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377:, with a steel cross on top, and a great view of Wolbrom. The town lies 375–380 meters (1,230–1,247 ft) above sea level, and its area, as of 1 January 2011, was 10.12 square kilometers (3.91 sq mi). In 1885, Wolbrom received a rail station, along a newly built route from
571:. German authorities opened a ghetto here in the autumn of 1941, with 8,000 crowded in it. In September 1942, Germans and Ukrainians murdered 600, mostly elderly Jews, and the remaining people were transported by train to
517:, furthermore, the ancient merchant route became obsolete and was not used any longer. In 1660, the town had only 85 buildings, with 500 inhabitants. The 6th Polish Infantry Regiment was stationed in Wolbrom in 1790.
504:
issued a bill, which ordered all merchants travelling from Kraków to
Greater Poland to go through Wolbrom. The town had a parish church with a school and a hospital for the poor. Every Thursday it had a
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granted
Wolbrom additional privileges. Wolbrom prospered, like the whole of Lesser Poland, until the mid-17th century. The town was almost completely destroyed by the Swedes in the
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Like in other medieval towns in Europe, the center of
Wolbrom is marked by a market square, with several 19th-century tenement houses, and an early 17th-century parish church.
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Bemerkungen zum Stand der
Forschungen uber die Enklawen der mittelalterlichen deutschen Besiedlung zwischen Wisłoka und San
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579:, in September 1944, the Germans deported 4,000 Poles (mainly old people, ill people and women with children) from the
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it was captured by the
Austrians, who, together with the Germans, ruled Wolbrom until November 1918. In the
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473:. The founders of the settlement allegedly were brothers named Wolframi (germ: Wolfram) and Hilary from
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657:. Późne średniowiecze w Karpatach polskich. red. Prof. Jan Gancarski. Krosno, 2007,
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633:(in Polish). Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 2011. p. 69. Archived from
552:, and even though it officially remained a village until 1930, it was bigger than
677:(in Polish). Vol. X. Warszawa: Główny Urząd Statystyczny. 1932. p. 194.
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Stan i struktura ludności oraz ruch naturalny w przekroju terytorialnym w 2010 r.
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Rodowody pułków polskich i oddziałów równorzędnych od r. 1717 do r. 1831
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692:(in Polish). Warszawa: Towarzystwo Wiedzy Wojskowej. p. 28.
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town charter in 1327, lost it in 1869 and got it back in 1930.
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The history of the town dates back to the year 1311, when King
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988:Cities and towns in Lesser Poland Voivodeship
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733:On One Clear Day: The Story of Jewish Wolbrom
461:gave permission to found a settlement called
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16:Place in Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Poland
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212:9.74 km (3.76 sq mi)
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688:Gembarzewski, Bronisław (1925).
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704:"Transporty z obozu Dulag 121"
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998:Holocaust locations in Poland
373:. South of the town there is
742:Jewish Community in Wolbrom
387:Broad Gauge Metallurgy Line
369:, which is also called the
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524:Wolbrom in the interbellum
220:380 m (1,250 ft)
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573:Belzec extermination camp
488:, Wolbrom was located in
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424:—
367:Kraków-Częstochowa Upland
356:Lesser Poland Voivodeship
241:920/km (2,400/sq mi)
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68:
40:
28:
735:an online exhibition by
35:Panorama of town square
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546:Second Polish Republic
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494:Lesser Poland Province
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398:Historical population
308:http://www.wolbrom.pl
264: • Summer (
640:on 13 November 2011.
530:Partitions of Poland
511:Casimir IV Jagiellon
365:Wolbrom lies in the
238: • Density
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550:Kielce Voivodeship
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502:Władysław Jagiełło
490:Kraków Voivodeship
459:Władysław Łokietek
230: • Total
209: • Total
196: • Mayor
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744:on Virtual Shtetl
663:978-83-60545-57-7
486:Kingdom of Poland
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375:Kamienna Mountain
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119:50.400°N 19.767°E
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917:Podlesice Drugie
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100:Coordinates:
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927:Poręba Górna
887:Lgota Wielka
847:Chrząstowice
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712:. Retrieved
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199:Radosław Kuś
60:Coat of arms
937:Sulisławice
857:Domaniewice
714:10 December
710:(in Polish)
542:World War I
371:Polish Jura
284:Postal code
156:Voivodeship
122: /
982:Categories
737:Yad Vashem
607:References
528:After the
336:וואָלבראָם
295:Car plates
225:Population
191:Government
932:Strzegowa
907:Nowa Łąka
902:Miechówka
862:Gołaczewy
832:Brzozówka
827:Boża Wola
752:JewishGen
569:Holocaust
341:romanized
247:Time zone
217:Elevation
967:Zasępiec
962:Zarzecze
952:Zabagnie
947:Wymysłów
912:Okupniki
882:Kąpiołki
820:Villages
585:Pruszków
463:Wolwrami
451:Source:
867:Jeżówka
802:Wolbrom
563:During
554:Miechów
492:in the
484:In the
471:Silesia
393:History
347:Volbrom
343::
332:Yiddish
328:Wolfram
316:Wolbrom
304:Website
185:Wolbrom
136:Country
110:19°46′E
107:50°24′N
88:Wolbrom
23:Wolbrom
957:Załęże
897:Łobzów
852:Dłużec
837:Budzyń
661:
558:Olkusz
515:deluge
475:Kraków
435:+23.5%
379:Dęblin
360:Poland
324:German
288:32-340
173:Olkusz
168:County
149:Poland
146:
872:Kaliś
842:Chełm
638:(PDF)
631:(PDF)
594:Sport
446:+0.1%
443:8,942
432:8,930
421:7,229
273:UTC+2
252:UTC+1
233:8,942
180:Gmina
716:2023
659:ISBN
507:fair
469:and
440:2010
429:1931
418:1921
407:Pop.
403:Year
277:CEST
204:Area
50:Flag
750:at
583:in
556:or
381:to
299:KOL
266:DST
256:CET
984::
706:.
653::
615:^
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412:±%
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338:,
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780:e
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322:(
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275:(
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254:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.