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Mohammad Ali Bogra

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and the federal capital which, all were socially heterogeneous and ethically diverse. But combined the reserved seats in the four provinces were in balance with Bengal in the bicameral parliament. Both the houses were given equal power, and in case of a conflict between the two houses, the issue was
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Soon after the appointment, Mirza began having confrontations with Prime Minister Bogra on regional disparity though both were Bengali and were from Bengal, and forced Bogra to resign, ending Bogra's administration. Mirza also dismissed Malik Ghulam Muhammad and sent a letter of notification to the
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in London. Mohammad Ali Bogra well received Prime Minister Nehru when he paid an official visit to Karachi, and Prime Minister Bogra reciprocated the visit in New Delhi soon after. Prime Minister Bogra enjoyed warm and closer relations with Prime Minister Nehru, as both eventually agreed on the
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On 4 August 1955, the Cabinet accepted Governor-General Sir Malik Ghulam Muhammad's request for a leave of absence due to ill health. They chose Interior Minister Iskander Mirza to replace him, and he was sworn in as acting governor-general on 7 August.
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In 1938, he was elected as chairman of Bogra District which he served until 1942. He served in the opposition until 1943 when the Muslim League had gained political support and he was made parliamentary secretary to then-Chief Minister
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led by Prime Minister Nazimuddin as it was seen as great enthusiasm amongst the masses as they considered it as a plan that could bridge the gulf between the two wings of Pakistan and would act as a source of unity for the country.
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The compromise did not settled to its ground when Governor-General Ghulam Muhammad, threatened by curbing of his powers, dissolved the Constituent Assembly in 1954 with the support of Pakistan military and civil bureaucracy.
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in Pakistan when he reportedly told Pakistani journalists that: "even if the Burmese Government succeed in suppressing the communists, it is possible they may shift the centre of communist efforts to Pakistan."
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There will be no Bengalis, no Punjabis, no Sindhis, no Pathans, no Balochis, no Bahawalpuris, no Khairpuris. The disappearance of these groups will strengthen the integrity of Pakistan...
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were given to Bengal which had 165 reserved seats in contrast to Punjab which had 75, Khyber–Pakhtunkhwa, which had 24, Sindh which had 19, and Balochistan which had 17 reserved seats.
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Ansari, Sarah, "Polygamy, Purdah and Political Representation: Engendering Citizenship in 1950s Pakistan" in Modern Asian Studies 43, 6, pp. 1426–1428. Cambridge University Press 2008
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being excluded as an official state language of Pakistan. He strongly advised Chief Minister Sir Khawaja Nazimuddin to restrain Jinnah from announcing the measure, but was rebuked.
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was visible. Pakistani historians held him widely responsibly as one of the principle personalities putting Pakistan in the alliance of the United States against the Soviet Union.
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ordered the shipment of thousands of tons of wheat to Pakistan. Bogra was eager to strengthen military ties with the United States, however, the Americans moved cautiously to not
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In 1954, Pakistan's then Prime Minister Mohammad Ali Bogra announced what he called the One Unit Province policy in which then West Pakistan's provinces were merged into one.
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Following the failure of reaching concession on Bogra Formula, he began working towards the controversial One Unit program that integrated the Four Provinces into a single
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in 1962. After visiting Soviet Union with President Ayub, Bogra quoted: There was no such thing as friends forever or enemies forever– only national interests count.
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in the 1940s. After the independence of Pakistan in 1947, he joined the foreign ministry as a diplomat and briefly tenured as Pakistan's ambassador to
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to avoid the permanent domination by any five provinces where a provision was made that if the president was elected from the four provinces then the
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Choudhury Muhammad Ali ... in October 1955 succeeded Mohammad Ali Bogra as prime minister. He presided over the introduction of the One Unit Scheme."
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On 7 August, Major-General Iskander Mirza vacated the post of Interior Minister and assumed charge as the Acting Governor-General.
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During this time, his health became a serious issue and illness caused him to miss out the meeting over Kashmir but his deputy
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of Pakistan to Canada which he headed the diplomatic mission until 1952. In 1952, he was made Ambassador to the United States.
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was his primary target, and within six months, he announced a proposal that leads to the drafting of the constitution writ.
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Soon after his appointment, he visited China where he continued talks with the Chinese leadership that eventually led to a
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Prime Minister Bogra appointed a new cabinet which was known as "Ministry of Talents" which included General
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was a political compromise presented and proposed by Prime Minister Bogra on 7 October 1953 before the
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This article is about the third prime minister of Pakistan. For his successor prime minister, see
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Ambassadorship to Burma, High Commissionership to Canada, and Ambassadorship to the United States
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in 1948. Soon after becoming Pakistan Ambassador to Burma, his political philosophy reflected a
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An Introduction to the Causes of War: Patterns of Interstate Conflict from World War I to Iraq
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who re-appointed him as Pakistani Ambassador to the United States which he served until 1959.
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In 1959, he left the ambassadorial assignment after the then-Chief Martial Law Administrator
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until appointing a new cabinet. Upon taking over the government, Bogra dismissed the elected
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Magnificent Delusions: Pakistan, the United States, and an Epic History of Misunderstanding
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The Bogra formulae was highly popular and widely welcomed by the people as opposed to the
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in Indonesia in 1955, which saw the first high-level contact between China and Pakistan.
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attended in the United States on 26 December 1962. In 1963, Bogra died while staying in
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integrated the four provinces of the western wing of Pakistan into a single province,
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on 30 May 1954 for "treasonable activities". He had appointed then-defence secretary
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Mirza appointed Bogra as Pakistani Ambassador to the United States when he recalled
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on a Muslim League's platform held in 1937 from Bogra constituency and sat in the
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Ongsotto, Rebecca Ramillo; Ongsotto, Reena R.; Ramilo, Raynoldo Castro (2002).
2024:বগুড়ার কৃতি সন্তান অবিভক্ত পাকিস্থানের প্রধানমন্ত্রী মরহুম মোহাম্মদ আলী চৌধুরী 4114: 4093: 4078: 3935: 3810: 2207:
Calcutta Mosaic: Essays and Interviews on the Minority Communities of Calcutta
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in 1953 were the defining factors that led to the dismissal of Prime Minister
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The History And Culture of Pakistan, by Nigel Kelly. Retrieved 16 August 2015
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Pakistan's Drift Into Extremism: Allah, the Army, and America's War on Terror
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was to be elected for a term of 5 years from the indirect elections by the
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to be appointed as minister, and played a pioneering role in founding the
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Callahan, John P. (4 August 1955). "Gen. Mirza Picked to Head Pakistan".
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Callahan, John P. (6 August 1955). "Mirza Takes Oath in Karachi Today".
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and was also a local politician who served as the Vice-President of the
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Prime Minister M. A. Bogra, presenting the One Unit on 22 November 1954
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of Pakistan, Bogra gained a reputation of "a man who was known for his
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Before his entrance in the politics, the Bogra family were influential
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History of Freedom Movement in Bangladesh, 1943–1973: Some Involvement
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from 1953 to 1955. He was appointed in this capacity in 1953 until he
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The Cold War on the Periphery: The United States, India, and Pakistan
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to decide if a law was in accordance with the basic teachings of the
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to join his cabinet and subsequently held ministerial portfolio of
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in the National Assembly than the combined reserved seats for the
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offered condolences and felt "deep sorrow" for the sudden death.
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In his approach towards India, Prime Minister Bogra pushed for a
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to be dispatch to Pakistan, in an agreement he signed with the
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The United States and Pakistan, 1947–2000: Disenchanted Allies
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Jennings, Sir Ivor (2015). "Mohammad Ali and Mohammad Ali ".
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Gupta, Nilanjana; Banerjee, Himadri; Mukherjee, Sipra (2009).
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Dismissal and ambassadorship to the United States (1955–1959)
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with the United States and brought the two countries closer.
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United Kingdom to remind him of the political developments.
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The framework proposed the establishment of more effective
1398:. In 1955, Prime Minister Bogra led Pakistan to attend the 1123:, and local government. As health minister, he founded the 3467: 3465: 2363: 2361: 2359: 1539:
In this framework, Bengal had given more seats due to its
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between Pakistan and the United States, while downplaying
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politician, statesman, and a diplomat who served as third
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Kashmir in Conflict: India, Pakistan and the Unending War
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Lowell Thomas Jr.: Flight to Adventure, Alaska and Beyond
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formed by both houses: National Assembly and the Senate.
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along with Nawab Sir Khwaja Salimullah Bahadur of Dhaka.
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He, Baogang; Galligan, Brian; Inoguchi, Takashi (2009).
2135: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2121: 966:(lit. Prince) is added before his name to represent the 2734:"History in a nutshell (II) – TNS – The News on Sunday" 1353:, but this appointment only lasted a couple of months. 1150:. While in Dacca in 1948, he received Governor-General 2652: 2650: 880:. At home front, he successfully proposed the popular 3383:"Shaheed Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, in the eyes of history" 2768:"The Pakistani Prime Minister who drove a locomotive" 2728: 2726: 2240:"In Memory of Nawab Bahadur Syed Nawab Ali Chowdhury" 1837:"The Pakistani Prime Minister who drove a locomotive" 852:
as Prime Minister in an appointment approved by then-
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Conflict Between India and Pakistan: An Encyclopedia
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which is customary to give to individuals in India.
3416:. Story of Pakistan (Mirza became Governor-General) 2417: 2415: 2168:Bhattacharya, Indian Army, Brigadier Samir (2013). 1776:Bogra died on 23 January 1963 in Dacca. Politician 1768:, which was uncommon among the elites of Pakistan. 1638:and began advocating for such idea when he quoted: 844:After he was recalled in 1953 from his services to 767: 749: 728: 711: 699: 689: 672: 652: 631: 600: 595: 579: 567: 549: 531: 513: 503: 485: 473: 461: 451: 428: 416: 406: 385: 375: 363: 353: 332: 319: 307: 291: 273: 261: 249: 233: 210: 198: 184: 174: 155: 143: 131: 117: 107: 88: 48: 3097:"Pakistan's eternal quest for 'strategic balance'" 2454: 2452: 1154:and reportedly dissented on the issue of populist 1142:and successfully defended his constituency in the 999:, dog show, and physical sports. His grandfather, 1937:. New Delhi: Har-Anand Publications. p. 36. 1760:Ali was married twice; his first wife was Begum 1463:, Bogra announced that drafting of the codified 1409:with India. In 1953, he met with Prime Minister 1225:In 1949, he left Burma when he was appointed as 1003:, was also a politician who served as the first 2660:Asian History Module-based Learning Ii' 2002 Ed 1640: 4582:Pakistan Cricket Board Presidents and Chairmen 3160:. Story of Pakistan Bogra Formula. 1 June 2003 2176:. London,: Partridge Publishing. p. 212. 1702:took control of the government from President 1234:campaign for the 1952 United States presidency 4263: 4002: 3739: 1580:was to be given more power and institutional 1267:began to grow and the public support for the 1130:Bogra supported the Muslim League's call for 821:'s provincial cabinet of then-Prime Minister 8: 4552:Ambassadors of Pakistan to the United States 4286:Ambassadors of Pakistan to the United States 3348: 3346: 2958:Cashman, Greg; Robinson, Leonard C. (2007). 2174:NOTHING BUT!: Book Three: What Price Freedom 2064: 2062: 2060: 2058: 2056: 2054: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2046: 1189:to head the Pakistani diplomatic mission in 27:Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1953 to 1955 3541:Mohammed Ali (Bogra): A Biographical Sketch 2422:Cheema, Pervaiz I.; Riemer, Manuel (1990). 2275:. Cambridge University Press. p. 244. 2143:Mohammed Ali (Bogra): A Biographical Sketch 1934:Democracy in Pakistan: Crises and Conflicts 1874: 1872: 1512:Under this framework, the larger number of 1177:In 1948, Bogra was asked by Prime Minister 1146:held in 1945. In 1947, he joined the first 4270: 4256: 4248: 4009: 3995: 3987: 3746: 3732: 3724: 3554: 2803:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. xxvi. 2590:. Columbia University Press. p. 162. 2511:Thomas, Lowell Jr.; Freedman, Lew (2013). 1830: 1828: 1826: 860:. His foreign policy strongly pursued the 786:(19 October 1909 – 23 January 1963) was a 67: 45: 3441:. Harvard University Press. p. 278. 2964:. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 226. 2301: 2299: 1390:His foreign policy was noted for strong " 1051:He was married twice: his first wife was 447:27 February 1952 – 16 April 1953 229:24 October 1954 – 12 August 1955 37:For other people named Mohammad Ali, see 4542:High commissioners of Pakistan to Canada 3257:. Edward Elgar Publishing. p. 105. 3209:Ahmad, Mahvish (October–December 2012). 2870:Nazaria-e-Pakistan Trust (1 June 2003). 2696:"Civilian institutions and the Military" 1744:and was buried in Bogra Nawab Palace in 1559:was to be elected from East Bengal, and 1548:to be presented before a joint session. 1261:excessive praise of everything American. 833:(1949–1952), twice as ambassador to the 287:17 April 1953 – 24 October 1954 2700:Military, State and Society in Pakistan 2626:. London, U.K.: Routledge. p. 26. 2327:Leung, Mikey; Meggitt, Belinda (2012). 2238:Salam, Muhammad Abdus (17 April 2015). 2101:"Ambassador of Pakistan Embassy, Tokyo" 1822: 1789: 1551:The Bogra framework also addresses the 1383:with India. His tenure saw him signing 1127:and the Calcutta Lake Medical College. 1040:where he secured his graduation with a 563:17 April 1953 – 12 August 1955 487:High Commissioner of Pakistan to Canada 170:13 June 1962 – 23 January 1963 103:17 April 1953 – 12 August 1955 3357:. Calcutta: Naya Prokash. p. 73. 3339:(published 7 August 1955). p. 14. 2702:. London, U.K.: Springer. p. 72. 2308:corbis 1955 Retrieved 15 December 2012 1729:and American support India during the 1536:, were combined as 24 reserved seats. 1360:, the Army Commander in Chief, as the 1275:Prime Minister of Pakistan (1953–1955) 798:in 1955 in favour of Finance Minister 3475:A History of Pakistan and Its Origins 3324:(published 5 August 1955). p. 2. 2761: 2759: 2393: 2391: 2146:. Dacca, East Pakistan: Sahitya Kutir 813:, he started his political career on 7: 2839:. APH Publishing. pp. 141–142. 2766:Balouch, Akhtar (8 September 2015). 2335:. Bradt Travel Guides. p. 338. 1905:Burki, Shahid Javed (5 March 2015). 1835:Balouch, Akhtar (8 September 2015). 1485:with equal representation from then- 862:strengthening of bilateral relations 848:from the United States, he replaced 4527:Pakistani people of Bengali descent 2900:Historical Dictionary of Bangladesh 2663:. Rex Bookstore, Inc. p. 329. 2371:Historical Dictionary of Bangladesh 1857:. Prime Minister's Office Islamabad 1808: 1584:that would permanently replace the 1292:in Pakistan as well as the violent 551:President of Pakistan Muslim League 402:November 1955 – March 1959 4567:20th-century Pakistani politicians 4537:Ambassadors of Pakistan to Myanmar 4517:Pakistan Muslim League politicians 2069:Syed Hamde Ali (20 October 2009). 1694:(right) at the Oval Office in 1962 1459:. Upon taking the control of the 1437:stronger military to achieve peace 1280:Talent ministry and foreign policy 1236:, Bogra conjectured, according to 952:, traditionally very close to the 25: 2801:Historical Dictionary of Pakistan 2425:Pakistan's Defence Policy 1947–58 1690:Mohammad Ali Bogra (centre) with 1288:in East in 1952, the rise of the 1217:. In 1948, he showed concerns of 1215:operations against the communists 1197:and presented his credentials in 784:Syed Mohammad Ali Chowdhury Bogra 4547:Ambassadors of Pakistan to Japan 4289: 4279: 4236: 3961: 2462:. Story of Pakistan. 1 June 2003 1801:বগুড়া সৈয়দ মোহাম্মদ আলী চৌধুরী 1415:Coronation of Queen Elizabeth II 884:that laid the foundation of the 76: 3600:Ambassador to the United States 3573:Ambassador to the United States 3001:. Woodrow Wilson Center Press. 2903:. Scarecrow Press. p. 35. 2374:. Scarecrow Press. p. 54. 2333:Bradt Travel Guide – Bangladesh 2140:Hannan, Muhammad Abdul (1967). 1075:active in Bengali politics and 982:St Xavier's College in Calcutta 924:Family background and education 4512:Politicians from East Pakistan 3539:Muhammad Abdul Hannan (1967). 3472:Jaffrelot, Christophe (2004). 3286:"Ther great betrayal: 1947–71" 2930:. Facts on File. p. 176. 1706:in 1958. Ayub appointed Bogra 1323:President of the Muslim League 1014:Mohammad Ali Bogra grew up in 894:federal parliamentary republic 1: 4562:Foreign ministers of Pakistan 4502:University of Calcutta alumni 4018:Foreign ministers of Pakistan 3478:. Anthem Press. p. 102. 2490:. PublicAffairs. p. 59. 2210:. Anthem Press. p. 128. 1381:damage their strong relations 1209:stance when he supported the 1162:Diplomatic Career (1947–1952) 1083:in 1930. He contested in the 948:family who were known as the 903:In 1962, he joined President 829:(1948), High Commissioner to 515:Pakistani Ambassador to Burma 39:Mohammad Ali (disambiguation) 4337:Nawabzada Agha Mohammad Raza 3543:. Sahitya Kutir. p. 46. 3060:Schofield, Victoria (2000). 2837:Bangladesh: Past and Present 2795:Burki, Shahid Javed (2015). 2105:Embassy of Pakistan in Tokyo 1999:(in Bengali). Archived from 1911:Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc 1461:Prime Minister's Secretariat 1364:and Major-General (retired) 984:, was a prominent figure in 913:Foreign Minister of Pakistan 4557:Prime ministers of Pakistan 3706:Minister of Foreign Affairs 3679:Minister of Foreign Affairs 2927:A Brief History of Pakistan 2582:McMahon, Robert J. (2010). 2170:"Tremors again in Paradise" 1375:Days later, U.S. President 1181:to be appointed him as the 1111:. In 1946, he was asked by 1093:Bengal Legislative Assembly 1032:, Bogra went to attend the 817:'s platform and joined the 805:After his education at the 605:Syed Mohammad Ali Chowdhury 158:Minister of Foreign Affairs 4623: 4602:East Bengal MLAs 1947–1954 4492:People from Bogra District 3632:Prime Minister of Pakistan 3435:Guha, Ramachandra (2014). 3389:. Pakistan. Archived from 3068:. I.B.Tauris. p. 85. 2878:. Nazaria-e-Pakistan Trust 2831:Ahmed, Salahuddin (2004). 2548:Rehman, Shahid Ur (2006). 1682:Foreign minister (1962–63) 1627: 1597:Basic Principles Committee 1477:that would be composed of 1170: 792:prime minister of Pakistan 91:Prime Minister of Pakistan 36: 29: 4522:Pakistani anti-communists 4455: 4299: 4234: 4024: 3970: 3959: 3770: 3712: 3703: 3695: 3685: 3676: 3667: 3657: 3648: 3638: 3629: 3621: 3616: 3606: 3597: 3589: 3579: 3570: 3562: 3557: 3507:"Room for a relationship" 3353:Gupta, Jyoti Sen (1974). 2924:Wynbrandt, James (2009). 2551:Pakistan sovereignty lost 2428:. Springer. p. 198. 1966:"Chaudhury, Mohammad Ali" 1809:سید محمد علی چوہدری بوگرا 1800: 1578:Supreme Court of Pakistan 1522:Karachi metropolitan area 1306:by then-Governor-General 1053:Begum Hamida Mohammad Ali 928:Mohammad Ali was born in 915:until his death in 1963. 777: 591: 556: 520: 492: 440: 395: 342: 280: 222: 163: 96: 84: 75: 60: 4532:Conservatism in Pakistan 4507:Titular Nawabs of Bengal 3672:Muhammad Zafarullah Khan 3251:"Federalism in Pakistan" 2738:TNS – The News on Sunday 2554:. Islamabad: Mr. Books. 2399:"Ex-PM Bogra remembered" 2306:Mohammad Ali and Hamide. 2023: 1991: 1855:"Former Prime Ministers" 1534:Baluchistan States Union 1413:on the sidelines of the 1250:United States government 1242:contain Soviet communism 1134:of Pakistan through the 622:Eastern Bengal and Assam 61: 4607:United Bengal activists 4210:Abdullah Hussain Haroon 3185:. ABC-CLIO. p. 9. 2897:Rahman, Syedur (2010). 2368:Rahman, Syedur (2010). 2071:"Mohammed Ali of Bogra" 1257:Foreign Service society 837:, and as ambassador to 387:Pakistan Ambassador to 334:Pakistan Ambassador to 4572:20th-century diplomats 4221:Bilawal Bhutto Zardari 4165:Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri 2618:Abbas, Hassan (2015). 2517:. Graphic Arts Books. 2329:"Nawab Palace Grounds" 1931:Kalim Bahadur (1998). 1695: 1650: 1616: 1313:Bogra was recalled to 892:which made Pakistan a 811:University of Calcutta 756:University of Calcutta 694:Pakistan Muslim League 4597:Bengal MLAs 1946–1947 4592:Bengal MLAs 1937–1945 4587:20th-century Bengalis 4437:Ali Jehangir Siddiqui 4199:Khawaja Muhammad Asif 4044:Hamidul Huq Choudhury 3790:Chaudhry Muhammad Ali 3689:Hamidul Huq Choudhury 3642:Chaudhry Muhammad Ali 3438:Makers of Modern Asia 2584:"Forging an Alliance" 1725:after witnessing the 1719:China–Pakistan border 1715:settlement with China 1689: 1669:who was appointed as 1606: 1582:judicial independence 1392:anti-Soviet agitation 1296:against the minority 1125:Dhaka Medical College 850:Sir Khwaja Nazimuddin 268:Hamidul Huq Choudhury 122:Malik Ghulam Muhammad 32:Chaudhry Muhammad Ali 4432:Aizaz Ahmad Chaudhry 4352:Sultan Mohammed Khan 4347:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan 4342:Sultan Mohammed Khan 4216:Shah Mahmood Qureshi 4204:Khurram Dastgir Khan 4188:Mir Hazar Khan Khoso 4177:Shah Mahmood Qureshi 4144:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan 4109:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan 4099:Sahabzada Yaqub Khan 3566:Abol Hassan Ispahani 3513:. 27 February 2016. 3217:. 4: Pakistan?: 90. 3179:Lyon, Peter (2008). 2995:Kux, Dennis (2001). 2460:"Muhammad Ali Bogra" 1907:"Mohammed Ali Bogra" 1881:"Mohammed Ali Bogra" 1457:Constituent Assembly 1405:Bogra addressed the 1396:ideologically closed 1203:conservative mindset 1148:Constituent Assembly 1067:Politics (1930–1947) 4487:People from Barisal 4304:Abul Hassan Isphani 4084:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 4074:Mian Arshad Hussain 4069:Sharifuddin Pirzada 4059:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 3947:Anwaar ul Haq Kakar 3907:Raja Pervaiz Ashraf 3817:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 3716:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 3651:Minister of Defence 3412:Story of Pakistan. 1778:Ajmal Ali Choudhury 1762:Hamida Mohammed Ali 1738:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 1677:Ayub administration 1426:Indian held Kashmir 1246:assistance advisory 1219:communist expansion 1183:Pakistan ambassador 1152:Muhammad Ali Jinnah 1101:Krishak Praja Party 1097:Hasan Ali Chowdhury 1061:women organizations 1038:Calcutta University 1001:Nawab Ali Chowdhury 978:Altaf Ali Chowdhury 772:Ayub administration 743:Syeda Ashiqua Akbar 738:Hasan Ali Chowdhury 733:Nawab Ali Chowdhury 719:Altaf Ali Chowdhury 536:Muhammad Ali Jinnah 275:Minister of Defence 217:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto 63:মোহাম্মদ আলী বগুড়া 4427:Jalil Abbas Jilani 4412:Mahmud Ali Durrani 4319:Mohammad Ali Bogra 4309:Mohammad Ali Bogra 4227:Jalil Abbas Jilani 4064:Mohammad Ali Bogra 4039:Mohammad Ali Bogra 3869:Malik Meraj Khalid 3625:Khawaja Nazimuddin 3617:Political offices 3337:The New York Times 3322:The New York Times 3292:. 12 December 2015 3255:Federalism in Asia 3211:"Quetta Divisions" 3101:thefridaytimes.com 3036:. 14 February 2008 2272:Constitution-Maker 2081:on 4 February 2015 1731:Chinese-Indian War 1696: 1617: 1541:social homogeneity 1495:Khyber–Pakhtunkhwa 1400:Bandung Conference 1366:Iskander Ali Mirza 1327:federal ministries 1310:on 17 April 1953. 1304:Khawaja Nazimuddin 1265:leftwing influence 1109:Khawaja Nazimuddin 1034:Presidency College 980:, educated at the 950:Nawabs of Dhanbari 905:Muhammad Ayub Khan 898:Iskandar Ali Mirza 807:Presidency College 657:Bogra Nawab Palace 574:Khawaja Nazimuddin 542:Khawaja Nazimuddin 508:Khawaja Nazimuddin 314:Khawaja Nazimuddin 256:M. Zafarullah Khan 179:Muhammad Ayub Khan 156:3rd & 7th 138:Khawaja Nazimuddin 126:Iskandar Ali Mirza 55:Mohammad Ali Bogra 18:Muhammad Ali Bogra 4464: 4463: 4367:Zulfiqar Ali Khan 4245: 4244: 4182:Hina Rabbani Khar 4138:Aseff Ahmad Daula 4121:Siddiq Khan Kanju 3984: 3983: 3722: 3721: 3713:Succeeded by 3686:Succeeded by 3658:Succeeded by 3639:Succeeded by 3607:Succeeded by 3580:Succeeded by 3558:Diplomatic posts 3448:978-0-674-36541-4 3224:978-1-84904-223-9 3192:978-1-57607-712-2 3158:Story Of Pakistan 2971:978-0-7425-5510-5 2910:978-0-8108-7453-4 2876:Story Of Pakistan 2833:"Governor's Rule" 2620:"The Early Years" 2497:978-1-61039-317-1 2003:on 18 August 2021 1879:Mir Monaz Haque. 1571:Electoral College 1553:check and balance 1479:National Assembly 1385:multiple treaties 1377:Dwight Eisenhower 1370:Interior Minister 1286:language movement 1227:High Commissioner 1156:language movement 1144:general elections 1085:general elections 1046:political science 882:political formula 788:Pakistani Bengali 781: 780: 532:Governors General 389:the United States 301:Defence Secretary 243:Foreign Secretary 192:Foreign Secretary 118:Governors General 16:(Redirected from 4614: 4442:Asad Majeed Khan 4407:Jehangir Karamat 4372:Najmuddin Shaikh 4294: 4293: 4284: 4283: 4272: 4265: 4258: 4249: 4240: 4239: 4029:Liaquat Ali Khan 4011: 4004: 3997: 3988: 3965: 3800:I. I. Chundrigar 3775:Liaquat Ali Khan 3748: 3741: 3734: 3725: 3696:Preceded by 3668:Preceded by 3622:Preceded by 3590:Preceded by 3563:Preceded by 3555: 3545: 3544: 3536: 3530: 3529: 3527: 3525: 3503: 3497: 3496: 3494: 3492: 3469: 3460: 3459: 3457: 3455: 3432: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3421: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3400: 3398: 3379: 3370: 3369: 3350: 3341: 3340: 3332: 3326: 3325: 3317: 3311: 3308: 3302: 3301: 3299: 3297: 3282: 3276: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3246: 3240: 3239: 3206: 3200: 3199: 3176: 3170: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3150: 3117: 3116: 3114: 3112: 3103:. Archived from 3093: 3087: 3086: 3084: 3082: 3062:"Special Status" 3057: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3041: 3026: 3020: 3019: 3017: 3015: 2992: 2983: 2982: 2980: 2978: 2955: 2949: 2948: 2946: 2944: 2921: 2915: 2914: 2894: 2888: 2887: 2885: 2883: 2867: 2858: 2857: 2855: 2853: 2828: 2822: 2821: 2819: 2817: 2792: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2778: 2763: 2754: 2753: 2751: 2749: 2744:on 15 April 2016 2740:. 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Archived from 2066: 2041: 2040: 2038: 2036: 2019: 2013: 2012: 2010: 2008: 1987: 1981: 1980: 1978: 1976: 1962: 1956: 1955: 1953: 1951: 1928: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1876: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1862: 1851: 1845: 1844: 1832: 1811: 1810: 1802: 1794: 1708:foreign minister 1671:finance minister 1648: 1432:of the country. 1411:Jawaharlal Nehru 1407:Kashmir conflict 1362:Defence Minister 1187:Kingdom of Egypt 1179:Liaquat Ali Khan 1113:Husyn Suhrawardy 1063:in the country. 1009:Dhaka University 954:British monarchy 854:Governor-General 823:H. S. Suhrawardy 638: 614: 612: 596:Personal details 582: 570: 561: 525: 504:Governor General 497: 476: 464: 452:Governor General 445: 431: 419: 400: 390: 378: 370:Omar Hayat Malik 366: 347: 337: 322: 310: 285: 264: 252: 227: 213: 201: 168: 146: 134: 101: 80: 70: 69: 64: 46: 21: 4622: 4621: 4617: 4616: 4615: 4613: 4612: 4611: 4497:Bengali Muslims 4467: 4466: 4465: 4460: 4451: 4362:Jamsheed Marker 4295: 4288: 4278: 4276: 4246: 4241: 4237: 4232: 4150:Gohar Ayub Khan 4049:Feroz Khan Noon 4034:Zafarullah Khan 4020: 4015: 3985: 3980: 3979:prime ministers 3966: 3957: 3885:Shujaat Hussain 3822:Muhammad Junejo 3766: 3755:Prime Ministers 3752: 3718: 3709: 3701: 3691: 3682: 3674: 3663: 3654: 3644: 3635: 3627: 3612: 3603: 3595: 3585: 3576: 3568: 3553: 3548: 3538: 3537: 3533: 3523: 3521: 3505: 3504: 3500: 3490: 3488: 3486: 3471: 3470: 3463: 3453: 3451: 3449: 3434: 3433: 3429: 3419: 3417: 3411: 3410: 3406: 3396: 3394: 3381: 3380: 3373: 3352: 3351: 3344: 3334: 3333: 3329: 3319: 3318: 3314: 3309: 3305: 3295: 3293: 3284: 3283: 3279: 3269: 3267: 3265: 3248: 3247: 3243: 3225: 3215:Critical Muslim 3208: 3207: 3203: 3193: 3178: 3177: 3173: 3163: 3161: 3154:"Bogra Formula" 3152: 3151: 3120: 3110: 3108: 3107:on 22 July 2012 3095: 3094: 3090: 3080: 3078: 3076: 3059: 3058: 3049: 3039: 3037: 3028: 3027: 3023: 3013: 3011: 3009: 2994: 2993: 2986: 2976: 2974: 2972: 2957: 2956: 2952: 2942: 2940: 2938: 2923: 2922: 2918: 2911: 2896: 2895: 2891: 2881: 2879: 2869: 2868: 2861: 2851: 2849: 2847: 2830: 2829: 2825: 2815: 2813: 2811: 2794: 2793: 2786: 2776: 2774: 2765: 2764: 2757: 2747: 2745: 2732: 2731: 2724: 2714: 2712: 2710: 2690: 2689: 2685: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2656: 2655: 2648: 2638: 2636: 2634: 2617: 2616: 2612: 2602: 2600: 2598: 2581: 2580: 2576: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2547: 2546: 2539: 2529: 2527: 2525: 2510: 2509: 2505: 2498: 2480: 2479: 2475: 2465: 2463: 2458: 2457: 2450: 2440: 2438: 2436: 2421: 2420: 2413: 2403: 2401: 2397: 2396: 2389: 2382: 2367: 2366: 2357: 2347: 2345: 2343: 2326: 2325: 2321: 2316: 2312: 2304: 2297: 2287: 2285: 2283: 2268: 2267: 2263: 2253: 2251: 2237: 2236: 2232: 2222: 2220: 2218: 2203: 2202: 2198: 2188: 2186: 2184: 2167: 2166: 2159: 2149: 2147: 2139: 2138: 2119: 2109: 2107: 2099: 2098: 2094: 2084: 2082: 2068: 2067: 2044: 2034: 2032: 2031:. 12 March 2019 2025: 2021: 2020: 2016: 2006: 2004: 1993: 1989: 1988: 1984: 1974: 1972: 1964: 1963: 1959: 1949: 1947: 1945: 1930: 1929: 1925: 1915: 1913: 1904: 1903: 1899: 1889: 1887: 1878: 1877: 1870: 1860: 1858: 1853: 1852: 1848: 1834: 1833: 1824: 1820: 1815: 1814: 1795: 1791: 1786: 1774: 1758: 1692:John F. Kennedy 1684: 1679: 1655: 1649: 1646: 1632: 1626: 1609:One Unit Scheme 1449: 1430:leftwing sphere 1331:foreign affairs 1319:Federal capital 1308:Ghulam Muhammad 1294:riots in Lahore 1290:Socialist Party 1282: 1277: 1175: 1169: 1164: 1069: 968:Bengali royalty 926: 921: 758: 741: 736: 724: 706: 690:Political party 681: 679: 660: 640: 636: 635:23 January 1963 616: 615:19 October 1909 610: 608: 607: 606: 580: 568: 562: 557: 544: 540: 538: 526: 521: 498: 493: 474: 462: 446: 441: 429: 417: 401: 396: 388: 376: 364: 348: 343: 335: 320: 308: 298: 286: 281: 262: 250: 240: 228: 223: 211: 199: 189: 169: 164: 144: 132: 124: 102: 97: 71: 66: 65: 62: 56: 53: 42: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4620: 4618: 4610: 4609: 4604: 4599: 4594: 4589: 4584: 4579: 4574: 4569: 4564: 4559: 4554: 4549: 4544: 4539: 4534: 4529: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4489: 4484: 4479: 4469: 4468: 4462: 4461: 4456: 4453: 4452: 4450: 4449: 4444: 4439: 4434: 4429: 4424: 4419: 4417:Husain Haqqani 4414: 4409: 4404: 4399: 4394: 4389: 4384: 4379: 4374: 4369: 4364: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4344: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4326: 4321: 4316: 4314:Syed Amjad Ali 4311: 4306: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4277: 4275: 4274: 4267: 4260: 4252: 4243: 4242: 4235: 4233: 4231: 4230: 4223: 4218: 4213: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4191: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4167: 4162: 4157: 4152: 4147: 4140: 4135: 4133:Farooq Leghari 4130: 4123: 4118: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4025: 4022: 4021: 4016: 4014: 4013: 4006: 3999: 3991: 3982: 3981: 3971: 3968: 3967: 3960: 3958: 3956: 3955: 3953:Shehbaz Sharif 3950: 3943: 3941:Shehbaz Sharif 3938: 3933: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3909: 3904: 3899: 3892: 3887: 3882: 3877: 3872: 3865: 3863:Benazir Bhutto 3860: 3853: 3848: 3841: 3836: 3829: 3827:Benazir Bhutto 3824: 3819: 3814: 3807: 3802: 3797: 3792: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3771: 3768: 3767: 3753: 3751: 3750: 3743: 3736: 3728: 3720: 3719: 3714: 3711: 3702: 3697: 3693: 3692: 3687: 3684: 3675: 3669: 3665: 3664: 3659: 3656: 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1514:constituencies 1487:five provinces 1448: 1445: 1347:Iskander Mirza 1281: 1278: 1276: 1273: 1238:Husain Haqqani 1207:anti-communist 1173:Anti-Sovietism 1171:Main article: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1068: 1065: 1005:Bengali Muslim 925: 922: 920: 917: 909:administration 779: 778: 775: 774: 769: 765: 764: 753: 747: 746: 730: 726: 725: 723: 722: 715: 713: 709: 708: 701: 697: 696: 691: 687: 686: 674: 670: 669: 654: 650: 649: 639:(aged 53) 633: 629: 628: 604: 602: 598: 597: 593: 592: 589: 588: 583: 577: 576: 571: 565: 564: 554: 553: 547: 546: 533: 529: 528: 518: 517: 511: 510: 505: 501: 500: 490: 489: 483: 482: 477: 471: 470: 465: 459: 458: 453: 449: 448: 438: 437: 432: 426: 425: 423:Syed Amjad Ali 420: 414: 413: 411:Iskander Mirza 408: 404: 403: 393: 392: 383: 382: 379: 373: 372: 367: 361: 360: 355: 351: 350: 340: 339: 330: 329: 323: 317: 316: 311: 305: 304: 293: 289: 288: 278: 277: 271: 270: 265: 259: 258: 253: 247: 246: 235: 231: 230: 220: 219: 214: 208: 207: 202: 196: 195: 186: 182: 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After his 1019: 1013: 973:His father, 972: 961: 927: 902: 886:constitution 870:Soviet Union 858:Malik Ghulam 843: 804: 800:Muhammad Ali 796:stepped down 783: 782: 668:, Bangladesh 637:(1963-01-23) 586:Muhammad Ali 581:Succeeded by 558: 522: 494: 475:Succeeded by 456:Malik Ghulam 442: 430:Succeeded by 397: 381:K. M. Sheikh 377:Succeeded by 344: 321:Succeeded by 282: 263:Succeeded by 224: 212:Succeeded by 205:Manzur Qadir 188:S.K. Dehlavi 165: 150:Muhammad Ali 145:Succeeded by 112:Elizabeth II 98: 43: 4482:1963 deaths 4477:1909 births 4447:Masood Khan 4402:Ashraf Qazi 4332:Agha Hilaly 4171:Inam-ul-Haq 4155:Sartaj Aziz 3387:Daily Times 2466:13 February 2085:13 February 2029:বগুড়া লাইভ 1970:Banglapedia 1499:Balochistan 938:East Bengal 707:Aliya Begum 685:(1947–1963) 680:(1909–1947) 673:Citizenship 569:Preceded by 545:(1948–1949) 463:Preceded by 418:Preceded by 365:Preceded by 309:Preceded by 251:Preceded by 200:Preceded by 133:Preceded by 4471:Categories 4324:Aziz Ahmed 4115:Akram Zaki 4094:Agha Shahi 4089:Aziz Ahmed 4079:Yahya Khan 3936:Imran Khan 3811:Nurul Amin 3795:Suhrawardy 3780:Nazimuddin 3710:1962–1963 3683:1954–1955 3655:1953–1954 3636:1953–1955 3610:Aziz Ahmed 3604:1955–1959 3577:1952–1953 3420:2 February 3290:The Nation 1818:References 1750:Bangladesh 1562:vice versa 1526:Bahawalpur 1475:parliament 1421:plebiscite 1343:Fazlul Huq 1339:government 1089:Opposition 997:horse race 946:aristocrat 930:Backerganj 751:Alma mater 648:, Pakistan 618:Backerganj 611:1909-10-19 435:Aziz Ahmed 238:J.A. Rahim 4357:Ejaz Azim 3977:caretaker 3975:indicate 3661:Ayub Khan 3593:Amjad Ali 3583:Amjad Ali 3519:0971-751X 3511:The Hindu 3363:213786943 3233:2048-8475 2692:Rizvi, H. 2035:18 August 2007:18 August 1975:18 August 1885:bogra.org 1700:Ayub Khan 1667:Amjad Ali 1567:president 1472:bicameral 1358:Ayub Khan 1299:Ahmadiyya 1252:in 1952. 1136:partition 1048:in 1930. 1042:BA degree 975:Nawabzada 963:Sahibzada 919:Biography 874:relations 868:with the 866:relations 729:Relatives 700:Spouse(s) 559:In office 527:1948–1949 523:In office 499:1949–1952 495:In office 480:Amjad Ali 443:In office 407:President 398:In office 358:Ayub Khan 354:President 349:1959–1962 345:In office 327:Ayub Khan 283:In office 225:In office 175:President 166:In office 99:In office 51:Sahibzada 4458:Category 3759:Pakistan 2694:(2000). 2484:(2013). 2110:27 April 1766:polygamy 1645:—  1630:One Unit 1624:One Unit 1592:or not. 1530:Khairpur 1481:and the 1351:governor 1132:creation 1057:polygamy 1026:Calcutta 1021:madrassa 846:Pakistan 745:(cousin) 721:(father) 683:Pakistan 666:Rajshahi 325:General 89:3rd 4104:Noorani 3973:Italics 3857:Qureshi 3524:4 April 3491:12 July 3454:12 July 3397:4 April 3296:4 April 3270:10 July 3164:10 July 3111:4 April 3040:4 April 2852:10 July 2816:10 July 2777:4 April 2748:4 April 2404:4 April 1950:1 March 1916:1 March 1890:1 March 1861:1 March 1797:Bengali 1727:Western 1439:in the 1349:as the 1335:defence 1315:Karachi 1255:In the 1199:Rangoon 1185:to the 1121:finance 1091:in the 1036:of the 934:Barisal 911:as the 809:at the 768:Cabinet 740:(uncle) 108:Monarch 3924:Abbasi 3902:Gilani 3896:Soomro 3880:Jamali 3845:Mazari 3517:  3482:  3445:  3361:  3261:  3231:  3221:  3189:  3081:9 July 3072:  3014:9 July 3005:  2977:9 July 2968:  2943:7 July 2934:  2907:  2882:7 July 2843:  2807:  2715:7 July 2706:  2676:6 July 2667:  2639:6 July 2630:  2603:6 July 2594:  2567:6 July 2558:  2530:6 July 2521:  2494:  2441:5 July 2432:  2378:  2348:5 July 2339:  2288:5 July 2279:  2254:8 July 2223:4 July 2214:  2189:4 July 2180:  2150:3 July 1941:  1748:, now 1565:. 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The 831:Canada 819:Bengal 712:Parent 539:(1948) 292:Deputy 234:Deputy 185:Deputy 3913:Khoso 3833:Jatoi 3785:Bogra 1784:Notes 1772:Death 1742:Dacca 1590:Koran 1503:Sindh 1211:Burma 1195:Burma 1191:Cairo 1079:as a 1016:Bogra 994:Derby 986:Dacca 932:(now 878:China 876:with 839:Japan 827:Burma 662:Bogra 642:Dacca 336:Japan 3805:Noon 3763:List 3670:Sir 3526:2016 3515:ISSN 3493:2017 3480:ISBN 3456:2017 3443:ISBN 3422:2012 3399:2016 3359:OCLC 3298:2016 3272:2017 3259:ISBN 3229:ISSN 3219:ISBN 3187:ISBN 3166:2017 3113:2016 3083:2017 3070:ISBN 3042:2016 3016:2017 3003:ISBN 2979:2017 2966:ISBN 2945:2017 2932:ISBN 2905:ISBN 2884:2017 2854:2017 2841:ISBN 2818:2017 2805:ISBN 2779:2016 2772:Dawn 2750:2016 2717:2017 2704:ISBN 2678:2017 2665:ISBN 2641:2017 2628:ISBN 2605:2017 2592:ISBN 2569:2017 2556:ISBN 2532:2017 2519:ISBN 2492:ISBN 2468:2015 2443:2017 2430:ISBN 2406:2016 2376:ISBN 2350:2017 2337:ISBN 2290:2017 2277:ISBN 2256:2015 2225:2017 2212:ISBN 2191:2017 2178:ISBN 2152:2017 2112:2022 2087:2015 2037:2021 2009:2021 1977:2021 1952:2015 1939:ISBN 1918:2015 1892:2015 1863:2015 1841:Dawn 1805:Urdu 1576:The 1451:The 1333:and 890:1956 856:Sir 761:B.A. 632:Died 601:Born 3757:of 1424:in 1368:as 1341:of 1329:of 1138:of 1059:by 1044:in 1024:in 936:), 907:'s 888:in 4473:: 3509:. 3464:^ 3385:. 3374:^ 3365:. 3345:^ 3288:. 3253:. 3235:. 3227:. 3213:. 3195:. 3156:. 3121:^ 3099:. 3064:. 3050:^ 3032:. 2987:^ 2874:. 2862:^ 2835:. 2799:. 2787:^ 2770:. 2758:^ 2736:. 2725:^ 2698:. 2649:^ 2622:. 2586:. 2540:^ 2451:^ 2414:^ 2390:^ 2358:^ 2331:. 2298:^ 2242:. 2172:. 2160:^ 2120:^ 2103:. 2073:. 2045:^ 2027:. 1995:. 1968:. 1909:. 1883:. 1871:^ 1839:. 1825:^ 1807:: 1803:; 1799:: 1752:. 1710:. 1673:. 1532:, 1528:, 1524:, 1520:, 1501:, 1497:, 1493:, 1489:: 1372:. 1119:, 1103:. 960:, 940:, 802:. 664:, 644:, 624:, 620:, 4271:e 4264:t 4257:v 4010:e 4003:t 3996:v 3765:) 3761:( 3747:e 3740:t 3733:v 3528:. 3495:. 3458:. 3424:. 3401:. 3300:. 3274:. 3168:. 3115:. 3085:. 3044:. 3018:. 2981:. 2947:. 2913:. 2886:. 2856:. 2820:. 2781:. 2752:. 2719:. 2680:. 2643:. 2607:. 2571:. 2534:. 2500:. 2470:. 2445:. 2408:. 2384:. 2352:. 2292:. 2258:. 2227:. 2193:. 2154:. 2114:. 2089:. 2039:. 2011:. 1979:. 1954:. 1920:. 1894:. 1865:. 1843:. 1615:. 763:) 759:( 659:, 613:) 609:( 303:) 299:( 245:) 241:( 194:) 190:( 41:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Muhammad Ali Bogra
Chaudhry Muhammad Ali
Mohammad Ali (disambiguation)
Sahibzada

Prime Minister of Pakistan
Elizabeth II
Malik Ghulam Muhammad
Iskandar Ali Mirza
Khawaja Nazimuddin
Muhammad Ali
Minister of Foreign Affairs
Muhammad Ayub Khan
Foreign Secretary
Manzur Qadir
Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
J.A. Rahim
Foreign Secretary
M. Zafarullah Khan
Hamidul Huq Choudhury
Minister of Defence
Akhter Husain
Defence Secretary
Khawaja Nazimuddin
Ayub Khan
Pakistan Ambassador to Japan
Ayub Khan
Omar Hayat Malik
Pakistan Ambassador to the United States
Iskander Mirza

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