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Wattenscheid was best known as a coal mining town. Starting from the 1720s, the first coal mine was built. By the 1840s, there were about twelve coal mines with around 580 professional miners. This accelerated the development of the city during the period of
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Mauring: Propsteikirche St. Gertrud von Brabant, Bochum-Wattenscheid. In: Heinz Dohmen (Hg.): Abbild des Himmels. 1000 Jahre Kirchenbau im Bistum Essen. Verlag Hoppe und Werry, Mülheim an der Ruhr 1977, S.
206:, the area was occupied by Spanish troops from 1623 to 1629. In 1633, imperial auxiliary troops plundered Wattenscheid, before Hessian and Swedish troops arrived. A fire destroyed the city on 15 September 1635.
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The chess club SV Wattenscheid plays at the highest level in
Germany, the
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Former coal mining elevator (Zeche
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Wattenscheid is first mentioned in a church document from
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