakes
1254:
Hochschild, Adam (October 2, 2018). "1. Lessons from a Dark Time".
944:
692:
576:
were viewed as instrumental in decreasing the region's high crime.
407:
258:
227:
223:
116:
43:
2012:
Informal security providers and Security Sector Reform in Liberia
2010:
Kantor, Ana, and Mariam Persson. "Understanding vigilantism." in
613:. Idema claimed he was collaborating with, and supported by, the
199:
Vigilantism and the vigilante ethos existed long before the word
1729:"'Only way to eradicate drugs scourge is to remove the dealers'"
912:
908:
847:
839:
292:
243:
212:
1053:
Cohen, Dara Kay; Jung, Danielle F.; Weintraub, Michael (2022).
715:
organizations have served and continue to serve as vigilantes.
360:(Protection Corps) as a paramilitary vigilante organization in
27:
Civilian who undertakes law enforcement without legal authority
1915:
296:
617:. He sold news-media outlets tapes that he claimed showed an
107:
1656:"INLA claims responsibility for murder of Derry drug dealer"
425:
were beaten up or killed for their activities by vigilantes.
1545:"1,100 fined drivers get off the hook - Scotland on Sunday"
1972:
Vigilantism: Political history of private power in America
1171:
A Great Effusion of Blood?: Interpreting Medieval Violence
1055:"Collective Vigilantism in Global Comparative Perspective"
691:
vigilante organization active predominantly in and around
655:, but critics feel the law is little observed or enforced.
80:
1408:"1985-2001: A short history of Anti-Fascist Action (AFA)"
937:, groups of vigilantes who wear comic book style costumes
101:
92:
83:
77:
1758:"Belfast Media | News | ONH claim arson attack on depot"
1912:"Ex-Davao Death Squad leader: Duterte ordered bombings"
735:
armed with rocks and fireworks attacked a bus carrying
2078:"Vigilantism, Vigilante Justice, and Victim Self-help"
704:
shootings as well as countless pipe bomb attacks (see
104:
95:
1783:"Real IRA shot sex offender - Local - Derry Journal"
1595:"Action Taken Against Ardoyne Thug Necessary - INLA"
1460:"'Arrest us all': the 200 women who killed a rapist"
98:
89:
74:
1832:"Reclaiming the Forests and the Right to Feel Safe"
1723:
1721:
898:
Paramilitary punishment attacks in Northern Ireland
885:, the coming together of people for the purpose of
86:
2004:https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a014083
1350:"RIGHTS-EL SALVADOR: Death Squads Still Operating"
907:, an indirect descendant of the Northern Germanic
785:, a vigilante group active since the mid-1990s in
781:. Duterte has been accused of being linked to the
695:. Although often attributed as being a front for "
323:In some regions of Mexico, mainly in the state of
148:, which means 'sentinel' or 'watcher', from Latin
1488:dated 14 August 2006. Recovered on unknown date.
1125:"Alexander of Hales on the Ethics of Vigilantism"
364:. It formed the nucleus of the White Army in the
265:, their father, fails to punish Amnon for raping
2049:Rosenbaum, H. Jon, and Peter C. Sederberg, eds.
1937:Bateson, Regina. "The politics of vigilantism."
1622:"INLA hands over drugs seized from cocaine ring"
30:"Vigilante" redirects here. For other uses, see
1977:Faris, Stephen. "Nigeria's Vigilante Justice,"
1547:. scotlandonsunday.scotsman.com. Archived from
789:, where Duterte had previously served as mayor.
2014:(Stockholm: Folke Bernadotte Akademin, 2010).
1168:Mark D. Meyerson, Daniel Thiery (2004-11-01).
143:
8:
2022:International handbook of violence research
1951:Vigilantism against Migrants and Minorities
1910:Quiano, Kathy; Westcott, Ben (2017-03-02).
961:Vigilantism in the United States of America
149:
609:and captured many people he claimed to be
482:from the civil war of the 1970s and 1980s.
457:
410:protected life and property in a state of
327:, people affected by criminal groups like
1429:"The Rise of Sweden's Far-Left Militants"
1257:Lessons from a Dark Time and Other Essays
339:in 2013. Their most notorious leader was
184:it involves or threatens the use of force
1522:. www.thisislondon.co.uk. Archived from
706:Republican Action Against Drugs#Timeline
1998:Johnston, Les. "What is vigilantism?."
1949:Bjørgo, Tore, and Miroslav Mareš, eds.
992:
731:On April 15, 2011, a group of women in
605:, a self-proclaimed vigilante, entered
178:it is carried out by private volunteers
2024:(Springer Netherlands, 2003). 339-349.
56:– as portrayed in the 1919 film
2020:Kowalewski, David. "Vigilantism." in
1643:INLA dismantles another criminal gang
1327:"From Village Scouts to Cyber Scouts"
1213:Capozzola, Christopher (March 2002).
531:groups were founded throughout Great
215:and the modern vigilante philosophy.
7:
1830:Karla Zabludovsky (August 2, 2012).
1809:"CIRA blamed for attack on man (20)"
1682:"INLA say they shot father-of-three"
1520:"500 drivers a week flout phone ban"
1483:"Phone vigilante slashes car tires "
1291:
1289:
1048:
1046:
998:
996:
726:The Continuity Irish Republican Army
559:People Against Gangsterism and Drugs
446:Internal Security Operations Command
683:Republican Action Against Drugs or
1325:Nicholas Farrelly (July 2, 2010).
1110:10.1093/oxfordjournals.bjc.a014083
858:List of feuds in the United States
399:events such as those in Wisconsin.
335:, created vigilante groups called
142:The term is borrowed from Italian
25:
1645:April 07, 2006 10:51 Indymedia.ie
510:Columbia Correctional Institution
436:(also called the Village Scouts;
347:Other notable acts of vigilantism
337:Grupos de autodefensa comunitaria
52:", an 1880s vigilante group from
2120:Vigilantism in the United States
1710:. 28 August 2009. Archived from
1688:. 21 August 2009. Archived from
1620:Brendan McDaid (31 March 2006).
1071:10.5129/001041523x16630894935073
943:, a form of vigilantism against
767:May 9, 2016 Philippine elections
70:
1856:Willsher, Kim (June 17, 2014).
1220:The Journal of American History
1174:. University of Toronto Press.
492:On the 28th of November, 1994,
352:In the early 20th century, the
2000:British Journal of Criminology
1807:Cormac Byrne (16 March 2011).
1348:Gutiérrez, Raúl (2007-09-04).
1296:Levi, William (May 12, 2022).
1262:University of California Press
1123:Dumsday, Travis (2019-06-17).
1098:British Journal of Criminology
957:, films based on revenge theme
722:The Real Irish Republican Army
670:Irish National Liberation Army
590:and his associates within the
459:ลูกเสือบนเครือข่ายอินเทอร์เน็ต
1:
1939:Comparative Political Studies
1458:Prasad, Raekha (2005-09-16).
1009:Comparative Political Studies
1005:"The Politics of Vigilantism"
873:Lynching in the United States
756:Community self-defence groups
450:Thammasat University massacre
175:it is planned or premeditated
1501:. news.bbc.co.uk. 2007-02-22
1385:. 2011-03-15. Archived from
981:Vigilante violence in Kerala
542:During the 1990s, the group
469:Recognized since the 1980s,
456:vigilance groups are called
452:of 1976. Their 21st century
1987:Huggins, Martha K. editor,
739:armed with machine guns in
535:, whose goal was to combat
2151:
1993:, Praeger/Greenwood, 1991.
1141:10.1007/s11406-019-00093-5
653:criminal offense in the UK
393:lynching of Olli Kinkkonen
373:American Protective League
36:
32:Vigilante (disambiguation)
29:
2135:Abuse of the legal system
2105:Spanish words and phrases
2089:"Vigilante Justice, 1851"
1888:Philippine Daily Inquirer
508:, a fellow inmate at the
458:
441:
59:The Shepherd of the Hills
1304:James Madison University
1270:10.1525/9780520969674-fm
1021:10.1177/0010414020957692
1003:Bateson, Regina (2020).
821:Extrajudicial punishment
615:United States Government
485:On the 5th of May, 1981
395:, and a number of other
377:National Security League
343:, assassinated in 2023.
37:Not to be confused with
966:Violent non-state actor
711:Other Irish republican
563:Cape Town, South Africa
504:was beaten to death by
434:Volunteer Defense Corps
299:the medieval Sardinian
181:it is a social movement
2033:18.4 (2017): 403-423.
2002:36.2 (1996): 220-236.
1970:Culberson, William C.
1941:54.6 (2021): 923-955.
1094:"What is Vigilantism?"
950:Tarring and feathering
582:was a group formed in
397:tarring and feathering
150:
144:
62:
2085:EyeWitness to History
2063:6.4 (1974): 541-570.
1092:Johnston, L. (1996).
863:Law without the state
748:La Familia Michoacana
496:, a famous Milwaukee
473:or "Black Shadow" of
333:La Familia Michoacana
319:Vigilantism in Mexico
291:as the courts of the
47:
2061:Comparative Politics
1059:Comparative Politics
925:Presumption of guilt
853:Internet vigilantism
743:associated with the
697:Dissident Republican
662:, formed in 2006 in
632:On August 13, 2004,
624:Formed in 2002, the
599:September 11 attacks
568:Formed in 1998, the
557:Formed in 1996, the
430:Border Patrol Police
385:Boy Spies of America
134:without commission.
2043:78.1 (2008): 1-15.
1965:(June 2000): 25–29.
1354:Inter Press Service
1196:"Germany: Die Feme"
935:Real-life superhero
844:organized criminals
754:. They established
745:Mexican drug cartel
717:Óglaigh na hÉireann
626:Revolutionary Front
529:Anti-Fascist Action
519:On March 16, 1984,
506:Christopher Scarver
454:Internet censorship
132:retributive justice
2051:Vigilante politics
1974:(Greenwood, 1990).
1836:The New York Times
930:Public humiliation
893:Neighborhood watch
544:City without Drugs
514:Portage, Wisconsin
487:Marianne Bachmeier
428:In 1954, the Thai
423:Nazi collaborators
402:In the 1920s, the
381:Knights of Liberty
257:kills his brother
226:, the daughter of
63:
1981:(April 25, 2002)
1626:Belfast Telegraph
1574:www.sciencespo.fr
1279:978-0-520-96967-4
811:Citizen detective
783:Davao Death Squad
775:summary execution
769:and the start of
404:Big Sword Society
366:Finnish Civil War
16:(Redirected from
2142:
1926:
1925:
1923:
1922:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1896:
1879:
1873:
1872:
1870:
1868:
1853:
1847:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1827:
1821:
1820:
1815:. Archived from
1804:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1794:
1785:. Archived from
1779:
1773:
1772:
1770:
1769:
1760:. Archived from
1754:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1744:
1735:. Archived from
1725:
1716:
1715:
1700:
1694:
1693:
1678:
1672:
1671:
1669:
1667:
1662:on March 6, 2016
1658:. Archived from
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1633:
1632:on May 17, 2011.
1628:. Archived from
1617:
1611:
1610:
1608:
1606:
1597:. Archived from
1591:
1585:
1584:
1582:
1581:
1566:
1560:
1559:
1557:
1556:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1516:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1506:
1495:
1489:
1480:
1474:
1473:
1471:
1470:
1455:
1449:
1448:
1446:
1444:
1435:. Archived from
1425:
1419:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1394:
1375:
1369:
1368:
1366:
1365:
1356:. Archived from
1345:
1339:
1338:
1336:
1334:
1322:
1316:
1315:
1313:
1311:
1306:. pp. 45–47
1293:
1284:
1283:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1227:(4): 1354–1382.
1210:
1204:
1203:
1192:
1186:
1185:
1165:
1159:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1120:
1114:
1113:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1050:
1041:
1040:
1000:
835:Frontier justice
689:Irish Republican
674:Irish republican
461:
460:
443:
289:secret societies
269:, their sister.
153:
147:
114:
113:
110:
109:
106:
103:
100:
97:
94:
91:
88:
85:
82:
79:
76:
21:
2150:
2149:
2145:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2125:Law enforcement
2095:
2094:
2073:
1963:Conflict Trends
1934:
1932:Further reading
1929:
1920:
1918:
1909:
1908:
1904:
1894:
1892:
1883:"THE KILL LIST"
1881:
1880:
1876:
1866:
1864:
1855:
1854:
1850:
1840:
1838:
1829:
1828:
1824:
1806:
1805:
1801:
1792:
1790:
1781:
1780:
1776:
1767:
1765:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1742:
1740:
1727:
1726:
1719:
1702:
1701:
1697:
1680:
1679:
1675:
1665:
1663:
1654:
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1567:
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1499:"Careless talk"
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1233:10.2307/2700601
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1202:. Oct 16, 1944.
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904:Posse comitatus
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771:Rodrigo Duterte
737:illegal loggers
592:Medellín Cartel
421:, many alleged
349:
321:
307:, the Sicilian
197:
140:
117:legal authority
73:
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28:
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2076:Tom O'Connor,
2072:
2071:External links
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2018:
2007:
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1891:. July 7, 2016
1874:
1848:
1822:
1819:on 2012-09-04.
1799:
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1717:
1714:on 2009-08-31.
1695:
1692:on 2009-08-24.
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1439:on 31 May 2014
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1264:. p. 13.
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1160:
1135:(2): 535–545.
1115:
1104:(2): 220–236.
1084:
1065:(2): 239–261.
1042:
1015:(6): 923–955.
991:
989:
986:
984:
983:
978:
973:
968:
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955:Vigilante film
952:
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603:Jonathan Idema
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494:Jeffrey Dahmer
490:
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467:
442:ลูกเสือชาวบ้าน
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1789:on 2012-01-18
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1764:on 2011-07-07
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1739:on 2012-01-18
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1733:Derry Journal
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1601:on 2016-03-03
1600:
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1551:on 2012-07-18
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1526:on 2009-05-02
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1389:on 2011-07-22
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1360:on 2007-11-08
1359:
1355:
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1344:
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1329:. New Mandala
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1132:
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1101:
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941:Scam baiting
903:
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779:war on drugs
713:paramilitary
700:
570:Bakassi Boys
521:Gary Plauché
480:death squads
471:Sombra Negra
464:Cyber Scouts
419:World War II
356:founded the
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205:aristocratic
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1605:18 February
1443:18 February
1413:18 February
1310:February 6,
1129:Philosophia
878:Malfeasance
830:frankpledge
826:Frankpledge
816:Death squad
777:during his
672:(INLA), an
660:Gulabi Gang
643:, the anti-
641:Salwa Judum
629:themselves.
607:Afghanistan
475:El Salvador
432:formed the
354:White Finns
313:Beati Paoli
309:Vendicatori
251:2 Samuel 13
209:private war
66:Vigilantism
2115:Vigilantes
2099:Categories
1921:2017-05-29
1793:2011-05-26
1768:2011-05-26
1743:2011-05-27
1580:2023-04-03
1555:2009-04-24
1530:2009-04-24
1505:2009-04-24
1469:2020-09-07
1393:2024-01-25
1364:2007-11-07
1302:(Thesis).
1154:2021-12-30
988:References
787:Davao City
765:Since the
634:Akku Yadav
611:terrorists
597:After the
305:Barracelli
282:Robin Hood
263:King David
207:custom of
138:Definition
1841:August 3,
1813:Herald.ie
1149:189951647
1079:252721449
1037:224924776
1029:0010-4140
806:Charivari
741:Michoacán
677:socialist
601:in 2001,
580:Los Pepes
527:In 1985,
329:Los Zetas
325:Michoacan
232:Canaanite
230:, in the
201:vigilante
145:vigilante
124:vigilante
18:Vigilante
1895:July 30,
1867:June 19,
1486:BBC News
917:populist
887:bullying
868:Lynching
794:See also
645:Naxalite
619:Al Qaeda
584:Colombia
502:cannibal
311:and the
234:city of
213:vendetta
151:vigilāns
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2130:Revenge
1241:2700601
883:Mobbing
687:are an
574:Nigeria
537:fascism
533:Britain
524:murder.
412:anarchy
362:Finland
301:Gamurra
280:(e.g.,
278:outlaws
274:Western
272:In the
255:Absalom
236:Shechem
220:Genesis
195:History
2065:online
2055:online
2045:online
2041:Africa
2035:online
2016:online
1983:online
1943:online
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848:gangs
693:Derry
408:China
267:Tamar
259:Amnon
228:Jacob
224:Dinah
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1897:2016
1869:2014
1843:2012
1668:2009
1607:2015
1445:2015
1433:VICE
1415:2015
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1274:ISBN
1200:Time
1176:ISBN
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909:hird
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840:Feud
685:RAAD
658:The
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