Knowledge (XXG)

West Prussia

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1875: 1132:, Frederick wrote about the province that "it is a very good and advantageous acquisition, both from a financial and a political point of view. In order to excite less jealousy I tell everyone that on my travels I have seen just sand, pine trees, heath land and Jews. Despite that there is a lot of work to be done; there is no order, and no planning and the towns are in a lamentable condition." Frederick invited German immigrants to redevelop the province. Many German officials also regarded the Poles with contempt. According to the Polish historian Jerzy Surdykowski, Frederick the Great introduced 300,000 German colonists. According to 83: 751: 99: 1313: 133: 1739: 743: 1197: 114: 709:, Germans became in the middle of the 19th century the most numerous ethnic group in West Prussia as a whole, remaining as such until the dissolution of the province in 1920, though their distribution was uneven: their majority was concentrated in Danzig as well as in the Pomesanian and Pogesanian portion of the province located east of the Vistula, with a small admixture of Poles (Gedanians and Powiślans). Meanwhile, 1758: 1304:, after which they were re-established as separate provinces. In 1840, King Frederick William IV of Prussia sought to reconcile the state with the Catholic Church and the kingdom's Polish subjects by granting amnesty to imprisoned Polish bishops and by re-establishing Polish instruction in schools in districts having Polish majorities. 1262:, the Prussian lands which had been outside the Empire remained outside the Confederation, namely the former Ducal Prussia and those territories gained during the partitions of Poland. This included both predominantly Polish- or Kashubian-speaking areas (former Greater Poland and Pomerelia within West Prussia and the 1390:
In the German census of 1910, the population of West Prussia was put at 1,703,474, of whom around 64 percent listed their first language as German, 28 percent Polish and 7 percent Kashubian. According to Polish authors the real share of Poles and Kashubians was 43% (rather than 35.5% as in official
3401:
Statistischer Umriß der sämmtlichen europäischen und der vornehmsten außereuropäischen Staaten, in Hinsicht ihrer Entwickelung, Größe, Volksmenge, Finanz- und Militärverfassung, tabellarisch dargestellt; Erster Heft: Welcher die beiden großen Mächte Österreich und Preußen und den Deutschen
1200:
Administrative divisions and languages in West Prussia according to the German census 1910. The numbers include German military stationed in the region, as well as civil clerks and officials, were settled as part of German state's official policy of Germanization of Polish
825:
throughout the 14th and 15th centuries. Under the Teutonic rule, an influx of western, mainly German-speaking farmers, traders and craftsmen was encouraged. Subsequent rebellions organized by the local population against the Teutonic state, initially by the
3223:, and provided financial and other inducements for German farmers, officials, clergy, and teachers to settle and work in the east. After Bismarck's fall in 1890, Kaiser Wilhelm II actively encouraged all this. Not only did he provide large benefactions... 820:
in legal suits in the papal court in 1320 and 1333. Both times, as well as in 1339, the Teutonic Knights were ordered by the Pope to return Pomerelia and other lands back to Poland, but did not comply. These events resulted in a series of
894:
initially highly Germanised as a result of earlier Teutonic policies, but gradually Polonized in the later years, while the peasantry continued as predominantly Kashubian- and Polish-speaking. A small area in the west of Pomerelia, the
3458: 5222: 5624: 1705:
in 1945, along with further neighbouring areas of former Nazi Germany and areas that had been part of Germany before. The vast majority of the remaining German population of the region that had not fled was subsequently
661:(Gdańsk, Poland) during its existence. West Prussia was notable for its ethnic and religious diversity due to immigration and cultural changes, with the population becoming mixed over the centuries. Since the early 3904: 1103:
learn Polish. Despite this, Frederick II (Frederick the Great) looked askance upon many of his new citizens. In a letter from 1735, he calls them "dirty" and "vile apes". He had nothing but contempt for the
3935: 1068:
ratified the cession on 30 September 1773, complemented by renouncement by the Polish king of his royal title in regard to Prussia. Thereafter, Frederick finally started to style himself "King
5359: 5217: 6184: 6112: 1415:(8% of territory, 19% of population), while parts in the west (18% of territory, 9% of population) and east (12% of territory, 15% of population) of the former province remained in 6179: 5207: 3928: 1117: 1874: 5268: 3901: 1754:
structure of West Prussia are from 1819. At that time West Prussia had 630,077 inhabitants, including 327,300 Poles (52%), 290,000 Germans (46%) and 12,700 Jews (2%).
5342: 5258: 4749: 4607: 965:, shortly thereafter transforming their possessions into a kingdom. This development turned out to be fatal to the Polish monarchy, as the two parts of the rising 3921: 1184:. Some of the areas of Greater Poland annexed in 1772 that had formed the Netze District were added to West Prussia as well (the remainder became part of the 5364: 4405: 1329: 706: 969:
were separated by Polish land. Subsequently, the newly established kingdom entered into an alliance with Austria and Russia, invading Polish territories.
6219: 6209: 6001: 4104: 5278: 1358:
German craftsmen in Polish territories received the best locations in cities from authorities so that they could start their own business and prosper.
1871:" (Leipzig 1831), gives the total population of West Prussia as 700,000 – including 50% Poles (350,000), 47% Germans (330,000) and 3% Jews (20,000). 1367:
Tax incentives and beneficial financial arrangements were proposed to German officials and clerks if they would settle in Polish-inhabited provinces.
82: 4460: 3334: 3258: 1251:. Its boundaries largely followed those of its predecessor, the Holy Roman Empire, defining the territory of Germany for much of the 19th century. 1136:, 54 percent of the annexed area and 75 percent of the urban population were German-speaking Protestants. Further Polish areas were annexed in the 6214: 6204: 5197: 1707: 5253: 5033: 5006: 4850: 1546: 1013: 813: 475: 1091:
and Roman Catholic teachers taught in West Prussia, and teachers and administrators were encouraged to be able to speak both German and Polish.
835: 5980: 5352: 4430: 805: 5073: 5053: 4874: 4862: 4734: 4722: 4592: 4216: 3992: 997: 4445: 4440: 4435: 3839: 3489: 3168: 1905:
According to the German census of 1910, in areas that became Polish after 1918, 42% of the populace were Germans (including German military,
1180:
from 1807 until 1814. After the final defeat of Napoleon in 1815, Danzig, Kulm, and Thorn were returned to West Prussia by resolution of the
5078: 5068: 5063: 4891: 4886: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4644: 4619: 4455: 4450: 5669: 5243: 5202: 4838: 4833: 4710: 4695: 4530: 4520: 5187: 3286: 5316: 5248: 5212: 1129: 781: 3892: 595: 5273: 1674: 6072: 1882:
The population more than doubled during the next seven decades, reaching 1,433,681 inhabitants (including 1,976 foreigners) in 1890.
6037: 5263: 4051: 3880: 3805: 3777: 3758: 3739: 3136: 1341: 98: 4975: 4373: 2664: 1451: 1407:
in 1919, most of pre-war West Prussia's territory (62%) and population (57%, the majority of whom were Polish) was granted to the
5403: 5018: 4398: 1177: 447: 406: 6124: 3481:
Sprachliche Minderheiten im preussischen Staat: 1815 - 1914 ; die preußische Sprachenstatistik in Bearbeitung und Kommentar
1673:
and settled with 130,000 German colonists, while between 120,000 and 170,000 Poles and Jews were removed by the Germans through
5120: 2235: 1455: 816:. The possession of Danzig and Pomerelia by the Teutonic Order was questioned consistently by the Polish kings Władysław I and 1087:
The Polish administrative and legal code was replaced by the Prussian system, and 750 schools were built from 1772-1775. Both
524: 510: 496: 482: 468: 454: 440: 415: 401: 387: 373: 4369: 4265: 3459:"Kilka słów o Kaszubach i ich mowie: II. Obecne terytoryum etnograficzne szczepu pomorskiego | Kaszubska Strona Informacyjna" 1910: 879: 5866: 5369: 1723: 3859: 6199: 6194: 5321: 5171: 5048: 3027: 2604: 2265: 1662: 1435: 1096: 1722:, where a large number of them perished or were later reported missing. In 1949, the refugees established the non-profit 972:
Even though some German authors viewed the establishment of West Prussia as a historic reunification of the lands of the
809: 6130: 5877: 5376: 5337: 3385:
WYSIEDLENIA Z ZIEM ZACHODNICH RZECZYPOSPOLITEJ W OKRESIE OKUPACJI NIEMIECKIEJ doctor Andrzej Gąsiorowski Stutthof Museum
1698: 777: 1275: 976:, officially, the Prussian government shunned from justifying the annexation by such argument. The reason was that the 5581: 5108: 4995: 4785: 4662: 4391: 4000: 1727: 1690: 922: 4867: 4857: 4802: 4012: 2295: 1255: 896: 721:, forming altogether around 36% of the population of the province as a whole. There were also sizeable minorities of 5815: 5810: 5664: 4705: 4425: 4156: 3967: 1380: 1137: 1100: 1077: 946: 670: 5940: 5855: 5837: 4306: 4302: 4172: 4144: 3713: 3652: 1916:
Contemporary sources in late 19th and early 20th centuries gave the number of Kashubians between 80,000–200,000.
1686: 989: 908: 785: 599: 1361:
Soldiers received orders that banned them from buying in Polish shops and from Poles under the threat of arrest.
1112:, the numerous Polish nobility, and wrote that Poland had "the worst government in Europe with the exception of 1040:) were incorporated into the Province of West Prussia the following year, along with the formerly East Prussian 6148: 5957: 5946: 5935: 4257: 4135: 4041: 2455: 1165: 1001: 4505: 3954: 822: 3359: 3316:
Tablice statystyczne Polski: wydanie za rok 1924 [Poland's statistical tables: edition for year 1924]
6095: 6090: 6007: 5872: 5826: 5804: 5787: 5679: 5674: 5646: 5192: 4577: 4572: 4203: 3815: 3081:
Przegląd humanistyczny, Tom 22, Wydania 3–6 Jan Zygmunt Jakubowski Państwowe Wydawn. Naukowe, 2000, page 105
2634: 1443: 1092: 1041: 827: 5798: 6043: 5440: 5308: 5226: 5103: 5011: 4980: 4905: 4790: 4652: 4624: 4278: 4236: 4208: 4071: 4036: 3603: 1520: 1408: 1172:, West Prussia lost its southern territory in the vicinity of Thorn and Kulm (Chełmno) to the short-lived 1076:
Prussia." Both abovementioned exempted cities were ultimately captured by the Kingdom of Prussia upon the
1029: 996:
took the occasion to annex most of Royal Prussia. The addition gave Prussia a land connection between the
891: 831: 623: 31: 5861: 5849: 2403: 6189: 5831: 5696: 5629: 5089: 5058: 4634: 4342: 4338: 4291: 4127: 2398: 1685:" by the German state, with their fate being slavery and extermination, the latter in particular during 1424: 1297: 950: 839: 817: 643: 615: 503: 344: 5113: 5083: 4896: 4776: 3259:"Obszar i ludność b. dzielnicy pruskiej [Area and population of the former Prussian territory]" 2702: 2005: 1312: 750: 132: 6118: 6048: 6013: 5659: 5460: 5445: 5435: 5094: 4727: 4562: 4525: 4414: 4311: 4221: 4185: 4016: 3980: 3676:(the latter two split between Poland and Germany). This area included 12 towns and cities: Człuchów, 3552: 3220: 3004: 2694: 1933: 1404: 1279: 1263: 1259: 1236: 1185: 878:, and maintaining its own laws, customs and rights, but was ultimately re-absorbed directly into the 812:
to quell a rebellion, with subsequent Teutonic atrocities against the Polish population, such as the
631: 579: 304: 88: 60: 5223:
Apostolic Administration of Kamień (Cammin), Lubusz (Lebus) and the Prelature of Piła (Schneidemühl)
6084: 5951: 5911: 5905: 5724: 5714: 5546: 5455: 5430: 5177: 5043: 4990: 4700: 4269: 4249: 4231: 4005: 3996: 3913: 3158: 3106: 2523: 1581: 1555: 1412: 1301: 1161: 1021: 993: 954: 934: 797: 627: 607: 489: 461: 420: 291: 3335:"Obszar i ludność b. dzielnicy pruskiej [Area and population of former Prussian district]" 3026:
Matthew Kuefler, The Boswell Thesis: Essays on Christianity, Social Tolerance, and Homosexuality,
2493: 1952:(urban district) and the surrounding rural area would be named for the city, but referred to as a 6060: 6031: 6019: 5968: 5917: 5882: 5719: 5480: 5182: 5028: 4985: 4958: 4828: 4823: 4690: 4685: 4602: 4567: 4515: 4510: 4346: 4326: 4318: 4226: 4192: 4063: 4028: 4021: 2515: 1678: 1646: 1420: 1376: 1372: 1243:), an association of 39 German-speaking states in Central Europe under the nominal leadership of 1232: 1181: 1169: 1095:
also advised his successors to learn Polish, a policy followed by the Hohenzollern dynasty until
966: 958: 639: 587: 563: 517: 278: 119: 5781: 5500: 4970: 4879: 4744: 150: 3279: 1738: 742: 6136: 6078: 6054: 5923: 5792: 5769: 5704: 5465: 5450: 4809: 4675: 4614: 4587: 4552: 4547: 4542: 4486: 4361: 4120: 4115: 4099: 4091: 4084: 4079: 3835: 3801: 3797: 3791: 3773: 3754: 3735: 3485: 3433: 3164: 3132: 3129:
Identity and Intolerance: Nationalism, Racism, and Xenophobia in Germany and the United States
3053:
Gerard Labuda. "Die Revision der Geschichte Preußens - Errungenschaften und Forschungspläne".
2732: 2485: 2433: 1751: 1702: 1248: 1133: 635: 3417: 3399: 6106: 6100: 5962: 5888: 5820: 5775: 5612: 5490: 5470: 4739: 4629: 4597: 4537: 4163: 3985: 3962: 3889: 3599: 3241: 3057:. Einzelveröffentlichungen der Historischen Kommission zu Berlin. Vol. 37. p. 159. 2303: 2273: 2152: 2063: 2035: 2027: 1337: 1288: 962: 930: 890:. The locally spoken language differed among social classes, with the aristocracy and urban 875: 3647:, were incorporated to East Prussia as the Regency of West Prussia. The area of historical 3314: 6143:
Convention on the International Commission on the Protection of the Oder against Pollution
6066: 5974: 5929: 5843: 5709: 5686: 5485: 5475: 5425: 5155: 5037: 4715: 4582: 4557: 4334: 3972: 3908: 3896: 3884: 3196: 2812: 2760: 2582: 2000: 1590: 1416: 1345: 1293: 1244: 1196: 1173: 938: 903:
before it was reintegrated with Poland in 1637, and later again transformed into a Polish
883: 634:. West Prussia was dissolved in 1920, and its remaining western territory was merged with 571: 555: 433: 392: 340: 142: 50: 4938: 3877: 3681: 3528: 2820: 2463: 851: 718: 1352:
Ethnic Germans were favoured in government contracts, and only they won them over Poles.
113: 6025: 5541: 4933: 4639: 4500: 4241: 3976: 3787: 3697: 3673: 3576: 3568: 3219:
It systematically Germanicized "eastern" place names and public signs, fostered German
2881: 2642: 2243: 2213: 2205: 2116: 1701:. All of the areas occupied by Nazis were restored to Poland according to the post-war 1391:
figures), but many of them were counted as Catholic Germans by Prussian census clerks.
1113: 1065: 1061: 1053: 1009: 977: 973: 942: 926: 769: 756: 717:
continued to predominate in parts of Pomerelian territories west of Vistula and in the
619: 3832:
Heimkehr: Eine zentrale Kategorie der Nachkriegszeit. Geschichte, Literatur und Medien
586:
from 1773 to 1829 and 1878 to 1919. West Prussia was established as a province of the
6173: 5985: 5591: 5292: 5000: 4845: 4495: 4151: 2724: 2612: 1682: 1400: 1384: 1317: 1121: 1088: 918: 855: 843: 801: 710: 686: 611: 610:, but was re-established in 1878 when the merger was reversed and became part of the 591: 378: 189: 123: 1458:. The residents of this region voted by a majority of 92.4% to remain with Germany. 5556: 5495: 5407: 4273: 2873: 2790: 2331: 2124: 1995: 1747: 1719: 1670: 1666: 1616: 1462:
Division of the province between Poland, Weimar Germany and Free City Danzig after
1428: 1271: 1267: 914: 603: 3820:
A Terrible Revenge: The Ethnic Cleansing of the Eastern European Germans 1944–1950
3669: 3564: 3540: 2554: 2545: 1757: 3872: 3107:"Conquests from Barbarism": Interpreting Land Reclamation in 18th Century Prussia 5618: 5596: 4657: 4167: 3689: 3591: 3515:
Poland received several cities and counties of West Prussia located east of the
3147:
Duch Rzeczypospolitej Jerzy Surdykowski - 2001 Wydawn. Nauk. PWN, 2001, page 153
2782: 2672: 1862: 1711: 1463: 1447: 1340:
and expropriations of Poles, and was finally annexed into Germany following the
1333: 1325: 1008:
and rendering East Prussia more readily defensible in the event of war with the
694: 690: 662: 3828:
Wiedersehen mit der Familie, Wiedersehen in der Heimat. SÖHNE von Volker Koepp.
3623:
Rivers, which remained in Germany after 1918, including the city and county of
3479: 1913:), while the Polish census of 1921 found 19% of Germans in the same territory. 808:
in 1308, following an invasion of Poland under the pretext of helping the King
5654: 5586: 4963: 3867: 3584: 3544: 3536: 2425: 1947: 1895:
1900 – 1,563,658 (800,395 Catholics, 730,685 Protestants, 18,226 Jews, others)
1892:
1890 – 1,433,681 (717,532 Catholics, 681,195 Protestants, 21,750 Jews, others)
1328:, the Hohenzollern-ruled territory increasingly became a target of aggressive 1005: 722: 714: 697:) populated only the remaining part of the territory lying to the east of the 682: 3543:; as well as most of cities and counties of West Prussia located west of it: 1300:. From 1829 to 1878, West Prussia was combined with East Prussia to form the 980:
still called for reestablishment of their rule over East- and West Prussia.
5576: 5536: 4953: 4948: 4917: 4814: 3709: 3648: 3587: 1955: 1017: 863: 859: 847: 842:, when most of the region and was reclaimed by Poland and henceforth formed 793: 678: 674: 17: 3701: 3624: 3376:
Bogdan Chrzanowski: Wypędzenia z Pomorza. Biuletyn IPN nr 5/2004, May 2004.
2183: 2174: 2094: 2085: 1355:
Ethnic Germans were also promoted in investment plans and supply contracts.
658: 173: 1438:
was also held in the eastern part of West Prussia, which was known as the
5551: 4928: 4923: 3693: 3665: 3572: 3532: 3524: 3419:
Polen: in geographischer, geschichtlicher und culturhistorischer Hinsicht
2851: 2842: 1906: 1868:
Polen: in geographischer, geschichtlicher und culturhistorischer Hinsicht
1694: 1125: 1107: 871: 666: 1901:
1910 – 1,703,474 (according to German statistics there were 35.5% Poles)
5526: 4383: 4111: 3945: 3677: 3640: 3628: 3620: 3580: 3556: 3548: 3516: 1715: 1045: 925:, who were reduced to vassals of the Polish kings. Their territory was 761: 702: 698: 650: 583: 184: 165: 64: 1878:
Nationality map of the eastern part of the German Empire (1910 census)
5571: 5566: 5561: 5516: 4046: 3851: 3705: 3685: 3595: 3520: 3348:(3). Poznań – via AMUR - Adam Mickiewicz University Repository. 1057: 867: 765: 654: 542: 1693:. Later in the war, many West Prussian Germans fled westward as the 1364:
German merchantmen were encouraged to settle in Polish territories.
5531: 5521: 3636: 3632: 3616: 3560: 1737: 1311: 1195: 773: 749: 741: 3055:
Preussen Deutschland Polen im Urteil polnsicher Historiker Band 1
6142: 3644: 1081: 904: 900: 887: 726: 5751: 5401: 5143: 4473: 4387: 3917: 1924:
Note: Prussian provinces were subdivided into districts called
1403:
were between 36% and 43% of West Prussia's populace. After the
1285:
In 1815, the province was administratively subdivided into the
1964:
Ethnolinguistic structure of West Prussia by district (1910)
3319:. Warsaw: Instytut Wydawniczy "Bibljoteka Polska". p. 2. 1742:
Mother Tongues of West Prussia, according to the 1910 Census
1681:. As in all other areas, Poles and Jews were classified as " 642:, and its eastern territory merged with East Prussia as the 834:, both pledging allegiance to the Polish king, caused the 701:. The Teutonic Order's conquest of the region resulted in 5203:
Prince-Episcopal Delegation for Brandenburg and Pomerania
3405:. Verlag des Geographischen Instituts Weimar. p. 42. 3160:
Iron Kingdom: the rise and downfall of Prussia, 1600-1947
1052:) became part of East Prussia while the annexed parts of 5360:
Evangelical Church of the Augsburg Confession in Poland
1661:
In 1939, the region was invaded, then included in the
957:
were able to remove the Polish suzerainty by the 1657
899:, was granted to the rulers of Pomerania as a Polish 649:
West Prussia's provincial capital alternated between
602:. West Prussia was dissolved in 1829 and merged with 3796:. Berkeley: University of California Press. p.  1423:
in 1922, while the eastern remainder became part of
854:, expanded by the addition of parts of the formerly 5994: 5898: 5762: 5695: 5645: 5638: 5605: 5509: 5418: 5330: 5300: 5291: 5236: 5208:
Apostolic Administration of the Free City of Danzig
5163: 5154: 4916: 4801: 4673: 4484: 4289: 4183: 4062: 3953: 3753:. New York: Barnes & Noble Books. p. 326. 713:(Kociewians, Borowians and Chełminians) as well as 538: 336: 314: 301: 288: 275: 265: 255: 243: 225: 213: 203: 195: 183: 161: 141: 39: 30:"Westpreussen" redirects here. For the glider, see 3860:Administrative subdivision of the province in 1910 3834:. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. p. 257–268. 1442:and included partially or fully, the districts of 1274:). A failed attempt to include these lands in the 1116:". He considered West Prussia less civilized than 3734:. The University Press of Kentucky. p. 316. 3360:"Die Grenzmark Posen-Westpreußen Übersichtskarte" 3040:Urban Societies in East-Central Europe, 1500–1700 1710:westward. Many German civilians were deported to 705:colonization in the 14th century. As a result of 3559:(only part west of the Vistula), most of county 776:, it is the world’s largest brick castle. After 614:. From 1918, West Prussia was a province of the 5343:Evangelical Lutheran Church in Northern Germany 3772:. New York: St. Martin's Griffin. p. 436. 3770:Frederick the Great: A Life in Deed and Letters 3215:A history of eastern Europe: crisis and change 1332:, German settlement, anti-Catholic campaigns ( 1160:After the defeat of Prussia by the Napoleonic 6185:States and territories disestablished in 1919 5347:Lutheran Diocese of Mecklenburg and Pomerania 4399: 3929: 1140:in 1793, now including the cities of Danzig ( 800:, historically Polish and never inhabited by 8: 6107:Polish-East German Maritime Border Agreement 5630:Post-WWII settlement of Poles and Ukrainians 5365:Lutheran Diocese of Pomerania-Greater Poland 3878:Extensive West Prussian Historical Materials 3266:AMUR - Adam Mickiewicz University Repository 3101: 3099: 1953: 1945: 1939: 1931: 1925: 1866: 1828: 1811: 1794: 1767: 1348:cites Germanization measures that included: 1286: 1147: 1141: 1105: 42: 3342:Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny 3308: 3306: 3109:. Harvard University. Accessed 24 May 2006. 3089: 3087: 6180:States and territories established in 1773 5759: 5748: 5642: 5415: 5398: 5297: 5160: 5151: 5140: 4481: 4470: 4406: 4392: 4384: 3936: 3922: 3914: 3422:. Verlag von Ludwig Schumann. p. 212. 3235: 3233: 3231: 3192: 3190: 3188: 3186: 3184: 3182: 3180: 2994:Administration of West Prussia before 1919 1962: 131: 112: 36: 3793:Frederick the Great: A Historical Profile 3664:Western part of West Prussia with county 3393: 3391: 3163:. Harvard University Press. p. 233. 3068: 3066: 3064: 1379:was the largest and dominant part of the 3643:(only the part east of the Vistula) and 3217:(1st ed.), Routledge, p. 180, 3213:Bideleux, Robert; Jeffries, Ian (1998), 1873: 1764: 1756: 1460: 665:the bulk of the region was inhabited by 5198:Apostolic Vicariate of Northern Germany 3508: 3016: 1036:) excluding the City of Thorn (Polish: 1004:, cutting off the Polish access to the 921:, on the other hand, remained with the 870:. The region had initially a degree of 212: 202: 194: 182: 160: 5353:Evangelical Reformed Church in Germany 5034:Pomeranian Voivodeship 1919–1939 3902:West & East Prussia Map Collection 3830:In Elena Agazzi, Erhard Schütz (Ed.): 3246:. London: Polish Press Bur. p. 5. 3127:Norbert Finszch and Dietmar Schirmer. 3022: 3020: 1677:, massacres, enslavement or killed in 1383:, the predecessor of the newly-formed 846:, consisting of the originally Polish 806:monastic state of the Teutonic Knights 622:, losing most of its territory to the 209:25,534 km (9,859 sq mi) 4735:Province of Pomerania 1815–1945 4593:Province of Pomerania 1815–1945 3598:; as well as a small western part of 3328: 3326: 1247:, as a replacement for the dissolved 331: 327: 313: 300: 287: 274: 264: 254: 250: 238: 224: 220: 147: 7: 5625:WWII flight and expulsion of Germans 3131:. Cambridge University Press, 2006. 1746:Perhaps the earliest estimations on 782:royal residences of the Polish kings 5317:Evangelical State Church in Prussia 5044:Free City of Danzig 1920–1939 3712:. The area was home to significant 1726:to represent West Prussians in the 1176:; it also lost Danzig, which was a 874:with an own local legislature, the 3615:Parts of West Prussia east of the 3042:. Ashgate Publishing. p. 179. 476:Pomeranian Voivodeship (1919–1939) 25: 6220:1922 disestablishments in Germany 6210:1829 disestablishments in Prussia 6038:North German Confederation Treaty 1342:North German Confederation Treaty 784:, fulfilling this function until 5213:Apostolic Administration of Tütz 4625:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 1946–1952 3868:Das Westpreußenlied (Real Audio) 1761:Districts of West Prussia (1910) 1270:within West Prussia and most of 1020:) excluding the City of Danzig, 522: 508: 494: 480: 466: 452: 448:Free City of Danzig (Napoleonic) 438: 413: 407:Free City of Danzig (Napoleonic) 399: 385: 371: 97: 81: 5121:Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship 5090:Bydgoszcz Voivodeship 1975–1998 5059:Bydgoszcz Voivodeship 1946–1975 4875:Province of Pomerania 1815–1945 3890:East and West Prussia Gazetteer 3822:. New York: St. Martin's Press. 3292:from the original on 2007-06-09 1987:Polish / Kashubian / Bilingual 1944:). Cities would have their own 1419:. The western remainder formed 941:. The duchy was later ruled in 804:, was forcibly occupied by the 746:Royal and Ducal Prussia in 1525 118:West Prussia (red), within the 6215:1878 establishments in Germany 6205:1773 establishments in Prussia 5269:Archdiocese of Szczecin-Kamień 5079:Koszalin Voivodeship 1975–1998 5069:Koszalin Voivodeship 1950–1975 5064:Szczecin Voivodeship 1946–1975 4976:Duchy of Świecie and Lubiszewo 4892:Koszalin Voivodeship 1950–1975 4887:Szczecin Voivodeship 1946–1975 4772:Koszalin Voivodeship 1975–1998 4767:Szczecin Voivodeship 1975–1998 4762:Koszalin Voivodeship 1950–1975 4757:Szczecin Voivodeship 1946–1975 4645:Szczecin Voivodeship 1975–1998 4620:Szczecin Voivodeship 1946–1975 1012:. The annexed voivodeships of 907:, which it remained until the 880:Crown of the Kingdom of Poland 596:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth 1: 5322:Pomeranian Evangelical Church 5259:Diocese of Koszalin-Kołobrzeg 5172:Christianization of Pomerania 5049:Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia 5019:Free City of Danzig 1807–1814 3944:Territories and provinces of 3243:The Poles under Prussian rule 3157:Christopher M. Clark (2006). 1663:Reichsgau Danzig-West Prussia 1440:Marienwerder Plebiscite Area, 1436:1920 East Prussian plebiscite 1425:Regierungsbezirk West Prussia 1344:(1866). The Polish historian 1266:) and German-speaking areas ( 1128:. In a letter to his brother 923:State of the Teutonic Knights 6131:Treaty of Good Neighbourship 5981:Saint-Germain-en-Laye (1679) 5670:Mecklenburgisch-Vorpommersch 5377:Pentecostal Church in Poland 5338:Protestant Church in Germany 5074:Gdańsk Voivodeship 1975–1998 5054:Gdańsk Voivodeship 1946–1975 3434:"This site can't be reached" 1421:Grenzmark Posen-West Prussia 1316:Map of West Prussia and the 838:which ultimately led to the 780:it served as one of several 267:• Division by Napoleon 6125:German–Polish Border Treaty 6119:German Reunification Treaty 5370:Lutheran Diocese of Wrocław 5109:West Pomeranian Voivodeship 4996:State of the Teutonic Order 4786:West Pomeranian Voivodeship 4663:West Pomeranian Voivodeship 3240:Kozicki, Stanislas (1918). 2914:Rejencja kwidzyńska łącznie 1853: 1848: 1838: 1835: 1821: 1818: 1804: 1801: 1728:Federal Republic of Germany 1724:Landsmannschaft Westpreußen 1691:Stutthof concentration camp 1072:Prussia" rather than "King 667:West Slavic Lechitic tribes 6236: 6014:Polish Partitions Treaties 3968:Margraviate of Brandenburg 3852:www.westpreussen-online.de 1772:) of West Prussia in 1819 1381:North German Confederation 1308:Incorporation into Germany 1203:Legend for the districts: 1138:Second Partition of Poland 1078:Second Partition of Poland 1064:located to the south. The 961:, taking advantage of the 947:Margraviate of Brandenburg 29: 5758: 5747: 5414: 5397: 5218:Prelature of Schneidemühl 5150: 5139: 5029:Posen-West Prussia Region 4480: 4469: 4421: 4358: 4209:Principality of Neuchâtel 3768:MacDonogh, Giles (2001). 3563:, eastern part of county 3333:Nadobnik, Marcin (1921). 3313:Weinfeld, Ignacy (1925). 3257:Nadobnik, Marcin (1921). 1779: 1776: 1687:Intelligenzaktion Pommern 1589: 1226: others or bilingual 990:First Partition of Poland 909:First Partition of Poland 768:. Founded in 1274 by the 600:First Partition of Poland 350: 332: 328: 324: 251: 239: 235: 221: 148: 130: 111: 77: 70: 59: 6149:Treaty of Accession 2003 5606:Major demographic events 5178:Diocese of Wollin/Cammin 4868:Lauenburg and Bütow Land 4863:Brandenburgian Pomerania 4723:Brandenburgian Pomerania 4426:10,000 BC – 600 AD 3816:de Zayas, Alfred-Maurice 3730:Blanke, Richard (1993). 3484:. Marburg: Herder-Inst. 2364:Rejencja gdańska łącznie 1256:Lauenburg and Bütow Land 1220: Kashubian language 1166:Battle of Jena-Auerstedt 897:Lauenburg and Bütow Land 729:settling in the region. 552:Province of West Prussia 6016:(1772/1773, 1793, 1795) 5419:Archaeological cultures 4578:Pomerania-Wolgast-Stolp 3478:Belzyt, Leszek (1998). 1769:Nationalverschiedenheit 1276:German Empire (1848–49) 1093:Frederick II of Prussia 929:to become the Lutheran 567: 6044:Peace of Prague (1866) 5639:Languages and dialects 5309:Protestant Reformation 5104:Pomeranian Voivodeship 5007:Pomeranian Voivodeship 4906:Pomeranian Voivodeship 4851:Pomeranian Voivodeship 4791:Pomeranian Voivodeship 4653:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 3668:and parts of counties 3571:, as well as counties 3398:Hassel, Georg (1823). 3203:1795-1918, pp. 461-463 2064:Powiat Gdańskie Niziny 2036:Powiat Gdańskie Wyżyny 1954: 1946: 1940: 1932: 1926: 1879: 1867: 1829: 1812: 1795: 1768: 1762: 1743: 1547:Pomeranian Voivodeship 1409:Second Polish Republic 1321: 1287: 1278:was undertaken by the 1240: 1228: 1148: 1142: 1106: 1049: 1037: 1033: 1025: 933:according to the 1525 832:Prussian Confederation 789: 747: 653:(present-day Kwidzyn, 644:Region of West Prussia 624:Second Polish Republic 575: 559: 504:Region of West Prussia 337:Political subdivisions 316:• Disestablished 178:(1793–1806, 1813–1920) 170:(1773–1793, 1806–1813) 155:"Song of West Prussia" 43: 32:List of German gliders 5885:(1448/1468/1472/1479) 5254:Archdiocese of Gdańsk 5244:Archdiocese of Berlin 4635:Bezirk Neubrandenburg 4506:Principality of Rügen 3826:Rota, Andrea (2010). 3732:Orphans of Versailles 3416:Andree, Karl (1831). 3402:Staatenbund darstellt 1877: 1760: 1741: 1734:Historical population 1330:Germanisation efforts 1315: 1214: Polish language 1208: German language 1199: 998:Province of Pomerania 840:Second Peace of Thorn 757:Ordensburg Marienburg 753: 745: 616:Free State of Prussia 590:in 1773, formed from 6200:History of Pomerania 6195:Provinces of Prussia 5878:Thorn, Second (1466) 5279:Diocese of Włocławek 5249:Diocese of Bydgoszcz 4858:Lauenburg-Bütow Pawn 4728:Starostwo of Draheim 4573:Pomerania-Rügenwalde 4563:Pomerania-Neustettin 4415:History of Pomerania 4222:Grand Duchy of Posen 3751:A History of Prussia 3749:Koch, H. W. (1978). 3606:east of the Vistula. 3221:cultural imperialism 3038:Dr Jaroslav Miller. 3005:History of Pomerania 2946:Total (West Prussia) 2904:Total (Marienwerder) 1689:, as well as in the 1405:Treaty of Versailles 1280:Frankfurt Parliament 1264:Grand Duchy of Posen 1260:Starostwo of Draheim 1237:German Confederation 1186:Grand Duchy of Posen 963:Russo-Swedish Deluge 823:Polish–Teutonic Wars 810:Władysław I Łokietek 685:), while the actual 632:Treaty of Versailles 305:Treaty of Versailles 5969:Wehlau and Bromberg 5227:Gorzów Wielkopolski 5193:Diocese of Roskilde 5012:Chełmno Voivodeship 4981:Duchy of Białogarda 4292:Territorial reforms 4250:Province of Prussia 2546:Stadtkreis Graudenz 2304:Powiat starogardzki 2057:Danziger Niederung 1965: 1773: 1679:extermination camps 1582:Free City of Danzig 1485:After WW1 part of: 1482:Population in 1910 1479:Share of territory 1466: 1413:Free City of Danzig 1302:Province of Prussia 1099:decided not to let 994:Frederick the Great 955:Brandenburg-Prussia 836:Thirteen Years' War 814:Slaughter of Gdańsk 628:Free City of Danzig 608:Province of Prussia 560:Provinz Westpreußen 490:Free City of Danzig 462:Province of Prussia 421:Province of Prussia 292:Province of Prussia 257:• Established 122:(blue), within the 27:Province of Prussia 6073:Molotov–Ribbentrop 6061:Prussian Concordat 5995:1700–present 5856:Eberswalde, Second 5665:Central Pomeranian 5582:German Pomeranians 5547:Slavic Pomeranians 5436:Ertebølle-Ellerbek 5264:Diocese of Pelplin 5188:Diocese of Chełmno 5183:Diocese of Kolberg 5084:Słupsk Voivodeship 4986:Duchy of Lubiszewo 4959:Duchy of Pomerelia 4897:Słupsk Voivodeship 4829:House of Pomerania 4824:Duchy of Pomerania 4777:Słupsk Voivodeship 4750:List of placenames 4691:House of Pomerania 4686:Duchy of Pomerania 4608:List of placenames 4568:Pomerania-Stargard 4516:House of Pomerania 4511:Duchy of Pomerania 4461:1945–present 4374:Jülich-Cleves-Berg 4366:    4327:Posen-West Prussia 4266:Schleswig-Holstein 3907:2013-09-09 at the 3895:2007-01-05 at the 3883:2014-09-14 at the 3105:David Blackbourn. 2703:Powiat człuchowski 2524:Powiat grudziądzki 2516:Landkreis Graudenz 2296:Preußisch Stargard 2274:Powiat wejherowski 1963: 1960:(rural district). 1880: 1766:Ethnic structure ( 1765: 1763: 1744: 1647:Posen-West Prussia 1461: 1377:Kingdom of Prussia 1373:German Unification 1322: 1233:Congress of Vienna 1229: 1170:Treaties of Tilsit 1060:formed a separate 1042:Marienwerder Kreis 992:the Prussian king 967:Kingdom of Prussia 945:with the Imperial 790: 748: 640:Posen-West Prussia 588:Kingdom of Prussia 518:Posen-West Prussia 120:Kingdom of Prussia 6165: 6164: 6161: 6160: 6157: 6156: 5838:Eberswalde, First 5743: 5742: 5739: 5738: 5735: 5734: 5466:Nordic Bronze Age 5393: 5392: 5389: 5388: 5385: 5384: 5287: 5286: 5135: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5095:Toruń Voivodeship 4810:Farther Pomerania 4676:Farther Pomerania 4615:Enclave of Police 4588:Swedish Pomerania 4553:Pomerania-Wolgast 4548:Pomerania-Schlawe 4543:Pomerania-Stettin 4487:Western Pomerania 4381: 4380: 4362:Province of Posen 4212:(1814–1848) 4100:Western Pomerania 4092:Minden-Ravensberg 3993:Farther Pomerania 3840:978-3-428-53379-4 3602:and areas around 3567:, part of county 3553:Starogard Gdański 3491:978-3-87969-267-5 3170:978-0-674-02385-7 3118:MacDonogh, p. 363 2986: 2985: 2643:Powiat kwidzyński 2434:Powiat chełmiński 2175:Stadtkreis Elbing 2146:Landkreis Elbing 2086:Stadtkreis Danzig 2006:Powiat kościerski 1972:Regierungsbezirk 1969:District (Kreis) 1860: 1859: 1703:Potsdam Agreement 1654: 1653: 1642: 1635: 1629: 1612: 1605: 1599: 1577: 1570: 1564: 1542: 1535: 1528: 1513: 1508: 1500: 1495: 1476: 1289:Regierungsbezirke 1249:Holy Roman Empire 1134:Christopher Clark 1120:and compared the 830:and later by the 818:Casimir the Great 548: 547: 534: 533: 530: 529: 426: 425: 16:(Redirected from 6227: 6137:Polish Concordat 6101:Helsinki Accords 6055:Polish Concordat 5816:Stralsund (1370) 5811:Stralsund (1354) 5760: 5749: 5643: 5613:Migration Period 5501:Dębczyn (Denzin) 5416: 5399: 5298: 5274:Diocese of Toruń 5161: 5152: 5141: 4991:Duchy of Świecie 4954:Danish Pomerelia 4949:Polish Pomerelia 4942: 4817: 4630:Bezirk Frankfurt 4603:Stralsund Region 4538:Pomerania-Demmin 4482: 4471: 4408: 4401: 4394: 4385: 4367: 4351: 4331: 4323: 4315: 4282: 4262: 4254: 4246: 4213: 4196: 4195: 4186:Post-Congress of 4176: 4164:New East Prussia 4160: 4148: 4132: 4124: 4108: 4096: 4088: 4076: 4033: 4025: 4009: 3989: 3963:Duchy of Prussia 3938: 3931: 3924: 3915: 3873:West Prussia FAQ 3864: 3856: 3823: 3811: 3783: 3764: 3745: 3717: 3662: 3656: 3651:had significant 3613: 3607: 3513: 3496: 3495: 3475: 3469: 3468: 3466: 3465: 3455: 3449: 3448: 3446: 3444: 3430: 3424: 3423: 3413: 3407: 3406: 3395: 3386: 3383: 3377: 3374: 3368: 3367: 3356: 3350: 3349: 3339: 3330: 3321: 3320: 3310: 3301: 3300: 3298: 3297: 3291: 3284: 3276: 3270: 3269: 3263: 3254: 3248: 3247: 3237: 3226: 3225: 3210: 3204: 3194: 3175: 3174: 3154: 3148: 3145: 3139: 3125: 3119: 3116: 3110: 3103: 3094: 3091: 3082: 3079: 3073: 3070: 3059: 3058: 3050: 3044: 3043: 3035: 3029: 3024: 2882:Powiat tucholski 2843:Stadtkreis Thorn 2761:Powiat brodnicki 2583:Powiat chojnicki 2494:Powiat złotowski 2404:Powiat wąbrzeski 2244:Powiat malborski 1966: 1959: 1951: 1943: 1937: 1929: 1898:1905 – 1,641,936 1889:1880 – 1,405,898 1886:1875 – 1,343,057 1870: 1832: 1815: 1798: 1774: 1771: 1697:advanced on the 1640: 1633: 1625: 1610: 1603: 1595: 1575: 1568: 1560: 1556:Free City Danzig 1540: 1533: 1526: 1512:Divided between: 1511: 1506: 1498: 1493: 1474: 1473:Area in 1910 in 1467: 1399:In 1910, ethnic 1338:disfranchisement 1292: 1235:established the 1225: 1219: 1213: 1207: 1168:followed by the 1151: 1145: 1111: 959:Treaty of Wehlau 949:from 1618. The 935:Treaty of Kraków 931:Duchy of Prussia 882:, following the 876:Prussian Estates 798:Gdańsk Pomerania 526: 525: 512: 511: 498: 497: 484: 483: 470: 469: 456: 455: 442: 441: 430: 429: 417: 416: 403: 402: 389: 388: 375: 374: 368: 367: 352: 351: 179: 171: 135: 116: 101: 85: 54: 46: 37: 21: 6235: 6234: 6230: 6229: 6228: 6226: 6225: 6224: 6170: 6169: 6166: 6153: 6067:Reichskonkordat 5990: 5899:1500–1700 5894: 5867:Brześć Kujawski 5827:Raciążek (1404) 5763:1200–1500 5754: 5731: 5691: 5687:Standard German 5680:West Pomeranian 5675:East Pomeranian 5634: 5601: 5505: 5410: 5381: 5326: 5283: 5232: 5146: 5127: 5114:Gmina Biały Bór 5038:Polish Corridor 4971:Duchy of Gdańsk 4937: 4932: 4927: 4921: 4920: 4912: 4812: 4808: 4806: 4805: 4803:Lauenburg-Bütow 4797: 4716:Pomerania-Stolp 4679: 4678: 4669: 4583:Pomerania-Barth 4558:Pomerania-Stolp 4489: 4476: 4465: 4456:1933–1945 4451:1806–1933 4446:1500–1806 4441:1300–1500 4436:1100–1300 4417: 4412: 4382: 4377: 4365: 4354: 4349: 4335:Halle-Merseburg 4329: 4321: 4309: 4296: 4293: 4285: 4276: 4260: 4252: 4244: 4211: 4197: 4191: 4190: 4187: 4179: 4170: 4154: 4142: 4130: 4118: 4102: 4094: 4082: 4074: 4058: 4031: 4019: 4013:Lauenburg–Bütow 4003: 3983: 3949: 3942: 3909:Wayback Machine 3897:Wayback Machine 3885:Wayback Machine 3862: 3854: 3848: 3814: 3808: 3788:Ritter, Gerhard 3786: 3780: 3767: 3761: 3748: 3742: 3729: 3726: 3721: 3720: 3714:Polish minority 3663: 3659: 3653:Polish minority 3614: 3610: 3514: 3510: 3505: 3500: 3499: 3492: 3477: 3476: 3472: 3463: 3461: 3457: 3456: 3452: 3442: 3440: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3415: 3414: 3410: 3397: 3396: 3389: 3384: 3380: 3375: 3371: 3358: 3357: 3353: 3337: 3332: 3331: 3324: 3312: 3311: 3304: 3295: 3293: 3289: 3282: 3278: 3277: 3273: 3261: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3239: 3238: 3229: 3212: 3211: 3207: 3201:Historia Polski 3197:Andrzej Chwalba 3195: 3178: 3171: 3156: 3155: 3151: 3146: 3142: 3126: 3122: 3117: 3113: 3104: 3097: 3092: 3085: 3080: 3076: 3071: 3062: 3052: 3051: 3047: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3025: 3018: 3013: 3001: 2991: 2850:Powiat grodzki 2821:Powiat toruński 2813:Landkreis Thorn 2791:Powiat sztumski 2613:Powiat lubawski 2553:Powiat grodzki 2214:Powiat kartuski 2182:Powiat grodzki 2153:Powiat elbląski 2125:Powiat tczewski 2093:Powiat grodzki 1922: 1736: 1659: 1527:15,900 km 1499:25,580 km 1397: 1371:At the time of 1346:Andrzej Chwalba 1336:), as well as 1310: 1258:and the former 1254:Except for the 1245:Austrian Empire 1227: 1223: 1221: 1217: 1215: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1194: 1182:Vienna Congress 1174:Duchy of Warsaw 1158: 1156:Napoleonic Wars 1118:Colonial Canada 986: 939:Prussian Homage 884:Union of Lublin 858:territories of 740: 735: 598:annexed in the 576:Prusy Zachodnie 523: 509: 495: 481: 467: 453: 439: 434:Duchy of Warsaw 414: 400: 393:Duchy of Warsaw 386: 372: 343: 317: 307: 294: 281: 268: 258: 228: 206: 177: 176: 172: 169: 168: 156: 154: 151:Westpreußenlied 136: 117: 107: 106: 105: 102: 94: 93: 90: 86: 72: 55: 48: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6233: 6231: 6223: 6222: 6217: 6212: 6207: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6187: 6182: 6172: 6171: 6163: 6162: 6159: 6158: 6155: 6154: 6152: 6151: 6146: 6140: 6134: 6128: 6122: 6116: 6110: 6104: 6098: 6093: 6088: 6082: 6076: 6070: 6064: 6058: 6052: 6046: 6041: 6035: 6029: 6023: 6017: 6011: 6005: 5998: 5996: 5992: 5991: 5989: 5988: 5983: 5978: 5972: 5966: 5960: 5958:Stettin (1653) 5955: 5949: 5947:Stettin (1630) 5944: 5938: 5936:Stettin (1570) 5933: 5927: 5921: 5915: 5909: 5902: 5900: 5896: 5895: 5893: 5892: 5886: 5880: 5875: 5870: 5864: 5862:Łęczyca (1433) 5859: 5853: 5847: 5841: 5835: 5829: 5824: 5818: 5813: 5808: 5802: 5796: 5790: 5785: 5779: 5773: 5766: 5764: 5756: 5755: 5752: 5745: 5744: 5741: 5740: 5737: 5736: 5733: 5732: 5730: 5729: 5728: 5727: 5722: 5712: 5707: 5701: 5699: 5693: 5692: 5690: 5689: 5684: 5683: 5682: 5677: 5672: 5667: 5662: 5651: 5649: 5640: 5636: 5635: 5633: 5632: 5627: 5622: 5615: 5609: 5607: 5603: 5602: 5600: 5599: 5594: 5589: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5559: 5554: 5549: 5544: 5542:Vistula Veneti 5539: 5534: 5529: 5524: 5519: 5513: 5511: 5507: 5506: 5504: 5503: 5498: 5493: 5488: 5483: 5478: 5473: 5468: 5463: 5458: 5453: 5448: 5443: 5441:Linear Pottery 5438: 5433: 5428: 5422: 5420: 5412: 5411: 5402: 5395: 5394: 5391: 5390: 5387: 5386: 5383: 5382: 5380: 5379: 5374: 5373: 5372: 5367: 5357: 5356: 5355: 5350: 5349: 5348: 5334: 5332: 5328: 5327: 5325: 5324: 5319: 5313: 5312: 5304: 5302: 5295: 5289: 5288: 5285: 5284: 5282: 5281: 5276: 5271: 5266: 5261: 5256: 5251: 5246: 5240: 5238: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5230: 5220: 5215: 5210: 5205: 5200: 5195: 5190: 5185: 5180: 5175: 5167: 5165: 5158: 5156:Roman Catholic 5148: 5147: 5145:Ecclesiastical 5144: 5137: 5136: 5133: 5132: 5129: 5128: 5126: 5125: 5124: 5123: 5118: 5117: 5116: 5106: 5098: 5092: 5087: 5081: 5076: 5071: 5066: 5061: 5056: 5051: 5046: 5041: 5031: 5026: 5021: 5016: 5015: 5014: 5009: 4998: 4993: 4988: 4983: 4978: 4973: 4968: 4967: 4966: 4956: 4951: 4945: 4943: 4934:Tuchola Forest 4914: 4913: 4911: 4910: 4909: 4908: 4900: 4894: 4889: 4884: 4883: 4882: 4872: 4871: 4870: 4860: 4855: 4854: 4853: 4843: 4842: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4820: 4818: 4799: 4798: 4796: 4795: 4794: 4793: 4788: 4780: 4774: 4769: 4764: 4759: 4754: 4753: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4740:Stettin Region 4732: 4731: 4730: 4720: 4719: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4703: 4698: 4693: 4682: 4680: 4674: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4667: 4666: 4665: 4660: 4655: 4647: 4642: 4640:Bezirk Rostock 4637: 4632: 4627: 4622: 4617: 4612: 4611: 4610: 4605: 4600: 4598:Stettin Region 4590: 4585: 4580: 4575: 4570: 4565: 4560: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4535: 4534: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4508: 4503: 4501:Northern March 4498: 4492: 4490: 4485: 4478: 4477: 4475:Administrative 4474: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4431:600–1100 4428: 4422: 4419: 4418: 4413: 4411: 4410: 4403: 4396: 4388: 4379: 4378: 4359: 4356: 4355: 4353: 4352: 4332: 4324: 4319:Greater Berlin 4316: 4299: 4297: 4290: 4287: 4286: 4284: 4283: 4263: 4255: 4247: 4242:Rhine Province 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4214: 4206: 4200: 4198: 4184: 4181: 4180: 4178: 4177: 4161: 4149: 4133: 4125: 4109: 4097: 4089: 4077: 4068: 4066: 4060: 4059: 4057: 4056: 4055: 4054: 4049: 4044: 4034: 4026: 4010: 3990: 3970: 3965: 3959: 3957: 3951: 3950: 3943: 3941: 3940: 3933: 3926: 3918: 3912: 3911: 3899: 3887: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3857: 3847: 3846:External links 3844: 3843: 3842: 3824: 3812: 3806: 3784: 3778: 3765: 3759: 3746: 3740: 3725: 3724:External links 3722: 3719: 3718: 3657: 3631:(part east of 3608: 3507: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3498: 3497: 3490: 3470: 3450: 3425: 3408: 3387: 3378: 3369: 3351: 3322: 3302: 3285:. 2007-06-09. 3271: 3249: 3227: 3205: 3176: 3169: 3149: 3140: 3120: 3111: 3095: 3093:Ritter, p. 192 3083: 3074: 3060: 3045: 3030: 3015: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3008: 3007: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2995: 2990: 2989:Office holders 2987: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2973: 2968: 2963: 2958: 2953: 2948: 2942: 2941: 2936: 2931: 2926: 2921: 2916: 2911: 2906: 2900: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2887: 2884: 2879: 2876: 2870: 2869: 2866: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2854: 2848: 2845: 2839: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2823: 2818: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2799: 2796: 2793: 2788: 2785: 2779: 2778: 2775: 2772: 2769: 2766: 2763: 2758: 2755: 2751: 2750: 2747: 2744: 2741: 2738: 2735: 2733:Powiat świecki 2730: 2727: 2721: 2720: 2717: 2714: 2711: 2708: 2705: 2700: 2697: 2691: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2678: 2675: 2670: 2667: 2661: 2660: 2657: 2654: 2651: 2648: 2645: 2640: 2637: 2631: 2630: 2627: 2624: 2621: 2618: 2615: 2610: 2607: 2601: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2591: 2588: 2585: 2580: 2577: 2573: 2572: 2569: 2566: 2563: 2560: 2557: 2551: 2548: 2542: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2526: 2521: 2518: 2512: 2511: 2508: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2496: 2491: 2488: 2482: 2481: 2478: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2466: 2464:Powiat wałecki 2461: 2458: 2452: 2451: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2439: 2436: 2431: 2428: 2422: 2421: 2418: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2406: 2401: 2396: 2392: 2391: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2366: 2361: 2356: 2354:Total (Danzig) 2350: 2349: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2337: 2334: 2329: 2326: 2322: 2321: 2318: 2315: 2312: 2309: 2306: 2301: 2298: 2292: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2282: 2279: 2276: 2271: 2268: 2262: 2261: 2258: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2241: 2238: 2232: 2231: 2228: 2225: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2211: 2208: 2202: 2201: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2186: 2180: 2177: 2171: 2170: 2167: 2164: 2161: 2158: 2155: 2150: 2147: 2143: 2142: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2122: 2119: 2113: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2091: 2088: 2082: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2072: 2069: 2066: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2053: 2050: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2038: 2033: 2030: 2024: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2014: 2011: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1992: 1991: 1988: 1985: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1973: 1970: 1938:, abbreviated 1921: 1918: 1903: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1858: 1857: 1852: 1847: 1841: 1840: 1837: 1834: 1824: 1823: 1820: 1817: 1807: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1790: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1778: 1735: 1732: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1649: 1644: 1637: 1630: 1622: 1621: 1619: 1614: 1607: 1600: 1593: 1587: 1586: 1584: 1579: 1572: 1565: 1558: 1552: 1551: 1549: 1544: 1537: 1530: 1523: 1517: 1516: 1514: 1509: 1504: 1501: 1496: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1471: 1417:Weimar Germany 1396: 1393: 1369: 1368: 1365: 1362: 1359: 1356: 1353: 1309: 1306: 1241:Deutscher Bund 1222: 1216: 1210: 1204: 1193: 1190: 1157: 1154: 1114:Ottoman Empire 1066:Partition Sejm 1062:Netze District 1054:Greater Poland 1010:Russian Empire 985: 982: 978:Teutonic Order 974:Teutonic State 943:personal union 792:The region of 770:Teutonic Order 739: 736: 734: 731: 620:Weimar Germany 546: 545: 540: 536: 535: 532: 531: 528: 527: 520: 514: 513: 506: 500: 499: 492: 486: 485: 478: 472: 471: 464: 458: 457: 450: 444: 443: 436: 427: 424: 423: 418: 410: 409: 404: 396: 395: 390: 382: 381: 376: 364: 363: 358: 348: 347: 338: 334: 333: 330: 329: 326: 325: 322: 321: 318: 315: 312: 311: 308: 302: 299: 298: 295: 289: 286: 285: 282: 276: 273: 272: 269: 266: 263: 262: 259: 256: 253: 252: 249: 248: 245: 241: 240: 237: 236: 233: 232: 229: 226: 223: 222: 219: 218: 215: 211: 210: 207: 204: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 187: 181: 180: 163: 159: 158: 146: 145: 139: 138: 128: 127: 109: 108: 103: 96: 95: 87: 80: 79: 78: 75: 74: 68: 67: 57: 56: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6232: 6221: 6218: 6216: 6213: 6211: 6208: 6206: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6188: 6186: 6183: 6181: 6178: 6177: 6175: 6168: 6150: 6147: 6144: 6141: 6138: 6135: 6132: 6129: 6126: 6123: 6120: 6117: 6114: 6113:Two Plus Four 6111: 6108: 6105: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6096:Warsaw (1970) 6094: 6092: 6091:Moscow (1970) 6089: 6086: 6083: 6080: 6077: 6074: 6071: 6068: 6065: 6062: 6059: 6056: 6053: 6050: 6047: 6045: 6042: 6039: 6036: 6033: 6030: 6027: 6024: 6021: 6018: 6015: 6012: 6009: 6008:Frederiksborg 6006: 6004:(1719 / 1720) 6003: 6000: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5987: 5984: 5982: 5979: 5976: 5973: 5970: 5967: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5945: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5931: 5928: 5925: 5922: 5919: 5916: 5913: 5910: 5907: 5904: 5903: 5901: 5897: 5890: 5887: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5874: 5873:Soldin (1466) 5871: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5857: 5854: 5851: 5848: 5845: 5842: 5839: 5836: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5822: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5809: 5806: 5803: 5800: 5797: 5794: 5791: 5789: 5788:Soldin (1309) 5786: 5783: 5780: 5777: 5774: 5771: 5768: 5767: 5765: 5761: 5757: 5750: 5746: 5726: 5723: 5721: 5718: 5717: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5702: 5700: 5698: 5694: 5688: 5685: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5673: 5671: 5668: 5666: 5663: 5661: 5658: 5657: 5656: 5653: 5652: 5650: 5648: 5647:West Germanic 5644: 5641: 5637: 5631: 5628: 5626: 5623: 5621: 5620: 5616: 5614: 5611: 5610: 5608: 5604: 5598: 5595: 5593: 5590: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563: 5560: 5558: 5555: 5553: 5550: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5538: 5535: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5525: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5515: 5514: 5512: 5508: 5502: 5499: 5497: 5494: 5492: 5489: 5487: 5484: 5482: 5479: 5477: 5474: 5472: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5457: 5454: 5452: 5449: 5447: 5444: 5442: 5439: 5437: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5427: 5424: 5423: 5421: 5417: 5413: 5409: 5405: 5400: 5396: 5378: 5375: 5371: 5368: 5366: 5363: 5362: 5361: 5358: 5354: 5351: 5346: 5345: 5344: 5341: 5340: 5339: 5336: 5335: 5333: 5329: 5323: 5320: 5318: 5315: 5314: 5311: 5310: 5306: 5305: 5303: 5299: 5296: 5294: 5290: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5267: 5265: 5262: 5260: 5257: 5255: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5245: 5242: 5241: 5239: 5235: 5228: 5224: 5221: 5219: 5216: 5214: 5211: 5209: 5206: 5204: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5181: 5179: 5176: 5174: 5173: 5169: 5168: 5166: 5162: 5159: 5157: 5153: 5149: 5142: 5138: 5122: 5119: 5115: 5112: 5111: 5110: 5107: 5105: 5102: 5101: 5100:Contemporary 5099: 5096: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5085: 5082: 5080: 5077: 5075: 5072: 5070: 5067: 5065: 5062: 5060: 5057: 5055: 5052: 5050: 5047: 5045: 5042: 5039: 5035: 5032: 5030: 5027: 5025: 5022: 5020: 5017: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5004: 5002: 5001:Royal Prussia 4999: 4997: 4994: 4992: 4989: 4987: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4977: 4974: 4972: 4969: 4965: 4962: 4961: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4946: 4944: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4919: 4915: 4907: 4904: 4903: 4902:Contemporary 4901: 4898: 4895: 4893: 4890: 4888: 4885: 4881: 4880:Köslin Region 4878: 4877: 4876: 4873: 4869: 4866: 4865: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4852: 4849: 4848: 4847: 4846:Royal Prussia 4844: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4834:List of Dukes 4832: 4830: 4827: 4826: 4825: 4822: 4821: 4819: 4816: 4811: 4807:classified as 4804: 4800: 4792: 4789: 4787: 4784: 4783: 4782:Contemporary 4781: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4745:Köslin Region 4743: 4741: 4738: 4737: 4736: 4733: 4729: 4726: 4725: 4724: 4721: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4706:Schlawe-Stolp 4704: 4702: 4699: 4697: 4696:List of Dukes 4694: 4692: 4689: 4688: 4687: 4684: 4683: 4681: 4677: 4672: 4664: 4661: 4659: 4656: 4654: 4651: 4650: 4649:Contemporary 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4636: 4633: 4631: 4628: 4626: 4623: 4621: 4618: 4616: 4613: 4609: 4606: 4604: 4601: 4599: 4596: 4595: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4584: 4581: 4579: 4576: 4574: 4571: 4569: 4566: 4564: 4561: 4559: 4556: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4521:List of Dukes 4519: 4517: 4514: 4513: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4496:Billung March 4494: 4493: 4491: 4488: 4483: 4479: 4472: 4468: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4423: 4420: 4416: 4409: 4404: 4402: 4397: 4395: 4390: 4389: 4386: 4375: 4371: 4363: 4357: 4348: 4344: 4340: 4336: 4333: 4328: 4325: 4320: 4317: 4313: 4308: 4307:Upper Silesia 4304: 4301: 4300: 4298: 4295: 4288: 4280: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4264: 4259: 4256: 4251: 4248: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4201: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4182: 4174: 4169: 4165: 4162: 4158: 4153: 4152:South Prussia 4150: 4146: 4141: 4137: 4134: 4129: 4126: 4122: 4117: 4113: 4110: 4106: 4101: 4098: 4093: 4090: 4086: 4081: 4078: 4073: 4070: 4069: 4067: 4065: 4061: 4053: 4050: 4048: 4045: 4043: 4040: 4039: 4038: 4035: 4030: 4027: 4023: 4018: 4014: 4011: 4007: 4002: 3998: 3994: 3991: 3987: 3982: 3978: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3952: 3947: 3939: 3934: 3932: 3927: 3925: 3920: 3919: 3916: 3910: 3906: 3903: 3900: 3898: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3886: 3882: 3879: 3876: 3874: 3871: 3869: 3866: 3861: 3858: 3853: 3850: 3849: 3845: 3841: 3837: 3833: 3829: 3825: 3821: 3817: 3813: 3809: 3807:0-520-02775-2 3803: 3799: 3795: 3794: 3789: 3785: 3781: 3779:0-312-27266-9 3775: 3771: 3766: 3762: 3760:0-88029-158-3 3756: 3752: 3747: 3743: 3741:0-8131-1803-4 3737: 3733: 3728: 3727: 3723: 3715: 3711: 3707: 3703: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3687: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3671: 3667: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3650: 3646: 3642: 3638: 3634: 3630: 3627:and counties 3626: 3622: 3618: 3612: 3609: 3605: 3601: 3600:Danziger Höhe 3597: 3593: 3589: 3586: 3582: 3578: 3574: 3570: 3566: 3562: 3558: 3554: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3538: 3534: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3518: 3512: 3509: 3502: 3493: 3487: 3483: 3482: 3474: 3471: 3460: 3454: 3451: 3439: 3435: 3429: 3426: 3421: 3420: 3412: 3409: 3404: 3403: 3394: 3392: 3388: 3382: 3379: 3373: 3370: 3365: 3361: 3355: 3352: 3347: 3343: 3336: 3329: 3327: 3323: 3318: 3317: 3309: 3307: 3303: 3288: 3281: 3275: 3272: 3267: 3260: 3253: 3250: 3245: 3244: 3236: 3234: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3222: 3216: 3209: 3206: 3202: 3198: 3193: 3191: 3189: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3177: 3172: 3166: 3162: 3161: 3153: 3150: 3144: 3141: 3138: 3137:0-521-59158-9 3134: 3130: 3124: 3121: 3115: 3112: 3108: 3102: 3100: 3096: 3090: 3088: 3084: 3078: 3075: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3061: 3056: 3049: 3046: 3041: 3034: 3031: 3028: 3023: 3021: 3017: 3010: 3006: 3003: 3002: 2998: 2993: 2992: 2988: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2974: 2972: 2969: 2967: 2964: 2962: 2959: 2957: 2954: 2952: 2949: 2947: 2944: 2943: 2940: 2937: 2935: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2925: 2922: 2920: 2917: 2915: 2912: 2910: 2907: 2905: 2902: 2901: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2885: 2883: 2880: 2878:Marienwerder 2877: 2875: 2872: 2871: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2853: 2849: 2847:Marienwerder 2846: 2844: 2841: 2840: 2836: 2833: 2830: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817:Marienwerder 2816: 2814: 2811: 2810: 2806: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787:Marienwerder 2786: 2784: 2781: 2780: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757:Marienwerder 2756: 2753: 2752: 2748: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2736: 2734: 2731: 2729:Marienwerder 2728: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2709: 2706: 2704: 2701: 2699:Marienwerder 2698: 2696: 2693: 2692: 2688: 2685: 2682: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669:Marienwerder 2668: 2666: 2663: 2662: 2658: 2655: 2652: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639:Marienwerder 2638: 2636: 2633: 2632: 2628: 2625: 2622: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609:Marienwerder 2608: 2606: 2603: 2602: 2598: 2595: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579:Marienwerder 2578: 2575: 2574: 2570: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2552: 2550:Marienwerder 2549: 2547: 2544: 2543: 2539: 2536: 2533: 2530: 2527: 2525: 2522: 2520:Marienwerder 2519: 2517: 2514: 2513: 2509: 2506: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490:Marienwerder 2489: 2487: 2484: 2483: 2479: 2476: 2473: 2470: 2467: 2465: 2462: 2460:Marienwerder 2459: 2457: 2456:Deutsch Krone 2454: 2453: 2449: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2430:Marienwerder 2429: 2427: 2424: 2423: 2419: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2402: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2390: 2387: 2385: 2382: 2380: 2377: 2375: 2372: 2370: 2367: 2365: 2362: 2360: 2357: 2355: 2352: 2351: 2347: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2335: 2333: 2330: 2327: 2324: 2323: 2319: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2299: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2264: 2263: 2259: 2256: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2203: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2172: 2168: 2165: 2162: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2140: 2137: 2134: 2131: 2128: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2110: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2092: 2089: 2087: 2084: 2083: 2079: 2076: 2073: 2070: 2067: 2065: 2062: 2059: 2056: 2055: 2051: 2048: 2045: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2028:Danziger Höhe 2026: 2025: 2021: 2018: 2015: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1993: 1989: 1986: 1983: 1980: 1977: 1974: 1971: 1968: 1967: 1961: 1958: 1957: 1950: 1949: 1942: 1936: 1935: 1928: 1919: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1908: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1883: 1876: 1872: 1869: 1864: 1856: 1851: 1846: 1843: 1842: 1831: 1826: 1825: 1814: 1809: 1808: 1797: 1792: 1791: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1777:Ethnic group 1775: 1770: 1759: 1755: 1753: 1749: 1740: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1699:Eastern Front 1696: 1692: 1688: 1684: 1683:Untermenschen 1680: 1676: 1672: 1668: 1664: 1656: 1650: 1648: 1645: 1643: 1638: 1636: 1631: 1628: 1627:4,787 km 1624: 1623: 1620: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1608: 1606: 1601: 1598: 1597:2,927 km 1594: 1592: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1573: 1571: 1566: 1563: 1562:1,966 km 1559: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1543: 1538: 1536: 1531: 1529: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1518: 1515: 1510: 1505: 1502: 1497: 1492: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1472: 1470:West Prussia 1469: 1468: 1465: 1459: 1457: 1453: 1449: 1445: 1441: 1437: 1432: 1430: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1414: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1394: 1392: 1388: 1386: 1385:German Empire 1382: 1378: 1375:in 1871, the 1374: 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1354: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1339: 1335: 1331: 1327: 1324:With rise of 1319: 1318:Bay of Danzig 1314: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1295: 1291: 1290: 1283: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1252: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1198: 1191: 1189: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1175: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1162:French Empire 1155: 1153: 1150: 1146:) and Thorn ( 1144: 1139: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1123: 1119: 1115: 1110: 1109: 1102: 1098: 1097:Frederick III 1094: 1090: 1085: 1083: 1079: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1015: 1011: 1007: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 984:Establishment 983: 981: 979: 975: 970: 968: 964: 960: 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 932: 928: 924: 920: 916: 912: 910: 906: 902: 898: 893: 889: 885: 881: 877: 873: 869: 865: 861: 857: 853: 849: 845: 844:Royal Prussia 841: 837: 833: 829: 824: 819: 815: 811: 807: 803: 802:Old Prussians 799: 795: 787: 783: 779: 775: 772:on the river 771: 767: 763: 759: 758: 754:The fortress 752: 744: 737: 732: 730: 728: 724: 720: 716: 712: 708: 707:Germanisation 704: 700: 699:Vistula River 696: 692: 688: 687:Old Prussians 684: 680: 676: 672: 668: 664: 660: 656: 652: 647: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 612:German Empire 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 592:Royal Prussia 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 569: 568:Zôpadné Prësë 565: 561: 557: 553: 544: 541: 539:Today part of 537: 521: 519: 516: 515: 507: 505: 502: 501: 493: 491: 488: 487: 479: 477: 474: 473: 465: 463: 460: 459: 451: 449: 446: 445: 437: 435: 432: 431: 428: 422: 419: 412: 411: 408: 405: 398: 397: 394: 391: 384: 383: 380: 379:Royal Prussia 377: 370: 369: 366: 365: 362: 359: 357: 354: 353: 349: 346: 342: 339: 335: 323: 319: 309: 306: 296: 293: 283: 280: 270: 260: 246: 242: 234: 230: 216: 208: 198: 191: 190:West Prussian 188: 186: 175: 167: 164: 153: 152: 144: 140: 134: 129: 126:, as of 1878. 125: 124:German Empire 121: 115: 110: 100: 92: 84: 76: 69: 66: 62: 58: 52: 45: 38: 33: 19: 6190:West Prussia 6167: 5832:Thorn, First 5660:Low Prussian 5617: 5461:Comb Ceramic 5446:Funnelbeaker 5408:anthropology 5307: 5225:with see in 5170: 5024:West Prussia 5023: 4939:Chełmno Land 4274:Hesse-Nassau 4258:Hohenzollern 4140:West Prussia 4139: 3831: 3827: 3819: 3792: 3769: 3750: 3731: 3660: 3611: 3511: 3480: 3473: 3462:. Retrieved 3453: 3441:. Retrieved 3437: 3428: 3418: 3411: 3400: 3381: 3372: 3364:Gonschior.de 3363: 3354: 3345: 3341: 3315: 3294:. Retrieved 3280:"Plebiszite" 3274: 3268:(in Polish). 3265: 3252: 3242: 3218: 3214: 3208: 3200: 3159: 3152: 3143: 3128: 3123: 3114: 3077: 3072:Koch, p. 136 3054: 3048: 3039: 3033: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2938: 2933: 2928: 2923: 2918: 2913: 2909:Marienwerder 2908: 2903: 2673:Powiat suski 2635:Marienwerder 2399:Marienwerder 2388: 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2332:Powiat pucki 1975:Polish name 1923: 1920:Subdivisions 1915: 1904: 1881: 1861: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1745: 1720:Soviet Union 1671:World War II 1667:Nazi Germany 1660: 1657:World War II 1639: 1632: 1626: 1617:East Prussia 1609: 1602: 1596: 1574: 1567: 1561: 1539: 1532: 1525: 1444:Marienwerder 1439: 1433: 1429:East Prussia 1398: 1389: 1370: 1323: 1298:Marienwerder 1284: 1272:East Prussia 1268:Malbork Land 1253: 1230: 1164:at the 1806 1159: 1086: 1073: 1069: 1002:East Prussia 988:In the 1772 987: 971: 951:Hohenzollern 915:East Prussia 913: 856:Old Prussian 852:Chełmno Land 828:Lizard Union 791: 755: 719:Chełmno Land 651:Marienwerder 648: 606:to form the 604:East Prussia 551: 549: 361:Succeeded by 360: 355: 345:Marienwerder 227:• 1910 166:Marienwerder 149: 137:West Prussia 104:Coat of arms 40:West Prussia 18:Westpreussen 5986:Lund (1679) 5799:Ueckermünde 5697:West Slavic 5619:Ostsiedlung 5597:Slovincians 5456:Corded Ware 5431:Maglemosian 4658:Brandenburg 4370:Lower Rhine 4253:(1824–1878) 4204:Brandenburg 4168:New Silesia 4128:East Frisia 4001:Halberstadt 3955:Before 1701 3948:(1525–1947) 3863:(in German) 3855:(in German) 3698:Mirosławiec 3577:Kościerzyna 3443:January 27, 1978:Population 1863:Karl Andree 1788:Percentage 1780:Population 1712:labor camps 1464:World War I 1395:Dissolution 1334:Kulturkampf 1326:nationalism 1192:Restoration 927:secularised 695:Pogesanians 691:Pomesanians 677:region and 671:Pomeranians 663:Middle Ages 356:Preceded by 205:• 1910 157:(1878–1919) 91:(1886–1919) 44:Westpreußen 6174:Categories 6049:Versailles 5952:Westphalia 5725:Slovincian 5715:Pomeranian 5655:Low German 5587:Kashubians 5481:Pomeranian 5404:Demography 5301:Historical 5293:Protestant 5164:Historical 5003:1466–1793 4964:Samborides 4839:Partitions 4711:Partitions 4531:Partitions 4294:after 1918 4237:Westphalia 4064:After 1701 4052:St. Thomas 4042:Gold Coast 3981:Ravensberg 3692:, Złotów, 3464:2024-01-27 3438:web.ku.edu 3296:2021-05-07 3011:References 2754:Strasburg 2236:Marienburg 1948:Stadtkreis 1930:(singular 1456:Marienburg 1101:William II 1089:Protestant 1026:Marienburg 1006:Baltic Sea 953:rulers of 919:Königsberg 723:Mennonites 715:Kashubians 683:Kulmerland 646:district. 214:Population 6085:Zgorzelec 6002:Stockholm 5941:Franzburg 5850:Perleberg 5720:Kashubian 5577:Velunzani 5537:Vidivarii 5451:Havelland 5229:1945–1972 5097:1975–1998 5086:1975–1998 4918:Pomerelia 4899:1975–1998 4815:Pomerelia 4779:1975–1998 4368:From the 4343:Kurhessen 4339:Magdeburg 4217:Pomerania 4193:(1814–15) 4072:Neuchâtel 4029:Magdeburg 3710:Jastrowie 3696:, Wałcz, 3682:Biały Bór 3649:Pomesania 3588:Wejherowo 3541:Grudziądz 3529:Wąbrzeźno 2966:1,097,942 2961:1,703,474 2695:Schlochau 2665:Rosenberg 2555:Grudziądz 1956:Landkreis 1911:colonists 1907:officials 1810:Germans ( 1675:expulsion 1507:1,703,474 1494:Given to: 1452:Rosenberg 1239:(German: 1178:Free City 1048:(Polish: 1032:(German: 1024:(German: 1018:Pomerelia 1014:Pomerania 864:Pogesania 860:Pomesania 848:Pomerelia 794:Pomerelia 679:Masovians 675:Pomerelia 564:Kashubian 297:1824–1878 231:1,703,474 73:1878–1919 71:1773–1829 5924:Augsburg 5918:Grimnitz 5883:Prenzlau 5753:Treaties 5705:Polabian 5552:Prissani 5491:Wielbark 5471:Lusatian 4929:Kociewie 4924:Kashubia 4364:in 1848. 4080:Guelders 4037:Colonies 3905:Archived 3893:Archived 3881:Archived 3818:(1994). 3790:(1974). 3694:Krajenka 3690:Lędyczek 3674:Człuchów 3619:and the 3573:Chojnice 3569:Człuchów 3525:Brodnica 3287:Archived 2999:See also 2395:Briesen 2266:Neustadt 2206:Karthaus 2117:Dirschau 2102:164,343 2099:170,337 1819:290,000 1813:Deutsche 1802:327,300 1752:national 1708:expelled 1695:Red Army 1126:Iroquois 1108:szlachta 937:and the 892:burghers 872:autonomy 638:to form 626:and the 580:province 578:) was a 279:Restored 61:Province 6079:Potsdam 5793:Templin 5770:Kremmen 5527:Lemovii 5510:Peoples 5486:Oksywie 5476:Jastorf 5426:Hamburg 4526:Gützkow 4360:Became 4279:1866–68 4270:Hanover 4232:Silesia 4145:1772–73 4112:Silesia 4107:/ 1815) 4017:Draheim 3946:Prussia 3678:Debrzno 3641:Kwidzyn 3629:Malbork 3621:Vistula 3585:coastal 3581:Kartuzy 3557:Kwidzyn 3549:Tuchola 3545:Świecie 3537:Chełmno 3517:Vistula 2976:604,316 2934:395,004 2924:565,323 2919:960,855 2895:22,656 2889:11,265 2886:33,951 2865:15,576 2859:30,505 2856:46,227 2834:31,493 2828:27,751 2825:59,317 2804:15,583 2798:20,923 2795:36,527 2774:41,026 2768:21,097 2765:62,142 2746:47,465 2740:42,233 2737:89,712 2725:Schwetz 2716:10,488 2710:56,648 2707:67,157 2680:50,194 2677:54,550 2656:25,944 2650:42,465 2647:68,426 2626:46,911 2620:12,119 2617:59,037 2596:35,670 2590:28,032 2587:63,723 2576:Konitz 2562:34,193 2559:40,325 2537:20,046 2531:28,755 2528:48,818 2507:18,531 2501:50,648 2498:69,186 2471:61,143 2468:62,182 2447:26,709 2441:23,345 2438:50,069 2417:25,487 2411:24,007 2408:49,506 2384:209,312 2374:532,619 2369:742,619 2345:18,561 2336:26,548 2328:Danzig 2325:Putzig 2317:48,250 2311:17,165 2308:65,427 2300:Danzig 2287:30,661 2281:30,932 2278:61,620 2270:Danzig 2251:61,050 2248:62,999 2240:Danzig 2227:50,568 2221:19,319 2218:69,891 2210:Danzig 2191:58,330 2188:58,636 2179:Danzig 2160:38,558 2157:38,611 2149:Danzig 2138:14,846 2132:27,865 2129:42,723 2121:Danzig 2090:Danzig 2071:36,008 2068:36,345 2060:Danzig 2043:47,397 2040:53,506 2032:Danzig 2019:32,287 2013:23,682 2010:55,976 1981:German 1850:630,077 1836:12,700 1793:Poles ( 1785:Number 1718:in the 1716:Vorkuta 1669:during 1665:within 1591:Germany 1427:within 1411:or the 1320:in 1896 1124:to the 1058:Kuyavia 1046:Ermland 1030:Chełmno 1022:Malbork 917:around 762:Malbork 738:Context 733:History 673:in the 630:in the 618:within 594:of the 584:Prussia 303:•  290:•  277:•  244:History 185:Demonym 162:Capital 65:Prussia 6145:(1996) 6139:(1993) 6133:(1991) 6127:(1991) 6121:(1990) 6115:(1990) 6109:(1989) 6103:(1975) 6087:(1951) 6081:(1945) 6075:(1939) 6069:(1933) 6063:(1929) 6057:(1925) 6051:(1919) 6040:(1866) 6034:(1815) 6032:Vienna 6028:(1814) 6022:(1807) 6020:Tilsit 6010:(1720) 5977:(1660) 5971:(1657) 5965:(1656) 5963:Labiau 5954:(1648) 5943:(1627) 5932:(1569) 5930:Lublin 5926:(1555) 5920:(1529) 5914:(1525) 5912:Kraków 5908:(1521) 5891:(1493) 5889:Pyritz 5869:(1435) 5858:(1427) 5852:(1427) 5846:(1422) 5840:(1415) 5834:(1411) 5823:(1390) 5821:Pyzdry 5807:(1343) 5805:Kalisz 5801:(1327) 5795:(1317) 5784:(1282) 5778:(1250) 5776:Landin 5772:(1236) 5710:Polish 5572:Lutici 5567:Veleti 5562:Ukrani 5517:Gepids 5496:Gustow 5331:Extant 5237:Extant 4701:Cammin 4350:(1944) 4347:Nassau 4330:(1922) 4322:(1920) 4261:(1850) 4245:(1822) 4227:Saxony 4188:Vienna 4131:(1744) 4095:(1719) 4075:(1707) 4047:Arguin 4032:(1680) 3997:Minden 3973:Cleves 3838:  3804:  3776:  3757:  3738:  3706:Tuczno 3702:Człopa 3686:Czarne 3670:Złotów 3625:Elbląg 3604:Janowo 3596:Gdynia 3565:Złotów 3521:Lubawa 3488:  3167:  3135:  2898:66.7% 2892:33.2% 2874:Tuchel 2868:33.7% 2862:66.0% 2837:53.1% 2831:46.8% 2807:42.7% 2801:57.3% 2777:66.0% 2771:33.9% 2749:52.9% 2743:47.1% 2719:15.6% 2713:84.4% 2686:4,321 2683:92.0% 2659:37.9% 2653:62.1% 2629:79.5% 2623:20.5% 2599:56.0% 2593:44.0% 2571:15.1% 2568:6,076 2565:84.8% 2540:41.1% 2534:58.9% 2510:26.8% 2504:73.2% 2486:Flatow 2477:1,022 2474:98.3% 2450:53.3% 2444:46.6% 2420:51.5% 2414:48.5% 2359:Danzig 2348:69.9% 2342:30.0% 2339:7,970 2320:73.7% 2314:26.2% 2290:49.8% 2284:50.2% 2257:1,924 2254:96.9% 2230:72.4% 2224:27.6% 2194:99.5% 2184:Elbląg 2163:99.9% 2141:34.7% 2135:65.2% 2108:5,521 2105:96.5% 2095:Gdańsk 2074:99.1% 2052:11.3% 2049:6,071 2046:88.6% 2022:57.7% 2016:42.3% 2001:Danzig 1996:Berent 1927:Kreise 1827:Jews ( 1748:ethnic 1521:Poland 1488:Notes 1294:Danzig 1224:  1218:  1212:  1206:  1143:Gdańsk 1050:Warmia 1028:) and 1016:(i.e. 868:Warmia 766:Poland 703:German 659:Danzig 657:) and 655:Poland 572:Polish 556:German 543:Poland 341:Danzig 247:  217:  199:  174:Danzig 143:Anthem 51:German 47:  5975:Oliva 5906:Thorn 5844:Melno 5782:Kępno 5592:Poles 5532:Rugii 5522:Goths 4303:Lower 4116:Glatz 3666:Wałcz 3637:Sztum 3633:Nogat 3617:Nogat 3594:with 3561:Tczew 3533:Toruń 3503:Notes 3338:(PDF) 3290:(PDF) 3283:(PDF) 3262:(PDF) 2981:35.5% 2971:64.5% 2939:41.1% 2929:58.8% 2852:Toruń 2783:Stuhm 2689:7.9% 2605:Löbau 2480:1.6% 2389:28.2% 2379:71.7% 2260:3.1% 2200:0.4% 2169:0.1% 2111:3.2% 2080:0.9% 1934:Kreis 1845:Total 1830:Juden 1796:Polen 1714:like 1503:100% 1448:Stuhm 1401:Poles 1201:areas 1149:Toruń 1130:Henry 1122:Poles 1038:Toruń 774:Nogat 711:Poles 636:Posen 6026:Kiel 5557:Rani 5406:and 4372:and 4312:1919 4173:1795 4157:1793 4136:East 4121:1742 4105:1720 4085:1713 4022:1657 4006:1648 3986:1614 3977:Mark 3836:ISBN 3802:ISBN 3774:ISBN 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Index

Westpreussen
List of German gliders
German
Province
Prussia
Flag of West Prussia
Flag
(1886–1919)

Coat of arms of West Prussia

Kingdom of Prussia
German Empire

Anthem
Westpreußenlied
Marienwerder
Danzig
Demonym
West Prussian
Restored
Province of Prussia
Treaty of Versailles
Danzig
Marienwerder
Royal Prussia
Duchy of Warsaw
Free City of Danzig (Napoleonic)
Province of Prussia
Duchy of Warsaw
Free City of Danzig (Napoleonic)
Province of Prussia

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