839:, who tried to get these three major Thuringian cities under their rule. The alliance lasted nearly 200 years and was successful. After 1348, Mühlhausen did not have to pay any more taxes to the emperor, so that its independence was complete. The three cities pursued their own territorial policy (e.g. by buying castles) to protect their trade routes against robbery, which brought them constantly into conflict with local nobles. Another aspect of the territorial policy was buying land and villages around the city, making use of any opportunity that presented itself, for example if local rulers (counts, monasteries etc.) needed money. Mühlhausen bought 19 still existing and 43 later abandoned villages and an area of 220 km (85 sq mi) in this way, covering the north-western part of today's district
3391:
4315:
3709:
5279:
1559:(north of Schwemmnotte river around Obermarkt and St. Mary's Church). The former suburbiums of Mühlhausen are situated between the inner and the outer city walls. Like the inner city, they are of medieval origin, but in contrast from the core, this area was overbuilt often during the city's later history and today shows a mixture of old and new buildings. Within the inner city walls, most buildings date back to the Middle Ages. In the late 19th and the 20th century, the city grew into all directions and a relatively low density of buildings is typical for Mühlhausen, so that the built-up area is very large in relation to the number of inhabitants.
3387:
1693:
1705:
587:, controlling an area of approximately 220 square kilometres (85 sq mi) and 19 regional villages. Due to its long-distance trade, Mühlhausen was prosperous and influential with a population of 10,000 around 1500. Because it was spared from later destruction, Mühlhausen today has a great variety of historical buildings with one of the largest medieval city centres remaining in Germany, covering a surface of more than 50 hectares within the inner city wall and approximately 200 hectares overall. There are eleven Gothic churches, several patricians’ houses and a nearly completely preserved
3417:
1729:
802:
1984:
877:
2042:
1852:
2030:
3413:
1717:
4380:
1681:
1544:
1864:
2054:
1816:
1804:
1741:
189:
1828:
260:
4823:
5272:
1840:
174:
1426:
which was a significantly lower rate of growth than in other cities of comparable size during that period of rapid urbanisation in
Germany. By 1940, the population had increased to 42,000 and with German refugees from eastern Europe, the peak was reached around 1950 with a population of 52,000. Since that time, the population has decreased to 43,000 in 1988, 39,000 in 2000 and 33,000 in 2012 (the statistical adjustment during the 2011 Census led to a loss of 3,000 persons).
292:
2016:
2970:
2952:
1908:
2004:
2135:
230:
4010:
240:
2127:
1483:
1038:
209:
212:
2079:
1127:
50:
3116:
2926:
2913:
2939:
2900:
3614:
3631:
3606:
236:
2856:
2784:
2773:
2718:
2707:
2680:
2669:
2614:
2603:
2576:
2565:
2535:
3589:
231:
299:
267:
1146:, a very fertile area covering the northern centre of Thuringia at an elevation of approximately 215 metres above sea level. To the north and west, the terrain gets hilly, whereas to the south and east lie wide agricultural areas, much like most of the municipal territory itself. Furthermore, there are two forests within the territory: the
239:
1566:. It was found near the city in large quantities and is both light and solid, so that the Gothic churches with their filigree masonries and other important buildings could be built relatively cheaply. Nevertheless, many older citizens' houses were half-timbered constructions, with only the ground-floors made of stone.
1425:
in this period and lost its former importance. Furthermore, the traffic routes changed during the 19th century and Mühlhausen lost its good connections. Industrialization started later than in other German cities. Nevertheless, the population grew to 14,000 in 1850, 23,000 in 1880 and 35,000 in 1910,
1950:
The Order of the
Teutonic Knights had two courts in Mühlhausen. The one in the old town at Untermarkt was rebuilt in 1720 and hosts the superintendenture today. The one in the new town next to St. Mary's Church was rebuilt during the 16th century. It was the residence of Thomas Müntzer and later the
2069:
During recent years, the economic situation of the city has improved: the unemployment rate in the
Unstrut-Hainich district declined from 21% in 2005 to 10% in 2013 with higher rates in the city than in the bordering rural municipalities. Still, Mühlhausen itself has one of the highest unemployment
1441:
The birth deficit was 203 in 2012, this is −6.1 per 1,000 inhabitants (Thuringian average: -4.5; national average: -2.4). The net migration rate was +1.2 per 1,000 inhabitants in 2012 (Thuringian average: -0.8; national average: +4.6). The most important regions of origin of Mühlhausen migrants are
1429:
The average decline in population between 2009 and 2012 was approximately 0.38% p.a, whereas the population in bordering rural regions has been shrinking with accelerating tendency. Suburbanization played only a small role in Mühlhausen. It occurred after the reunification for a short time in the
1920:
were built during the 12th century with a length of 2.7 kilometres (1.7 mi), a height of 8 metres (26 ft) and a thickness of 1.75 metres (5.7 ft). They are mostly intact, with the exception of most of the gates, laid down during the 19th century to improve traffic access. The only
2106:
Production of textiles, machines and electrical engineering were major manufacturing industries in Mühlhausen. Nevertheless, most factories were closed after German reunification in 1990. Since that time, Mühlhausen has had some problems finding a new economic core. Compared to other cities in
2245:
in the north-west. Municipal traffic is mainly via the ring road along the inner city walls, where the load is high on the eastern side at
Kiliansgraben. Therefore, a bypass road east around Mühlhausen is in planning to keep the transit traffic out of the city. This is part of a larger set of
1117:
After reunification, many factories in Mühlhausen were closed, leading to another deep economic crisis with high unemployment rates during the 1990s and early 2000s. On the other hand, the city's architectural heritage was rediscovered and the restoration of the historic city centre began.
920:
devastated the churches. After the emperor's army defeated the uprising, Müntzer, Pfeiffer and other leaders were executed. Müntzer's execution on 27 May 1525 took place right outside the city. Furthermore, the city had to pay a fine of 40,000 guilders to the empire and partially lost its
2086:
Agriculture still plays an important role in the Mühlhausen region today. Approximately 55% of the municipal territory is in agricultural use, mostly for growing cereals and vegetables. The region is a centre of the food industry in
Germany, especially in the production of conserves like
1049:
after 1929 hit Mühlhausen very hard and led to massive unemployment. In 1935, the Nazi armament campaign resulted in the building of a large military complex with several barracks with the deliberate side effect of boosting the city's weak economy. The synagogue was damaged during the
687:, i.e. there was no territorial lord other than the German emperor and the area was not the emperor's own property, so that it did not go to his son after his death but reverted to his successor as emperor, even if he was from another family. The emperors had a
1940:(town hall) at Ratsstraße is unusual, because it is not located in a square, not even on a main street but more inside a city block. It stretches across Ratsstraße with an arch. It was built after 1310 and several times expanded on until 1596.
242:
941:
resulted in the defeat of the
Hessians and the Ernestines by the emperor in 1547 and partially returned the city's independence. In foreign policy it had to coordinate with the Albertines and it had to pay taxes to the empire. After 1710,
1597:
is the main church of the medieval Old Town at
Untermarkt. It was built during the 13th century in early-Gothic style and is one of the most important 13th-century church buildings in Germany. It was first mentioned in 1227. The
2107:
Thuringia, the economic situation is relatively poor. In 2012, there were only 23 companies with more than 20 workers in the industrial sector, employing a total of 1,800 persons and generating an annual turnover of €314 million.
4671:
1170:
in 1997 because of their old near-natural beech forests. The highest hills within the Mühlhausen terrain reach approximately 400 metres of elevation. The main river crossing the city in northwest–southeast direction is the
235:
1034:. In 1892, Mühlhausen became an independent city district. In 1898, the municipal power station was founded and the tramway network started its operation in Mühlhausen. Major industries were textiles and engineering.
755:
received St. Blaise's Church (Divi-Blasii) in 1227 and St. Mary's Church in 1243 from the emperor, which ensured them influence in the city and high revenues. The largest monastery of Mühlhausen was the 1227-founded
738:
regions. The fortifications were erected after 1170, eventually including 52 towers. In the early 13th century, the "new town" north of
Schwemmnotte river followed with a regular grid around St. Mary's Church and
1445:
Like other eastern German cities, foreigners account for only a small share of Mühlhausen's population: circa 1.6% are non-Germans by citizenship and 4.2% overall are classified as migrants (according to the
4640:
1056:
in
November 1938, but as one of only a few in Germany, it was not completely destroyed and still stands today. At the Pfafferode hospital, nearly 2,000 patients were killed or died during the Nazi period
1388:
which consisted of the villages
Bollstedt, Grabe, Höngeda, and Seebach was merged into Mühlhausen in January 2019. In January 2023 Mühlhausen absorbed the village Hollenbach from the former municipality
215:
221:
3262:
2295:
The Mühlhausen tramway network was established in 1898 and discontinued in 1969. Since that time, there has been a bus network for local transport within the city and to neighbouring communities.
4664:
4281:
904:
movement) but also political ones, aimed against the privileges of the magistracies and their oligarchic rule over the city. The city council was deposed and replaced by an "Eternal Council" (
5278:
1983:
1962:
is a large hospital complex within a park, built between 1910 and 1917 at the western edge of the city and is a typical example of the early-20th-century sanatorium architecture in Germany.
2114:, but the closure of the barracks in 2015 lead to a loss of more than 800 jobs in the city. Tourism does not play an important role yet, although the city has many historic sights and the
1673:
between Steinweg and Mönchgasse was the church of the Dominican monastery, built in the early 14th century and demolished after a fire in 1689. Today, there are only a few walls remaining.
229:
1026:, emigrated to the United States. The era of industrialisation and urbanisation reached Mühlhausen relatively late, around 1870, when the city was connected to the railway by a line from
3671:
4657:
3344:
3317:
1976:
There are also many architecturally interesting citizens' and patricians' houses within the centre of Mühlhausen, especially along the Steinweg street and at the Untermarkt square.
234:
1947:(bread storage) is a large building at Obermarkt, first mentioned in 1304 and rebuilt after a fire in 1689. It was the market hall of the bakers. The façade mainly dates to 1722.
665:
period (from the 6th to the early 10th century), which can be seen as the origin of the later city. Mühlhausen itself was first mentioned in 967 was part of a territory given by
225:
661:. Within the north-eastern parts of the city centre around St. George's Church, sizeable archaeological finds have been made, relating to a large settlement of the Thuringii/
1045:
Between 1910 and 1917, the provincial hospital of Pfafferode was built on the western edge of the city, one of the largest hospitals in the Prussian Province of Saxony. The
933:, an alliance of catholic territories in the empire, founded in 1538. After the three rulers realized that in 1542, the Reformation was introduced by force in Mühlhausen by
929:(Ernestines and Albertines) were appointed to control the city government. By contrast to these three rulers, Mühlhausen remained Catholic and became a secret member of the
227:
226:
1629:
is the main church of the medieval New Town at Obermarkt. It was built in the early 14th century in high-Gothic style and is Thuringia's second-largest church after
1175:. Furthermore, there are many small tributaries running from the western hills through Mühlhausen to the Unstrut like the Schwemmnotte, which is dividing the inner city.
831:. The "Mühlhausen Law Book" (1224) is the oldest book of law in the German language and regulated the law of the city. In 1308/09, Mühlhausen allied with Erfurt and
223:
1061:), most of them were mentally or physically disabled. From 1944 to March 1945, a women's forced labour camp was located directly outside Mühlhausen (a branch of the
2883:
4379:
577:
Mühlhausen was first mentioned in 967 and became one of the most important cities in central Germany in the late Middle Ages. In the mid-13th century, it became a
3693:
3548:
1405:
Mühlhausen had approximately 10,000 inhabitants during the late Middle Ages around 1500, which made it the second-largest number within today's Thuringia, after
4857:
2869:
2477:
217:
219:
218:
4303:
3502:
2110:
As district capital, Mühlhausen is a regional service hub in retail, health care, cinemas, education, government etc. One of the largest employers was the
3258:
2041:
2029:
1692:
5104:
1193:
With an annual precipitation of only 565 millimeters (22.2 in), the climate in Mühlhausen is relatively dry, compared to other regions in Germany.
228:
1973:
building in the south-western periphery of Mühlhausen, built in 1614. The well was first mentioned in 1199 as part of the Medieval city's water supply.
1772:
at Bastmarkt is a Protestant parish church and was built in the early 14th century in Gothic style as the largest church outside the inner city walls.
1728:
1704:
782:; their church was demolished after a fire in 1689, only some walls remained. Jews have lived in Mühlhausen at least since the late 13th century; the
3103:
1413:
brought stagnation to the city, so that the population was still 10,000 around 1800. Mühlhausen fell back behind the new ducal residence cities like
718:
which can be seen as the beginning of the evolution from a settlement to a city. During the early 12th century, the "old town" was set up around the
241:
233:
5791:
4369:
1879:
The Mühlhausen Synagogue at Jüdenstraße was first mentioned in 1380. Today's building is of younger origin: it was established in 1840/41 after the
1520:
inside the All Saints Church hosts some art exhibitions: a permanent one with Thuringian art of different epoques and temporary ones of modern art.
5796:
3284:
5271:
3120:
326:
1651:
at Kornmarkt was built as a Franciscanian monastery c. 1250. The monastery was abandoned in 1568. In 1702–22 the church was redesigned in the
1534:
is part of the medieval city wall, accessible next to the Frauentor gate. It gives access to a large stretch of the city walls and the towers.
1092:. Müntzer and the German Peasants' War received a lot of attention from the GDR government and East-German historians; they referred to it as
222:
220:
216:
3212:
3156:
3005:
2518:
2383:
2309:
in Mühlhausen: one state-run and one Protestant. There was a school of education in Mühlhausen until 1990, when it was merged into the later
1466:
4605:
1851:
1527:
exhibits the municipal history of Mühlhausen and the regional history of north-western Thuringia including natural history and archaeology.
3341:
3310:
1792:
3236:
214:
213:
173:
5082:
4270:
2118:
is only 15 km (9 mi) away. In 2012, there were 52,000 overnight visitors staying for a total of 118,000 nights in Mühlhausen.
2053:
1625:
1680:
232:
4707:
3686:
3541:
2586:
2365:
2335:
1863:
1633:, sporting Thuringia's highest steeple (86 metres (282 ft)). In 1975, the church was deconsecrated and is used as a museum today.
407:
237:
1716:
4850:
507:
133:
4050:
1815:
1178:
Germany's accurate geographical centre is located only 5 km (3 mi) south of the city in the neighbouring municipality of
259:
238:
1803:
1740:
291:
4296:
3365:
1827:
1066:
658:
385:
188:
3890:
2756:
795:
2143:
819:(emperor's court) and later in the 13th century, the citizens destroyed the court. From 1251, Mühlhausen was referred to as a
114:
5786:
5097:
4349:
4339:
2246:
measures to improve the connections of Mühlhausen by extending the B 247 between Leinefelde, Mühlhausen and Bad Langensalza.
1839:
990:
led to the formal loss (that had de facto already occurred) of Mühlhausen's independence in 1803, as the city became part of
224:
71:
4401:
1655:. The last service was held here in 1802 after which the church became a warehouse. Since 1975 it has been used as a museum.
957:
86:
67:
31:
1442:
rural areas of Thuringia as well as foreign countries like Poland, Russia, Ukraine, Hungary, Serbia, Romania and Bulgaria.
5781:
4475:
4470:
4364:
4354:
3840:
3679:
3534:
801:
700:
4843:
4772:
3735:
3447:
696:
487:
860:
The economic heyday between the mid-13th and the early 16th century was a result of long-distance trade with textiles,
93:
5771:
4421:
4289:
3117:"Bevölkerung der Gemeinden, erfüllenden Gemeinden und Verwaltungsgemeinschaften in Thüringen Gebietsstand: 31.12.2022"
1785:
666:
559:
4416:
1899:. In 1998, it was reconsecrated and it is in use by the Jewish Community of Thuringia. It is also open for visitors.
4822:
4482:
4359:
3017:
2981:
2338:(SPD) has been mayor. The most recent mayoral election was held on 15 April 2018, and the results were as follows:
1952:
953:
708:
614:
517:
1114:, the focus on Müntzer and the Peasants' War ended. The city name was changed back to plain "Mühlhausen" in 1991.
5090:
4431:
4411:
3955:
3518:
100:
1925:
in the west (inner and outer one), out of an original total of 23 gates. Next to the inner Frauentor stands the
1233:
in the west. In the direction of Ammern (part of Unstruttal) there is no interruption in the build-up area, the
956:
from 1707 until 1708. Among the works Bach composed while living in the town was an elaborate, festive cantata,
4630:
4448:
4344:
3920:
2260:
Biking is getting more and more popular since the construction of quality cycle tracks began in the 1990s. The
1970:
876:
768:, a Magdalenians monastery. It held large estates in the region and its buildings were demolished in 1884. The
546:
1240:
The city itself (in addition to the core town) includes the following villages (population as of March 2021):
3008:(1769–1857), scientist, doctor, draftsman and member of the first Russian sailing expedition around the world
2015:
3970:
3032:
2956:
2624:
2003:
1543:
1344:
911:
602:
495:
82:
60:
5776:
4525:
4465:
4443:
3860:
3850:
3795:
3750:
2690:
2419:
2401:
1796:
at Karl-Marx-Straße was built in 1903/04 in Gothic Revival style. Today, it is the Catholic parish church.
1357:
885:
3930:
2327:
1100:
conception of history. Many exhibitions were set up (including some of the museums in Mühlhausen and the
5347:
5021:
4965:
4681:
4535:
4426:
4406:
3880:
3578:
2973:
2250:
2115:
1611:
1455:
1430:
1990s, but most of the suburban areas were situated within the administrative city borders, others were
1202:
1167:
1073:
arrived in Mühlhausen on 4 April 1945 and the city was handed over without a fight. On 5 July 1945, the
999:
949:
943:
922:
840:
832:
594:
466:
3038:
3075:
3051:
2226:
2218:
809:
In the mid-13th century, the citizens emancipated more and more from the emperor's rule. For example,
5665:
5016:
4601:
4520:
4487:
4460:
4240:
4155:
3023:
3011:
2310:
1652:
1307:
1111:
1102:
987:
967:
810:
476:
380:
4649:
2331:
5695:
5609:
4510:
4220:
3995:
3960:
3790:
2305:
1880:
1580:
1551:
The historic city centre of Mühlhausen consists of three parts. Within the inner city wall are the
1451:
1410:
971:
930:
3070:
5690:
5503:
5134:
5071:
4626:
4502:
4453:
4319:
4140:
4028:
3702:
3512:
2652:
2268:
are long-distance biking trails. Both connect points of touristic interest, the former along the
1015:
1003:
822:
579:
4747:
3935:
2485:
The most recent city council election was held on 26 May 2019, and the results were as follows:
1222:
3496:
675:
5138:
5031:
4812:
4622:
4609:
4438:
4323:
4314:
3830:
3713:
3708:
3228:
3208:
3152:
2990:
2969:
2254:
2210:
1907:
1760:
at Sondershäuser Straße was built in the 14th century and is a Protestant parish church today.
1499:
1226:
1107:
1085:
897:
893:
889:
846:
598:
584:
368:
1018:, where the Mühlhausen district was established. In 1831, the Mühlhausen-born civil engineer
1002:
from 1807 until 1815, when it became part of Prussia again according to the decisions of the
772:
came to the city in 1225 and built their monastery around today's Corn Market Church and the
107:
5573:
5327:
5114:
4762:
4264:
3800:
3620:
2281:
2253:, approximately 60 km (37 mi) to the south-east and the next major airport is the
2202:
2134:
1630:
1599:
1143:
1046:
1019:
938:
865:
752:
704:
625:
606:
4009:
3261:[Population figures of Mühlhausen and its villages] (in German). Stadt Mühlhausen.
3043:
1562:
Characteristic for Mühlhausen's buildings is the predominant use of one kind of material –
986:
also contributed by decreasing the city's trade and damaging the finances of the city. The
5670:
5614:
5006:
4797:
4692:
4618:
4593:
4055:
4045:
3770:
3348:
3064:
3027:
2996:
2222:
1163:
1023:
995:
926:
836:
773:
610:
457:
4782:
3056:
1778:
at Petristeinweg was built between 1352 and 1356 and is a Protestant parish church today.
1450:). Differing from the national average, the largest groups of migrants in Mühlhausen are
2284:, the latter on an abandoned railway track through the Hainich hills from Mühlhausen to
2146:
at the Gotha–Leinefelde line, opened in 1870. There are some regional express trains to
2126:
1766:
at Kiliansgraben was built in the 14th century and is a Protestant parish church today.
5710:
5705:
5655:
5519:
5026:
4742:
4732:
4722:
4717:
4597:
4492:
4195:
3990:
3965:
3780:
3760:
3342:
Thüringer Gesetz zur freiwilligen Neugliederung kreisangehöriger Gemeinden im Jahr 2024
3287:[Law and Ordinance Gazette for the Free State of Thuringia, No. 14, 2018]
1482:
1447:
588:
3361:
1037:
5765:
5411:
5061:
5011:
4980:
4697:
4396:
4331:
4070:
3985:
3950:
3885:
3000:
2951:
2234:
2187:
2183:
1618:
1052:
934:
5041:
4835:
5296:
5066:
5046:
4777:
4180:
4175:
4150:
4065:
3640:
3083:
1896:
1547:
The city's skyline is dominated by St. Mary's steeple, the highest one in Thuringia
1462:
1393:. In January 2024 it absorbed the village Eigenrieden from the former municipality
916:
5513:
5195:
3568:
2242:
2147:
1667:
at Kiliansgraben was built during the 14th/15th century and hosts a theatre today.
1602:, owners of the church, had it expanded after 1270 using architects/builders from
571:
843:. The villages had to pay taxes to Mühlhausen and were secured by the Mühlhausen
5416:
5203:
5056:
5051:
4757:
4737:
4258:
4235:
4185:
4100:
3980:
3940:
3900:
3526:
2889:
2728:
2238:
2096:
2078:
1639:
at Steinweg was built in the late 13th century and has been a museum since 1989.
1615:
1593:
1555:(south of Schwemmnotte river around Untermarkt and St. Blaise's Church) and the
1179:
1126:
1074:
690:
555:
49:
3351:, Gesetz- und Verordnungsblatt für den Freistaat Thüringen, 2023 Nr. 15, p. 348
2217:
is 30 km (19 mi) to the north. The connection to the city is via the
2197:
Mühlhausen is the largest city in Thuringia without a direct connection to the
1661:
at Jakobistraße was built in the 14th century and hosts the city library today.
5508:
5387:
5213:
5183:
5036:
4970:
4802:
4787:
4727:
4712:
4702:
4205:
4170:
4165:
4085:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3835:
3805:
3765:
3573:
2930:
2214:
2179:
2111:
2092:
1607:
1563:
1435:
1431:
1385:
1331:
1218:
1210:
1166:
prevalent. The Hainich hills south-west of Mühlhausen became Thuringia's only
1062:
1031:
901:
900:
in August 1524. Both had not only religious demands (they were members of the
769:
483:
462:
398:
3439:
3285:"Gesetz- und Verordnungsblatt für den Freistaat Thüringen, Nr. 14, 2018"
341:
328:
5634:
5597:
5498:
5300:
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4920:
4792:
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4215:
4200:
3895:
3865:
3845:
3825:
3755:
2985:
2943:
2904:
2273:
1603:
1422:
1370:
1257:
1214:
1190:
The average annual temperature in Mühlhausen is 8.7 °C (47.7 °F).
1159:
1058:
981:
670:
654:
551:
373:
5423:
5403:
5370:
5229:
5163:
1294:
1201:
Mühlhausen abuts the following municipalities (all of them are part of the
680:
17:
3511:
3477:
1498:
inside St. Mary's Church was opened in 1975 and shows an exhibition about
5733:
5639:
5493:
5482:
5447:
5237:
5221:
4975:
4935:
4930:
4388:
4110:
4090:
4080:
4075:
3925:
3875:
3785:
3745:
3645:
2917:
2285:
2230:
2206:
2198:
2191:
2155:
2088:
1394:
1230:
38:
3291:(in German). Thüringer Landtag. 28 December 2018. p. 804, § 35
2099:, cherries and other fruits and vegetables. A well-known product is the
974:(1756–1763) helped in bringing about Mühlhausen's decline. In addition,
896:
preached at St. Mary's in February 1523 for the first time, followed by
868:. By the mid-15th century it was one of the largest cities in Germany.
5740:
5729:
5700:
5685:
5660:
5586:
5561:
5525:
5474:
5431:
5208:
5189:
4950:
4807:
4230:
4160:
4145:
4125:
4095:
4060:
3975:
3820:
3810:
3775:
2925:
2912:
2269:
2186:), running every one to two hours. Former local railway connections to
2151:
1884:
1281:
1172:
1151:
1097:
1070:
991:
978:'s rise as a trade fair town and new long-distance trading routes like
975:
662:
633:
629:
618:
361:
5744:
5675:
5602:
5579:
5566:
5552:
5530:
5333:
5322:
5316:
5310:
5257:
5178:
5173:
4925:
4904:
4878:
4515:
4225:
4115:
4105:
3945:
3855:
3815:
3658:
3654:
3598:
3487:
3482:
2938:
2899:
2167:
2163:
1892:
1414:
1406:
1390:
1206:
1110:) and events celebrating the historical connection took place. After
828:
735:
731:
650:
567:
563:
1465:, most of the population is non-religious. 19.8% are members of the
5736:
were both chief city of the Westphalian Quarter at different times.
2221:(which is the most important route) to Leinefelde in the north and
1891:
in 1938, but it was one of only a few in Germany that survived the
5680:
5395:
5252:
4945:
4940:
4190:
4130:
4120:
4040:
3740:
3650:
2289:
2277:
2159:
2133:
2125:
2077:
1906:
1645:
at Holzstraße was built in the 13th century and is a hostel today.
1542:
1481:
1418:
1125:
1036:
1027:
875:
800:
3495:
2103:(Mühlhausian plum jam), which has been produced here since 1908.
5748:
5715:
5439:
4990:
4899:
4883:
4210:
4135:
2976:
monument next to St Blaise's Church where he worked in 1707–1708
2225:(with further connection to Erfurt and Gotha) in the south, the
2175:
2171:
1065:
camp), producing arms. The women were deported in April 1945 to
888:
brought disturbances to Mühlhausen. The monk and peasant leader
861:
851:, a moat of 24 km (15 mi) length with several towers (
204:
Location of Mühlhausen within Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis district
164:
5086:
4839:
4653:
4285:
4025:
3724:
3675:
3530:
2326:
The first freely elected mayor after German reunification was
1078:
1014:
After 1815, Mühlhausen was part of the newly created Prussian
43:
2257:, approximately 230 km (143 mi) to the south-west.
1579:
Mühlhausen is primarily known for its large number of intact
1513:(German Peasants' War) and its importance for German history.
813:
had to concede the established wall between the city and the
605:, gave sermons here and was executed outside the city walls.
530:
4821:
3472:
1614:
worked here in 1707–1708 as organist. Today, it is the main
1509:
inside the Corn Market Church shows an exhibition about the
827:
and became the second most powerful city in Thuringia after
207:
1469:
and 10.3% are Catholics (according to the 2011 EU census).
3026:(1806–1869), civil engineer famous for the design of the
597:
worked as the city's organist in 1707–08. The theologian
583:, an independent and republican self-ruled member of the
3259:"Einwohnerstatistik für Mühlhausen und seine Ortsteile"
966:
Internal dissensions and destruction caused during the
707:
in 1198 ended with a homage in Mühlhausen, attended by
1096:(early bourgeois revolution) and included it in their
37:
Not to be confused with Mülhausen, the German name of
5117:
by quarter, and trading posts of the Hanseatic League
3229:"Klima Mühlhausen – Klimatabelle und Beste Reisezeit"
3311:"Thüringer Gesetz- und Verordnungsblatt Nr. 26/2022"
1142:
Mühlhausen is situated in the flat landscape of the
914:
1524/25, the city's monasteries were looted and the
864:
and other goods. In 1286, Mühlhausen had joined the
703:
during the 10th and 11th centuries. The election of
5648:
5625:
5550:
5470:
5463:
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5361:
5293:
5286:
5160:
5153:
4999:
4913:
4892:
4871:
4501:
4387:
4330:
2178:) running every two hours and some local trains to
963:, for the inauguration of the new council in 1708.
526:
516:
506:
494:
473:
456:
448:
440:
435:
427:
419:
414:
396:
391:
379:
367:
357:
153:
74:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
4031:or no longer part of the Holy Roman Empire by 1792
3506:. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). 1911. p. 957.
3104:Gewählte Bürgermeister - aktuelle Landesübersicht
3014:(1791–1846?), American author, socialist theorist
1887:. The Synagogue was damaged during the pogrom of
2209:is 30 km (19 mi) to the south and the
2884:List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany
714:In 1135, Mühlhausen was first referred to as a
617:, an influential architect in mid-19th-century
211:
5747:became inaccessible due to the silting of the
3106:, Freistaat Thüringen. Retrieved 25 June 2024.
1182:, where a monument can be found at this spot.
5098:
4851:
4665:
4297:
3687:
3542:
2035:Court of the Teutonic Knights in the new town
1077:took over the city, which became part of the
695:in Mühlhausen, which they often visited from
8:
3149:Thüringen – Literarische Streifzüge (German)
2330:, who served from 1990 to 2012. Since 2012,
2142:Mühlhausen is connected to the railway by a
1502:and various other items of cultural history.
905:
852:
844:
820:
814:
789:
783:
777:
763:
757:
746:
740:
725:
719:
688:
3198:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3188:
979:
805:The Mühlhausen territories on a map of 1725
798:in 1349, many Mühlhausen Jews were killed.
5467:
5365:
5290:
5157:
5105:
5091:
5083:
4858:
4844:
4836:
4672:
4658:
4650:
4304:
4290:
4282:
4022:
3721:
3694:
3680:
3672:
3549:
3535:
3527:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3172:
3170:
3168:
1461:Due to the official atheism of the former
1242:
653:stayed at "Burg Mulhus" as a guest of his
150:
1490:There are several museums in Mühlhausen:
134:Learn how and when to remove this message
3142:
3140:
3138:
3136:
3134:
3132:
3130:
2968:
2487:
2340:
2241:in the north, Eisenach in the south and
1788:and hosts a Catholic kindergarten today.
649:According to legend, in the 5th century
570:and 50 km (31 miles) south-east of
554:, Germany, 5 km (3 miles) north of
3096:
1979:
1799:
1676:
730:, an important trade route between the
525:
493:
455:
434:
426:
413:
390:
356:
321:
251:
200:
182:
170:
3239:from the original on 26 September 2020
1237:forms an urban municipal border here.
562:, 50 km (31 miles) north-west of
423:150.53 km (58.12 sq mi)
178:Divi-Blasii Church seen from Kornmarkt
3006:Wilhelm Gottlieb Tilesius von Tilenau
1467:Evangelical Church in Central Germany
776:established a monastery in 1289 near
545:
515:
505:
472:
447:
439:
418:
395:
378:
366:
7:
3564:
3420:from the original on 29 October 2013
3368:from the original on 12 October 2013
72:adding citations to reliable sources
3446:(in German). Mühlhausen/Thüringen.
3414:"Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik"
3394:from the original on 6 October 2014
3388:"Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik"
3362:"Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik"
2237:in the east and secondary roads to
2182:and Erfurt (unlike the express via
2047:Some citizens' houses at Untermarkt
1158:between the Windeberg district and
946:was Mühlhausen's protecting power.
3265:from the original on 19 March 2022
3151:. Artemis & Winkler (Patmos).
2074:Agriculture, industry and services
1162:. Both are broadleaf forests with
1088:, the city was officially renamed
628:, a flat and fertile area, on the
298:
266:
25:
4866:Cities in Thuringia by population
3450:from the original on 22 June 2020
3323:from the original on 15 June 2024
3316:. 20 December 2022. p. 475.
3121:Thüringer Landesamt für Statistik
1570:Sights and architectural heritage
632:river on the eastern edge of the
550:) is a town in the north-west of
5277:
5270:
4378:
4313:
4008:
3707:
3629:
3612:
3604:
3587:
2950:
2937:
2924:
2911:
2898:
2855:
2854:
2783:
2782:
2772:
2771:
2717:
2716:
2706:
2705:
2679:
2678:
2668:
2667:
2613:
2612:
2602:
2601:
2575:
2574:
2564:
2563:
2534:
2533:
2276:north-west of Mühlhausen to the
2052:
2040:
2028:
2014:
2002:
1982:
1862:
1850:
1838:
1826:
1814:
1802:
1784:at Blobach was built in 1851 in
1739:
1727:
1715:
1703:
1691:
1679:
1067:Bergen-Belsen concentration camp
659:Battle of the Catalaunian Plains
566:, 65 km (40 miles) east of
297:
290:
265:
258:
187:
172:
48:
5792:Members of the Hanseatic League
2984:(? – after 1420), 14th century
2753:
2725:
2687:
2649:
2621:
2583:
2515:
2413:
2395:
2377:
2359:
2194:in the west were discontinued.
2082:The Mühlhausen barracks in 1937
1090:Thomas-Müntzer-Stadt Mühlhausen
796:Black Death Jewish persecutions
657:allies before moving on to the
59:needs additional citations for
5797:Holocaust locations in Germany
2551:Citizens' List for Mühlhausen
2249:The next local airport is the
1929:, which is accessible via the
1486:Municipal museum at Lindenbühl
1:
3630:
3588:
3557:Places adjacent to Mühlhausen
3024:John (Johann) August Roebling
1473:Culture, sights and cityscape
4680:Towns and municipalities in
4015:Free Imperial Cities by 1792
3613:
3605:
3086:(1927–2022), Lutheran bishop
2059:Smaller houses at Holzstraße
1752:Outside the inner city walls
794:in the new town. During the
4269:Member or associate of the
1671:St. Peter and Paul's Church
1587:Inside the inner city walls
1409:, the current capital. The
1374:
1361:
1348:
1335:
1322:
1311:
1298:
1285:
1272:
1261:
1084:In 1975, the 450th obit of
1022:, later constructor of the
952:was organist of the church
621:, were born in Mühlhausen.
32:Mühlhausen (disambiguation)
5813:
3519:Collier's New Encyclopedia
2999:(1553–1611), composer and
2982:Yom-Tov Lipmann-Muhlhausen
2881:
2878:Twin towns – sister cities
2761:
2755:
2733:
2727:
2695:
2689:
2657:
2651:
2629:
2623:
2591:
2585:
2553:
2550:
2523:
2519:Christian Democratic Union
2517:
2418:
2415:
2400:
2397:
2384:Christian Democratic Union
2382:
2379:
2364:
2361:
2138:Tram at Untermarkt in 1959
2065:Economy and infrastructure
1989:Inner city walls with the
1122:Geography and demographics
1094:Frühbürgerliche Revolution
921:independence, because the
709:Walther von der Vogelweide
601:, a leading person in the
148:Town in Thuringia, Germany
36:
29:
27:Town in Thuringia, Germany
5724:
5543:
5268:
5122:
4819:
4773:Nottertal-Heilinger Höhen
4688:
4606:Lower Rhenish–Westphalian
4544:
4376:
4253:
4036:
4021:
4006:
3731:
3720:
3562:
3067:(1857–1924), bank manager
2867:
2845:Electorate/voter turnout
2844:
2825:
2808:
2791:
2492:
2475:
2465:Electorate/voter turnout
2464:
2453:
2442:
2431:
2345:
857:) to observe the region.
624:Mühlhausen is within the
609:, the constructor of the
322:
252:
201:
183:
171:
162:
5739:The kontor was moved to
3207:. Karl Baedeker Verlag.
1881:emancipation of the Jews
1384:The former municipality
431:216 m (709 ft)
4641:Unencircled territories
4402:Brunswick and Lunenburg
3503:Encyclopædia Britannica
3033:Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers
3018:Friedrich August Stüler
2625:Alternative for Germany
2587:Social Democratic Party
2366:Social Democratic Party
2336:Social Democratic Party
1953:Friedrich August Stüler
1921:existing gates are the
1197:Administrative division
615:Friedrich August Stüler
452:250/km (640/sq mi)
386:Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis
5127:Chief cities shown in
4827:
4432:Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
3147:Klauß, Jochen (2009).
3020:(1800–1865), architect
2977:
2691:Alliance 90/The Greens
2630:Ronny Hermann Poppner
2322:Mayor and city council
2139:
2131:
2101:Mühlhäuser Pflaumenmus
2083:
1912:
1575:Churches and synagogue
1548:
1487:
1154:) in the west and the
1134:
1042:
980:
925:and both lines of the
906:
881:
853:
845:
821:
815:
806:
790:
784:
778:
764:
758:
747:
741:
726:
720:
689:
245:
5787:Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis
5328:Frankfurt an der Oder
4825:
4682:Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis
3483:National Park Hainich
3473:Official city website
3061:(1811–1886), composer
3048:(1807–1878), composer
3035:(1816–1853), botanist
2993:(1546–1610), composer
2974:Johann Sebastian Bach
2972:
2757:Free Democratic Party
2251:Erfurt-Weimar Airport
2137:
2129:
2116:Hainich National Park
2081:
1993:on the right and the
1967:Brunnenhaus Popperode
1910:
1869:St. Boniface's Church
1782:St. Boniface's Church
1612:Johann Sebastian Bach
1546:
1485:
1203:Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis
1129:
1041:The Eichsfeld in 1900
1040:
1000:Kingdom of Westphalia
950:Johann Sebastian Bach
879:
841:Unstrut-Hainich-Kreis
804:
751:as main streets. The
673:. It belonged to the
595:Johann Sebastian Bach
547:[ˈmyːlhaʊzn̩]
475: • Summer (
313:Show map of Thuringia
244:
5782:Free imperial cities
5135:Free Imperial Cities
3971:Weißenburg in Bayern
3703:Free imperial cities
3347:15 June 2024 at the
3203:Stahn, Dina (2009).
3012:John Adolphus Etzler
2311:University of Erfurt
2070:rates in Thuringia.
1911:Popperode well house
1833:St. Nicholas' Church
1821:St. Martin's Church
1786:Gothic Revival style
1770:St. Nicholas' Church
1643:St. Anthony's Chapel
1525:Museum am Lindenbühl
1112:German reunification
1103:Bauernkriegspanorama
988:German mediatization
970:(1618–1648) and the
912:German Peasants' War
603:German Peasants' War
518:Vehicle registration
449: • Density
406:Dr. Johannes Bruns (
68:improve this article
30:For other uses, see
4617:Circles est. 1512:
4592:Circles est. 1500:
4322:(1500–1806) of the
4236:Weißenburg in Elsaß
3080:(1926–1994), author
2870:Wahlen in Thüringen
2489:
2478:Wahlen in Thüringen
2342:
2328:Hans-Dieter Dörbaum
2266:Unstrut-Werra Trail
1960:Pfafferode Hospital
1857:St. Joseph's Church
1809:St. George's Church
1793:St. Joseph's Church
1764:St. Martin's Church
1758:St. George's Church
1746:St. Kilian's Church
1686:St. Blaise's Church
1665:St. Kilian's Church
1594:St. Blaise's Church
1496:Müntzergedenkstätte
1411:early modern period
1130:An old hornbeam at
998:it was part of the
959:Gott ist mein König
872:Early modern period
560:geographical centre
338: /
281:Show map of Germany
5772:Towns in Thuringia
5072:Zeulenroda-Triebes
4828:
4638:
4634:
4588:
4584:
4580:
4576:
4572:
4568:
4564:
4560:
4556:
4552:
4548:
4320:Lower Saxon Circle
4029:imperial immediacy
3513:"Mühlhausen"
3497:"Mühlhausen"
3205:Thüringen (German)
2978:
2488:
2398:Charlott Zitschke
2341:
2140:
2132:
2130:Mühlhausen station
2084:
1913:
1845:St. Peter's Church
1776:St. Peter's Church
1734:St. James's Church
1722:Corn Market Church
1659:St. James's Church
1649:Corn Market Church
1549:
1507:Bauernkriegsmuseum
1488:
1135:
1043:
1016:Province of Saxony
1004:Congress of Vienna
882:
880:Mühlhausen in 1650
807:
531:www.muehlhausen.de
441: • Total
420: • Total
246:
5759:
5758:
5539:
5538:
5459:
5458:
5357:
5356:
5266:
5265:
5139:Holy Roman Empire
5080:
5079:
5032:Leinefelde-Worbis
4833:
4832:
4647:
4646:
4631:Electoral Rhenish
4324:Holy Roman Empire
4279:
4278:
4271:Swiss Confederacy
4249:
4248:
4016:
4004:
4003:
3714:Holy Roman Empire
3669:
3668:
3664:
3663:
3488:Thuringia Tourism
3214:978-3-8297-1175-3
3158:978-3-538-07280-0
3039:Adolph Methfessel
2991:Joachim von Burck
2875:
2874:
2762:Bastian Boelecke
2658:Steffen Thormann
2483:
2482:
2255:Frankfurt Airport
2211:Bundesautobahn 38
1903:Secular buildings
1710:All Saints Church
1698:St. Mary's Church
1637:All Saints Church
1626:St. Mary's Church
1382:
1381:
1229:in the south and
1108:Bad Frankenhausen
968:Thirty Years' War
894:Reifenstein Abbey
890:Heinrich Pfeiffer
823:Freie Reichsstadt
788:runs parallel to
585:Holy Roman Empire
580:Freie Reichsstadt
536:
535:
342:51.217°N 10.450°E
144:
143:
136:
118:
16:(Redirected from
5804:
5618:
5606:
5592:
5591:
5582:
5574:Kontor of Bruges
5570:
5486:
5478:
5468:
5451:
5443:
5435:
5427:
5420:
5407:
5399:
5391:
5379:
5378:
5373:
5366:
5303:
5291:
5281:
5274:
5233:
5225:
5217:
5199:
5167:
5158:
5130:
5115:Hanseatic League
5107:
5100:
5093:
5084:
4860:
4853:
4846:
4837:
4674:
4667:
4660:
4651:
4639:
4635:
4589:
4585:
4581:
4577:
4573:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4557:
4553:
4549:
4382:
4318:
4317:
4306:
4299:
4292:
4283:
4265:Hanseatic League
4023:
4014:
4012:
3931:Schwäbisch Gmünd
3722:
3712:
3711:
3696:
3689:
3682:
3673:
3633:
3632:
3616:
3615:
3608:
3607:
3591:
3590:
3565:
3551:
3544:
3537:
3528:
3523:
3515:
3507:
3499:
3478:District website
3460:
3459:
3457:
3455:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3425:
3410:
3404:
3403:
3401:
3399:
3384:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3373:
3358:
3352:
3339:
3333:
3332:
3330:
3328:
3322:
3315:
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3301:
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3298:
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3281:
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3274:
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3255:
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3200:
3163:
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3144:
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3107:
3101:
3079:
3060:
3052:Ernst Methfessel
3047:
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2616:
2615:
2605:
2604:
2578:
2577:
2567:
2566:
2537:
2536:
2490:
2343:
2233:in the west and
2227:Bundesstraße 249
2219:Bundesstraße 247
2203:Bundesautobahn 4
2190:in the east and
2056:
2044:
2032:
2018:
2006:
1986:
1918:inner city walls
1866:
1854:
1842:
1830:
1818:
1806:
1743:
1731:
1719:
1707:
1695:
1683:
1631:Erfurt Cathedral
1600:Teutonic Knights
1252:incorporated in
1243:
1156:Mühlhäuser Hardt
1150:(as part of the
1144:Thuringian Basin
1047:Great Depression
1020:John A. Roebling
985:
972:Seven Years' War
939:Schmalkaldic War
931:Nuremberg League
909:
866:Hanseatic League
856:
850:
826:
818:
793:
787:
781:
767:
761:
753:Teutonic Knights
750:
744:
729:
723:
705:Philip of Swabia
694:
684:
626:Thuringian Basin
607:John A. Roebling
558:, the country's
549:
544:
480:
403:
402:(2024–30)
353:
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349:
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52:
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5812:
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5275:
5262:
5231:
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5215:
5197:
5161:
5149:
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5128:
5118:
5113:Members of the
5111:
5081:
5076:
5007:Bad Langensalza
4995:
4909:
4888:
4867:
4864:
4834:
4829:
4817:
4798:Unstrut-Hainich
4693:Bad Langensalza
4684:
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4637:
4633:
4587:
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3936:Schwäbisch Hall
3727:
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3670:
3665:
3617:
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3555:
3510:
3494:
3469:
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3440:"Partnerstädte"
3438:
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3349:Wayback Machine
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3065:Paul Mankiewitz
3054:
3041:
3028:Brooklyn Bridge
2997:Johannes Eccard
2967:
2962:
2959:, United States
2949:
2936:
2923:
2910:
2897:
2886:
2880:
2496:Lead candidate
2416:Björn Kirchner
2362:Johannes Bruns
2324:
2319:
2301:
2272:river from the
2223:Bad Langensalza
2124:
2076:
2067:
2060:
2057:
2048:
2045:
2036:
2033:
2024:
2019:
2010:
2007:
1998:
1987:
1931:Wehrgang-Museum
1905:
1877:
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1199:
1188:
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1024:Brooklyn Bridge
1012:
996:Napoleonic Wars
874:
678:
647:
642:
611:Brooklyn Bridge
542:
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474:
401:
346:
344:
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318:
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285:
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208:
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42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5810:
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5069:
5064:
5059:
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5049:
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5039:
5034:
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5027:Hildburghausen
5024:
5019:
5014:
5009:
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5001:
4997:
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4988:
4983:
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4795:
4790:
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4765:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4743:Kirchheilingen
4740:
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4725:
4720:
4715:
4710:
4705:
4700:
4695:
4689:
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4533:
4528:
4523:
4518:
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4507:
4505:
4499:
4498:
4496:
4495:
4493:Saxe-Lauenburg
4490:
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4479:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4458:
4457:
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4451:
4446:
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4409:
4399:
4393:
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4385:
4384:
4377:
4375:
4373:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4336:
4334:
4332:Ecclesiastical
4328:
4327:
4311:
4309:
4308:
4301:
4294:
4286:
4277:
4276:
4274:
4273:
4267:
4263:Member of the
4261:
4257:Member of the
4254:
4251:
4250:
4247:
4246:
4244:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
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4188:
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4178:
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4168:
4163:
4158:
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4138:
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3539:
3531:
3525:
3524:
3508:
3491:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3475:
3468:
3467:External links
3465:
3462:
3461:
3444:muehlhausen.de
3431:
3405:
3379:
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3334:
3302:
3276:
3250:
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3015:
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3003:
2994:
2988:
2966:
2965:Notable people
2963:
2961:
2960:
2947:
2934:
2921:
2908:
2894:
2888:Mühlhausen is
2879:
2876:
2873:
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2865:
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2838:
2835:
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2823:
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2820:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2810:
2809:Invalid votes
2806:
2805:
2803:
2801:
2799:
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2793:
2789:
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2780:
2777:
2769:
2766:
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2738:
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2726:
2723:
2722:
2714:
2711:
2703:
2700:
2697:
2696:Micha Hofmann
2694:
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2685:
2684:
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2596:
2593:
2590:
2584:
2581:
2580:
2572:
2569:
2561:
2558:
2555:
2554:Stefan Sippel
2552:
2549:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2539:
2531:
2528:
2525:
2522:
2516:
2513:
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2473:
2472:
2469:
2466:
2462:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2451:
2450:
2447:
2444:
2443:Invalid votes
2440:
2439:
2436:
2433:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2407:
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2399:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2386:
2381:
2380:Ines Goldmann
2378:
2375:
2374:
2371:
2368:
2363:
2360:
2357:
2356:
2353:
2350:
2347:
2332:Johannes Bruns
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2303:There are two
2300:
2297:
2123:
2120:
2075:
2072:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2058:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2027:
2025:
2020:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2001:
1999:
1988:
1981:
1978:
1977:
1974:
1963:
1956:
1951:birthplace of
1948:
1941:
1934:
1904:
1901:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1871:
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1861:
1859:
1856:
1849:
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1837:
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1832:
1825:
1823:
1820:
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1714:
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1685:
1678:
1675:
1674:
1668:
1662:
1656:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1622:
1621:of Mühlhausen.
1588:
1585:
1576:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1540:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1528:
1521:
1518:Museumsgalerie
1514:
1503:
1500:Thomas Müntzer
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1448:2011 EU census
1402:
1399:
1380:
1379:
1376:
1373:
1367:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1354:
1353:
1350:
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1300:
1297:
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1290:
1287:
1284:
1278:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1267:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1250:
1247:
1217:in the north,
1198:
1195:
1187:
1184:
1139:
1136:
1123:
1120:
1086:Thomas Müntzer
1011:
1008:
910:). During the
898:Thomas Müntzer
873:
870:
759:Brückenkloster
646:
643:
641:
638:
599:Thomas Müntzer
534:
533:
528:
524:
523:
520:
514:
513:
510:
508:Dialling codes
504:
503:
500:
498:
492:
491:
481:
471:
470:
460:
454:
453:
450:
446:
445:
442:
438:
437:
433:
432:
429:
425:
424:
421:
417:
416:
412:
411:
404:
394:
393:
389:
388:
383:
377:
376:
371:
365:
364:
359:
355:
354:
347:51.217; 10.450
320:
319:
304:
303:
296:
295:
289:
288:
287:
286:
272:
271:
264:
263:
257:
256:
255:
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250:
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206:
203:
202:
199:
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192:
186:
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169:
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159:
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142:
141:
56:
54:
47:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5809:
5798:
5795:
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5790:
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5778:
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5709:
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5699:
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5682:
5679:
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5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5656:Bishop's Lynn
5654:
5653:
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5647:
5641:
5638:
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5630:
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5555:
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5517:
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5510:
5507:
5505:
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5500:
5497:
5495:
5492:
5491:
5489:
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5484:
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5466:
5462:
5452:
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5444:
5438:
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5430:
5428:
5422:
5418:
5413:
5410:
5408:
5402:
5400:
5394:
5392:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5367:
5364:
5360:
5350:
5349:
5345:
5343:
5342:
5338:
5336:
5335:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5318:
5314:
5312:
5309:
5308:
5306:
5302:
5298:
5292:
5289:
5285:
5280:
5273:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5244:
5241:
5239:
5236:
5234:
5228:
5226:
5220:
5218:
5212:
5210:
5207:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5194:
5192:
5191:
5187:
5185:
5182:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5171:
5169:
5166:
5165:
5159:
5156:
5152:
5144:
5140:
5136:
5133:
5126:
5125:
5121:
5116:
5108:
5103:
5101:
5096:
5094:
5089:
5088:
5085:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5062:Waltershausen
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5038:
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5022:Heiligenstadt
5020:
5018:
5015:
5013:
5012:Bad Salzungen
5010:
5008:
5005:
5004:
5002:
4998:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4981:Sondershausen
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4952:
4949:
4947:
4944:
4942:
4939:
4937:
4934:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4924:
4922:
4919:
4918:
4916:
4912:
4906:
4903:
4901:
4898:
4897:
4895:
4891:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4876:
4874:
4870:
4861:
4856:
4854:
4849:
4847:
4842:
4841:
4838:
4824:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4763:Mittelsömmern
4761:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4714:
4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4698:Bad Tennstedt
4696:
4694:
4691:
4690:
4687:
4683:
4675:
4670:
4668:
4663:
4661:
4656:
4655:
4652:
4642:
4632:
4628:
4624:
4620:
4616:
4615:
4614:(Lower) Saxon
4611:
4607:
4603:
4602:Upper Rhenish
4599:
4595:
4543:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4529:
4527:
4524:
4522:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4508:
4506:
4504:
4500:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4463:
4462:
4459:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4441:
4440:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4404:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4394:
4392:
4390:
4386:
4381:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4337:
4335:
4333:
4329:
4325:
4321:
4316:
4307:
4302:
4300:
4295:
4293:
4288:
4287:
4284:
4272:
4268:
4266:
4262:
4260:
4256:
4255:
4252:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4038:
4035:
4030:
4024:
4020:
4011:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3832:
3829:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3733:
3730:
3723:
3719:
3715:
3710:
3704:
3697:
3692:
3690:
3685:
3683:
3678:
3677:
3674:
3660:
3656:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3638:
3635:
3628:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3619:
3611:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3593:
3586:
3584:
3583:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3566:
3561:
3552:
3547:
3545:
3540:
3538:
3533:
3532:
3529:
3521:
3520:
3514:
3509:
3505:
3504:
3498:
3493:
3492:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3479:
3476:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3466:
3449:
3445:
3441:
3435:
3432:
3419:
3415:
3409:
3406:
3393:
3389:
3383:
3380:
3367:
3363:
3357:
3354:
3350:
3346:
3343:
3338:
3335:
3319:
3312:
3306:
3303:
3286:
3280:
3277:
3264:
3260:
3254:
3251:
3238:
3234:
3230:
3224:
3221:
3216:
3210:
3206:
3199:
3197:
3195:
3193:
3191:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3183:
3181:
3179:
3177:
3175:
3173:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3160:
3154:
3150:
3143:
3141:
3139:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3122:
3119:(in German).
3118:
3112:
3109:
3105:
3100:
3097:
3090:
3085:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3069:
3066:
3063:
3058:
3053:
3050:
3045:
3040:
3037:
3034:
3031:
3029:
3025:
3022:
3019:
3016:
3013:
3010:
3007:
3004:
3002:
3001:kapellmeister
2998:
2995:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2980:
2979:
2975:
2971:
2964:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2932:
2927:
2922:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2895:
2893:
2891:
2885:
2877:
2871:
2866:
2863:
2861:
2853:
2850:
2847:
2843:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2828:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2800:
2797:
2794:
2790:
2781:
2778:
2770:
2767:
2764:
2758:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2730:
2724:
2715:
2712:
2704:
2701:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2677:
2674:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2654:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2638:
2635:
2632:
2626:
2620:
2611:
2608:
2600:
2597:
2594:
2592:René Seyfert
2588:
2582:
2573:
2570:
2562:
2559:
2556:
2548:
2547:
2543:
2540:
2532:
2529:
2526:
2520:
2514:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2501:
2498:
2495:
2491:
2486:
2479:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2463:
2459:
2456:
2452:
2448:
2445:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2430:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2412:
2408:
2405:
2403:
2394:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2376:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2358:
2354:
2351:
2348:
2344:
2339:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2321:
2316:
2314:
2312:
2308:
2307:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2275:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2262:Unstrut Trail
2258:
2256:
2252:
2247:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2235:Sondershausen
2232:
2228:
2224:
2220:
2216:
2212:
2208:
2204:
2200:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2188:Sondershausen
2185:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2145:
2136:
2128:
2121:
2119:
2117:
2113:
2108:
2104:
2102:
2098:
2094:
2090:
2080:
2073:
2071:
2064:
2055:
2050:
2043:
2038:
2031:
2026:
2023:
2017:
2012:
2005:
2000:
1996:
1992:
1985:
1980:
1975:
1972:
1968:
1964:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1949:
1946:
1942:
1939:
1935:
1932:
1928:
1924:
1919:
1915:
1914:
1909:
1902:
1900:
1898:
1894:
1890:
1889:Kristallnacht
1886:
1882:
1874:
1865:
1860:
1853:
1848:
1841:
1836:
1829:
1824:
1817:
1812:
1805:
1800:
1795:
1794:
1790:
1787:
1783:
1780:
1777:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1756:
1755:
1751:
1742:
1737:
1730:
1725:
1718:
1713:
1706:
1701:
1694:
1689:
1682:
1677:
1672:
1669:
1666:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1653:baroque style
1650:
1647:
1644:
1641:
1638:
1635:
1632:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1620:
1619:parish church
1617:
1613:
1609:
1605:
1601:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1590:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1574:
1569:
1567:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1554:
1545:
1538:
1533:
1529:
1526:
1522:
1519:
1515:
1512:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1491:
1484:
1477:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1464:
1459:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1443:
1439:
1437:
1433:
1427:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1392:
1387:
1377:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1364:
1359:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1342:
1338:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1325:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1309:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1288:
1283:
1280:
1279:
1275:
1269:
1268:
1264:
1259:
1256:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1225:in the east,
1224:
1220:
1216:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1176:
1174:
1169:
1168:National Park
1165:
1161:
1157:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1137:
1133:
1128:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1104:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1082:
1080:
1076:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1055:
1054:
1053:Kristallnacht
1048:
1039:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1025:
1021:
1017:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1001:
997:
994:. During the
993:
989:
984:
983:
977:
973:
969:
964:
962:
960:
955:
951:
947:
945:
940:
936:
935:Justus Menius
932:
928:
924:
919:
918:
913:
908:
903:
899:
895:
891:
887:
878:
871:
869:
867:
863:
858:
855:
849:
848:
842:
838:
834:
830:
825:
824:
817:
812:
803:
799:
797:
792:
786:
780:
775:
771:
766:
765:Magdalenenweg
760:
754:
749:
743:
737:
733:
728:
722:
717:
712:
710:
706:
702:
698:
693:
692:
686:
682:
677:
672:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
644:
639:
637:
635:
631:
627:
622:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
590:
589:fortification
586:
582:
581:
575:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
553:
548:
540:
532:
529:
521:
519:
511:
509:
499:
497:
489:
485:
482:
478:
468:
464:
461:
459:
451:
443:
430:
422:
409:
405:
400:
397: •
387:
384:
382:
375:
372:
370:
363:
360:
351:
323:Coordinates:
293:
261:
190:
175:
166:
161:
152:
146:
138:
135:
127:
116:
113:
109:
106:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85: –
84:
80:
79:Find sources:
73:
69:
63:
62:
57:This article
55:
51:
46:
45:
40:
33:
19:
5626:
5551:
5518:
5481:
5473:
5346:
5340:
5339:
5332:
5315:
5188:
5162:
5142:
5067:Zella-Mehlis
5047:Schmalkalden
4960:
4826:Coat of arms
4783:Südeichsfeld
4778:Oppershausen
4767:
4613:
4591:
4590:until 1734.
4530:
4186:Schlettstadt
4181:Schmalkalden
4176:Schaffhausen
4151:Pfeddersheim
4066:Diessenhofen
3870:
3641:Bad Hersfeld
3609:
3517:
3501:
3452:. Retrieved
3443:
3434:
3422:. Retrieved
3408:
3396:. Retrieved
3382:
3370:. Retrieved
3356:
3337:
3325:. Retrieved
3305:
3293:. Retrieved
3279:
3267:. Retrieved
3253:
3241:. Retrieved
3232:
3223:
3204:
3148:
3123:. June 2023.
3111:
3099:
3084:Werner Leich
3071:Günter Fromm
2887:
2792:Valid votes
2734:Thomas Ahke
2655:(Die Linke)
2524:Volker Bade
2484:
2432:Valid votes
2325:
2304:
2302:
2294:
2265:
2261:
2259:
2248:
2196:
2141:
2109:
2105:
2100:
2085:
2068:
2021:
1994:
1990:
1966:
1959:
1944:
1937:
1930:
1926:
1922:
1917:
1897:World War II
1888:
1878:
1791:
1781:
1775:
1769:
1763:
1757:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1624:
1592:
1578:
1561:
1556:
1552:
1550:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1506:
1495:
1489:
1460:
1444:
1440:
1428:
1404:
1401:Demographics
1383:
1239:
1234:
1200:
1192:
1189:
1177:
1155:
1147:
1141:
1131:
1116:
1101:
1093:
1089:
1083:
1051:
1044:
1013:
965:
958:
948:
915:
883:
859:
835:against the
808:
715:
713:
674:
669:to his wife
648:
623:
593:
578:
576:
538:
537:
522:UH, LSZ, MHL
496:Postal codes
306:Mühlhausen
274:Mühlhausen
193:Coat of arms
156:Mühlhausen
145:
130:
124:January 2014
121:
111:
104:
97:
90:
83:"Mühlhausen"
78:
66:Please help
61:verification
58:
5464:Westphalian
5417:Kaliningrad
5214:Rügenwalde
5198:(Kołobrzeg)
4758:Marolterode
4738:Kammerforst
4733:Hornsömmern
4723:Haussömmern
4718:Großvargula
4708:Blankenburg
4627:Upper Saxon
4582:until 1695.
4578:until 1640.
4574:until 1773.
4566:until 1596.
4562:until 1705.
4558:until 1731.
4550:until 1701.
4546:until 1648.
4461:Mecklenburg
4422:Grubenhagen
4407:Blankenburg
4345:Halberstadt
4156:Rheinfelden
4101:Kaysersberg
3941:Schweinfurt
3901:Pfullendorf
3781:Dinkelsbühl
3454:25 February
3074: [
3055: [
3042: [
2729:Free Voters
2420:Independent
2402:Independent
2280:river near
2239:Bleicherode
2097:apple sauce
1997:on the left
1971:Renaissance
1969:is a small
1895:period and
1511:Bauernkrieg
1270:Eigenrieden
1180:Niederdorla
1075:Soviet Army
954:Divi Blasii
917:Bildersturm
886:Reformation
816:Kaiserpfalz
785:Jüdenstraße
770:Franciscans
691:Kaiserpfalz
679: [
645:Middle Ages
556:Niederdorla
345: /
18:Muehlhausen
5777:Mühlhausen
5766:Categories
5412:Königsberg
5348:Nordhausen
5341:Mühlhausen
5224:(Szczecin)
5184:Greifswald
5037:Meuselwitz
4971:Rudolstadt
4966:Nordhausen
4961:Mühlhausen
4803:Unstruttal
4788:Sundhausen
4768:Mühlhausen
4728:Herbsleben
4713:Bruchstedt
4703:Ballhausen
4623:Burgundian
4610:Franconian
4586:from 1701.
4570:from 1708.
4554:from 1648.
4536:Nordhausen
4531:Mühlhausen
4488:Regenstein
4444:Glückstadt
4350:Hildesheim
4171:Sarrebourg
4166:St. Gallen
4086:Gelnhausen
4071:Donauwörth
3951:Überlingen
3921:Rothenburg
3916:Reutlingen
3911:Regensburg
3906:Ravensburg
3886:Nördlingen
3881:Nordhausen
3871:Mühlhausen
3836:Kaufbeuren
3806:Gengenbach
3610:Mühlhausen
3579:Nordhausen
3574:Duderstadt
3424:24 October
3398:24 October
3372:24 October
3327:10 January
3243:4 December
3091:References
2882:See also:
2346:Candidate
2306:Gymnasiums
2215:Leinefelde
2184:Kühnhausen
2180:Leinefelde
2112:Bundeswehr
2093:sauerkraut
1608:Walkenried
1583:churches:
1564:Travertine
1456:Ukrainians
1436:Weinbergen
1432:Unstruttal
1386:Weinbergen
1320:Hollenbach
1249:population
1235:Ruhrstraße
1219:Obermehler
1211:Unstruttal
1138:Topography
1063:Buchenwald
1032:Leinefelde
1010:Since 1815
907:Ewiger Rat
902:Anabaptist
833:Nordhausen
774:Dominicans
724:along the
721:Untermarkt
539:Mühlhausen
436:Population
399:Lord mayor
392:Government
94:newspapers
5696:Newcastle
5649:Factories
5635:Falsterbo
5598:Steelyard
5514:Osnabrück
5499:Groningen
5434:(Tallinn)
5390:(Wrocław)
5301:Magdeburg
5297:Brunswick
5248:Stralsund
5243:Stockholm
5216:(Darłowo)
5141:shown in
5129:smallcaps
5017:Eisenberg
4986:Sonneberg
4956:Meiningen
4921:Altenburg
4793:Tottleben
4753:Kutzleben
4454:Pinneberg
4412:Calenberg
4365:Ratzeburg
4360:Magdeburg
4216:Turckheim
4206:Straßburg
4201:Solothurn
3986:Windsheim
3896:Offenburg
3891:Nuremberg
3876:Mülhausen
3866:Memmingen
3851:Leutkirch
3846:Kessenich
3826:Heilbronn
3801:Friedberg
3796:Frankfurt
3756:Bopfingen
3569:Göttingen
3233:klima.org
2986:Talmudist
2957:Saxonburg
2944:Kronstadt
2933:, Germany
2920:, Germany
2905:Tourcoing
2299:Education
2274:Eichsfeld
2243:Küllstedt
2148:Göttingen
2122:Transport
2022:Brotlaube
2009:Town hall
1995:Rabenturm
1991:Frauentor
1945:Brotlaube
1927:Rabenturm
1923:Frauentor
1875:Synagogue
1604:Maulbronn
1539:Cityscape
1423:Altenburg
1371:Windeberg
1258:Bollstedt
1215:Menteroda
1160:Menteroda
1148:Stadtwald
1132:Stadtwald
1081:in 1949.
1059:Action T4
982:Via Regia
811:Conrad IV
742:Obermarkt
727:Hessenweg
701:Henry III
685:ab initio
676:Reichsgut
671:Theophanu
655:Thuringii
572:Göttingen
552:Thuringia
484:UTC+02:00
463:UTC+01:00
458:Time zone
428:Elevation
374:Thuringia
5751:channel.
5734:Dortmund
5711:Yarmouth
5615:Novgorod
5610:Peterhof
5494:Deventer
5483:Dortmund
5426:(Kraków)
5406:(Elbląg)
5388:Breslau
5377:(Gdańsk)
5238:Stargard
5232:(Słupsk)
5222:Stettin
5204:Lüneburg
5196:Kolberg
5057:Sömmerda
5052:Schmölln
4976:Saalfeld
4936:Eisenach
4931:Arnstadt
4872:100,000+
4619:Austrian
4594:Bavarian
4476:Strelitz
4471:Schwerin
4439:Holstein
4370:Schwerin
4259:Décapole
4111:Konstanz
4076:Duisburg
4051:Besançon
3926:Rottweil
3791:Eßlingen
3786:Dortmund
3771:Buchhorn
3751:Biberach
3746:Augsburg
3646:Eisenach
3621:Naumburg
3448:Archived
3418:Archived
3392:Archived
3366:Archived
3345:Archived
3318:Archived
3263:Archived
3237:Archived
2946:, Russia
2918:Eschwege
2907:, France
2868:Source:
2693:(Grüne)
2653:The Left
2476:Source:
2317:Politics
2292:valley.
2286:Treffurt
2282:Naumburg
2264:and the
2231:Eschwege
2207:Eisenach
2199:Autobahn
2192:Treffurt
2156:Glauchau
1616:Lutheran
1557:new town
1553:old town
1532:Wehrgang
1452:Russians
1395:Rodeberg
1345:Saalfeld
1231:Rodeberg
961:, BWV 71
923:Hessians
847:Landwehr
791:Steinweg
779:Steinweg
748:Steinweg
734:and the
697:Otto III
381:District
39:Mulhouse
5741:Antwerp
5730:Cologne
5701:Polotsk
5686:Herford
5671:Ipswich
5661:Bristol
5587:Antwerp
5562:Bryggen
5553:Kontore
5526:Zutphen
5509:Münster
5475:Cologne
5450:(Toruń)
5424:Cracow
5404:Elbing
5398:(Tartu)
5396:Dorpat
5209:Rostock
5190:Hamburg
5154:Wendish
5143:italics
5137:of the
5042:Pößneck
5000:10,000+
4951:Ilmenau
4914:20,000+
4893:50,000+
4808:Urleben
4598:Swabian
4521:Hamburg
4483:Rantzau
4466:Güstrow
4449:Gottorp
4427:Hanover
4389:Secular
4231:Warburg
4161:Rosheim
4146:Obernai
4141:Munster
4126:Lucerne
4096:Herford
4091:Hagenau
4061:Cambrai
3981:Wimpfen
3976:Wetzlar
3841:Kempten
3821:Hamburg
3811:Giengen
3776:Cologne
3726:By 1792
3705:of the
3522:. 1921.
2931:Münster
2890:twinned
2848:30,268
2829:15,579
2795:15,206
2468:27,957
2457:11,179
2435:11,024
2334:of the
2288:in the
2270:Unstrut
2152:Zwickau
2150:and to
2144:station
2089:pickles
1938:Rathaus
1885:Prussia
1478:Museums
1358:Seebach
1332:Höngeda
1282:Felchta
1273:ca. 500
1246:village
1186:Climate
1173:Unstrut
1164:beeches
1152:Hainich
1098:Marxist
1071:US Army
992:Prussia
976:Leipzig
944:Hanover
927:Wettins
837:Wettins
667:Otto II
663:Francia
640:History
636:hills.
634:Hainich
630:Unstrut
619:Prussia
543:German:
527:Website
362:Germany
358:Country
333:10°27′E
330:51°13′N
108:scholar
5745:Bruges
5676:Kaunas
5666:Boston
5627:Vitten
5603:London
5590:
5580:Bruges
5567:Bergen
5531:Zwolle
5504:Kampen
5448:Thorn
5442:(Rīga)
5432:Reval
5372:Danzig
5362:Baltic
5334:Goslar
5323:Erfurt
5317:Bremen
5311:Berlin
5258:Wismar
5230:Stolp
5179:Demmin
5174:Anklam
5164:Lübeck
4926:Apolda
4905:Weimar
4879:Erfurt
4813:Vogtei
4748:Körner
4526:Lübeck
4516:Goslar
4511:Bremen
4503:Cities
4397:Bremen
4355:Lübeck
4340:Bremen
4241:Zürich
4226:Verdun
4221:Verden
4116:Landau
4106:Kolmar
4056:Brakel
3961:Wangen
3946:Speyer
3861:Lübeck
3856:Lindau
3816:Goslar
3766:Buchau
3761:Bremen
3736:Aachen
3659:Weimar
3655:Erfurt
3599:Kassel
3295:15 May
3269:15 May
3211:
3155:
2892:with:
2832:100.0
2826:Total
2765:1,527
2759:(FDP)
2737:3,678
2699:3,827
2661:5,504
2633:6,806
2627:(AfD)
2595:7,158
2589:(SPD)
2557:8,266
2527:8,453
2521:(CDU)
2508:Seats
2499:Votes
2493:Party
2460:100.0
2454:Total
2406:1,489
2388:2,042
2370:6,917
2352:Votes
2349:Party
2201:. The
2168:Weimar
2164:Erfurt
1581:Gothic
1415:Weimar
1407:Erfurt
1391:Anrode
1295:Görmar
1227:Vogtei
1223:Körner
1207:Anrode
1069:. The
937:. The
829:Erfurt
736:Erfurt
732:Kassel
651:Attila
613:, and
568:Kassel
564:Erfurt
444:37,048
110:
103:
96:
89:
81:
5743:once
5706:Pskov
5681:Leith
5640:Malmö
5520:Soest
5440:Riga
5287:Saxon
5253:Visby
4946:Greiz
4941:Gotha
4417:Celle
4196:Soest
4191:Seltz
4131:Mainz
4121:Lemgo
4081:Düren
4041:Basel
4027:Lost
3991:Worms
3741:Aalen
3651:Gotha
3321:(PDF)
3314:(PDF)
3289:(PDF)
3078:]
3059:]
3046:]
2859:10.7
2851:51.5
2798:97.6
2731:(FW)
2664:12.2
2636:15.1
2606:12.5
2598:15.8
2560:18.3
2530:18.7
2471:40.0
2438:98.6
2409:13.5
2391:18.5
2373:62.7
2290:Werra
2278:Saale
2213:near
2205:near
2160:Gotha
2158:(via
1419:Gotha
1378:1992
1365:2019
1352:1994
1339:2019
1326:2023
1315:2019
1308:Grabe
1302:1994
1289:1994
1276:2024
1265:2019
1262:1,001
1106:near
1028:Gotha
892:from
854:Warte
745:with
716:villa
683:]
512:03601
501:99974
369:State
115:JSTOR
101:books
5749:Zwin
5732:and
5716:York
5691:Hull
4991:Suhl
4900:Gera
4884:Jena
4211:Toul
4136:Metz
4046:Bern
3996:Zell
3966:Weil
3831:Isny
3456:2021
3426:2013
3400:2013
3374:2013
3329:2023
3297:2022
3271:2022
3245:2019
3209:ISBN
3153:ISBN
2815:2.4
2812:373
2776:0.9
2768:3.4
2749:New
2743:New
2740:8.1
2710:2.2
2702:8.5
2672:6.6
2645:New
2639:New
2568:2.9
2538:2.3
2511:+/-
2505:+/-
2449:1.4
2446:155
2427:5.2
2424:576
2176:Gera
2174:and
2172:Jena
1965:The
1958:The
1943:The
1936:The
1916:The
1893:Nazi
1606:and
1530:The
1523:The
1516:The
1505:The
1494:The
1454:and
1434:and
1221:and
1213:and
884:The
862:woad
488:CEST
415:Area
165:Town
87:news
3956:Ulm
2840:±0
2837:36
2544:±0
2229:to
1883:in
1463:GDR
1421:or
1375:237
1362:655
1349:162
1336:723
1323:310
1312:645
1299:943
1286:626
1205:):
1079:GDR
1030:to
762:at
699:to
477:DST
467:CET
408:SPD
70:by
5768::
4636:·
4629:,
4625:,
4621:,
4612:,
4608:,
4604:,
4600:,
4596:,
3657:—
3653:—
3516:.
3500:.
3442:.
3416:.
3390:.
3364:.
3235:.
3231:.
3167:^
3129:^
3076:de
3057:de
3044:de
2787:1
2779:1
2746:3
2721:1
2713:3
2683:3
2675:4
2642:5
2617:4
2609:6
2579:1
2571:7
2541:7
2502:%
2355:%
2313:.
2170:,
2166:,
2162:,
2095:,
2091:,
1610:.
1458:.
1438:.
1417:,
1397:.
1209:,
1006:.
711:.
681:de
591:.
574:.
5617:)
5613:(
5605:)
5601:(
5569:)
5565:(
5419:)
5415:(
5145:.
5131:.
5106:e
5099:t
5092:v
4859:e
4852:t
4845:v
4673:e
4666:t
4659:v
4305:e
4298:t
4291:v
3695:e
3688:t
3681:v
3550:e
3543:t
3536:v
3458:.
3428:.
3402:.
3376:.
3331:.
3299:.
3273:.
3247:.
3217:.
3161:.
2154:/
1955:.
1933:.
1057:(
541:(
490:)
486:(
479:)
469:)
465:(
410:)
137:)
131:(
126:)
122:(
112:·
105:·
98:·
91:·
64:.
41:.
34:.
20:)
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