386:
antibiotics. However, only recently, there is emerging literature that an overgrowth of fungus in the small intestine of non-immunocompromised subjects may cause unexplained GI symptoms. Two recent studies showed that 26 % (24/94) and 25.3 % (38/150) of a series of patients with unexplained GI symptoms had SIFO. The most common symptoms observed in these patients were belching, bloating, indigestion, nausea, diarrhea, and gas. ... Fungal-bacterial interaction may act in different ways and may either be synergistic or antagonistic or symbiotic . Some bacteria such as
385:
Small intestinal fungal overgrowth (SIFO) is characterized by the presence of excessive number of fungal organisms in the small intestine associated with gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms. Candidiasis is known to cause GI symptoms particularly in immunocompromised patients or those receiving steroids or
394:
species in the gut by producing hydrogen peroxide . Any damage to the mucosal barrier or disruption of GI microbiota with chemotherapy or antibiotic use, inflammatory processes, activation of immune molecules and disruption of epithelial repair may all cause fungal overgrowth
464:
Lin, Yi Jey; Alsad, Lina; Vogel, Fabio; Koppar, Shardul; Nevarez, Leslie; Auguste, Fabrice; Seymour, John; Syed, Aisha; Christoph, Kristina; Loomis, Joshua S. (2013). "Interactions between
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have become a cause of major health concerns. A high mortality rate of 40-60% is associated with systemic infection. The best-studied of these are
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species due to their ability to become pathogenic in immunocompromised and even in healthy hosts. Yeasts are also present on the skin, such as
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Peters, Brian M.; Jabra-Rizk, Mary Ann; Scheper, Mark A.; Leid, Jeff G.; Costerton, John
William; Shirtliff, Mark E. (2010).
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Though found to be present on the skin and in the gi tract in healthy individuals, the normal resident mycobiota can become
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106:
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Copetti, Marina V.; Iamanaka, Beatriz T.; Frisvad, Jens C.; Pereira, José L.; Taniwaki, Marta H. (December 2011).
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Martins, Natália; Ferreira, Isabel C. F. R.; Barros, Lillian; Silva, Sónia; Henriques, Mariana (June 2014).
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153:, but current sources consider these terms to refer to a single species of fungus, with
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351:
Erdogan, Askin; Rao, Satish S. C. (April 2015). "Small
Intestinal Fungal Overgrowth".
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Wang, Z. K.; Yang, Y. S.; Stefka, A. T.; Sun, G.; Peng, L. H. (April 2014).
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in the gastrointestinal tract of healthy people. Most of these are in the
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105:. Such multispecies infections lead to higher mortalities. In addition
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Roth, R R; James, W D (October 1988). "Microbial
Ecology of the Skin".
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species can interact and inhibit both the virulence and growth of
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41:
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409:"Microbial interactions and differential protein expression in
578:. San Francisco, CA: Pearson Benjamin Cummings. p. 758.
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509:"Dynamics of Biofilm Formation and the Interaction between
780:"Review article: fungal microbiota and digestive diseases"
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702:
325:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 446, 447.
655:Cui, Lijia; Morris, Alison; Ghedin, Elodie (2013).
127:species, where they consume oils secreted from the
513:and Methicillin-Susceptible (MSSA) and -Resistant
272:Nature Reviews. Gastroenterology & Hepatology
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901:Fitzpatrick's Dermatology in General Medicine
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650:
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228:"Mycobiota of cocoa: From farm to chocolate"
903:(6th ed.). McGraw-Hill. p. 1187.
657:"The human mycobiome in health and disease"
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784:Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
421:FEMS Immunology & Medical Microbiology
80:of humans. There are as many as sixty-six
76:Mycobiota exist on the surface and in the
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811:Marcon, M J; Powell, D A (April 1992).
592:Calderone, A; Clancy, CJ, eds. (2012).
321:Kerawala, C; Newlands, C, eds. (2010).
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346:
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40:, no singular) are a group of all the
899:Freedberg; et al., eds. (2003).
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139:-dependent and found only on humans.
7:
143:was later divided into two species,
878:10.1146/annurev.mi.42.100188.002301
44:present in a particular geographic
25:
472:within mixed species biofilms".
433:10.1111/j.1574-695X.2010.00710.x
353:Current Gastroenterology Reports
27:Fungi present in a certain place
757:from the original on 2017-08-17
133:Pityrosporum (Malassezia) ovale
323:Oral and maxillofacial surgery
1:
866:Annual Review of Microbiology
821:Clinical Microbiology Reviews
576:Microbiology: An Introduction
56:type (e.g. "the mycobiota of
542:10.1371/journal.pone.0123206
107:hospital-acquired infections
596:(2nd ed.). ASM Press.
574:Tortora, Gerald J. (2010).
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631:10.1016/j.jhin.2005.02.009
60:"). An analogous term for
813:"Human infections due to
730:10.1007/s11046-014-9749-1
486:10.1893/0005-3155-84.1.30
365:10.1007/s11894-015-0436-2
284:10.1038/nrgastro.2014.188
245:10.1016/j.fm.2011.08.005
48:(e.g. "the mycobiota of
594:Candida and Candidiasis
78:gastrointestinal system
417:dual-species biofilms"
515:Staphylococcus aureus
470:Staphylococcus aureus
411:Staphylococcus aureus
159:the preferred name.
941:Biology terminology
833:10.1128/CMR.5.2.101
533:2015PLoSO..1023206Z
797:10.1111/apt.12665
603:978-1-55581-539-4
332:978-0-19-920483-0
232:Food Microbiology
103:immunocompromised
101:in those who are
18:Mycobiota (human)
16:(Redirected from
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946:Microbiomes
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172:mycological
167:There is a
135:, which is
112:C. albicans
925:Categories
815:Malassezia
761:2019-09-19
187:References
163:Other uses
124:Malassezia
99:pathogenic
667:(7): 63.
480:: 30–39.
292:1759-5053
211:14 August
180:Mycobiota
156:M. furfur
62:Mycobiota
31:Mycobiota
752:Archived
693:23899327
639:16009456
561:25875834
521:PLOS ONE
494:96930404
451:20608978
373:25786900
300:25385227
254:21925035
205:Archived
145:P. ovale
141:P. ovale
94:genera.
84:and 184
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851:1576583
684:3978422
552:4395328
529:Bibcode
517:(MRSA)"
442:2936118
392:Candida
381:3098136
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177:titled
175:journal
118:Candida
91:Candida
86:species
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744:S2CID
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490:S2CID
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304:S2CID
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66:funga
58:cocoa
42:fungi
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557:PMID
474:BIOS
468:and
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296:PMID
288:ISSN
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213:2013
147:and
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