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converged upon the town, the populace, aware of the impending danger, refused deportation and fell back upon Musa mountain, thwarting assaults for fifty-three days, from July to
September 1915. One of the leaders of the revolt was Movses Der Kalousdian, whose Armenian first name was the same as that
459:(1933), a fictionalized account based on his detailed research of historical sources. Werfel told reporters: "The struggle of 5,000 people on Musa Dagh had so fascinated me that I wished to aid the Armenian people by writing about it and bringing it to the world".
577:
276:
The deportation orders of the
Armenian population of modern-day Turkey, issued by the Ottoman government, in July 1915 reached the six Armenian villages of the Musa Dagh region: Kabusia (Kaboussieh), Yoghunoluk, Bitias,
467:
started conquering Europe, the copies of “The Forty Days of Musa Dagh” spread widely among young adults, some of whom found themselves in circumstances similar to those faced by
Armenians. The book was popular in
646:
558:
The remains of the monument near the top of Musa Dagh in memory of the French warships that rescued the
Armenian people on 12 September 1915. Picture taken on 12 September 2015, the 100th anniversary of the
401:
As the French squads came to the rescue of the survivors, the chief priest is quoted as having said, "The evil only happened... to enable God to show us His goodness." This event was depicted in
2132:
1918:
1596:
348:
came under French control, the population of the six
Armenian villages returned to their homes. In 1932, a monument was erected at the top of the mountain to commemorate the event.
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2010:
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Le Contre-Amiral
Darrieus, Commandant la 2e Division et p. i. la 3e Escadre de la Méditerranée, à M. Victor Augagneur, Ministre de la Marine
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1073:) (2018). "'It is quite impossible to receive them': Saving the Musa Dagh Refugees and the Imperialism of European Humanitarianism".
31:
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589:, pictured above, participated along with several cruisers in the rescue of some 4,000 Armenians who had taken shelter on Musa Dagh.
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This article is about the mountain and battle in Hatay
Province, Turkey. For the mountain in Antalya Province, see
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village chose to stay. Vakıflı is the only remaining ethnic
Armenian village in Turkey, with a population of 140
278:
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1352:
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2032:
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398:. Today, the town of Anjar is divided into six districts, each commemorating one of the villages of Musa Dagh.
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Sensenig-Dabbous, Eugene (2016). "The Musa Dagh
History Hike: Truth-Telling, Dialogue and Thanatourism".
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378:, the province was given to Turkey. Afterwards Armenians from six of the villages emigrated from
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https://gen.rlzm.co.il/persons/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%AA%D7%9F-%D7%91%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%93/
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1970:
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Belkind, Eitan, This is How it Was, 1972, reference in Hebrew Rishon
Letzion City Archives
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Region in Syria was provided by a Turkish officer, a Jewish Ashkenazy settler from the
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307:, evacuated 3,004 women and children and over 1,000 men from Musa Dagh to safety in
1931:
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937:
Children of Armenia: a forgotten genocide and the century-long struggle for justice
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983:"How Armenia's 1915 'Musa Dagh' fighters inspired Jews to resist Nazi genocide"
910:"The Forty Days of Musa Dagh – Genocide, Resistance, and Revelations for Today"
1750:
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1147:
1134:
715:
Resistance and revenge: the Armenian assassination of the Turkish leaders ...
1027:
528:
408:
308:
251:
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480:, they spoke of the ghetto’s “Musa Dagh” moment at the planning meeting.
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was released in 1982. Six years after the novel was published, when
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1373:
1119:
966:
647:
The Burning Tigris: The Armenian Genocide and America's Response
1478:
1165:
739:
The great war for civilisation: the conquest of the Middle East
625:, a 2016 film climaxing around the events of 1915 on Musa Dagh
286:
of the mountain. French warships of the 3rd Squadron in the
476:
and when the Jewish resisters decided to fight back in the
374:
On 29 June 1939, following an agreement between France and
703:
Remembrance and denial: the case of the Armenian genocide
571:
French newspaper « Le Miroir », 24 October 1915
250:
of Turkey. In 1915, it was the location of a successful
1597:
Deportation of Armenian intellectuals on 24 April 1915
217:
546:
Location of the Armenian camp during the resistance.
237:
2077:
2003:
1957:
1917:
1876:
1823:
1760:
1715:
1650:
1584:
1512:
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the faith of an exile: from Prague to Beverly Hills
692:, Vol. 111, edited by Alfred Emanuel Smith, p. 800
853:
1032:Encyclopedia of Jewish History and Culture Online
165:19,000 (4,000 regular troops and 15,000 fighters)
2133:Armenian resistance during the Armenian genocide
363:, when the French took possession and put it in
41:
1125:Armenian National Institute entry on Musa Dagh
281:, Kheter Bey (Khodr Bey) and Haji Habibli. As
1490:
1177:
8:
1043:. Palgrave Macmillan UK. pp. 229–242.
727:Franz Werfel: an Austrian writer reassessed
390:. Most who left Hatay in 1939 emigrated to
75:(1 month, 3 weeks and 1 day)
61:Map of the Musa Dagh Armenian Self-Defense.
1647:
1497:
1483:
1475:
1240:Liberation struggle of Artsakh (1724-1731)
1201:
1184:
1170:
1162:
38:
1120:Home of All Musa Daghians & Anjarians
1290:Battle of Holy Apostles Monastery (1901)
914:The Yale Review of International Studies
639:
505:
449:These historical events later inspired
2143:Former Armenian inhabited settlements
831:"Türkiye'nin tek Ermeni köyü Vakıflı"
806:(in Turkish). Radikal. Archived from
7:
394:where they resettled in the town of
102:Eventual rescue of Armenians by the
2102:Armenian genocide and the Holocaust
1884:May 1915 Triple Entente declaration
1300:Yıldız assassination attempt (1905)
227:
1907:National Armenian Relief Committee
940:. Simon and Schuster. p. 83.
788:"La Reconnaissance Armenienne" in
751:The Christian minorities in Turkey
311:. The other French ships were the
25:
2043:Armenian Genocide Remembrance Day
1432:Armenian Revolutionary Federation
802:Başlangıç, Celal (29 July 2002).
534:from Musa Dagh in September 1915.
382:, while some of the residents of
1214:Organizations and military units
908:Zhang, Yicheng (19 March 2020).
765:by Nadace M.J. Stránského, p.14.
669:. Scarecrow Press. p. 449.
666:Historical Dictionary of Armenia
576:
564:
551:
539:
520:
515:Armenian combatants in Musa Dagh
508:
433:, set in the final years of the
246:Mountain") is a mountain in the
120:
55:
1831:Committee of Union and Progress
1520:Armenians in the Ottoman Empire
483:An eyewitness account from the
303:, under the command of Captain
1535:Hamidian massacres (1894–1897)
1336:Resistance during the genocide
1211:Political and military leaders
829:Kalkan, Ersin (31 July 2005).
701:Richard G. Hovannisian :
290:under command of Vice Admiral
100:Successful Armenian resistance
1:
1942:Assassination of Talaat Pasha
1571:Ottoman Empire in World War I
1260:Kum Kapu demonstration (1890)
1076:The Journal of Modern History
1071:Université Bordeaux Montaigne
27:Part of the Armenian genocide
1540:Young Turk Revolution (1908)
1275:Ottoman Bank Takeover (1896)
1208:Persecution of the Armenians
1041:The Armenian Genocide Legacy
73:July 21 – September 12, 1915
32:Musa Dağı (Antalya Province)
2112:Hitler's Armenian reference
2107:Assassination of Hrant Dink
1982:The Forty Days of Musa Dagh
1085:University of Chicago Press
610:The Forty Days of Musa Dagh
456:The Forty Days of Musa Dagh
444:The Forty Days of Musa Dagh
344:Starting in 1918, when the
265:The Forty Days of Musa Dagh
238:
218:
147:Reverend Dikran Antreassian
2159:
1285:Khanasor Expedition (1897)
1270:Zeitun rebellion (1895–96)
1255:Gugunian Expedition (1890)
1193:Armenian national movement
934:Bobelian, Michael (2009).
29:
2138:History of Hatay Province
2011:Witnesses and testimonies
1233:Battle of Halidzor (1727)
1199:
962:"Forty Days of Musa Dagh"
852:Campbell, Verity (2007).
792:p. xxIi, 29 October 1932.
729:– by Lothar Huber, p. 176
527:A French warship embarks
258:, an event that inspired
207:
174:
159:
138:
113:
65:
54:
46:
1733:Post-genocide population
1452:Armenian volunteer units
898:By Lionel Steiman, p. 86
663:Adalian, Rouben (2010).
604:Armenia–France relations
461:A movie of the same name
320:, the protected cruiser
292:Louis Dartige du Fournet
170:4,000 Armenian Civilians
1898:Foreign aid and relief
1723:Pre-genocide population
1561:1914 Greek deportations
1305:Battle of Sulukh (1907)
1228:Syunik rebellion (1722)
717:By Jacques Derogy p. 22
2085:Late Ottoman genocides
1877:International response
1458:French Armenian Legion
1265:Sasun rebellion (1894)
1245:Zeitun uprising (1862)
833:(in Turkish). Hürriyet
753:– Wilhelm Baum, p. 92.
365:Sanjak of Alexandretta
346:Sanjak of Alexandretta
283:Ottoman Turkish forces
199:
139:Commanders and leaders
1607:20 Hunchakian gallows
1556:1914 Armenian reforms
1545:Adana massacre (1909)
1295:Sasun uprising (1904)
1250:Bashkale clash (1889)
1148:36.25833°N 35.90361°E
1067:DeMontfort University
987:www.timesofisrael.com
175:Casualties and losses
1902:Near East Foundation
1868:Special Organization
1626:Concentration camps
1576:Battle of Sarikamish
1022:Cohen, Raya (2017).
810:on 30 September 2007
779:(22 septembre 1915).
351:The mountain was in
155:Movses Ter-Kalutsian
1959:Cultural depictions
1810:Rescue of Armenians
1728:Genocide casualties
1566:Congress at Erzerum
1530:Turkish nationalism
1144: /
1063:Flinders University
583:The French warship
453:to write his novel
407:, a 2016 American
305:Jean-Joseph Brisson
262:to write the novel
1949:Treaty of Lausanne
1815:Turkish opposition
1316:Hamidian massacres
1280:Van Defense (1896)
1153:36.25833; 35.90361
1069:); Trevor Harris (
254:resistance to the
183:18 fighters killed
153:Nerses Kazandjian
151:Yesayi Aprahamian
144:Captain Rifaat Bey
2120:
2119:
2048:100th anniversary
1937:Operation Nemesis
1711:
1710:
1525:Armenian question
1506:Armenian genocide
1472:
1471:
1467:
1466:
1414:Political parties
1399:Drastamat Kanayan
1328:Armenian genocide
1222:Until World War I
1050:978-1-137-56163-3
804:"Musa'dan notlar"
495:, Eitan Belkind.
417:film directed by
388:Turkish-Armenians
296:protected cruiser
256:Armenian genocide
236:
216:
189:
188:
109:
108:
49:Armenian genocide
42:Musa Dagh defense
16:(Redirected from
2150:
2065:notable visitors
2038:Hidden Armenians
1967:Ravished Armenia
1889:Imperial Germany
1798:Shabin-Karahisar
1770:Armenian militia
1738:Hidden Armenians
1648:
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1353:Shabin-Karahisar
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1115:Official Website
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427:Charlotte Le Bon
369:Mandate of Syria
328:armored cruisers
313:seaplane carrier
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149:Yesayi Yakhubian
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2090:Greek genocide
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431:Christian Bale
380:Hatay Province
359:, until after
357:Ottoman Empire
353:Aleppo Vilayet
332:Amiral Charner
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1932:Malta exiles
1824:Perpetrators
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1612:Confiscation
1444:
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1061:, Andrekos (
1040:
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990:. Retrieved
986:
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917:. Retrieved
913:
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892:Franz Werfel
887:
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835:. Retrieved
824:
812:. Retrieved
808:the original
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474:Vilna ghetto
465:Nazi Germany
454:
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448:
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419:Terry George
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260:Franz Werfel
191:
190:
168:600 fighters
114:Belligerents
47:Part of the
36:
2028:Reparations
2016:Recognition
1989:The Promise
1919:Prosecution
1642:Terminology
1630:Deir ez-Zor
1552:(1912–1913)
1550:Balkan Wars
1460:(1916–1920)
1454:(1914–1917)
1151: /
1087:: 834–862.
1024:"Musa Dagh"
837:22 February
814:22 February
690:New Outlook
622:The Promise
489:First Aliya
485:Deir-az-Zur
423:Oscar Isaac
404:The Promise
361:World War I
242:; meaning "
104:French navy
2127:Categories
1762:Resistance
1751:Vorpahavak
1716:Demography
1673:Diyarbekir
1602:Tehcir Law
1513:Background
1139:35°54′13″E
1136:36°15′30″N
864:. p.
635:References
491:, born in
412:historical
326:, and the
239:Jebel Musa
185:12 injured
2055:Memorials
2004:Aftermath
1788:Musa Dagh
1745:Survivors
1698:Trebizond
1651:By region
1622:Mass rape
1420:Armenakan
1363:Musa Dagh
1318:(1894–96)
1101:149636135
1028:Dan Diner
323:D'Estrées
309:Port Said
233:romanized
213:romanized
208:Մուսա լեռ
200:Musa Dağı
192:Musa Dagh
133:Armenians
1585:Genocide
1389:Andranik
880:Vakifli.
705:– p. 161
653:, p. 210
598:See also
532:refugees
529:Armenian
252:Armenian
228:جبل موسى
219:Musa leṛ
204:Armenian
160:Strength
96:Armenian
80:Location
18:Musa Ler
2078:Related
1851:Djevdet
1678:Erzurum
1426:Hunchak
1205:History
1059:Varnava
1030:(ed.).
616:Vakıflı
586:Guichen
559:rescue.
499:Gallery
392:Lebanon
384:Vakıflı
338:Dupleix
300:Guichen
272:History
235::
215::
196:Turkish
180:Unknown
98:victory
2033:Denial
1995:others
1856:Reshid
1846:Djemal
1836:Talaat
1778:Zeitun
1683:Harput
1668:Bitlis
1663:Aleppo
1592:Causes
1446:Fedayi
1434:(1890)
1428:(1887)
1422:(1885)
1343:Zeitun
1330:(1915)
1324:(1909)
1099:
1047:
992:30 May
944:
919:30 May
872:
856:Turkey
673:
629:Kessab
376:Turkey
317:Foudre
224:Arabic
125:
92:Result
2095:Sayfo
1841:Enver
1803:Azakh
1693:Sivas
1658:Adana
1439:Units
1374:Arabo
1097:S2CID
1083:(4).
1026:. In
415:drama
396:Anjar
279:Vakef
244:Moses
1975:film
1971:book
1793:Urfa
1358:Urfa
1045:ISBN
994:2022
967:IMDb
942:ISBN
921:2022
870:ISBN
839:2007
816:2007
671:ISBN
472:and
429:and
409:epic
335:and
70:Date
1783:Van
1703:Van
1688:Muş
1348:Van
1089:doi
866:438
649:By
2129::
1973:,
1095:.
1081:90
1079:.
985:.
964:.
912:.
894:,
878:.
868:.
860:.
425:,
371:.
367:,
355:,
341:.
268:.
230:,
226::
222:;
210:,
206::
202:;
198::
1977:)
1969:(
1498:e
1491:t
1484:v
1185:e
1178:t
1171:v
1103:.
1091::
1065:/
1053:.
996:.
970:.
950:.
923:.
841:.
818:.
679:.
438:.
194:(
34:.
20:)
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