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Portukalian opened another school in Van in 1881. In 1885, he and his disciples founded the
Armenakan Party, the first modern Armenian political party, which declared its goal to be the establishment of an independent Armenia by means of armed rebellion. In 1885, Portukalian's school in Van was
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authorities and the school he directed in Tokat was closed. He was released the same year and became the editor of the journal
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The son of a banker in
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closed by the
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teacher and journalist who founded the first
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Portukalian died in
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