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388:. Image produced by both directors appear on the screen in the operator console below deck, and the missiles are locked onto the target before being launched. A fully loaded Sadral launcher weighs 1080 kg, and the operator console weighs 280 kg. A two-missile unit installed on ships is called
372:
The MCP (Mistral
Coordination Post) was first shown at the 1991 Paris Air Show fitted with SHORAR (Short-range Anti-aircraft Defence Radar) from Oerlikon Contraves. The MCP is designed to be used with a portable Mistral system, ATLAS, ALBI or MPCV systems and also used as part of MBDA Mistral missile
343:
Mistral is a short-range air defence (SHORAD) missile system that can be used from vehicles, surface ships, and helicopters, as well as in a portable configuration. When used in the MANPADS role the "Mistral" missile is transported in a transport and launch container (MPC) together with "friend or
453:
system in order to provide a modernized defence against sea-skimming targets. The
Mistral Mk 3 carries an infrared imaging seeker and possesses advanced image processing capabilities. This allows it to engage low thermal signature targets such as: UAVs, turbojet-powered missiles and fast craft at
360:
capability, the seeker of
Mistral has a very narrow field of view to reject decoys and interference, the seeker can tilt in the range of +/− 38 degrees. On the launcher, the missile runs up the gyro in 2 seconds, and total reaction time is 5 seconds. The all-aspect two-color (2–4 and
376:
The MCP provides target designation and fire control for eleven
Mistral firing unit, ALBI, ATLAS or MPCV air defence systems. The MCP is mounted on a truck chassis or any other off-road chassis. The newer version of MCP are called the IMCP or Improved Missile Control Post.
344:
foe" interrogator, power source and tripod with its sighting devices. They are then to be operated by a pair of crew as commander and the shooter. There are also launch units that allow the missile to be fired from armoured vehicles, ships or helicopters (such as the
1930:
1731:
356:). To defeat flares ejected from the rear of a targeted aircraft, proportional navigation using a gyro as a reference is adopted for Mistral, instead of the pursuit method in earlier IR-guided MANPADS. To further enhance the
1938:
2077:
327:), the development of the portable system later to become the Mistral began in 1974. The first version of the system was introduced in 1988 (S1), the second in 1997 (Mistral 2), and the third in 2018 (Mistral 3).
506:
In response to the need for faster weapon shipments as a result of the war, in early 2023 MBDA started accelerating production of the
Mistral 3 from 20 to 30 missiles per month, and to 40 per month by late 2023.
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at the company's Le
Mourillon plant announced plans to design and build a submarine canister-based air defence weapon based on the Mistral. The concept is similar to the British
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1705:
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2153:
1960:
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384:, with a stabilized rapid-reload launcher that is fully automated. A CSEE developed fire control director is integrated to the launcher, consisted of TV camera and
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1456:- 12 x Launchers and 24 x Missiles purchased in 1997. Retired without ever becoming fully operational in 2012. (not listed among current
778:
1407:: French Defence Minister Sébastien Lecornu announced that Armenia had signed a letter of intent for procuring "Mistral-type" missiles.
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515:
The
Mistral entered production in 1989 and is now deployed in various forms by 37 armed forces of 25 countries including Austria, the
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MPCV: Turret for light vehicle with 4 Mistral missiles and single cannon or heavy machinegun, automatic fire control with EO system.
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Two Sadral turrets for
Mistral were also installed on the raised deck on each side of the helicopter hangar of the former
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are remote controlled from the ship's deck while the original Simbad is manually operated with a simple optical sight.
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ALBI: Mounting system with 2 Mistral missiles. It is used on wheeled, or lightly armored vehicles, manually operated.
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SIGMA: Combination of 25 or 30mm autocannon and 3 Mistral missiles, automatic fire control with FCR or EO system.
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2012:
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long range, while reportedly offering resistance to countermeasures. The system is also carried on the
2078:"MBDA to upgrade Mistral air defense missile systems of Hungary with Matis optronic aiming sight 2208"
1961:"Jutarnji list - Šoping od 70 milijuna eura: Hrvatska kupuje moćni raketni sustav protuzračne obrane!"
612:
SANTAL: Turret for armored vehicles with 6 Mistral missiles, automatic fire control with search radar.
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Ground Based Air
Defence (GBAD) systems for air defense of military units and important facilities.
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Mistral missile launch during a joint French-Romanian military exercise. (Capu Midia firing range).
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TETRAL: Mounting system with 4 Mistral missiles, automatic fire control with FCR or EO system.
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ALAMO: Mistral missile mount with single missile, used on light vehicles, manually operated.
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2154:"SERBIA SIGNS FOR THE ACQUISITION OF MISTRAL 3 SHORT-RANGE AIR DEFENCE SYSTEMS WITH MBDA"
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ATLAS: Improved ground or vehicle based mount with 2 Mistral missiles, manually operated.
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1732:"French Navy Lafayette Class Frigates Crotale SAM Systems May be Replaced with SADRAL"
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ATAM: Helicopter version used as an air-to-air weapon with 2 missiles on each module.
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SADRAL: Mount with 6 Mistral missiles, automatic fire control with FCR or EO system.
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567:. Norway donated their complete stock of Mistral missiles in 2022 to Ukraine.
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ASPIC: Mounting for light vehicle with 4 Mistral missiles, remotely operated.
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of the French Navy in the 2021–2023 period. The system replaced the previous
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1442:(Was used on Rauma class missile boat but was removed after modernization)
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A close-in weapon system based on
Mistral is a six-missile version called
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Indonesian army air defense battalion Mistral ATLAS unit during exercise.
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485:. Space for the SADRAL/Mistral system is also provided for on the French
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SAKO M85 Mistral: Naval turret with 6 Mistral missiles based on Finland
622:
SIMBAD: Mistral missile mount system with 2 missiles, manually operated.
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2201:"La France a formé des soldats ukrainiens juste avant l'invasion russe"
1760:"MBDA's Mistral 3 missile scores a double success | Press Release"
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872: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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300:(English: Transportable lightweight anti-air missile), commonly called
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1802:"Les bâtiments ravitailleurs de forces seront équipés de Simbad-RC"
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SIMBAD RC: Development of regular SIMBAD system, remotely operated.
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French firms to triple 155mm ammo production, boost weapons output
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ATLAS RC: Further development of ATLAS system, remotely operated.
369:), and the missile adopts both laser proximity and impact fuzes.
1931:"Botswana acquired 300 million euros of French weaponry in 2016"
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Mistral Coordination Post (MCP) with Oerlikon Contraves SHORAR.
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https://mags.shephardmedia.com/HB-samples-2018/AAD5-webmag.pdf
1855:
MBDA Accelerates Missile Production in Response to Ukraine War
1303:: First contract consists of 406 launchers and 2,760 missiles.
841:
53:
A Mistral ATLAS double launcher of the Hungarian Armed Forces
2129:"Philippine Navy Receives Mistral 3 Surface-to-Air Missiles"
431:
Two automated SADRAL launchers (re-cycled from the retiring
601:
PAMELA: Mistral missile mount with single missile, used on
263:
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but, as of 2021, has not been installed on those vessels.
1680:"SIMBAD-RC | Maritime Superiority, MISTRAL SOLUTION"
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in anticipation of and during the 2022 Russian invasion.
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and (SIMBAD-RC) is being installed on the French Navy's
392:, and a newly launched four-missile version is called
2103:"SULTANATE OF OMAN AWARDED MBDA WITH A NEW CONTRACT"
1774:"Charles de Gaulle Nuclear-Powered Aircraft Carrier"
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2053:"French air defense systems are already in Georgia"
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420:Mistral missiles used by the Rwandan forces in the
365:) cooled IR-seeker of Mistral is developed by SAT (
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2226:"Norway provides an air defense system to Ukraine"
1594:"MISTRAL MANPADS | Ground Based Air Defence"
268:930 m/s, approx. Mach 2.71 (high supersonic)
1986:"Cyprus signs €240 mln French missiles contract"
216:High Explosive with high density tungsten balls
2366:Current French infantry weapons and cartridges
30:"MISTRAL" redirects here. For other uses, see
2350:
2252:"France announces sale of weapons to Armenia"
1892:"Norway sends air defence systems to Ukraine"
1830:"Norway sends air defense systems to Ukraine"
8:
1918:France revives hard-kill submarine defences
576:MANPADS: Basic Mistral missile used with a
2750:Military equipment introduced in the 1980s
2406:
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2343:
2335:
1916:Janes International Defence Review Vol 45
1788:"Mistral Class – Amphibious Assault Ships"
928:Hungarian Army MCP with SHORAR on display.
438:) and each equipped with six Mistral Mk 3
36:
2199:Merchet, Jean-Dominique (12 April 2022).
888:Learn how and when to remove this message
1460:equipment by IISS Military Balance 2017)
2740:Naval surface-to-air missiles of France
1656:"MCP / IMCP | Ground Based Air Defence"
1585:
690:
298:Missile Transportable Anti-aérien Léger
2325:Video of a Mistral missile being fired
367:Societe Anonyme de Telecommunications
27:French short range air defense system
7:
1607:
1605:
1603:
1343:: Delivered by France and Norway as
870:adding citations to reliable sources
667:Submarine Launched Airflight Missile
237:Laser proximity or impact triggered
2276:Fiorenza, Nicholas (16 May 2017).
1816:"Cassard Class - Naval Technology"
1131:: Used as air-to-air missiles for
904:Map with Mistral operators in blue
25:
2745:Surface-to-air missiles of France
424:shot down a Zimbabwean Air Force
176:1.88m (including initial booster)
2127:Saballa, Joe (11 October 2021).
1627:"2019 Mistral MANPADS datasheet"
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501:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
204:Effective firing range
111:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
47:
2179:"Mistral Anti-Aircraft Missile"
2023:from the original on 2014-10-15
2013:"Õhutõrjepataljon - Kaitsevägi"
1937:. 3 August 2017. Archived from
1686:from the original on 2019-03-06
1636:from the original on 2021-11-08
857:needs additional citations for
580:launch unit, manually operated.
499:shortly after the start of the
466:-class amphibious assault ships
323:). Based on the French SATCP (
309:short range air defense system
95:
1:
2735:Naval surface-to-air missiles
2725:Air-to-air missiles of France
2278:"Belgium phases out Mistral"
656:Submarine air defence system
495:sent 100 Mistral systems to
325:Sol-Air à Très Courte Portée
1860:Aviation International News
673:in the 1970s and tested on
250:Solid Rocket Motor, 2-stage
2766:
2284:. Brussels. Archived from
1708:. ACIG.org. Archived from
1706:"Zaire/DR.Congo 1980-2001"
609:trucks, manually operated.
428:fighter on 23 March 1999.
339:Mistral missile on display
29:
1967:(in Croatian). 2022-12-09
241:
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69:Place of origin
46:
1834:The News & Observer
820:SAKO M85 Mistral system
680:and three boats of the
440:surface-to-air missiles
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517:Brazilian Marine Corps
487:Horizon-class frigates
396:. An evolution of the
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911:
903:
661:On 26 September 2012
442:were fitted to three
338:
291:
1734:. 26 September 2016.
866:improve this article
641:, remotely operated.
473:-class support ships
346:Aérospatiale Gazelle
2468:Anti-materiel rifle
2330:MBDA MISTRAL family
2011:Kaitsevägi, Eesti.
1897:The Washington Post
1139:attack helicopters.
535:, Finland, France,
222:Warhead weight
1881:. 16 October 2023.
1836:. Associated Press
1712:on 25 January 2013
1428:To be reactivated
930:
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471:Jacques Chevallier
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321:Matra BAe Dynamics
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117:Production history
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2559:Grenade launchers
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1992:. 7 February 2020
1804:. 7 January 2022.
1615:. 27 August 2023.
1613:"MISTRAL MANPADS"
1301:Republic of Korea
933:Current operators
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458:Charles de Gaulle
456:aircraft carrier
400:is now proposed:
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128:(now merged into
16:(Redirected from
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422:Second Congo War
354:Eurocopter Tiger
311:manufactured by
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207:8 km (Mistral 3)
107:Second Congo War
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2232:. 20 April 2022
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749:
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734:
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722:
713:
710:
701:
700:Mistral MANPADS
698:
658:
648:
646:Airborne system
619:
573:
559:, South Korea,
547:, New Zealand,
513:
483:-class frigates
447:-class frigates
436:-class frigates
434:Georges Leygues
418:
333:
306:infrared homing
281:Infrared homing
277:
275:
242:
234:
232:
199:
109:
82:In service
77:Service history
54:
40:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
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5:
2763:
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2752:
2747:
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2732:
2727:
2717:
2716:
2710:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2704:12.7×99mm NATO
2701:
2699:7.62×51mm NATO
2696:
2694:5.56×45mm NATO
2691:
2686:
2681:
2675:
2673:
2667:
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2444:
2442:
2436:
2435:
2433:
2432:
2427:
2426:(and variants)
2421:
2415:
2413:
2411:Assault rifles
2404:
2398:
2397:
2395:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2378:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2364:
2362:
2361:
2354:
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2333:
2332:
2327:
2320:
2319:External links
2317:
2314:
2313:
2299:
2288:on 16 May 2017
2282:IHS Jane's 360
2268:
2243:
2230:Regjeringen.no
2217:
2191:
2170:
2145:
2133:TheDefensePost
2119:
2094:
2069:
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2003:
1977:
1952:
1922:
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1564:
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1540:
1536:United Kingdom
1528:
1519:Grom (missile)
1516:
1507:FIM-92 Stinger
1504:
1492:
1480:
1466:
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878:September 2019
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350:Denel Rooivalk
332:
329:
304:, is a French
284:
283:
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264:Maximum speed
260:
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255:Flight ceiling
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155:Specifications
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2476:PGM Hécate II
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2195:
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2058:
2054:
2048:
2045:
2042:
2037:
2034:
2022:
2018:
2014:
2007:
2004:
1991:
1987:
1981:
1978:
1966:
1962:
1956:
1953:
1940:
1936:
1932:
1926:
1923:
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1704:Cooper, Tom.
1700:
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1512:United States
1508:
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936:
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926:
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902:
892:
889:
881:
871:
867:
861:
860:
855:This section
853:
849:
844:
843:
837:
828:
823:
816:
811:
808:SADRAL system
804:
799:
796:TETRAL system
792:
787:
780:
775:
772:SIMBAD system
768:
763:
756:
751:
744:
739:
732:
727:
720:
715:
712:PAMELA system
708:
703:
696:
691:
686:
684:
679:
678:
672:
669:developed by
668:
664:
660:
659:
655:
650:
649:
645:
640:
636:
633:
630:
627:
624:
621:
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616:
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604:
600:
597:
594:
591:
588:
585:
582:
579:
575:
574:
570:
568:
566:
563:, Spain, and
562:
558:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
518:
510:
508:
504:
502:
498:
494:
490:
488:
484:
482:
476:
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467:
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448:
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374:
370:
368:
364:
359:
355:
351:
347:
337:
330:
328:
326:
322:
318:
317:Matra Defence
315:(formerly by
314:
310:
307:
303:
299:
290:
282:
279:
271:
267:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
240:
236:
228:
224:
220:
217:
214:
210:
206:
202:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
175:
172:
171:
170:
166:
162:
158:
153:
150:
147:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
126:Matra Defence
124:
120:
115:
112:
108:
105:
101:
98:
97:
92:
88:
84:
80:
75:
71:
67:
64:
61:
57:
50:
45:
38:
33:
19:
2650:
2600:MO-120-RT-61
2531:Machine guns
2440:Sniper rifle
2387:MAC Mle 1950
2302:
2290:. Retrieved
2286:the original
2281:
2271:
2260:. Retrieved
2258:. 2023-10-23
2255:
2246:
2234:. Retrieved
2229:
2220:
2208:. Retrieved
2204:
2194:
2182:. Retrieved
2173:
2161:. Retrieved
2157:
2148:
2136:. Retrieved
2132:
2122:
2110:. Retrieved
2106:
2097:
2085:. Retrieved
2081:
2072:
2060:. Retrieved
2056:
2047:
2036:
2025:. Retrieved
2016:
2006:
1994:. Retrieved
1989:
1980:
1969:. Retrieved
1964:
1955:
1943:. Retrieved
1939:the original
1934:
1925:
1917:
1912:
1901:. Retrieved
1895:
1886:
1878:Defense News
1876:
1868:
1858:
1850:
1838:. Retrieved
1833:
1824:
1810:
1796:
1782:
1768:
1754:
1740:
1726:
1714:. Retrieved
1710:the original
1699:
1688:. Retrieved
1674:
1663:. Retrieved
1659:
1650:
1638:. Retrieved
1621:
1588:
1548:Soviet Union
1345:military aid
1262:Saudi Arabia
1194:
1133:HAL Prachand
884:
875:
864:Please help
859:verification
856:
748:ASPIC system
736:ATLAS system
724:ALAMO system
682:
676:
617:Naval system
578:man-portable
514:
505:
491:
480:
477:
470:
463:
457:
444:
433:
430:
419:
409:
405:
401:
397:
393:
389:
381:
379:
375:
371:
366:
342:
324:
301:
297:
295:
225:2.95 kg
145:Manufacturer
140:1974 onwards
94:
90:Used by
85:1989–present
18:MBDA Mistral
2689:9×19mm NATO
2256:Le Monde.fr
1935:Defence Web
1454:New Zealand
1236:Philippines
832:ATAM system
760:MPCV system
639:SAKO 23 M85
571:Land system
557:Philippines
331:Description
313:MBDA France
173:1.86 m
149:MBDA France
2719:Categories
2671:Cartridges
2590:LGI Mle F1
2572:LGI Mle F1
2498:Benelli M4
2424:SIG SG 550
2308:"National"
2262:2024-02-14
2027:2014-11-24
2017:www.mil.ee
1971:2022-12-12
1920:, page XIV
1903:2022-04-20
1716:22 January
1690:2019-03-04
1665:2021-09-21
1580:References
1531:Starstreak
1192:: Used on
445:La Fayette
231:Detonation
186:90 mm
2661:Akeron MP
2205:L'Opinion
1570:– (
1558:– (
1546:– (
1543:9K38 Igla
1534:– (
1522:– (
1510:– (
1498:– (
1486:– (
1474:– (
1359:Venezuela
1288:Singapore
1137:HAL Rudra
1116:Indonesia
838:Operators
675:HMS
565:Venezuela
561:Singapore
541:Indonesia
519:, Chile,
410:Simbad RC
402:Simbad RC
361:3–5
319:and then
233:mechanism
96:Operators
2684:5.7×28mm
2679:12-gauge
2633:Missiles
2595:LLR 81mm
2490:Shotguns
2392:Glock 17
2374:Handguns
2236:20 April
2210:13 April
2184:13 April
2163:13 April
2138:13 April
2112:13 April
2087:13 April
2062:13 April
2021:Archived
1996:13 April
1945:3 August
1840:20 April
1746:"Sadral"
1684:Archived
1640:11 April
1634:Archived
1632:. MBDA.
1483:Misagh-2
1476:Pakistan
1465:See also
1392:Slovenia
1328:Thailand
1223:Pakistan
1012:Colombia
960:Botswana
607:TRM 2000
553:Pakistan
521:Colombia
511:Variants
426:BAE Hawk
404:. Both
274:Guidance
183:Diameter
163:19.7 kg
137:Designed
122:Designer
41:Mistral
2651:Mistral
2618:LRAC F1
2610:Rockets
2582:Mortars
2458:FN SCAR
1440:Finland
1426:Belgium
1405:Armenia
1341:Ukraine
1177:Morocco
1164:Lebanon
1103:Hungary
1090:Georgia
1064:Estonia
1051:Ecuador
1025:Croatia
947:Austria
671:Vickers
545:Morocco
537:Hungary
533:Estonia
529:Ecuador
497:Ukraine
481:Cassard
464:Mistral
451:Crotale
416:History
302:Mistral
212:Warhead
32:Mistral
2549:Minimi
2430:HK 416
2402:Rifles
2292:16 May
1560:Sweden
1555:RBS 70
1524:Poland
1451:
1437:
1423:
1402:
1389:
1376:
1356:
1338:
1325:
1312:
1298:
1285:
1275:Serbia
1272:
1259:
1249:Rwanda
1246:
1233:
1220:
1207:
1195:Skjold
1190:Norway
1187:
1174:
1161:
1148:
1126:
1113:
1100:
1087:
1077:France
1074:
1061:
1048:
1038:Cyprus
1035:
1022:
1009:
996:
986:Brunei
983:
973:Brazil
970:
957:
944:
677:Aeneas
525:Cyprus
493:Norway
461:, the
406:Tetral
398:Simbad
394:Tetral
390:Simbad
382:Sadral
276:system
247:Engine
168:Length
72:France
63:SHORAD
2730:Matra
2641:MILAN
2453:FR F1
2448:FR F2
2419:FAMAS
2382:PAMAS
1630:(PDF)
1572:China
1315:Spain
1151:Kenya
1129:India
999:Chile
685:class
352:, or
2646:Eryx
2567:M203
2544:AA52
2539:M2HB
2294:2017
2238:2022
2212:2022
2186:2022
2165:2022
2158:MBDA
2140:2022
2114:2022
2107:MBDA
2089:2022
2064:2022
1998:2022
1947:2017
1842:2022
1718:2013
1660:MBDA
1642:2022
1567:QW-3
1500:Iran
1495:Qaem
1488:Iran
1471:Anza
1210:Oman
1135:and
663:DCNS
603:VLRA
549:Oman
408:and
386:FLIR
358:ECCM
296:The
258:6 km
191:Crew
160:Mass
130:MBDA
103:Wars
93:See
59:Type
2623:ABL
2521:P90
2516:MP5
2057:1TV
868:by
683:Gal
605:or
2721::
2280:.
2254:.
2228:.
2203:.
2156:.
2131:.
2105:.
2080:.
2055:.
2019:.
2015:.
1988:.
1963:.
1933:.
1894:.
1875:.
1857:.
1832:.
1682:.
1658:.
1602:^
555:,
551:,
543:,
539:,
531:,
527:,
523:,
503:.
475:.
363:μm
348:,
2358:e
2351:t
2344:v
2310:.
2296:.
2265:.
2240:.
2214:.
2188:.
2167:.
2142:.
2116:.
2091:.
2066:.
2030:.
2000:.
1974:.
1949:.
1906:.
1844:.
1818:.
1790:.
1776:.
1762:.
1748:.
1720:.
1693:.
1668:.
1644:.
1596:.
1574:)
1562:)
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