109:
bordered Musa's own domain of
Arzanene. His ties to the powerful Bagratuni prince certainly strengthened Musa's own position against other rivals, both Christian and Muslim, but it did not stop him from developing a certain enmity towards Bagrat and taking up arms against him. Thus, when the Abbasid
149:
to
Armenia. Musa appears to have joined the Armenian uprising at some point; Bugha also accused him of having been involved in the murder of Yusuf. As a result, he and was also carried into captivity to Samarra by Bugha al-Kabir.
428:
101:
It is known that Musa had five brothers: Sulayman, Ahmad, Isa, Muhammad, and Harun. In common with other Arab leaders in
Armenia, Musa married the sister of a Christian Armenian prince,
157:. In order to safeguard his domain against the Shaybanids, he allied himself closely with the Artsruni, marrying an Artsruni princess and even secretly converting to Christianity. In
413:
137:
The
Armenians then proceeded to massacre the Arab settlers in Arzanene. At this time, Abu Sa'id invaded Armenia with his own army, but died on the way, and was succeeded by his son
126:. Ashot defeated al-Ala and evicted him from his territory, and then went to the assistance of Bagrat. The Armenian armies faced and defeated Musa near the capital of Taron,
114:, sought to reduce the power and autonomy of the Armenian princes, that had grown greatly during the previous years, he chose Musa and another local Arab lord,
145:, but he was later attacked and killed by the inhabitants of Khoyt in early 852. This prompted the Caliph to intervene in force by sending the general
138:
98:. Musa's fief of Arzen was the capital of the district of Arzanene, which in turn was held to belong to the Jaziran sub-province of Diyar Bakr.
28:
154:
438:
408:
322:
423:
418:
61:
Musa is the first attested member of his family, and he is only mentioned in the sources by name and patronymic, without a
43:
67:. Consequently, the exact origin and history of his family prior to him is unknown; however they had clearly settled in
111:
339:
165:
318:
106:
115:
379:
369:
102:
123:
63:
433:
387:
383:
357:
118:. Musa invaded Taron, while al-Ala attacked the other great southern Armenian principality of
55:
349:
51:
142:
76:
20:
141:. The latter managed to capture Bagrat and sent him as a prisoner to the Abbasid capital
334:
326:
146:
402:
353:
330:
314:
373:
310:
91:
306:
119:
95:
391:
361:
87:
134:, stopping only after the entreaties of Musa's wife, the sister of Bagrat.
75:) as part of the wider influx of Arab tribes into Armenia that began under
68:
131:
164:
he was taken prisoner by the ambitious
Shaybanid ruler of Diyar Bakr,
127:
235:
233:
39:
262:
260:
220:
218:
216:
35:
429:Prisoners and detainees of the Abbasid Caliphate
290:
278:
266:
251:
239:
224:
207:
183:
414:9th-century people from the Abbasid Caliphate
153:After Musa died, he was succeeded by his son
8:
340:The Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition
54:, which at the time were provinces of the
348:. Leiden: E. J. Brill. pp. 679–680.
86:), and may well have been members of the
176:
375:The Arab Emirates in Bagratid Armenia
7:
195:
168:, who annexed the Zurarid domains.
24:
14:
42:, located on the borders between
354:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_0749
81:
1:
158:
112:Abu Sa'id Muhammad al-Marwazi
455:
94:who dominated the area of
439:History of Siirt Province
166:Ahmad ibn Isa al-Shaybani
130:, and pursued him until
116:al-Ala ibn Ahmad al-Azdi
409:9th-century Arab people
424:9th century in Armenia
281:, pp. 48, 56, 63.
419:9th-century governors
90:tribe, much like the
370:Ter-Ghewondyan, Aram
105:, whose province of
291:Ter-Ghewondyan 1976
279:Ter-Ghewondyan 1976
267:Ter-Ghewondyan 1976
252:Ter-Ghewondyan 1976
240:Ter-Ghewondyan 1976
225:Ter-Ghewondyan 1976
208:Ter-Ghewondyan 1976
184:Ter-Ghewondyan 1976
103:Bagrat II Bagratuni
323:Lévi-Provençal, E.
293:, pp. 29, 63.
242:, pp. 42, 48.
186:, pp. 32, 42.
384:Livraria Bertrand
269:, pp. 42–43.
227:, pp. 55–56.
56:Abbasid Caliphate
44:Upper Mesopotamia
32: early 850s
446:
395:
380:Nina G. Garsoïan
378:. Translated by
365:
294:
288:
282:
276:
270:
264:
255:
249:
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124:Ashot I Artsruni
85:
83:
33:
30:
26:
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80:
77:Harun al-Rashid
31:
17:Musa ibn Zurara
12:
11:
5:
452:
450:
442:
441:
436:
431:
426:
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416:
411:
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319:Kramers, J. H.
315:Gibb, H. A. R.
301:
298:
296:
295:
283:
271:
256:
244:
229:
212:
200:
198:, p. 679.
188:
175:
173:
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147:Bugha al-Kabir
84: 786–809
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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254:, p. 42.
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25:موسى بن زرارة
22:
18:
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345:
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155:Abu'l-Maghra
152:
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100:
72:
62:
60:
47:
16:
15:
335:Pellat, Ch.
327:Schacht, J.
307:Frye, R. N.
122:, ruled by
71:(Armenian:
403:Categories
382:. Lisbon:
172:References
162: 890
120:Vaspurakan
110:governor,
96:Diyar Bakr
92:Shaybanids
34:) was the
392:490638192
372:(1976) .
362:495469456
344:Volume I:
331:Lewis, B.
196:Frye 1960
88:Banu Bakr
48:al-Jazira
46:(Arabic:
434:Arminiya
337:(eds.).
309:(1960).
73:Aghdznik
69:Arzanene
311:"Arzan"
300:Sources
143:Samarra
132:Baghesh
52:Armenia
390:
360:
333:&
50:) and
21:Arabic
313:. In
139:Yusuf
107:Taron
64:nisba
40:Arzen
388:OCLC
358:OCLC
128:Mush
36:emir
350:doi
346:A–B
38:of
29:fl.
405::
386:.
356:.
342:.
329:;
325:;
321:;
317:;
259:^
232:^
215:^
159:c.
82:r.
58:.
27:;
23::
394:.
364:.
352::
79:(
19:(
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