189:
and became the Deputy
Assistant Secretary in the Establishment Branch from 1920 to 1922. She became a permanent civil servant in 1923 after passing the first competitive examination for super-clerical grade women, in which she placed first. She then held positions in the Ministry of Pensions and the
220:
Following her retirement from the civil service in 1941, Curtis was elected
Principal of Newnham College, taking office in January 1942. She would hold the post until 1954. She enabled the college to carry on in the face of wartime and immediate post-war restrictions, and as a civil servant, worked
228:. In 1952 she was the first woman elected to the council of the Senate at Cambridge, and she chaired the women's appointments board. She also chaired a committee which promoted the establishment of a third women's college to accommodate the growing number of women at Cambridge: the result was
205:, which was described as "the first enquiry in this country directed specifically to the care of children deprived of a normal home life". It was presented to the Labour government, which replaced the war-time coalition government in 1945. The report led to the enactment of the
190:
Post Office. Later, she was assumed the
Assistant Secretary and Director of Women's Establishments in the Treasury, which was considered the premier women's post in the Civil Service. She retired from government work in 1942,
30:
186:
536:
511:
541:
531:
185:
Curtis' civil service career began in 1915 when she became part of the temporary staff of the War Trade
Intelligence Department. By 1918, she transferred to the
516:
506:
221:
to improve the efficiency of academic administration. It was a difficult and frustrating process, particularly amid the restrictions of the post-war period.
224:
Curtis played an important part in the negotiations on behalf of the women's colleges which resulted in women finally being awarded degrees from the
521:
383:
438:
411:
258:
229:
321:
327:
286:
163:
127:
526:
468:
167:
139:
209:, which mandated that every local authority must set up a children's committee to advance children's interests.
428:
225:
174:
159:
501:
496:
155:
35:
478:
434:
407:
379:
254:
206:
108:
332:
291:
461:
98:
88:
154:. She was the daughter of George and Annie (Johnson) Curtis. The former worked at the
490:
202:
135:
75:
351:
303:
404:
Champions for children, revised edition: The lives of modern child care pioneers
336:
295:
280:
151:
56:
158:
while his wife was an elementary school teacher. Curtis was educated at
29:
194:
131:
198:
193:
Curtis headed a government committee addressing children care for
249:
MZ (2013), Cathy
Hartley (ed.), "Curtis, Dame Myra (1886–1971)",
322:"Curtis, Dame Myra (1886–1971), civil servant and college head"
232:, opened in October 1954, and now Murray Edwards College.
212:
Curtis was created a Dame of the
British Empire in 1949.
177:
for seven years while also working as a private tutor.
114:
104:
94:
83:
64:
42:
20:
331:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004.
320:
279:
160:Allan's Endowed Girls' School, Newcastle upon Tyne
173:After finishing school, she was an editor of the
8:
378:. London: Europa Publications. p. 125.
290:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
450:
28:
17:
512:20th-century British women civil servants
406:. Bristol, UK: Policy Press. p. 40.
542:Principals of Newnham College, Cambridge
376:A Historical Dictionary of British Women
251:A Historical Dictionary of British Women
201:in 1946. This resulted to the so-called
469:Principal of Newnham College, Cambridge
328:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
287:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
241:
130:(2 October 1886 – 27 June 1971) was an
537:People educated at Dame Allan's School
427:McCulloch, Fiona (22 September 2011).
532:Fellows of Newnham College, Cambridge
273:
271:
269:
150:Curtis was born on 2 October 1886 in
7:
517:Alumni of Newnham College, Cambridge
397:
395:
369:
367:
365:
363:
361:
315:
313:
507:20th-century British civil servants
14:
430:Children's Literature in Context
1:
352:UK public library membership
304:UK public library membership
522:British education activists
558:
278:Mary Alvey Thomas (2004).
253:, Routledge, p. 125,
168:Newnham College, Cambridge
140:Newnham College, Cambridge
475:
466:
458:
453:
27:
374:Hartley, Cathy (2013).
226:University of Cambridge
175:Victoria County History
138:, and the Principal of
118:George and Annie Curtis
337:10.1093/ref:odnb/40538
296:10.1093/ref:odnb/40538
164:Winchester High School
402:Bob, Holman (2013).
207:Children Act of 1948
281:"Curtis, Dame Myra"
142:from 1942 to 1954.
36:Herbert James Gunn
527:British feminists
485:
484:
479:Ruth Louisa Cohen
476:Succeeded by
454:Academic offices
433:. A&C Black.
350:(Subscription or
302:(Subscription or
122:
121:
109:Ruth Louisa Cohen
549:
459:Preceded by
451:
445:
444:
424:
418:
417:
399:
390:
389:
371:
356:
355:
347:
345:
343:
324:
317:
308:
307:
299:
283:
275:
264:
263:
246:
187:Ministry of Food
125:Dame Myra Curtis
71:
52:
50:
32:
18:
557:
556:
552:
551:
550:
548:
547:
546:
487:
486:
481:
472:
464:
462:Pernel Strachey
449:
448:
441:
426:
425:
421:
414:
401:
400:
393:
386:
373:
372:
359:
349:
341:
339:
319:
318:
311:
301:
277:
276:
267:
261:
248:
247:
243:
238:
218:
216:Academic career
183:
148:
99:Pernel Strachey
89:Newnham College
79:
73:
69:
60:
54:
53:October 2, 1886
48:
46:
38:
23:
12:
11:
5:
555:
553:
545:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
504:
499:
489:
488:
483:
482:
477:
474:
465:
460:
456:
455:
447:
446:
439:
419:
412:
391:
385:978-1857432282
384:
357:
309:
265:
259:
240:
239:
237:
234:
217:
214:
182:
179:
147:
144:
120:
119:
116:
112:
111:
106:
102:
101:
96:
92:
91:
85:
84:Known for
81:
80:
74:
72:(aged 84)
66:
62:
61:
55:
44:
40:
39:
33:
25:
24:
21:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
554:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
494:
492:
480:
471:
470:
463:
457:
452:
442:
440:9781441129307
436:
432:
431:
423:
420:
415:
413:9781861343536
409:
405:
398:
396:
392:
387:
381:
377:
370:
368:
366:
364:
362:
358:
353:
338:
334:
330:
329:
323:
316:
314:
310:
305:
297:
293:
289:
288:
282:
274:
272:
270:
266:
262:
260:9781135355333
256:
252:
245:
242:
235:
233:
231:
227:
222:
215:
213:
210:
208:
204:
203:Curtis Report
200:
196:
191:
188:
181:Civil service
180:
178:
176:
171:
169:
165:
161:
157:
153:
145:
143:
141:
137:
136:civil servant
133:
129:
126:
117:
113:
110:
107:
103:
100:
97:
93:
90:
87:Principal of
86:
82:
77:
68:June 27, 1971
67:
63:
58:
45:
41:
37:
31:
26:
19:
16:
467:
429:
422:
403:
375:
340:. Retrieved
326:
285:
250:
244:
223:
219:
211:
192:
184:
172:
149:
124:
123:
76:Bognor Regis
70:(1971-06-27)
34:portrait by
15:
502:1971 deaths
497:1886 births
156:Post Office
95:Predecessor
22:Myra Curtis
491:Categories
473:1942–1954
354:required.)
306:required.)
236:References
152:Sunderland
146:Early life
57:Sunderland
49:1886-10-02
115:Parent(s)
105:Successor
78:, England
59:, England
342:12 April
230:New Hall
195:England
437:
410:
382:
348:
300:
257:
132:editor
199:Wales
435:ISBN
408:ISBN
380:ISBN
344:2019
255:ISBN
197:and
166:and
65:Died
43:Born
333:doi
292:doi
128:DBE
493::
394:^
360:^
325:.
312:^
284:.
268:^
170:.
162:,
134:,
443:.
416:.
388:.
346:.
335::
298:.
294::
51:)
47:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.