1059:
147:
246:
381:. The family is broken into subfamilies based mainly upon their egg-laying habits. Those of the subfamily Limnodynastinae lay foam nests. The female creates foam by agitating a chemical on her skin with her hands. The foam may float on top of water, or be on land. The subfamily Rheobatrachinae contains the two species of gastric-brooding frogs, and the rest are within the subfamily Myobatrachinae.
871:
121:
349:) has pouches on the sides of its body. The male will guard the eggs until hatching, and assist the tadpoles into its side, where they stay until metamorphosis. Another form of parental care, although not unique, is found in many species of the genus
389:
The following genera are recognised in the family
Myobatrachidae. Some taxonomists split these genera into two subfamilies, Myobatrachinae and Rheobatrachinae, while other sources include
1216:
1242:
1354:
1190:
1359:
1344:
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370:
go so far as to lay their eggs directly into moist sand several feet below the surface, rather than into water. These species lack
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1234:
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While many species are adapted to burrowing, helping them survive in semiarid or seasonally arid environments, the
1247:
870:
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1319:
907:
892:
338:
329:
The family
Myobatrachidae contains forms of parental care unique in the animal kingdom. The two species of
1078:
912:
129:
1156:
1268:
337:), are found in this family. The females of these species swallow their young, where they develop until
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less than 1.5 cm (0.59 in) long, to the second-largest frog in
Australia, the
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313:), at 12 cm (4.7 in) in length. The entire family is either terrestrial or
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110:
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103:
78:
1208:
803:
471:
168:
1195:
1072:
294:
790:
713:"Myobatrachidae Schlegel, 1850 | Amphibian Species of the World"
687:
Zweifel, Richard G. (1998). Cogger, H.G.; Zweifel, R.G. (eds.).
198:
1076:
762:
1182:
742:
Encyclopedia of
Reptiles & Amphibians Second Edition
374:, with the eggs hatching directly into miniature frogs.
301:. Members of this family vary greatly in size, from
1085:
921:
878:
836:
740:Cogger, H.G.; R.G. Zweifel; D. Kirschner (2004).
377:These frogs lack adhesive toe discs found in the
774:
691:. San Diego: Academic Press. pp. 90โ91.
8:
1073:
781:
767:
759:
253:Distribution of Myobatrachidae (in black)
244:
119:
31:
355:, where the male buries himself near an
689:Encyclopedia of Reptiles and Amphibians
674:
682:
680:
678:
7:
393:as a subfamily of Myobatrachidae.
25:
1355:Extant Chattian first appearances
1057:
869:
145:
1360:Taxa named by Hermann Schlegel
1345:Amphibians of Papua New Guinea
1:
717:amphibiansoftheworld.amnh.org
359:mass, and protects the eggs.
1381:
1054:
867:
798:
643:Straughan & Lee, 1966
264:
257:
252:
243:
236:
231:
142:Scientific classification
140:
127:
118:
34:
1365:Australasian realm fauna
1340:Amphibians of New Guinea
634:Australian torrent frogs
413:Western ground froglets
1335:Amphibians of Australia
297:found in Australia and
283:Australian ground frogs
597:Gastric-brooding frogs
570:Heyer & Liem, 1976
431:Australian dumpy frogs
422:Webster and Bool, 2022
287:Australian water frogs
270:Heyer & Liem, 1976
130:common eastern froglet
1269:Paleobiology Database
331:gastric-brooding frog
1350:Oligocene amphibians
793:families by suborder
625:Roberts et al., 1997
281:, commonly known as
27:Family of amphibians
931:Amphignathodontidae
652:Australian toadlets
467:Australian froglets
1330:Amphibian families
744:. Fog City Press.
311:Mixophyes iteratus
1307:
1306:
1256:Open Tree of Life
1079:Taxon identifiers
1070:
1069:
666:
665:
503:Nicholls' toadlet
307:giant barred frog
276:
275:
271:
227:
16:(Redirected from
1372:
1300:
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1120:
1119:
1106:
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1074:
1064:Frogs portal
1062:
1061:
1060:
946:Brachycephalidae
873:
838:Archaeobatrachia
783:
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423:
396:
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347:Assa darlingtoni
269:
248:
222:
150:
149:
134:Crinia signifera
123:
108:
45:
38:Temporal range:
32:
21:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1374:
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1371:
1370:
1369:
1325:Myobatrachoidea
1310:
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1041:Rhinodermatidae
1001:Leptodactylidae
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588:Fitzinger, 1843
587:
579:Crowned toadlet
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547:
529:
511:
493:
485:Ground froglets
475:
457:
439:
421:
391:Limnodynastinae
387:
327:
325:Characteristics
317:frogs, with no
267:Rheobatrachinae
221:
209:Myobatrachoidea
144:
114:
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1117:Myobatrachidae
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1087:Myobatrachidae
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1026:Pyxicephalidae
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1021:Petropedetidae
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1016:Myobatrachidae
1013:
1008:
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998:
993:
988:
983:
981:Hemiphractidae
978:
976:Heleophrynidae
973:
968:
966:Craugastoridae
963:
958:
953:
951:Brevicipitidae
948:
943:
941:Arthroleptidae
938:
933:
927:
925:
919:
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913:Rhinophrynidae
910:
908:Scaphiopodidae
905:
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895:
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884:
882:
876:
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861:Leiopelmatidae
858:
856:Discoglossidae
853:
851:Bombinatoridae
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561:Haswell's frog
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279:Myobatrachidae
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219:Myobatrachidae
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35:Myobatrachidae
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18:Myobatrachinae
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1036:Rhacophoridae
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1027:
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987:
984:
982:
979:
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971:Dendrobatidae
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961:Centrolenidae
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880:Mesobatrachia
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751:1-877019-69-0
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698:0-12-178560-2
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641:
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623:
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612:
611:
605:
604:
603:Rheobatrachus
599:
596:
593:
592:
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581:
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575:
574:
568:
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530:Gรผnther, 1864
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517:
516:
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484:
481:
480:
476:Tschudi, 1838
474:
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469:
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463:
462:
456:
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451:
449:Pouched frogs
448:
445:
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412:
409:
408:
404:
401:
398:
397:
394:
392:
384:
382:
380:
375:
373:
369:
368:sandhill frog
365:
360:
358:
354:
353:
352:Limnodynastes
348:
344:
340:
339:metamorphosis
336:
335:Rheobatrachus
332:
324:
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251:
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210:
207:
205:Superfamily:
204:
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105:
100:
95:
90:
85:
80:
75:
70:
65:
60:
55:
50:
44:
33:
30:
19:
1086:
1046:Sooglossidae
1015:
1011:Microhylidae
996:Hyperoliidae
936:Aromobatidae
923:Neobatrachia
888:Megophryidae
741:
720:. Retrieved
716:
707:
688:
655:
637:
619:
601:
584:Pseudophryne
582:
564:
549:
544:Myobatrachus
542:
524:
521:Barred frogs
512:Parker, 1940
506:
488:
470:
452:
434:
416:
388:
376:
361:
350:
346:
343:pouched frog
334:
328:
310:
286:
282:
278:
277:
265:
237:
232:Subfamilies
218:
133:
29:
1204:iNaturalist
1111:Wikispecies
1006:Mantellidae
986:Hemisotidae
898:Pelodytidae
893:Pelobatidae
820:Superclass
639:Taudactylus
616:Sunset frog
539:Turtle frog
494:Blake, 1973
458:Tyler, 1972
440:Tyler, 1976
436:Arenophryne
402:Common name
364:turtle frog
1314:Categories
846:Ascaphidae
814:Subphylum
734:References
722:2022-04-15
661:Gray, 1841
621:Spicospina
607:Liem, 1973
566:Paracrinia
552:Gray, 1850
508:Metacrinia
379:tree frogs
299:New Guinea
41:25โ0
956:Bufonidae
822:Tetrapoda
657:Uperoleia
548:Schlegel
526:Mixophyes
490:Geocrinia
321:species.
238:See text
165:Kingdom:
159:Eukaryota
111:Oligocene
1096:Wikidata
828:Amphibia
816:Craniata
810:Chordata
804:Animalia
802:Kingdom
418:Anstisia
385:Taxonomy
372:tadpoles
333:(genus:
319:arboreal
259:Synonyms
224:Schlegel
215:Family:
189:Amphibia
179:Chordata
175:Phylum:
169:Animalia
155:Domain:
113:โ Recent
1297:1463702
1284:4782462
1031:Ranidae
991:Hylidae
903:Pipidae
808:Phylum
789:Extant
399:Species
315:aquatic
303:species
289:, is a
195:Order:
185:Class:
1281:uBio:
1274:338946
1261:940181
1235:208090
1222:104683
1157:169986
1102:Q56058
826:Class
791:anuran
748:
695:
472:Crinia
405:Genus
341:. The
291:family
226:, 1850
1292:WoRMS
1217:IRMNG
1209:25222
669:Notes
295:frogs
199:Anura
109:Late
1248:8365
1243:NCBI
1230:ITIS
1196:3089
1191:GBIF
1183:7505
1152:BOLD
746:ISBN
693:ISBN
454:Assa
366:and
128:The
49:Pre๊
1178:EoL
1170:D2Z
1165:CoL
1139:ASW
1126:AFD
357:egg
293:of
285:or
1316::
1294::
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1193::
1180::
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1154::
1141::
1128::
1113::
1098::
715:.
677:^
649:29
576:13
550:In
464:17
136:)
99:Pg
43:Ma
782:e
775:t
768:v
754:.
725:.
701:.
631:6
613:1
600:โ
594:2
558:1
536:1
518:9
500:1
482:3
446:2
428:2
410:4
345:(
309:(
132:(
104:N
94:K
89:J
84:T
79:P
74:C
69:D
64:S
59:O
54:๊
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
