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767:) knows the identity of the other as well. Myrrha's metamorphosing into a tree is read by Doll as a metaphor where the tree incarnates the secret. As a side effect, Doll notes, the metamorphosis also alters the idea of incest into something natural for the imagination to think about. Commenting on a Freudian analysis of the myth stating that Ovid "disconcertingly suggests that might be an unspoken universal of human experience". Doll notes that Ovid's stories work like metaphors: they are meant to give insight into the human psyche. Doll states that the moments when people experience moments like those of father-lust are repressed and unconscious, which means that they are a natural part of growing and that most grow out of it sometime. She concludes about Ovid and his version of Myrrha that: "What is perverted, for Ovid, is the use of sex as a power tool and the blind acceptance of sexual male power as a cultural norm."
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674:, the secret of her true feelings. Hippolyte told the king that a girl of exalted parentage wanted to lie with him, but in secret. The affair lasted for an extended period of time, and Smyrna became pregnant. At this point, Thias desired to know who she was so he hid a light, illuminating the room and discovering Smyrna's identity when she entered. In shock, Smyrna gave birth prematurely to her child. She then raised her hands and said a prayer, which was heard by Zeus who took pity on her and turned her into a tree. Thias killed himself, and it was on the wish of Zeus that the child was brought up and named Adonis.
659:, written around 1 A.D., Hyginus states that King Cinyras of Assyria had a daughter by his wife, Cenchreis. The daughter was named Smyrna and the mother boasted that her child excelled even Venus in beauty. Angered, Venus punished the mother by cursing Smyrna to fall in love with her father. After the nurse had prevented Smyrna from committing suicide, she helped her engage her father in sexual intercourse. When Smyrna became pregnant, she hid in the woods from shame. Venus pitied the girl's fate, changing her into a myrrh tree, from which was born Adonis.
652:, who states that King Theias of Assyria had a daughter called Smyrna. Smyrna failed to honor Aphrodite, incurring the wrath of the goddess, by whom was made to fall in love with her father; and with the aid of her nurse she deceived him for twelve nights until her identity was discovered. Smyrna fled, but her father later caught up with her. Smyrna then prayed that the gods would make her invisible, prompting them to turn her into a tree, which was named the Smyrna. Ten months later the tree cracked and Adonis was born from it.
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976:. The play deals with the revolt against the extravagant king and his relationship to his favourite slave Myrrha. Myrrha made Sardanapalus appear at the head of his armies, but after winning three successive battles in this way he was eventually defeated. A beaten man, Myrrha persuaded Sardanapalus to place himself on a funeral pyre which she would ignite and subsequently leap onto - burning them both alive. The play has been interpreted as an
560:, the worshipping women (including Cenchreis, Myrrha's mother) were not to be touched by men for nine nights; the nurse tells Cinyras of a girl deeply in love with him, giving a false name. The affair lasts several nights in complete darkness to conceal Myrrha's identity, until Cinyras wanted to know the identity of his paramour. Upon bringing in a lamp, and seeing his daughter, the king attempted to kill her on the spot, but Myrrha escaped.
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942:(written in 1786) is inspired by the story of Myrrha. In the play, Mirra falls in love with her father, Cinyras. Mirra is to be married to Prince Pyrrhus, but decides against it, and leaves him at the altar. In the ending, Mirra has a mental breakdown in front of her father who is infuriated because the prince has killed himself. Owning that she loves Cinyras, Mirra grabs his sword, while he recoils in horror, and kills herself.
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and Myrrha is then made into a woman in the grip of an uncontrollable lust. The marriage between her father and mother is then set as an obstacle for her love along with incest being forbidden by the laws, profane as well as divine. The way the daughter seduces her father illustrates the most extreme version a seduction can take: the union between two persons who by social norms and laws are strictly held apart.
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1023:. The work was praised for not directly translating, but instead retelling the story in a language which was as fresh and new for the audience today as Ovid's texts were to his contemporary audience. Hughes was also complimented on his achievements in using humour or horror when describing Myrrha or a flood, respectively. The work received critical acclaim winning the
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670:, had a daughter named Smyrna. Being of great beauty, she was sought by men from far and wide. She had devised many tricks in order to delay her parents and defer the day they would choose a husband for her. Smyrna had been driven mad by desire for her father and did not want anybody else. At first she hid her desires, eventually telling her nurse,
1117:. Mary and William were crowned king and queen of England in 1689, and because Dryden was deeply sympathetic to James he lost his public offices and fell into political disfavor under the new reign. Dryden turned to translation and infused these translations with political satire in response - the myth of Myrrha being one of these translations.
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succession thereby breaking both natural as well as divine statutes which resulted in fundamental social confusion. When Myrrha craves and achieves her father's (Cinyras') bed, Lee sees a parallel to Mary's ascending James' throne: both daughters incestuously occupied the place which belonged to their fathers.
616:, eventually becoming king of Cyprus through her family. Cinyras had five children by Metharme: the two boys, Oxyporos and Adonis, and three daughters, Orsedice, Laogore, and Braisia. The daughters at some point became victims of Aphrodite's wrath and had intercourse with foreigners, ultimately dying in Egypt.
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the best of
Alfieri's tragedies." Audra Dibert Himes, in an essay entitled "Knew shame, and knew desire", notes a more subtle reference to Myrrha: Mathilda spends the last night before her fatherâs arrival in the woods, but as she returns home the next morning the trees seemingly attempt to encompass
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First he does not tell the story himself, but has one of his in-story characters, Orpheus, sing it; second, Ovid tells his audience not even to believe the story (cf. quote in "Ovid's version"); third, he has
Orpheus congratulate Rome, Ovid's home town, for its being far away from the land where this
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The story I am going to tell is a horrible one: I beg that daughters and fathers should hold themselves aloof, while I sing, or if they find my songs enchanting, let them refuse to believe this part of my tale, and suppose that it never happened: or else, if they believe that it did happen, they must
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in 1820, contains similarities to the myth and mentions Myrrha. Mathilda is left by her father as a baby after her birth causes the death of her mother, and she does not meet her father until he returns sixteen years later. Then he tells her that he is in love with her, and, when she refuses him, he
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Particularly in light of the themes of secrecy in the taboo, and the patriarchal nature of Ovid's society, the myth may also serve to reverse the narrative on cases where the father manipulates and sexually abuses his own daughters and no actual seduction of the father by the daughter occurs, except
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Myrrha has been interpreted as developing from a girl into a woman in the course of the story: in the beginning she is a virgin refusing her suitors, in that way denying the part of herself that is normally dedicated to
Aphrodite. The goddess then strikes her with desire to make love with her father
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is indicted. Lee suggests that Dryden critiques the intrusiveness of the
Convention Parliament, because it acted without constituted legal authority. Finally the daughter, Mary as Myrrha, is described as an impious outcast from civilization, whose greatest sin was her disrupting the natural line of
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In the opening lines of the poem Dryden describes King
Cinyras just as Ovid did as a man who had been happier if he had not become a father. Lee suggests that this is a direct parallel to James who could have been counted as happier if he had not had his daughter, Mary, who betrayed him and usurped
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refers to Adonis' mother. In the 34th stanza Venus is lamenting because Adonis is ignoring her approaches and in her heart-ache she says "O, had thy mother borne so hard a mind, She had not brought forth thee, but died unkind." Shakespeare makes a subtle reference to Myrrha later when Venus picks a
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Cinyras' relationship with a girl on his daughter's age was therefore not unnatural, but Myrrha's being in love with her own father was. Doll elaborates further on this stating that Myrrha's lamenting that animals can mate father and daughter without problems is a way for Ovid to express a paradox:
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and before he turns to the tale of Venus and Adonis. As the myth of Myrrha is also the longest tale sung by
Orpheus (205 lines) and the only story that corresponds to his announced theme of girls punished for forbidden desire, it is considered the centerpiece of the song. Ovid opens the myth with a
329:. It is likely that lack of clarity concerning whether Myrrha was called Smyrna, and who her father was, originated in Cyprus before the Greeks first encountered the myth. However, it is clear that the Greeks added much to the Adonis-Myrrha story, before it was first recorded by classical scholars.
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competition. The competition required that the candidates jumped through a series of academic hoops before entering the final where they were to compose a cantata on a prescribed text. Though it was not the best musical piece, the jury praised Ravel's work for its "melodic charm" and "sincerity of
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by Ovid. The case of Myrrha, critic
Langdon Hammer notes, is the worst possible made against desire, because the story of Myrrha shows how sex can lead people to destroy others as well as themselves. He comments that "the "precious bitter resin" into which Myrrha's tears are changed tastes bitter
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Although own play evades the full import of this complicated association, Myrrha's name means that it cannot be escaped entirely - especially since Ovid's story of Myrrha's incest poses a potential reciprocal to the nightmare Byron invents for
Sardanapalus, of sympathy with the son who is the
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incest is sanctioned by reproductive necessity; because it lacks consequences, this story is not a socially recognized narrative paradigm for incest. In the cases of both Lot's daughters and Myrrha, the daughter's seduction of the father has to be covert. While other incest configurations -
742:. Doll suggests that both Ovid's and Proulx' main concerns are civilization and its discontents and that their use of images of nature uncovers similar understandings of what is "natural" when it comes to who and how one should love. On the subject of Ovidâs writing about love Doll states:
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his monarchical position. When describing the act of incest Dryden uses a monster metaphor. Those lines are suggested as aimed at
William III who invaded England from the Netherlands and whose presence Dryden describes as a curse or a punishment, according to Lee. A little further on the
923:(1603), it has been suggested that he has made another reference. In act 5, scene 2 the main character Othello compares himself to a myrrh tree with its constant stream of tears (Myrrha's tears). The reference is justified in the way that it draws inspiration from Book X of Ovid's
105:. Myrrha falls in love with her father and tricks him into sexual intercourse. After discovering her identity, Cinyras draws his sword and pursues Myrrha. She flees across Arabia and, after nine months, turns to the gods for help. They take pity on her and transform her into a
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flower: "She crops the stalk, and in the breach appears, Green dropping sap, which she compares to tears." It has been suggested that these plant juices being compared to tears are a parallel to Myrrha's tears being the drops of myrrh exuding from the myrrh tree.
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as being that her sin is so unnatural and unlawful that she is forced to abandon human society and simultaneously she loses her identity. Her madness in Hell prevents even basic communication which attests to her being contemptuous of the social order in life.
168:, with the ensuing transformation to tree as a silencing punishment. It has been suggested that the taboo of incest marks the difference between culture and nature and that Ovid's version of Myrrha showed this. A translation of Ovid's Myrrha, by English poet
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in nature a father-daughter relationship is not unnatural, but it is in human society. On this Doll concludes that "Nature follows no laws. There is no such thing as "natural law"". Still, Ovid distances himself in three steps from the horrifying story:
988:. At a more abstract level Myrrha is the desire for freedom driving those who feel trapped or bound, as well as being the incarnation of Byron's dream of romantic love. Byron knew the story of the mythical Myrrha, if not directly through Ovid's
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The works of
Flavius Josephus: the learned and authentic Jewish historian and celebrated warrior. With three dissertations, concerning Jesus Christ, John the Baptist, James the Just, God's command to Abraham, & c. and explanatory notes and
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story took place (Cyprus). By distancing himself, Doll writes, Ovid lures his audience to keep listening. First then does Ovid begin telling the story describing Myrrha, her father and their relationship, which Doll compares to the mating of
545:; however, she is discovered by her nurse, in whom she confides. The nurse tries to make Myrrha suppress the infatuation, but later agrees to help Myrrha into her father's bed if she promises that she will not try to kill herself again.
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commented on Ravel's failures at winning the competition: "Ravel's repeated failure to win the Prix de Rome, the most coveted prize for young composers in France at the turn of the 20th century, has become part of musical folklore."
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The myth of Myrrha has been interpreted in various ways. The transformation of Myrrha in Ovid's version has been interpreted as a punishment for her breaking the social rules through her incestuous relationship with her father. Like
718:'s theories and psychoanalysis this is shown in Ovid's version of the myth of Myrrha. When the girl has been gripped by desire, she laments her humanity, for if she and her father were animals, there would be no bar to their union.
701:. They live with their father in an isolated cave and because their mother is dead they decide to befuddle Lot's mind with wine and seduce him in order to keep the family alive through him. Nancy Miller comments on the two myths:
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and the counterfeiters suffer dreadful diseases, Myrrha's being madness. Myrrha's suffering in the tenth bolgia indicates her most serious sin was not incest but deceit. Diana Glenn interprets the symbolism in Myrrha's
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Scientific names may change over time as animals are reclassified and the current standard scientific name for the married underwing is Catocala nuptialias. Catocala myrrha is a scientific synonym of Catocala
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To most a monarch was God's earthly representative, chosen by Him for the benefit of His people. For men to meddle in that choice was to tamper with the divine order, the inevitable price of which was chaos.
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Over several verses, Ovid depicts the psychic struggle Myrrha faces between her sexual desire for her father and the social shame she would face for acting on it. Sleepless, and losing all hope, she attempts
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is mentioned, wherein the main character, Cinyras, is to be slain along with his daughter Myrrha, and "a great deal of fictitious blood was shed". No further details are given about the plot of this play.
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as a whole". He further writes: "The inescapability of desire makes Bidart's long story of submission to it a kind of affirmation. Rather than aberrant, the Ovidian characters come to feel exemplary".
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Over the centuries Myrrha, the girl, and myrrh, the fragrance, have been linked etymologically. Myrrh was precious in the ancient world, and was used for embalming, medicine, perfume, and incense. The
1372:" and depicted a nude woman sitting on a rectangular pedestal. It was an outdoor project in Bryant Park, and the skin of the sculpture was made of perforated steel. Inside was a visible skeleton of
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was known to the Greeks from around the sixth century B.C., but it is unquestionable that they became aware of it through contact with Cyprus. Around this time, the cult of Adonis is noted in the
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was not to blame for Myrrha's incestuous love for her father, Cinyras; he comments that hating one's father is a crime, but that Myrrha's love was a greater crime, and blames it instead on the
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575:. Afraid of death and tired of life, and pregnant as well, she begged the gods for a solution, and was transformed into the myrrh tree, with the sap thereof representing her tears. Later,
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the word Adonis could mean both "perfume" and "lover" and likewise Adonis is both the perfume made from the aromatic drops of myrrh as well as the human lover who seduces two goddesses.
608:, written around the 1st century B.C., Apollodorus tells of three possible parentages for Adonis. In the first he states that Cinyras arrived in Cyprus with a few followers and founded
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and includes excerpts from the volume that "move in and out of the music as though in a dream, or perhaps Myrrhaâs memory of the events that shaped her fate," as described by Kuster.
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That Myrrha is transformed into a myrrh tree has also been interpreted to have influenced the character of Adonis. Being the child of both a woman and a tree he is a split person. In
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in the 6th century B.C., myrrh is referenced seven times, making the Song of Solomon the passage in the Old Testament referring to myrrh the most, often with erotic overtones. In the
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when naming minor planets was standard custom at the time when 381 Myrrha was discovered. It was the general opinion that using numbers instead might lead to unnecessary confusion.
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by Ovid as one of the top ten stories of incestuous love ever. It complimented the myth for being more disturbing than any of the other incestuous relationships depicted in the
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681:, the sun god, over some unclear insult, which might reflect the role the Sun has in the myrrh's production, but nevertheless this version was far from being a popular one.
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3313:"Ovid Illustrated: The Reception of Ovid's Metamorphoses in Image and Text - Abbé Banier's Ovid commentary Englished from Ovid's Metamorphoses (Garth tr., Amsterdam, 1732)"
1510:. It was discovered and named on January 10, 1894 by A. Charlois at Nice. The mythical Myrrha inspired the name and her son, Adonis, is the name given to another asteroid,
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with "Myrrha, wicked and ungodly, yearning for the embrace of her father, Cinyras"; a metaphor, Claire Honess interprets as referring to the way Florence tries to "seduce"
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was the practice by the elite to take nubile young girls as lovers or mistresses, girls who could be as young as daughters. Such a practice was considered normal, natural.
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Reading the translation of the myth of Myrrha by Dryden as a comment on the political scene, states Lee, is partly justified by the characterization done by the historian
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mother-son, sibling - permit consensual agency, father-daughter incest does not; when the daughter displays transgressive sexual desire, the prohibitive father appears.
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as having engineered the tragic liaison. Critical interpretation of the myth has considered Myrrha's refusal of conventional sexual relations to have provoked her
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by Antoninus Liberalis, written somewhere in the 2nd or 3rd century A.D., the myth is set in Phoenicia, near Mount Lebanon. Here King Thias, son of Belus and
221:, a character named Myrrha appeared, whom critics interpreted as a symbol of Byron's dream of romantic love. The myth of Myrrha was one of 24 tales retold in
3335:"Ovid Illustrated: The Reception of Ovid's Metamorphoses in Image and Text - Preface of Garth Translation (London, 1717) and Banier-Garth (Amsterdam, 1732)"
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Adonis originally was a Phoenician god of fertility representing the spirit of vegetation. It is further speculated that he was an avatar of the version of
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1094:" that this translation, along with several others, can be interpreted as a subtle comment on the political scene of the late seventeenth-century England.
1253:(1909). Suffering from being monotonic, the final showdown between father and daughter, the critics commented, was the only part really making an impact.
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at the Getty Center in Los Angeles, California which lasted from December 16, 2008 through May 3, 2009. Normally the painting is exhibited in the
1304:. The illustration of Myrrha depicts Myrrha's deceiving her father as well as her fleeing from him. In 1717 in London, a Latin-English edition of
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In her essay "What Nature Allows the Jealous Laws Forbid" literary critic Mary Aswell Doll compares the love between the two male protagonists of
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remains Alaleona's most ambitious composition and though the music tended to be "eclectic and uneven", it showed "technical enterprise".
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In Ovidâs work no love is "taboo" unless it arises out of a need for power and control. A widespread instance for the latter during the
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the substance is famously associated with the birth of Christ when the magi presented their gifts of "gold, frankincense, and myrrh".
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Myrrh is a bitter-tasting, aromatic, yellow to reddish brown gum. It is obtained from small thorny flowering trees of the genus
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who fell in love with her brother, Myrrha is transformed and rendered voiceless making her unable to break the taboo of incest.
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Incest would likely have been categorized as a "carnal sin" by Dante which would have earned her a place in Hell's 2nd circle.
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3545:'Zwei â dieser seltenen Art aus dem Erdschias-Gebiet' Translation:Two males of these rare species from the Erciyes region.
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show that Ovid was more interested in questioning how laws interfered with people's lives than writing epic tales like
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tree after having intercourse with her father, and gave birth to Adonis in tree form. Although the tale of Adonis has
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Iconoclastic departures: Mary Shelley after Frankenstein: essays in honor of the bicentenary of Mary Shelley's birth
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Beccaloni, G.; Scoble, M.; Kitching, I.; Simonsen, T.; Robinson, G.; Pitkin, B.; Hine, A.; Lyal, C., eds. (2003).
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is a purely narrative poem and Ovid leaves his cynicism behind to reveal a sympathetic insight in human emotions.
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move in and out of the music as though in a dream, or perhaps Myrrha's memory of the events that shaped her fate
3171:"Alaleona: Mirra: Mazzola-Gavezzeni/ Gertseva/ Malagnini/ Ferrari/ Chorus and Orchestra of Radio France/ Valcuh"
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is not narrated by Ovid, but rather by the characters in the stories. The myth of Myrrha and Cinyras is sung by
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Doll, Mary Aswell (2006). "What Nature Allows the Jealous Laws Forbid: The Cases of Myrrha and Ennis del Mar".
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Doll, Mary Aswell (2006). "What Nature Allows the Jealous Laws Forbid: The Cases of Myrrha and Ennis del Mar".
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is the father of all and it is also implied that the city in that way rejects her true husband, the Emperor.
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Solomon's Vineyard: Literary and Linguistic Studies in the Song of Songs (Ancient Israel and Its Literature)
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bilingual translation by Johann Posthius was published, featuring the woodcuts of renowned German engraver
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In the Bible, myrrh is referenced as one of the most desirable fragrances, and though mentioned alongside
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In post-classical times, Myrrha has had widespread influence in Western culture. She was mentioned in the
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James Richard Ellis has argued that the incest taboo is fundamental to a civilized society. Building on
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to write a love-and-erotica themed concert. The concert was inspired by the myth of Myrrha in Ovid's
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Ovid spoke in his own person in his previous works where he was reputed as a witty and cynical man.
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It is not known exactly how many nights the affair lasted, but a source suggests only three nights.
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and featured Myrrha as a tree delivering Adonis while surrounded by women. In 1857 French engraver
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commits suicide. In chapter 4, Mathilda makes a direct allusion: "I chanced to say that I thought
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warning to the audience that this is a myth of great horror, especially to fathers and daughters:
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Lee notes the phonetic similarity of the names. If you switch the vowels "Myrrha" becomes "Mary".
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The myth of Myrrha is closely linked to that of her son, Adonis, which has been easier to trace.
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in 1700, has been interpreted as a metaphor for British politics of the time, linking Myrrha to
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The compact edition of the Oxford English dictionary: complete text reproduced micrographically
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Doll remarks that the union of Cupid and Psyche is a metaphor for the union of love and soul.
961:
her. Himes suggests that the trees can be seen as a parallel to Ovidâs metamorphosed Myrrha.
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4497:. Aldine House, Bedford Street, London W.C.2: J. M. Dent & Sons Ltd. pp. 727â755.
2943:
1819:
E.g. from a love letter written by a courtesan to her lover: "My perfume, my tender Adonis"
109:
tree. While in plant form, Myrrha gives birth to Adonis. According to legend, the aromatic
5762:
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1765:, which is used when describing the madness of erotic passion. He uses it when describing
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roots, it is uncertain where the myth of Myrrha emerged from, though it was probably from
79:
1321:
1205:
836:
247:
3891:
3209:
2836:. Vol. 10 (15th ed.). U.S.A.: EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica, Inc. 2003. p. 450.
274:
A possible route for the Myrrha myth's spread: the red is certain, the orange uncertain.
5984:
5928:
5877:
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5681:
5671:
5268:
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1940:. Vol. 8 (15th ed.). U.S.A.: EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica, Inc. 2003. p. 467.
1313:
1234:
889:
722:
638:
406:
341:
315:
239:
3264:
1479:). There are two main varieties of myrrh: bisabol and herabol. Bisabol is produced by
634:
262:. She was also the inspiration for several species' scientific names and an asteroid.
6409:
6394:
6325:
4952:
4832:
4757:
4294:
4078:
4061:
McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of world drama: an international reference work in 5 volumes
4029:
3530:
3368:"Captured Emotions: Baroque Painting in Bologna, 1575-1725 Opens at the Getty Museum"
3287:"Ovid Illustrated: The Reception of Ovid's Metamorphoses in Image and Text - Fab. X.
3040:
1447:
1405:
1401:
1265:
1201:
1130:
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Dante had already shown his familiarity with the myth of Myrrha in a prior letter to
849:
715:
437:
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1688:
This is considered a possible reference to temple prostitution connected with the
1636:
According to Ovid Pygmalion was Myrrha's great-grandfather: Pygmalion's daughter,
805:
One of the earliest recordings of a play inspired by the myth of Myrrha is in the
4156:
2373:
1167:
250:
chose to depict Myrrha in Hell as a part of his series of engravings for Dante's
6243:
5706:
5631:
5102:
4453:
Park, Edwards; Taylor, Samuel (1858). Edwards A. Park; Samuel H. Taylor (eds.).
4252:
1740:
is often associated with the daughter of an Athenian king who was taken away by
1675:
is referred to as Apollodorus, but see discussion of historicity of the author:
1511:
1476:
1463:
1373:
1075:
1067:
873:
628:
548:
351:
332:
169:
1101:
is suggested as being a critique of the political settlement that followed the
1038:, which was another retelling of the myth of Myrrha as it was presented in the
972:
published in 1821 and produced in 1834 is set in Assyria, 640 B.C., under King
126:, and the story was the subject of the most famous work (now lost) of the poet
6294:
6268:
6213:
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6049:
5696:
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5097:
5032:
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4732:
3887:
3032:
1529:
1507:
1471:
1184:
1014:
471:
of Ovid has become one of the most influential poems by writers in Latin. The
228:
218:
4051:
1054:
Myrrha - or Smyrna - is also mentioned in André Aciman's 2019 novel Find Me.
1027:
1997 and being adapted to the stage in 1999, starring Sirine Saba as Myrrha.
6371:
6109:
5948:
5686:
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1790:
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of Ovid, due to their using the same source for their individual works: the
1293:
1233:. The libretto drew on the legend of Myrrha while the music was inspired by
864:
649:
307:
287:
232:
161:
3265:"Ovid Illustrated: The Reception of Ovid's Metamorphoses in Image and Text"
1611:
4589:
3913:
A Brief Introduction to the Old Testament: The Hebrew Bible in Its Context
763:: here the lovemaking occurs in complete darkness and only the initiator (
587:
The myth of Myrrha has been chronicled in several other works than Ovid's
231:. In art, Myrrha's seduction of her father has been illustrated by German
6248:
6228:
6099:
6094:
6084:
5989:
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5112:
5037:
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4997:
4897:
4837:
4777:
4697:
4682:
4207:
The Metamorphoses of Antoninus Liberalis: A translation with a commentary
4148:
3539:] (in German). Vol. 20. Wien, Naturhistorisches Museum. p.
1737:
1724:
1496:
1361:
1292:
of Ovid has been illustrated by several artists through time. In 1563 in
885:
867:, in the tenth bolgia (ditch). Here she and other falsifiers such as the
820:
572:
568:
557:
322:
3397:"Object list: Captured Emotions: Baroque Painting in Bologna, 1575â1725"
6366:
6299:
6019:
6004:
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5923:
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1794:
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1500:
1419:
1009:
In 1997 the myth of Myrrha and Cinyras was one of 24 tales from Ovid's
919:
868:
542:
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311:
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110:
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4982:
4882:
4822:
4782:
1806:
This fate of Myrrha's father is also accounted for by Hyginus in his
1797:, but there is no evidence that this Hippolyte is related in any way.
1766:
1741:
1697:
1637:
1515:
1351:(English: Dresden State Art Collections) in Germany as a part of the
691:
678:
620:
609:
564:
563:
Thereafter Myrrha walked in exile for nine months, past the palms of
534:
481:
476:
385:
326:
299:
283:
165:
157:
98:
91:
75:
3970:
Sexuality and citizenship: metamorphosis in Elizabethan erotic verse
1328:, the depiction of Myrrha showing her in the eighth circle of Hell.
1175:
A rendition of the piano reduction of Sousa's 1876 "Myrrha Gavotte".
384:, but, ultimately, the word is of Semitic origin, with roots in the
373:, all are synonymous Latin words for the tree substance). The Latin
3810:. Translated by Hard, Robin. US: Oxford University Press. pp.
3695:. International center for research in agroforestry. Archived from
1364:
created a sculpture based on Doré's illustration of Myrrha for the
6340:
6009:
5933:
5867:
5832:
5827:
5757:
5499:
5489:
5479:
5223:
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1415:
1383:
1079:
830:
764:
547:
530:
486:
359:
346:
331:
190:
106:
83:
4275:
Figs, dates, laurel, and myrrh: plants of the Bible and the Quran
1506:
A large asteroid, measuring 124 kilometres (77 mi) is named
980:, with Sardanapalus as Byron's alter ego, Zarina as Byron's wife
5168:
4947:
4942:
4529:(1997). Conger, Syndy; Frank, Frederick; O'Dea, Gregory (eds.).
4419:
4397:
4109:. Lawrence, Kansas: University of Kansas Publications. pp.
3673:"LepIndex - The Global Lepidoptera Names Index for taxon myrrha"
2515:
2222:
Stokes, Jamie (2009). "Yemenis: nationality (people of Yemen)".
1217:
dramatic sentiment". Musical critic Andrew Clements writing for
893:
816:
619:
For the second possible parentage of Adonis, Apollodorus quotes
522:
123:
4614:
1097:
The translation of the myth of Myrrha as it appeared in Ovid's
4606:
The Warburg Institute Iconographic Database (images of Myrrha)
4338:
Onions, Charles; Friedrichsen, George; Burchfield, R. (1966).
3764:. Translated by Zimmerman, Seth. iUniverse. pp. vii-210.
3240:"New Music From American Composers Orchestra at Carnegie Hall"
1260:
More recently, Kristen Kuster created a choral orchestration,
1090:. Literary critic Anthony W. Lee notes in his essay "Dryden's
65:
51:
1962:
1149:
4448:. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press. 1971. p. 1888.
3987:
Gleckner, Robert F. (1997). "'A Problem Few Dare Imitate':
3573:(1414). Field Museum of Natural History: 12. Archived from
776:
named Myrrha's relationship with her father as depicted in
3991:
and 'Effeminate Character'". In Beatty, Bernard G. (ed.).
1192:
In music, Myrrha was the subject of an 1876 band piece by
677:
In a rare version, Myrrha's curse was inflicted on her by
19:
This article is about the Greek myth. For other uses, see
4457:. Vol. 15. Allen, Morrill and Wardwell. p. 212.
4277:. Portland, Oregon: Timber Press, Inc. pp. 194â200.
2224:
Encyclopedia of the Peoples of Africa and the Middle East
738:(1997) with the love Myrrha has for her father in Ovid's
697:
Myrrha has also been thematically linked to the story of
152:, with major variations depicting Myrrha's father as the
4036:. The Hamlyn Publishing Group Limited. pp. 94â132.
1212:. Caplet finished first over Ravel who was third in the
116:
The most familiar form of the myth was recounted in the
3019:
Lee, Anthony W. (2004). "Dryden's Cinyras and Myrrha".
2995:
Hammer, Langdon (1997-11-24). "Poetry and Embodiment".
1810:, though not in the same story as the rest of the myth.
591:. Among the scholars who recounted it are Apollodorus,
2763:"Mathilda, Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley - Introduction"
2522:. New York: Barnes & Noble Classics. p. xxx.
4601:
The myth of Myrrha retold in comic, by Glynnis Fawkes
4535:. Fairleigh Dickinson University Press. p. 362.
4085:. Berkeley: Oxford University Press. pp. 21â22.
1640:, was the mother of Cinyras, who was Myrrha's father.
1339:
depicted Myrrha as a tree while delivering Adonis in
1070:
translated the myth of Myrrha for political purposes.
4319:
Noegel, Scott B.; Rendsburg, Gary A. (29 Oct 2009).
2004:
Casson, Lionel (December 1986). "Points of origin".
884:, which he wrote on 17 April 1311. Here he compares
6359:
6318:
6287:
5967:
5916:
5730:
5584:
5523:
5457:
5141:
4655:
4648:
4178:
Planets and their atmospheres: origin and evolution
2605:
2603:
623:, who postulates that Adonis could be the child of
4293:
4251:
4175:
3124:
3122:
1931:
1929:
892:away from Henry VII. It is incestuous because the
863:, where Dante sees her soul being punished in the
4231:McGann, Jerome J. (2002). James Soderholm (ed.).
4012:Dante's reforming mission and women in the Comedy
3439:Heller Anderson, Susan; David Bird (1984-08-14).
2671:
2669:
2259:
2257:
1773:uses it when describing the relationship between
1436:, the club beak, is a butterfly native to India.
1376:. When finished, the sculpture was 29 feet tall.
336:Myrrh, the precious embalming resin of antiquity.
3932:The gardens of Adonis: spices in Greek mythology
3915:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 394.
2443:
2441:
2226:. Vol. 1. Infobase Publishing. p. 745.
1229:'s only opera, premiering in 1920, was entitled
4323:. Society of Biblical Literature. p. 184.
4250:Miller, Nancy K.; Tougaw, Jason Daniel (2002).
4162:. Armstrong and Plaskitt, and Plaskitt & Co
3337:. University of Virginia Electronic Text Center
3315:. University of Virginia Electronic Text Center
3293:. University of Virginia Electronic Text Center
3267:. University of Virginia Electronic Text Center
2307:
2305:
2303:
2022:
1793:is also the name of the legendary queen of the
409:" as well as referring to the plant. Regarding
4361:. Courier Dover Publications. pp. 35â36.
3934:. Princeton University Press. pp. 63â64.
3014:
3012:
3010:
3008:
3006:
2990:
2988:
2590:
2588:
2322:
2320:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2197:
1987:
1985:
1983:
1475:, which is a part of the incense-tree family (
1466:(moths and butterflies) with the myrrha name.
788:in his own mind. This would be similar to how
631:. He elaborates no further on this statement.
529:and Queen Cenchreis of Cyprus. Ovid says that
517:believe also in the punishment that followed.
4626:
4254:Extremities: trauma, testimony, and community
3532:Annalen des Naturhistorischen Museums in Wien
3289:Myrrha changed to a tree; the Birth of Adonis
3194:C.G. Waterhouse, John. "Alaleona, Domenico".
2620:
2618:
2290:
2288:
1893:
1891:
1889:
1887:
1601:The word "frankincense" means "fine incense".
1105:. The wife of the leader of this revolution,
1078:published his translations of myths by Ovid,
130:. Several alternate versions appeared in the
8:
4379:The Cambridge guide to literature in English
3972:. University of Toronto Press. p. 191.
3930:Detienne, Marcel (1994). Janet Lloyd (ed.).
3853:. Oxford University Press. pp. 58â187.
2909:"What's the Latin for 'the Brookside vice'?"
2612:, pp. 205â210 (canto XXX, verses 34-48)
2502:
2490:
2432:
2428:
2426:
2209:
2188:
2176:
2172:
2170:
2161:
2149:
2137:
2125:
2113:
2090:
2088:
2086:
2084:
2082:
2080:
2078:
2076:
1454:is a synonym for a species of moth known as
1392:is linked to Myrrha in its scientific name,
238:, her tree-metamorphosis by French engraver
101:relationship between Myrrha and her father,
6416:Metamorphoses into trees in Greek mythology
3597:"Catocala: Classification and Common Names"
3466:"Checklist of Beetles of the British Isles"
2834:The New EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica: MicropĂŠdia
2748:
2699:
2687:
2263:
2248:
2236:
1938:The New EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica: MicropĂŠdia
4652:
4633:
4619:
4611:
4340:The Oxford dictionary of English etymology
3716:
3557:Gall, Lawrence F; Hawks, David C. (1990).
3537:Museum of Natural History of Vienna annual
2557:"Ten of the best incestuous relationships"
1974:
1963:Onions, Friedrichsen & Burchfield 1966
1324:made a series of illustrations to Dante's
1316:. The illustration of Myrrha was entitled
254:. In music, she has appeared in pieces by
4174:Lewis, John S.; Prinn, Ronald G. (1984).
4063:. Vol. 4. McGraw-Hill. p. 123.
3649:Catalogue of Life - 2010 Annual Checklist
3354:
3156:
2794:. Oxford University Press, 1990 cited in
2675:
2660:
2648:
2636:
2609:
2326:
2311:
2294:
1991:
1671:Following customary usage, the author of
1268:in 2006. Kuster stated that the idea for
1264:, written in 2004 and first performed at
1133:on the events of the revolution of 1688:
927:, just like his previously written poem,
4556:Watson, Owen (1976). Owen Watson (ed.).
4342:. Oxford University Press. p. 600.
3993:The plays of Lord Byron: critical essays
3953:. Vol. 1. McGraw-Hill. p. 38.
3872:. Alfred Music Publishing. p. 236.
3786:. Translated by Honess, Claire E. MHRA.
3740:
3728:
2999:. Katrina vanden Heuvel. pp. 32â34.
2894:
2882:
2594:
2579:
2478:
2447:
2406:
1444:Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-SchÀffer
1442:is a rare species of butterfly named by
1357:(English: Old Masters Picture Gallery).
1061:
633:
579:freed the newborn Adonis from the tree.
452:
424:, it is usually more expensive. Several
413:, the word is a Greek dialectic form of
269:
27:
4404:. Penguin Books Ltd. pp. 232â238.
3951:McGraw-Hill encyclopedia of world drama
3784:Dante Alighieri: four political letters
3065:
2968:"THE INFORMATION on; 'Tales from Ovid'"
2846:
2807:
2795:
2761:Whitaker, Jessica Menzo Russel (2002).
2338:
2275:
1883:
1850:Drop tears as fast as the Arabian trees
1846:Othello: "...of one whose subdued eyes,
1594:
4510:
4210:. London: Routledge. pp. 93â202.
4136:
4126:
3870:John Philip Sousa: American Phenomenon
3837:
3827:
3693:"Species identity - Commiphora myrrha"
3625:Butterflies and Moths of North America
3441:"The See-Through Woman Of Bryant Park"
3053:
2870:
2597:, p. 384 (Book XIX, chapter 1.13)
2034:
1950:
1920:
1897:
1182:
113:of the myrrh tree are Myrrha's tears.
4464:Life and Reminiscence of Gustave Doré
4300:. Cornell University Press. pp.
4296:Playing with time: Ovid and the Fasti
4083:A Land of Liberty?: England 1689-1727
2858:
2819:
2624:
2459:
1514:. Using classical names like Myrrha,
7:
2736:
2724:
2723:Othello, V, II, 357-360 as cited in
2711:
2493:, pp. 228â245 (Book X, 143-739)
2212:, pp. 233â238 (Book X, 298-513)
2152:, pp. 231â245 (Book X, 243-739)
1491:, which produces the herabol myrrh.
1485:, an Arabian species similar to the
4466:. New York: Cassell & Co., Ltd.
4376:Ousby, Ian (1993). "Sardanapalus".
4292:Newlands, Carole Elizabeth (1995).
3559:"Systematics of Moths in the Genus
1370:Myrrha of the Post Industrial World
1312:and with plates of French engraver
298:". It is believed that the cult of
3621:"Attributes of Catocala nuptialis"
3527:Naturhistorisches Museum (Austria)
3507:The Global Lepidoptera Names Index
3471:. The Coleopterist. Archived from
3412:Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
3333:Kinney, Daniel; Elizabeth Styron.
3311:Kinney, Daniel; Elizabeth Styron.
3285:Kinney, Daniel; Elizabeth Styron.
3263:Kinney, Daniel; Elizabeth Styron.
2372:Forbes Irving, Paul M. C. (1990).
1848:Albeit unused to the melting mood,
1761:Antoninus Liberalis uses the verb
1736:BÄlos was a Greek name for Ba'al.
1349:Staatliche Kunstsammlungen Dresden
992:, then at least through Alfieri's
525:, Myrrha was the daughter of King
14:
4559:Longman modern English dictionary
4428:University of Massachusetts Press
1013:that were retold by English poet
1005:object of his mother's 'incest'.
5448:
5442:
5436:
4642:Metamorphoses in Greek mythology
4588:
4473:Dictionary of minor planet names
4258:. University of Illinois Press.
2907:Balmer, Josephine (1997-05-04).
2538:Journal of Curriculum Theorizing
2097:Journal of Curriculum Theorizing
1744:, the north wind. In Liberalis'
1568:List of Metamorphoses characters
1532:
1458:. In total the United Kingdom's
1183:Problems playing this file? See
1165:
1025:Whitbread Book Of The Year Award
917:In another work of Shakespeare,
648:For the third option, he quotes
428:passages refer to myrrh. In the
4422:(2003). Michael Simpson (ed.).
4273:Musselman, Lytton John (2007).
4204:(1992). Francis Celoria (ed.).
4010:Glenn, Diana (2008). "Myrrha".
3129:Clements, Andrew (2001-03-23).
2505:, p. 233 (Book X, 304-307)
2358:Commentary on Virgil's Eclogues
2191:, p. 233 (Book X, 311-315)
2179:, p. 233 (Book X, 300-303)
2140:, p. 232 (Book X, 296-298)
1272:came when she was asked by the
552:Myrrha's flight from her father
4382:. Cambridge University Press.
4235:. Cambridge University Press.
4059:Hochman, Stanley, ed. (1984).
3995:. Liverpool University Press.
3807:The Library of Greek Mythology
3762:The Inferno of Dante Alighieri
3669:Natural History Museum, London
2266:, p. 131 (Book III, 14.4)
2251:, p. 131 (Book III, 14.3)
1610:Myrrh is not mentioned in the
507:after he has told the myth of
1:
6441:Princesses in Greek mythology
4400:(1971). Mary M. Innes (ed.).
4103:(1960). Mary A. Grant (ed.).
3968:Ellis, James Richard (2003).
2378:. Oxford, New York, Toronto:
2341:, p. 162 (No. CCXLII in
1308:was published, translated by
984:, and Myrrha as his mistress
599:. All three versions differ.
82:. She was transformed into a
4493:(1932). "Venus and Adonis".
4475:. Springer. pp. 4â372.
4014:. Troubador Publishing Ltd.
3238:Kozinn, Allan (2006-05-05).
3215:American Composers Orchestra
2518:(2005). F. J. Miller (ed.).
2375:Metamorphosis in Greek Myths
1368:. The sculpture was titled "
1274:American Composers Orchestra
811:, written in 93 A.D. by the
16:Character in Greek mythology
4462:Roosevelt, Blanche (1885).
4182:. Academic Press. pp.
3949:Eggenberger, David (1972).
3911:Coogan, Michael D. (2009).
2555:Mullan, John (2008-04-10).
2278:, p. 61 (No. LVIII in
2023:Noegel & Rendsburg 2009
1354:GemÀldegalerie Alte Meister
1208:each wrote cantatas titled
1057:
839:, illustration for Dante's
792:theory functions socially.
6482:
5434:
4471:Schmadel, Lutz D. (2003).
3198:. Oxford University Press.
3169:Ashley, Tim (2005-04-08).
2702:, p. 755 (stanza 196)
1088:Fables, Ancient and Modern
66:
52:
18:
6390:
4424:The Metamorphoses of Ovid
4402:The Metamorphoses of Ovid
4357:Orenstein, Arbie (1991).
3868:Bierley, Paul E. (2001).
3516:Retrieved April 21, 2018.
3139:. Guardian News and Media
3033:10.1080/00144940409597201
2690:, p. 732 (stanza 34)
1563:Incest in popular culture
1450:in south-eastern Turkey.
1058:John Dryden's translation
193:, was an inspiration for
6446:Metamorphoses characters
4517:: CS1 maint: location (
4034:Larousse World Mythology
2433:Miller & Tougaw 2002
2329:, p. 93 (No. XXXIV)
1337:Marcantonio Franceschini
1000:and the myth of Myrrha:
467:Published in 8 A.D. the
246:, while French engraver
244:Marcantonio Franceschini
201:, and was alluded to in
33:Marcantonio Franceschini
6461:Asia in Greek mythology
4359:Ravel: man and musician
3893:Sardanapalus: a tragedy
3888:Byron, George Gordon N.
3849:Bate, Jonathan (1994).
3131:"Classical CD releases"
2792:The Mary Shelley Reader
2520:The Metamorphoses: Ovid
2380:Oxford University Press
1428:Myrrha octodecimguttata
1394:Myrrha octodecimguttata
808:Antiquities of the Jews
448:
21:Myrrha (disambiguation)
3717:Lewis & Prinn 1984
3512:Natural History Museum
3210:"Myrrha in the Making"
1975:Park & Taylor 1858
1713:have parallels to the
1460:Natural History Museum
1397:
1154:
1140:
1071:
1030:In 1997 American poet
1007:
847:Myrrha appears in the
844:
770:In 2008 the newspaper
752:
708:
645:
612:, and that he married
553:
519:
464:
337:
275:
40:
4420:Ovidius Naso, Publius
4398:Ovidius Naso, Publius
4233:Byron and romanticism
4101:Hyginus, Gaius Julius
3500:Cupido myrrha
2516:Ovidius Naso, Publius
1852:Their medicinal gum".
1709:Antoninus Liberalis'
1583:Nyctimene (mythology)
1422:beetles, such as the
1387:
1153:
1135:
1123:Convention Parliament
1074:In 1700 English poet
1065:
1017:in his poetical work
1002:
865:eighth circle of Hell
834:
823:. A tragedy entitled
744:
703:
637:
551:
514:
503:in the tenth book of
456:
335:
273:
97:The myth details the
31:
6431:Mythological rapists
5863:Menippe and Metioche
4597:at Wikimedia Commons
4562:. Longman. pp.
4491:Shakespeare, William
4430:. pp. 373â376.
4202:Liberalis, Antoninus
4106:The Myths of Hyginus
3851:Shakespeare and Ovid
3464:A. G., Duff (2008).
3404:J. Paul Getty Museum
2058:Song of Solomon 5:13
1769:' love as well, and
1700:Aphrodite in Cyprus.
1548:The Freudian Coverup
1408:reference the myth.
1345:J. Paul Getty Museum
1240:Pelléas et Mélisande
790:The Freudian Coverup
571:, until she reached
434:Babylonian captivity
377:originated from the
266:Origin and etymology
242:and Italian painter
74:), is the mother of
6456:Helios in mythology
6015:Baucis and Philemon
5388:Tyrrhenian pirates
4495:Histories and poems
2047:Song of Solomon 5:5
1341:The Birth of Adonis
1318:The Birth of Adonis
1103:Glorious Revolution
970:George Gordon Byron
907:William Shakespeare
643:The Birth of Adonis
597:Antoninus Liberalis
358:) derives from the
310:, though under the
150:Antoninus Liberalis
37:The Birth of Adonis
6426:Deeds of Aphrodite
5883:Pyramus and Thisbe
5768:Arethusa (Boeotia)
3445:The New York Times
3372:Art Knowledge News
3357:, pp. 212â227
3244:The New York Times
3196:Grove Music Online
2885:, pp. 223â224
2873:, pp. 142â150
2474:Palatine Anthology
1994:, pp. 194â197
1727:(2nd century B.C.)
1677:pseudo-Apollodorus
1558:Incest in folklore
1439:Polyommatus myrrha
1398:
1243:(1902) as well as
1155:
1092:Cinyras and Myrrha
1072:
845:
735:Brokeback Mountain
646:
567:and the fields of
554:
465:
462:Myrrha and Cinyras
338:
276:
41:
6451:Cypriot mythology
6403:
6402:
5778:Arethusa (Ithaca)
5585:Inanimate objects
5432:
5431:
4858:Cycnus of Liguria
4853:Cycnus of Colonae
4843:Cycnus of Aetolia
4708:Agrius and Oreius
4593:Media related to
4573:978-0-582-55512-9
4542:978-0-8386-3684-8
4482:978-3-540-00238-3
4455:Bibliotheca Sacra
4437:978-1-55849-399-5
4389:978-0-521-44086-8
4368:978-0-486-26633-6
4349:978-0-19-861112-7
4330:978-1-58983-422-4
4311:978-0-8014-3080-0
4284:978-0-88192-855-6
4265:978-0-252-07054-9
4242:978-0-521-00722-1
4217:978-0-415-06896-3
4193:978-0-12-446580-0
4149:Josephus, Flavius
4092:978-0-19-925100-1
4070:978-0-07-079169-5
4043:978-0-600-02366-1
4021:978-1-906510-23-7
4002:978-0-85323-891-1
3979:978-0-8020-8735-5
3960:978-0-07-079567-9
3941:978-0-691-00104-3
3922:978-0-19-533272-8
3879:978-0-7579-0612-1
3860:978-0-19-818324-2
3821:978-0-19-283924-4
3793:978-0-947623-70-8
3771:978-0-595-28090-2
3645:"Catocala myrrha"
2940:Costa Book Awards
2503:Ovidius Naso 1971
2491:Ovidius Naso 1971
2210:Ovidius Naso 1971
2189:Ovidius Naso 1971
2177:Ovidius Naso 1971
2162:Ovidius Naso 2003
2150:Ovidius Naso 1971
2138:Ovidius Naso 1971
2126:Ovidius Naso 1971
2114:Ovidius Naso 1971
1456:married underwing
1331:In 1690, Italian
1227:Domenico Alaleona
1225:Italian composer
1194:John Philip Sousa
1170:
1107:William of Orange
1066:The English poet
882:Emperor Henry VII
60:), also known as
6473:
6466:Family of Adonis
5452:
5446:
5440:
4728:Alcyone and Ceyx
4653:
4635:
4628:
4621:
4612:
4592:
4577:
4552:
4550:
4549:
4522:
4516:
4508:
4486:
4467:
4458:
4449:
4441:
4415:
4393:
4372:
4353:
4334:
4315:
4299:
4288:
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4227:
4225:
4224:
4197:
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4144:
4138:
4134:
4132:
4124:
4096:
4074:
4055:
4025:
4006:
3983:
3964:
3945:
3926:
3907:
3902:
3901:
3883:
3864:
3845:
3839:
3835:
3833:
3825:
3797:
3780:Alighieri, Dante
3775:
3758:Alighieri, Dante
3744:
3738:
3732:
3726:
3720:
3714:
3708:
3707:
3705:
3704:
3689:
3683:
3682:
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3656:
3655:
3641:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3617:
3611:
3610:
3608:
3607:
3601:P. E. I. R. T. A
3592:
3586:
3585:
3583:
3582:
3554:
3548:
3547:
3523:
3517:
3515:
3493:
3487:
3486:
3484:
3483:
3477:
3470:
3461:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3451:
3436:
3430:
3429:
3427:
3426:
3420:
3414:. Archived from
3401:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3383:
3374:. Archived from
3364:
3358:
3352:
3346:
3345:
3343:
3342:
3330:
3324:
3323:
3321:
3320:
3308:
3302:
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3273:
3272:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
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3235:
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3223:
3222:
3206:
3200:
3199:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3166:
3160:
3159:, pp. 35â36
3154:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3126:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3113:
3099:
3093:
3092:
3090:
3089:
3075:
3069:
3063:
3057:
3056:, pp. 21â22
3051:
3045:
3044:
3016:
3001:
3000:
2992:
2983:
2982:
2980:
2979:
2964:
2958:
2957:
2955:
2954:
2948:
2942:. Archived from
2937:
2929:
2923:
2922:
2920:
2919:
2904:
2898:
2892:
2886:
2880:
2874:
2868:
2862:
2856:
2850:
2844:
2838:
2837:
2832:"Sardanapalus".
2829:
2823:
2817:
2811:
2805:
2799:
2784:
2778:
2777:
2775:
2774:
2758:
2752:
2749:Eggenberger 1972
2746:
2740:
2734:
2728:
2721:
2715:
2709:
2703:
2700:Shakespeare 1932
2697:
2691:
2688:Shakespeare 1932
2685:
2679:
2678:, pp. 78â79
2673:
2664:
2658:
2652:
2646:
2640:
2634:
2628:
2627:, pp. 58â59
2622:
2613:
2607:
2598:
2592:
2583:
2577:
2571:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2552:
2546:
2545:
2533:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2494:
2488:
2482:
2469:
2463:
2457:
2451:
2450:, pp. 63â64
2445:
2436:
2430:
2421:
2419:Genesis 19:31-36
2416:
2410:
2404:
2398:
2397:
2369:
2363:
2352:
2346:
2336:
2330:
2324:
2315:
2309:
2298:
2292:
2283:
2273:
2267:
2264:Apollodorus 1998
2261:
2252:
2249:Apollodorus 1998
2246:
2240:
2237:Apollodorus 1998
2234:
2228:
2227:
2219:
2213:
2207:
2192:
2186:
2180:
2174:
2165:
2159:
2153:
2147:
2141:
2135:
2129:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2092:
2071:
2066:
2060:
2055:
2049:
2044:
2038:
2032:
2026:
2020:
2014:
2013:
2001:
1995:
1989:
1978:
1972:
1966:
1960:
1954:
1948:
1942:
1941:
1933:
1924:
1918:
1912:
1907:
1901:
1900:, pp. 94â95
1895:
1872:
1868:
1862:
1859:
1853:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1829:
1826:
1820:
1817:
1811:
1804:
1798:
1788:
1782:
1759:
1753:
1734:
1728:
1707:
1701:
1692:of Aphrodite or
1686:
1680:
1669:
1663:
1656:
1650:
1647:
1641:
1634:
1628:
1621:
1615:
1608:
1602:
1599:
1542:
1540:Mythology portal
1537:
1536:
1535:
1424:18-spot ladybird
1406:scientific names
1390:18-spot ladybird
1360:In 1984, artist
1172:
1171:
1152:
940:Vittorio Alfieri
929:Venus and Adonis
902:Venus and Adonis
835:Myrrha in Hell (
821:Flavius Josephus
761:Cupid and Psyche
325:, worshipped in
227:by English poet
199:Vittorio Alfieri
69:
68:
55:
54:
6481:
6480:
6476:
6475:
6474:
6472:
6471:
6470:
6436:Incestual abuse
6406:
6405:
6404:
6399:
6386:
6355:
6314:
6283:
5963:
5912:
5773:Arethusa (Elis)
5726:
5580:
5519:
5458:Base appearance
5453:
5447:
5441:
5428:
5279:Lycian peasants
5137:
4644:
4639:
4585:
4580:
4574:
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4200:
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4173:
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4153:William Whiston
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3079:"Maurice Ravel"
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2386:. p. 275.
2384:Clarendon Press
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1433:Libythea myrrha
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699:Lot's daughters
687:
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558:Ceres' festival
451:
446:
430:Song of Solomon
405:, all meaning "
304:Book of Ezekiel
268:
224:Tales from Ovid
176:and Cinyras to
80:Greek mythology
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5825:
5820:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5795:
5790:
5785:
5780:
5775:
5770:
5765:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5734:
5732:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5724:
5719:
5717:Teumessian fox
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5672:Lyco and Orphe
5669:
5664:
5659:
5654:
5649:
5644:
5639:
5634:
5629:
5624:
5619:
5614:
5609:
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5586:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5578:
5573:
5568:
5563:
5558:
5553:
5548:
5546:Cephalus' wife
5543:
5538:
5533:
5527:
5525:
5521:
5520:
5518:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5495:Mulberry fruit
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5461:
5459:
5455:
5454:
5435:
5433:
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5409:
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5399:
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5376:
5371:
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5331:
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5321:
5316:
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5306:
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5291:
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5211:
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5145:
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5065:
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5015:
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4955:
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4910:
4905:
4900:
4895:
4890:
4885:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4848:Cycnus of Ares
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4780:
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4770:
4765:
4760:
4755:
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4740:
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4715:
4710:
4705:
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4695:
4690:
4685:
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4665:
4659:
4657:
4650:
4646:
4645:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4630:
4623:
4615:
4609:
4608:
4603:
4598:
4584:
4583:External links
4581:
4579:
4578:
4572:
4553:
4541:
4523:
4503:
4487:
4481:
4468:
4459:
4450:
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4410:
4394:
4388:
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4367:
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4348:
4335:
4329:
4316:
4310:
4289:
4283:
4270:
4264:
4247:
4241:
4228:
4216:
4198:
4192:
4171:
4145:
4119:
4097:
4091:
4079:Hoppit, Julian
4075:
4069:
4056:
4042:
4030:Grimal, Pierre
4026:
4020:
4007:
4001:
3984:
3978:
3965:
3959:
3946:
3940:
3927:
3921:
3908:
3884:
3878:
3865:
3859:
3846:
3820:
3798:
3792:
3776:
3770:
3753:
3751:
3748:
3746:
3745:
3743:, pp. 4â5
3733:
3721:
3709:
3684:
3660:
3636:
3612:
3595:Oehlke, Bill.
3587:
3563:(Lepidoptera:
3549:
3518:
3488:
3456:
3431:
3388:
3359:
3355:Roosevelt 1885
3347:
3325:
3303:
3277:
3255:
3230:
3201:
3186:
3161:
3157:Orenstein 1991
3149:
3118:
3103:"André Caplet"
3094:
3070:
3058:
3046:
3027:(3): 141â144.
3021:The Explicator
3002:
2984:
2959:
2933:"Past Winners"
2924:
2899:
2887:
2875:
2863:
2851:
2839:
2824:
2812:
2800:
2779:
2769:. Gale Cengage
2753:
2741:
2729:
2716:
2704:
2692:
2680:
2676:Alighieri 2007
2665:
2661:Alighieri 2007
2653:
2649:Alighieri 2003
2641:
2637:Alighieri 2003
2629:
2614:
2610:Alighieri 2003
2599:
2584:
2572:
2547:
2528:
2507:
2495:
2483:
2464:
2452:
2437:
2422:
2411:
2399:
2392:
2364:
2347:
2331:
2327:Liberalis 1992
2316:
2312:Liberalis 1992
2299:
2295:Liberalis 1992
2284:
2268:
2253:
2241:
2229:
2214:
2193:
2181:
2166:
2154:
2142:
2130:
2118:
2106:
2072:
2061:
2050:
2039:
2027:
2015:
1996:
1992:Musselman 2007
1979:
1967:
1955:
1953:, p. 1888
1943:
1925:
1913:
1902:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1874:
1873:
1863:
1854:
1839:
1830:
1821:
1812:
1799:
1783:
1754:
1729:
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1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1544:
1543:
1527:
1524:
1499:, Arabia, and
1402:metamorphosing
1381:
1378:
1314:Bernard Picart
1285:
1282:
1235:Claude Debussy
1198:Myrrha Gavotte
1180:
1174:
1164:
1161:Myrrha Gavotte
1159:
1158:
1157:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1113:, daughter of
1086:in the volume
1059:
1056:
890:Pope Clement V
802:
799:
797:
794:
723:Ancient Greece
686:
685:Interpretation
683:
639:Bernard Picart
584:
583:Other versions
581:
450:
449:Ovid's version
447:
445:
442:
342:Modern English
267:
264:
240:Bernard Picart
211:. In the play
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6478:
6467:
6464:
6462:
6459:
6457:
6454:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6442:
6439:
6437:
6434:
6432:
6429:
6427:
6424:
6422:
6421:Deeds of Zeus
6419:
6417:
6414:
6413:
6411:
6396:
6395:Metamorphoses
6393:
6392:
6389:
6383:
6380:
6378:
6375:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6364:
6362:
6358:
6352:
6349:
6347:
6344:
6342:
6339:
6337:
6334:
6332:
6329:
6327:
6326:Cumaean Sibyl
6324:
6323:
6321:
6317:
6311:
6308:
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6301:
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5488:
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5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5294:Melian nymphs
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
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5119:
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5019:
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5011:
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4994:
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4914:
4911:
4909:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4884:
4881:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4871:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4806:
4804:
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4774:
4771:
4769:
4766:
4764:
4761:
4759:
4758:Arne Sithonis
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4734:
4731:
4729:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4719:
4716:
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4711:
4709:
4706:
4704:
4701:
4699:
4696:
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4689:
4686:
4684:
4681:
4679:
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4674:
4671:
4669:
4666:
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4661:
4660:
4658:
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4651:
4647:
4643:
4636:
4631:
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4622:
4617:
4616:
4613:
4607:
4604:
4602:
4599:
4596:
4591:
4587:
4586:
4582:
4575:
4569:
4565:
4561:
4560:
4554:
4544:
4538:
4534:
4533:
4528:
4527:Shelley, Mary
4524:
4520:
4514:
4506:
4504:0-679-64189-0
4500:
4496:
4492:
4488:
4484:
4478:
4474:
4469:
4465:
4460:
4456:
4451:
4447:
4443:
4439:
4433:
4429:
4425:
4421:
4417:
4413:
4411:1-4366-6586-8
4407:
4403:
4399:
4395:
4391:
4385:
4381:
4380:
4374:
4370:
4364:
4360:
4355:
4351:
4345:
4341:
4336:
4332:
4326:
4322:
4317:
4313:
4307:
4303:
4298:
4297:
4290:
4286:
4280:
4276:
4271:
4267:
4261:
4256:
4255:
4248:
4244:
4238:
4234:
4229:
4219:
4213:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4199:
4195:
4189:
4185:
4180:
4179:
4172:
4161:
4160:
4154:
4150:
4146:
4142:
4130:
4122:
4120:1-890482-93-5
4116:
4112:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4098:
4094:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4066:
4062:
4057:
4053:
4049:
4045:
4039:
4035:
4031:
4027:
4023:
4017:
4013:
4008:
4004:
3998:
3994:
3990:
3985:
3981:
3975:
3971:
3966:
3962:
3956:
3952:
3947:
3943:
3937:
3933:
3928:
3924:
3918:
3914:
3909:
3906:
3905:sardanapalus.
3895:
3894:
3889:
3885:
3881:
3875:
3871:
3866:
3862:
3856:
3852:
3847:
3843:
3831:
3823:
3817:
3813:
3809:
3808:
3803:
3799:
3795:
3789:
3785:
3781:
3777:
3773:
3767:
3763:
3759:
3755:
3754:
3749:
3742:
3741:Schmadel 2003
3737:
3734:
3731:, p. 372
3730:
3729:Schmadel 2003
3725:
3722:
3719:, p. 371
3718:
3713:
3710:
3699:on 2011-09-30
3698:
3694:
3688:
3685:
3674:
3670:
3664:
3661:
3650:
3646:
3640:
3637:
3626:
3622:
3616:
3613:
3602:
3598:
3591:
3588:
3577:on 2011-07-20
3576:
3572:
3568:
3566:
3562:
3553:
3550:
3546:
3542:
3538:
3534:
3533:
3528:
3522:
3519:
3513:
3509:
3508:
3503:
3501:
3492:
3489:
3478:on 2011-07-05
3474:
3467:
3460:
3457:
3446:
3442:
3435:
3432:
3421:on 2010-07-13
3417:
3413:
3409:
3405:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3378:on 2011-04-27
3377:
3373:
3369:
3363:
3360:
3356:
3351:
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3336:
3329:
3326:
3314:
3307:
3304:
3292:
3290:
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3278:
3266:
3259:
3256:
3245:
3241:
3234:
3231:
3227:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3205:
3202:
3197:
3190:
3187:
3176:
3172:
3165:
3162:
3158:
3153:
3150:
3138:
3137:
3132:
3125:
3123:
3119:
3108:
3104:
3098:
3095:
3084:
3080:
3074:
3071:
3068:, p. 236
3067:
3062:
3059:
3055:
3050:
3047:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3030:
3026:
3022:
3015:
3013:
3011:
3009:
3007:
3003:
2998:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2973:
2969:
2963:
2960:
2949:on 2009-12-29
2945:
2941:
2934:
2928:
2925:
2914:
2910:
2903:
2900:
2897:, p. 224
2896:
2895:Gleckner 1997
2891:
2888:
2884:
2883:Gleckner 1997
2879:
2876:
2872:
2867:
2864:
2860:
2855:
2852:
2848:
2843:
2840:
2835:
2828:
2825:
2822:, p. 827
2821:
2816:
2813:
2810:, p. 123
2809:
2804:
2801:
2798:, p. 128
2797:
2793:
2789:
2783:
2780:
2768:
2764:
2757:
2754:
2750:
2745:
2742:
2739:, p. 187
2738:
2733:
2730:
2727:, p. 187
2726:
2720:
2717:
2713:
2708:
2705:
2701:
2696:
2693:
2689:
2684:
2681:
2677:
2672:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2657:
2654:
2651:, p. vii
2650:
2645:
2642:
2638:
2633:
2630:
2626:
2621:
2619:
2615:
2611:
2606:
2604:
2600:
2596:
2595:Josephus 1835
2591:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2580:Josephus 1835
2576:
2573:
2562:
2558:
2551:
2548:
2543:
2539:
2531:
2529:1-4366-6586-8
2525:
2521:
2517:
2511:
2508:
2504:
2499:
2496:
2492:
2487:
2484:
2481:, pp. 63
2480:
2479:Detienne 1994
2476:
2475:
2468:
2465:
2462:, p. 191
2461:
2456:
2453:
2449:
2448:Detienne 1994
2444:
2442:
2438:
2435:, p. 216
2434:
2429:
2427:
2423:
2420:
2415:
2412:
2409:, p. 167
2408:
2407:Newlands 1995
2403:
2400:
2395:
2393:0-19-814730-9
2389:
2385:
2381:
2377:
2376:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2359:
2356:
2351:
2348:
2344:
2340:
2335:
2332:
2328:
2323:
2321:
2317:
2314:, p. 202
2313:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2296:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2281:
2277:
2272:
2269:
2265:
2260:
2258:
2254:
2250:
2245:
2242:
2239:, p. 239
2238:
2233:
2230:
2225:
2218:
2215:
2211:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2200:
2198:
2194:
2190:
2185:
2182:
2178:
2173:
2171:
2167:
2164:, p. 373
2163:
2158:
2155:
2151:
2146:
2143:
2139:
2134:
2131:
2127:
2122:
2119:
2115:
2110:
2107:
2102:
2098:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2079:
2077:
2073:
2070:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2043:
2040:
2037:, p. 394
2036:
2031:
2028:
2025:, p. 184
2024:
2019:
2016:
2012:(9): 148â152.
2011:
2007:
2000:
1997:
1993:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1980:
1977:, p. 212
1976:
1971:
1968:
1965:, p. 600
1964:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1947:
1944:
1939:
1932:
1930:
1926:
1923:, p. 736
1922:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1906:
1903:
1899:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1878:
1867:
1864:
1858:
1855:
1843:
1840:
1834:
1831:
1825:
1822:
1816:
1813:
1809:
1803:
1800:
1796:
1792:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1764:
1758:
1755:
1751:
1747:
1746:Metamorphoses
1743:
1739:
1733:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1721:
1720:Heteroioumena
1716:
1715:Metamorphoses
1712:
1711:Metamorphoses
1706:
1703:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1685:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1668:
1665:
1661:
1655:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1639:
1633:
1630:
1626:
1625:Metamorphoses
1620:
1617:
1613:
1607:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1588:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1541:
1530:
1525:
1523:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1504:
1502:
1498:
1494:
1490:
1489:
1484:
1483:
1478:
1474:
1473:
1467:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1453:
1449:
1448:Mount Erciyes
1445:
1441:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1429:
1425:
1421:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1395:
1391:
1386:
1379:
1377:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1366:Divine Comedy
1363:
1358:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1346:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1329:
1327:
1326:Divine Comedy
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1306:Metamorphoses
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1290:Metamorphoses
1283:
1281:
1279:
1278:Metamorphoses
1275:
1271:
1267:
1266:Carnegie Hall
1263:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1251:
1246:
1242:
1241:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1223:
1220:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1202:Maurice Ravel
1200:and in 1901,
1199:
1195:
1188:
1186:
1162:
1142:
1139:
1134:
1132:
1131:Julian Hoppit
1127:
1124:
1118:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1099:Metamorphoses
1095:
1093:
1089:
1085:
1081:
1077:
1069:
1064:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1046:
1041:
1040:Metamorphoses
1037:
1033:
1028:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1016:
1012:
1011:Metamorphoses
1006:
1001:
999:
995:
991:
990:Metamorphoses
987:
983:
982:Anne Isabella
979:
978:autobiography
975:
971:
967:
962:
959:
954:
951:, written by
950:
949:
943:
941:
937:
932:
930:
926:
925:Metamorphoses
922:
921:
915:
912:
908:
905:, written by
904:
903:
897:
895:
891:
887:
883:
878:
875:
870:
866:
862:
858:
857:
852:
851:
850:Divine Comedy
842:
841:Divine Comedy
838:
833:
829:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
809:
800:
795:
793:
791:
785:
783:
782:Metamorphoses
779:
778:Metamorphoses
775:
774:
768:
766:
762:
756:
751:
749:
743:
741:
740:Metamorphoses
737:
736:
731:
726:
724:
719:
717:
716:Sigmund Freud
712:
707:
702:
700:
695:
693:
684:
682:
680:
675:
673:
669:
665:
664:Metamorphoses
660:
658:
653:
651:
644:
640:
636:
632:
630:
626:
622:
617:
615:
611:
607:
606:
600:
598:
594:
590:
589:Metamorphoses
582:
580:
578:
574:
570:
566:
561:
559:
550:
546:
544:
538:
536:
532:
528:
524:
521:According to
518:
513:
510:
506:
505:Metamorphoses
502:
498:
497:Metamorphoses
494:
493:
488:
484:
483:
478:
474:
473:Metamorphoses
470:
469:Metamorphoses
463:
459:
455:
443:
441:
439:
438:New Testament
435:
431:
427:
426:Old Testament
423:
418:
416:
412:
408:
404:
401:
397:
394:
390:
387:
383:
380:
379:Ancient Greek
376:
372:
368:
364:
361:
357:
353:
349:
348:
343:
334:
330:
328:
324:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
272:
265:
263:
261:
257:
253:
252:Divine Comedy
249:
245:
241:
237:
234:
230:
226:
225:
220:
216:
215:
210:
206:
205:
200:
196:
192:
188:
187:
186:Divine Comedy
181:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
160:or depicting
159:
155:
151:
147:
146:Metamorphoses
143:
139:
135:
134:
129:
128:Helvius Cinna
125:
121:
120:
119:Metamorphoses
114:
112:
108:
104:
100:
95:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
63:
59:
49:
45:
38:
34:
30:
26:
22:
6346:Milk of Hera
6310:Periclymenus
6263:
5917:Opposite sex
4558:
4546:. Retrieved
4531:
4494:
4472:
4463:
4454:
4445:
4423:
4401:
4378:
4358:
4339:
4320:
4295:
4274:
4253:
4232:
4221:. Retrieved
4206:
4177:
4164:. Retrieved
4157:
4105:
4082:
4060:
4033:
4011:
3992:
3989:Sardanapalus
3988:
3969:
3950:
3931:
3912:
3904:
3898:. Retrieved
3892:
3869:
3850:
3806:
3783:
3761:
3736:
3724:
3712:
3701:. Retrieved
3697:the original
3687:
3676:. Retrieved
3663:
3652:. Retrieved
3648:
3639:
3628:. Retrieved
3624:
3615:
3604:. Retrieved
3600:
3590:
3579:. Retrieved
3575:the original
3570:
3564:
3560:
3552:
3544:
3536:
3531:
3521:
3505:
3499:
3491:
3480:. Retrieved
3473:the original
3459:
3448:. Retrieved
3444:
3434:
3423:. Retrieved
3416:the original
3408:Getty Center
3391:
3380:. Retrieved
3376:the original
3371:
3362:
3350:
3339:. Retrieved
3328:
3317:. Retrieved
3306:
3295:. Retrieved
3288:
3280:
3269:. Retrieved
3258:
3247:. Retrieved
3243:
3233:
3225:
3219:. Retrieved
3213:
3204:
3195:
3189:
3178:. Retrieved
3175:The Guardian
3174:
3164:
3152:
3141:. Retrieved
3136:The Guardian
3134:
3110:. Retrieved
3106:
3097:
3086:. Retrieved
3082:
3073:
3066:Bierley 2001
3061:
3049:
3024:
3020:
2996:
2976:. Retrieved
2974:. 1999-04-23
2971:
2962:
2951:. Retrieved
2944:the original
2939:
2927:
2916:. Retrieved
2912:
2902:
2890:
2878:
2866:
2854:
2849:, p. 38
2847:Hochman 1984
2842:
2833:
2827:
2815:
2808:Shelley 1997
2803:
2796:Shelley 1997
2791:
2787:
2782:
2771:. Retrieved
2766:
2756:
2751:, p. 38
2744:
2732:
2719:
2714:, p. 58
2707:
2695:
2683:
2663:, p. 69
2656:
2644:
2632:
2582:, p. 23
2575:
2564:. Retrieved
2561:The Guardian
2560:
2550:
2541:
2537:
2534:as cited in
2519:
2510:
2498:
2486:
2477:as cited in
2472:
2467:
2455:
2414:
2402:
2374:
2367:
2357:
2350:
2342:
2339:Hyginus 1960
2334:
2279:
2276:Hyginus 1960
2271:
2244:
2232:
2223:
2217:
2184:
2157:
2145:
2133:
2128:, p. 15
2121:
2109:
2100:
2096:
2064:
2053:
2042:
2030:
2018:
2009:
2005:
1999:
1970:
1958:
1946:
1937:
1916:
1910:Ezekiel 8:14
1905:
1866:
1857:
1842:
1833:
1824:
1815:
1807:
1802:
1786:
1762:
1757:
1745:
1732:
1718:
1714:
1710:
1705:
1684:
1672:
1667:
1654:
1645:
1632:
1624:
1619:
1606:
1597:
1505:
1492:
1486:
1482:C. erythraea
1480:
1470:
1468:
1462:lists seven
1451:
1437:
1431:
1427:
1409:
1399:
1393:
1369:
1365:
1359:
1352:
1340:
1330:
1325:
1322:Gustave Doré
1317:
1310:Samuel Garth
1305:
1302:Virgil Solis
1289:
1287:
1277:
1269:
1261:
1259:
1254:
1248:
1238:
1230:
1224:
1219:The Guardian
1218:
1214:Prix de Rome
1209:
1206:André Caplet
1197:
1191:
1136:
1128:
1119:
1098:
1096:
1091:
1087:
1073:
1053:
1048:
1047:sweet, like
1044:
1039:
1035:
1032:Frank Bidart
1029:
1018:
1010:
1008:
1003:
998:Sardanapalus
997:
993:
989:
974:Sardanapalus
966:Sardanapalus
965:
964:The tragedy
963:
957:
953:Mary Shelley
946:
945:The novella
944:
935:
934:The tragedy
933:
928:
924:
918:
916:
900:
899:In the poem
898:
879:
854:
848:
846:
840:
837:Gustave Doré
824:
806:
804:
786:
781:
777:
773:The Guardian
771:
769:
757:
753:
748:Roman Empire
745:
739:
733:
730:Annie Proulx
727:
720:
713:
709:
704:
696:
688:
676:
663:
661:
656:
654:
647:
642:
618:
603:
601:
588:
586:
562:
555:
539:
520:
515:
504:
496:
490:
480:
472:
468:
466:
461:
458:Virgil Solis
422:frankincense
419:
414:
410:
402:
395:
388:
381:
374:
370:
366:
362:
355:
345:
339:
320:
295:
294:", meaning "
291:
286:form of the
279:
277:
251:
248:Gustave Doré
236:Virgil Solis
222:
214:Sardanapalus
212:
209:Mary Shelley
202:
194:
184:
182:
145:
137:
131:
117:
115:
96:
71:
61:
57:
43:
42:
36:
25:
6360:False myths
6244:Psalacantha
6080:Eteocleides
5707:Propoetides
5632:Britomartis
5515:White raven
5103:Polytechnus
4159:observation
4137:|work=
3896:. J. Murray
3838:|work=
3802:Apollodorus
3750:Works cited
3054:Hoppit 2002
2871:McGann 2002
2861:, p. 3
2639:, p. v
2544:(3): 39â45.
2297:, p. 2
2116:, p. 9
2103:(3): 39â45.
2035:Coogan 2009
2006:Smithsonian
1951:Oxford 1971
1921:Watson 1976
1898:Grimal 1974
1658:Modern day
1512:2101 Adonis
1477:Burseraceae
1464:Lepidoptera
1374:polystyrene
1076:John Dryden
1068:John Dryden
874:contrapasso
629:Alphesiboia
605:Bibliotheca
556:During the
352:Old English
170:John Dryden
133:Bibliotheca
6410:Categories
6295:Greek gods
6214:Oechalides
6179:Messapians
6139:Hyacinthus
6122:Hesperides
6050:Cyparissus
5697:Polydectes
5392:Aethalides
5264:Hippomenes
5098:Polyphonte
5033:Oenotropae
4983:Memnonides
4978:Meleagrids
4913:Hippodamia
4768:Ascalaphus
4733:Alcyonides
4548:2011-02-17
4223:2011-01-25
4166:2011-03-11
3900:2011-02-22
3703:2011-02-02
3678:2018-05-15
3654:2011-01-30
3630:2011-01-30
3606:2011-01-30
3581:2011-02-03
3482:2011-02-02
3450:2011-01-26
3425:2011-03-15
3382:2011-03-15
3341:2011-03-17
3319:2011-03-17
3297:2011-03-17
3271:2011-02-27
3249:2011-01-26
3221:2011-01-26
3180:2011-01-30
3143:2011-03-15
3112:2011-01-26
3088:2011-01-26
2997:The Nation
2978:2011-01-29
2953:2011-01-29
2918:2011-01-29
2859:Byron 1823
2820:Ousby 1993
2773:2011-01-26
2625:Glenn 2008
2566:2011-01-29
2460:Ellis 2003
1879:References
1871:nuptialis.
1673:Biblioteca
1508:381 Myrrha
1472:Commiphora
1185:media help
1015:Ted Hughes
869:alchemists
819:historian
801:Literature
398:, and the
312:Babylonian
288:Phoenician
284:Hellenized
229:Ted Hughes
144:, and the
99:incestuous
6382:Rhodanthe
6372:Amethyste
6288:Voluntary
6209:Narcissus
6149:Leucothoe
6110:Phaethusa
5949:Siproites
5939:Leucippus
5731:Landforms
5687:Pandareus
5647:Cragaleus
5607:Anaxarete
5561:Myrmidons
5524:Humanoids
5475:Charybdis
5397:Alcimedon
5369:Theophane
5289:Melanippe
5239:Galanthis
5204:Cephissus
5179:Ascalabus
5174:Aristaeus
5142:Non-avian
5118:Schoeneus
5088:Philomela
5063:Peristera
5043:Pandareus
5023:Nyctimene
4973:Megaletor
4918:Hyperippe
4893:Harpalyce
4888:Harmothoë
4863:Daedalion
4763:Artemiche
4738:Alectryon
4513:cite book
4139:ignored (
4129:cite book
4052:469569331
3840:ignored (
3830:cite book
3571:Fieldiana
3565:Noctuidae
3041:161754795
2737:Bate 1994
2725:Bate 1994
2712:Bate 1994
2471:From the
1936:"myrrh".
1791:Hippolyte
1752:, though.
1748:she is a
1495:grows in
1493:C. myrrha
1488:C. myrrha
1446:found on
1404:insects'
1294:Frankfurt
1084:Boccaccio
672:Hippolyte
509:Pygmalion
308:Jerusalem
162:Aphrodite
6351:Pleiades
6239:Platanus
6229:Picolous
6164:Lycurgus
6132:Erytheia
6100:Lampetia
6095:Dioxippe
6085:Heliades
6060:Diopatra
5995:Ambrosia
5990:Amaracus
5980:Agdistis
5959:Tiresias
5944:Salmacis
5903:Selemnus
5893:Rhodopis
5873:Perimele
5823:Comaetho
5808:Castalia
5803:Calliste
5738:Achelous
5642:Cercopes
5597:Aglaurus
5592:Aconteus
5541:Cymodoce
5536:Calliste
5470:Antigone
5465:Achilles
5422:Opheltes
5384:Tithonus
5374:Tiresias
5359:Pompilus
5354:Phoenice
5339:Pentheus
5334:Odysseus
5304:Minyades
5249:Harmonia
5234:Cynosura
5214:Cercopes
5209:Cerambus
5199:Callisto
5184:Atalanta
5133:Timandra
5113:Rhexenor
5093:Pleiades
5083:Philaeus
5073:Pierides
5058:Periphas
5038:Ortygius
5008:Neophron
5003:Munichus
4998:Minyades
4898:Harpasus
4838:Ctesylla
4813:Chelidon
4808:Cerberus
4778:Autonous
4748:Antigone
4718:Alcander
4693:Aegypius
4688:Aegolius
4673:Acanthus
4668:Acanthis
4151:(1835).
4081:(2002).
4032:(1974).
3890:(1823).
3804:(1998).
3782:(2007).
3760:(2003).
3561:Catocala
3529:(1905).
3107:Allmusic
3083:Allmusic
2788:Mathilda
1738:Orithyia
1725:Nicander
1526:See also
1497:Ethiopia
1400:Several
1362:Mel Chin
1335:painter
1115:James II
948:Mathilda
909:in 1593
886:Florence
668:Orithyia
650:Panyasis
614:Metharme
569:Panchaea
233:engraver
204:Mathilda
178:James II
154:Assyrian
64:(Greek:
6367:Acantha
6300:Kobalos
6224:Phyllis
6219:Philyra
6204:Myrsine
6154:Libanus
6020:Calamus
6005:Anethus
6000:Ampelus
5924:Caeneus
5908:Sybaris
5888:Rhodope
5858:Marsyas
5848:Lilaeus
5783:Asteria
5763:Alpheus
5743:Acheron
5712:Pyrrhus
5702:Proetus
5692:Phineus
5667:Lethaea
5662:Laelaps
5652:Daphnis
5637:Calydon
5622:Aspalis
5617:Arsinoë
5612:Ariadne
5602:Alcmene
5571:Spartoi
5566:Nephele
5556:Leleges
5551:Galatea
5407:Epopeus
5379:Titanis
5364:Taygete
5349:Phineus
5344:Phalanx
5329:Ocyrhoe
5324:Nerites
5299:Melissa
5229:Curetes
5219:Chelone
5194:Calchus
5159:Arachne
5154:Actaeon
5018:Nyctaea
4988:Meropis
4958:Lelante
4928:Ictinus
4878:Eumelus
4873:Erodius
4868:Erinoma
4818:Cinyras
4798:Caeneus
4773:Asteria
4723:Alcyone
4703:Aesacus
4649:Animals
4155:(ed.).
3812:131â239
2355:Servius
1808:Fabulae
1795:Amazons
1771:Alcaeus
1763:ekmainĆ
1698:Paphian
1694:Astarte
1578:Nyctaea
1573:Oedipus
1501:Somalia
1420:ladybug
1380:Science
1333:Baroque
1250:Elektra
931:, did.
920:Othello
856:Inferno
825:Cinyras
732:' book
662:In the
657:Fabulae
655:In his
625:Phoenix
602:In his
593:Hyginus
543:suicide
527:Cinyras
501:Orpheus
492:Odyssey
400:Aramaic
296:my lord
282:is the
174:Mary II
142:Hyginus
138:Fabulae
111:exudate
103:Cinyras
88:Semitic
6377:Orchis
6336:Hyades
6305:Mestra
6279:Syrinx
6274:Syceus
6264:Smyrna
6259:Smilax
6249:Saliva
6199:Myrina
6194:Myrice
6189:Minthe
6115:Phoebe
6105:Merope
6065:Dryope
6055:Daphne
6045:Crocus
6040:Clytie
6035:Cissus
6025:Carpus
5975:Adonis
5968:Plants
5954:Sithon
5898:Sangas
5878:Pirene
5843:Lichas
5838:Haemus
5818:Cleite
5813:Chione
5798:Byblis
5682:Pallas
5677:Olenus
5657:Iodame
5627:Battus
5576:Weasel
5510:Sirens
5505:Scylla
5485:Medusa
5402:Dictys
5314:Myrmex
5284:Lyncus
5274:Lycaon
5259:Helice
5254:Hecuba
5189:Cadmus
5128:Tereus
5123:Scylla
5108:Procne
5053:Perdix
4993:Merops
4963:Lycius
4908:Hierax
4883:Gerana
4833:Corone
4823:Clinis
4803:Celeus
4783:Botres
4743:Anthus
4595:Myrrha
4570:
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2767:eNotes
2526:
2390:
1767:Byblis
1742:Boreas
1638:Paphos
1612:Qur'an
1518:, and
1411:Myrrha
1298:German
1270:Myrrha
1262:Myrrha
1210:Myrrha
1109:, was
1082:, and
1049:Desire
1036:Desire
1034:wrote
986:Teresa
958:Myrrha
817:Jewish
692:Byblis
679:Helios
621:Hesiod
610:Paphos
595:, and
577:Lucina
573:Sabaea
565:Arabia
535:Furies
495:. The
482:Aeneid
477:Virgil
415:myrrha
411:smyrna
407:bitter
393:Hebrew
391:, the
386:Arabic
375:Myrrha
367:murrha
363:Myrrha
327:Ugarit
316:Tammuz
300:Adonis
290:word "
280:Adonis
166:incest
158:Theias
136:, the
92:Cyprus
76:Adonis
72:SmĂœrna
67:ÎŁÎŒÏÏΜα
62:Smyrna
44:Myrrha
39:, 1690
6341:Hylas
6319:Other
6269:Spear
6234:Pitys
6174:Melus
6169:Mecon
6159:Lotis
6144:Leuce
6127:Aegle
6090:Aegle
6075:Elate
6070:Elaea
6030:Carya
6010:Attis
5934:Iphis
5868:Niobe
5853:Manto
5833:Dirce
5828:Cyane
5788:Atlas
5758:Alope
5500:Phaon
5490:Midas
5480:Lamia
5417:Medon
5412:Melas
5224:Circe
5164:Arcas
5078:Phene
5068:Picus
5048:Pelia
5028:Oenoe
5013:Nisus
4968:Lycus
4953:Laius
4923:Hyria
4903:Harpe
4828:Combe
4793:Byssa
4788:Bulis
4753:Argus
4713:Agron
4698:AĂ«tos
4683:AĂ«don
4678:Acmon
4656:Avian
3535:[
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3469:(PDF)
3419:(PDF)
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3037:S2CID
2947:(PDF)
2936:(PDF)
2361:10.18
2343:Myths
2280:Myths
1779:Helen
1775:Paris
1750:nymph
1660:Yemen
1589:Notes
1520:Vesta
1416:genus
1414:is a
1255:Mirra
1231:Mirra
1143:Music
1080:Homer
994:Mirra
936:Mirra
911:Venus
853:poem
813:Roman
765:Cupid
531:Cupid
487:Homer
382:mĂșrrÄ
371:murra
360:Latin
356:myrra
347:myrrh
344:word
323:Ba'al
314:name
292:adoni
260:Ravel
256:Sousa
219:Byron
195:Mirra
191:Dante
156:king
107:myrrh
84:myrrh
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53:ÎÏÏÏα
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6331:Echo
6254:Side
6184:Milk
5985:Ajax
5793:Aura
5748:Acis
5722:Wolf
5531:Arne
5319:NaĂŻs
5309:Myia
5244:Gale
5169:Arge
5149:Abas
4948:Iynx
4943:Itys
4933:Idas
4663:Abas
4568:ISBN
4537:ISBN
4519:link
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4048:OCLC
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1516:Juno
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894:Pope
627:and
523:Ovid
444:Myth
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365:(or
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