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Franco-Indian negotiations were resumed in early August 1954, that time in New Delhi. Nationalist agitation in the settlements was suspended while the negotiations were in progress. A compromise between the French and Indian points of view was worked out. India and France, following talks, issued a
1003:. Monsieur Balasubramanian, President of Assemblée Représentative, acted as presiding officer of the congress. After considering the draft agreement put before them by the French and Indian Governments the Congress voted in secret ballot. An agreement for the
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to consider the joint proposals of the two
Governments for a final settlement of the future of the establishments and to record their decision on these proposals as an expression of the wishes of the people". This historical meeting is called
804:
On 15 December the new
Municipal Council passed a resolution in favour of such a merger and requested both the French and Indian Governments to effect the change of administration "in a smooth and amicable manner before March 31, 1949".
991:
and dispatched to the elected members accompanied by the topographical map of the place where the congress was to be held together with the admission card. There was a proposal to hold the congress at
832:
In June 1948 the French and Indian
Governments came to an agreement as to how the future of the French Settlements should be determined. Municipal elections were held in
987:
The importance of the
Congress and the necessity of the members to attend the Congress were expressed in a circular, which was signed by the Secretary General for
223:
As the area were found too large for administration, by decree of 24 December 1907 they were re-organized into 17 communes, with effect from 21 February 1908.
364:
Except
Pondicherry and Karikal which had 18 and 14 respectively, all other 14 communes had 12 seats each. Thus the total municipal council are 200 in number.
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Though the French established colonies in India in the 17th century itself, it was not until the end of the 19th century they started civil administration in
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995:, but that was set aside. Kizhur, a tiny hamlet was finally chosen in order to avoid the disturbances, which the presence of messrs.
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487:(city hall). The life-span of a Municipal council was six years, with one half of the membership renewed for every three years.
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was issued stating that "all elected members of the
Representative Assembly and municipal councils will meet on 18 October at
412:. It was magnificent and elegant 19th century municipality building situated close to the sea near Beach Road in Pondicherry.
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Future of French India, by Russel H. Fifield (Associate
Professor of Political Science at University of Michigan
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349:, the number of communes have been reduced to sixteen. These sixteen local areas (communes) were declared as
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Each ward (Siège) was represented by a municipal councilor (Conseiller
Municipal). Each commune possessed a
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Owing to serious disturbances, elections were not held in Mahé in 1948. They were held on 27 February 1949.
113:. It had several features that could serve as a role model for hassle-free administration in French India.
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Elections held on 24 October 1948 and 18 October 1954 are most crucial in the history of French India.
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In the past, municipal administration was virtually the pivot of the whole administrative machinery in
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A French
Metropolitan Decree, dated 12 March 1880 adopted a six-year term of office for Mayors (
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126:
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joint statement on 13 October 1954 announcing a procedure for deciding the status of the
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Municipal elections were in August 1948, and were conducted more or less peacefully. The
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Re-organized into 17 new communes by decree of 25 December 1907 (w.e.f 21 February 1908)
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https://shodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/5417/10/10_chapter%204.pdf
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had 12 Sièges. Then, they were called previously as Sièges instead of wards.
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358:
106:). Thus French India has seen a French system of municipal administration.
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Official website of the
Government of the Union Territory of Puducherry
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and Mouthoupoulle might have provoked if the congress had been held at
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Annuaire des Établissements français dans l'Inde pour l'année 1932.
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French India had had five principal (Chef-lieu) communes. They are
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commune had 18 Sièges while other 7 communes had 12 Sièges each.
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The whole system was devised on the same pattern as prevailed in
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Indian Ministry for External Affaires - 1956 Treaty of Cession
15:
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The list of mayors of Pondicherry until 1932 is given below
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transfer of the Establishments was thereupon signed in
483:(Conseil Municipal) which managed the commune from the
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Munusamy Naicker - Villenour Commune Mayor(1897-1899)
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transfer to the Republic of India on 1 November 1954
844:on 24 October 1948. The two main parties were the
129:. The Territory was originally divided into ten
751:Last : Madimchetti Satianandam (de jure),
8:
971:. Five days later, on 18 October a joint
66:Learn how and when to remove this message
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368:Le chef-lieu de commune (Principal town)
29:This article includes a list of general
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1220:Representative Assembly of French India
447:settlement had a total of 102 Sièges.
685:First and last mayors of French India
605:(Regarding future of French colonies)
7:
188:Chandernagore (Chef-lieu de commune)
727:First : Advocate. Paduvankutty
852:), who favoured union with India.
35:it lacks sufficient corresponding
14:
1263:District homepage of Pondicherry
20:
793:, an organization sponsored by
491:Timeline of past elections held
1313:Local government in Puducherry
770:Last : Kamal Prosad Ghosh
611:(Regarding merger with India)
170:Karikal (Chef-lieu de commune)
1:
1190:Pondicherry Municipal Council
443:During French colonial rule,
117:History of Communes from 1880
846:French India Socialist Party
767:First : Charles Dumaine
341:Consequent on the merger of
715:Last : V. Govindarajan
669:Gaston Pierre (second term)
594:Re-elections held based on
459:Municipality had 25 wards,
431:also have their respective
200:Mahé (Chef-lieu de commune)
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697:First : Emile Heuquet
598:agreement dated June 1948
455:settlement had 74 Sièges.
396:La Mairie (Hôtel de Ville)
94:), municipal councillors (
86:French Metropolitan Decree
1200:French East India Company
672:Henry Gaebelé (1908-1928)
640:List of mayors until 1932
471:Structure of municipality
962:Election results of 1954
828:Election results of 1948
777:Most important elections
700:Last : Muthu Pillai
439:Municipal wards (Sièges)
415:Other municipalities of
1195:Yanam Municipal Council
813:Congress Karma Parishad
791:Congress Karma Parishad
785:Chandernagore elections
712:First : M. Gaudart
678:Lucien Gallois-Montbrun
654:Armand Gallois-Montbrun
50:more precise citations.
1210:French colonial empire
797:members of the Indian
435:halls at their place.
335:(Chef-lieu de commune)
320:(Chef-lieu de commune)
305:(Chef-lieu de commune)
275:(Chef-lieu de commune)
237:(Chef-lieu de commune)
217:(Chef-lieu de commune)
149:(Chef-lieu de commune)
1205:Coup d'État de Yanaon
1011:on 21 October 1954.
747:Bezawada Bapa Naidou
663:Henry Gaebelé (1899)
353:and administered by
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1015:Total Voters - 178
666:Balaponnusamypoullé
620:No elections until
465:Yanaon Municipalité
1061:Treaty of Cession
1058:de facto transfer
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969:French settlements
732:V.N. Purushothaman
651:Léon Guerre (1880)
463:had 12 Sièges and
96:Conseil Municipaux
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1105:28 February 1951
1064:de jure transfer
481:Municipal council
461:Mahé Municipalité
135:in 1880, namely:
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809:Total seats -25
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1177:1 July 1963
1171:28 May 1956
1155:1 July 1963
1149:28 May 1956
1133:1 July 1963
1127:28 May 1956
1108:9 June 1952
1089:1 July 1963
1083:28 May 1956
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989:French India
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1055:Liberation
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977:Pondicherry
596:Indo-French
497:1880 30 May
406:Pondicherry
347:West Bengal
287:Grand'Aldee
284:Kottucherry
278:Tirounallar
241:Ariancoupom
173:Grand'Aldee
48:introducing
1307:Categories
1226:References
1073:Pondichéry
973:communiqué
952:Socialists
926:Socialists
900:Socialists
866:Socialists
858:Pondichéry
834:Pondichéry
755:(de facto)
692:Pondichéry
562:1928 9 May
449:Pondichéry
445:Pondichéry
374:Pondichéry
281:Nedoungadu
254:Nettapacom
235:Pondichéry
229:Pondichéry
176:Nedoungadu
147:Pondichéry
141:Pondichéry
125:and other
100:panchayats
31:references
402:Town Hall
257:Villenour
155:Villenour
1184:See also
1005:de facto
993:karaikal
908:Congress
874:Congress
850:Congress
624:transfer
615:de facto
359:Councils
357:and the
273:Karaikal
248:Oulgaret
152:Oulgaret
132:communes
104:Communes
1117:Karikal
1067:Merger
1052:Colony
997:Goubert
892:Karikal
838:Karikal
707:Karikal
622:de jure
453:Karikal
421:Karikal
419:, i.e.
382:Karikal
267:Karikal
165:Karikal
44:improve
1161:Yanaon
1030:France
918:Yanaon
861:- 102
795:Bengal
740:Yanaon
485:Mairie
433:Mairie
429:Yanaon
390:Yanaon
355:Mayors
333:Yanaon
327:Yanaon
290:Neravy
251:Bahour
214:Yanaon
207:Yanaon
158:Bahour
123:France
33:, but
1328:Yanam
1284:Notes
1024:- 170
1021:India
1009:Delhi
947:- 12
921:- 12
895:- 74
842:Yanam
477:Mayor
404:) in
345:with
92:Maire
1139:Mahé
1028:For
1019:For
955:- 12
944:Mahé
937:- 03
929:- 09
911:- 10
903:- 64
885:- 09
877:- 13
869:- 83
840:and
821:- 02
815:- 23
722:Mahé
635:2006
632:1968
629:1962
582:1940
576:1937
566:1931
557:1922
551:1919
547:1916
541:1913
537:1910
527:1904
521:1902
517:1898
512:1892
507:1886
501:1883
427:and
425:Mahé
388:and
386:Mahé
318:Mahé
312:Mahé
195:Mahé
1033:- 8
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102:(
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40:.
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