836:
793:
816:. ABA adopted MICR as its standard because machines could read MICR accurately, and MICR could be printed using existing technology. In addition, MICR remained machine readable, even through overstamping, marking, mutilation and more. The first cheques using MICR were printed by the end of 1959. Although compliance with MICR standards was voluntary in the United States, it had been almost universally adopted in the United States by 1963. In 1963,
3957:
435:
banks perform another MICR sort to determine which customer's account is charged and to which branch the cheque should be sent on its way back to the customer. However, many banks no longer offer this last step of returning the cheque to the customer. Instead, cheques are scanned and stored digitally. Sorting of cheques is done as per the geographical coverage of banks in a nation.
764:
154:
294:
535:, and they have been assigned accurate names as formal aliases. Per the Unicode Stability Policy, the existing names remain, allowing their use as stable identifiers. Additionally, all four characters have informative (non-formal) aliases in the Unicode charts: "transit", "amount", "on us", and "dash" respectively.
198:
In the check printing and banking industries the E-13B MICR line is also commonly referred to as the TOAD line. This reference comes from the 4 characters: Transit, Onus, Amount, and Dash. Compared to CMC-7, some pairs of E-13B characters (notably 2 and 5) can produce relatively similar results when
827:
Other countries set their own standards, though the MICR readers and most other equipment were US manufactured. MICR technology has been adopted in many countries, with some variations. The E-13B font was adopted as the standard in the United States, Canada, United
Kingdom, Australia, and many other
359:
format, with every character having two distinct large gaps in different places, as well as distinct patterns in between, to minimize any chance for character confusion while reading magnetically; however, these bars are too close and narrow to be reliably recognised at a typical scan resolution if
434:
MICR readers are the primary tool for cheque sorting and are used across the cheque distribution network at multiple stages. For example, a merchant will use a MICR reader to sort cheques by bank and send the sorted cheques to a clearing house for redistribution to those banks. Upon receipt, the
788:
Computer
Laboratory had developed the first automated system to process cheques using MICR. The same team also developed the E-13B MICR font. "E" refers to the font being the fifth considered, and "B" to the fact that it was the second version. The "13" refers to the 0.013-inch character grid.
779:
was very time-consuming and was a significant cost in cheque clearance and bank operations. As the number of cheques increased, ways were sought for automating the process. Standards were developed to ensure uniformity in financial institutions. By the mid-1950s, the
124:
in use: E-13B and CMC-7. There is no particular international agreement on which countries use which font. In practice, this does not create particular problems as cheques and other vouchers do not usually flow out of a particular jurisdiction.
423:. In scanning, the document is passed through a MICR reader, which performs two functions: magnetization of the ink, and detection of the characters. The characters are read by a MICR reader head, a device similar to the playback head of a
873:
MICR E-13B is also used to encode information in other applications, such as sales promotions, coupons, credit cards, airline tickets, insurance premium receipts, deposit tickets, and more. E-13b is the version specifically developed for
139:
Israel is the only country that can use both fonts simultaneously, though the practice makes the system significantly less efficient. This situation is the product of the
Israelis adopting CMC-7, while the Palestinians opted for E-13B.
135:
The CMC-7 font has been adopted as an international standard in ISO 1004-2:2013, and is widely used in Europe, including France and Italy, Mexico, and South
America, including Argentina, Brazil, Chile, besides other countries.
3283:
453:
Standard since at least version 1.1 (June 1993). Since the
Unicode Character Database only tracks characters starting with version 1.1, they may also have been present in Unicode 1.0 or 1.0.1.
456:
The
Unicode block that includes OCR and MICR characters is called Optical Character Recognition and covers U+2440–U+245F. Of the characters in this block, four are from the MICR E-13B font:
65:, cheque number, cheque amount (usually added after a cheque is presented for payment), and a control indicator. The format for the bank code and bank account number is country-specific.
2795:
1145:
3986:
2790:
1531:
1162:
1053:
1018:
1333:
1004:
132:
1004-1:2013, and is the standard in
Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, the United States, as well as Central America and much of Asia, besides other countries.
2295:
1673:
821:
129:
72:
and similar technologies, MICR characters can be read easily by humans. MICR encoded documents can be processed much faster and more accurately than conventional
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444:
2517:
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3512:
3303:
3298:
3144:
3310:
900:
1664:
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990:
1416:
4006:
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called E-13a. Also, there was a rival system named 'Fred' (Figure
Reading Electronic Device) which used figures that looked more conventional.
953:
2205:
1624:
1092:
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3236:
2619:
2210:
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1524:
1487:
1238:
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1205:
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falling back to optical scanning. CMC-7 can also produce superficially successful, but incorrect, scans of upside-down MICR lines.
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2028:
200:
73:
38:
1309:
805:
93:
411:
MICR characters are printed on documents in one of the two MICR fonts, using magnetizable (commonly known as magnetic)
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3360:
1657:
829:
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The technology allows MICR readers to scan and read the information directly into a data-collection device. Unlike
3808:
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2195:
1691:
282:
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MICR CMC-7 font of 41 characters. The control characters after the numerals are (from left to right) S I (
157:
MICR E-13B font of 14 characters. The control characters bracketing each numeral block are (from left to right)
3856:
3763:
3552:
3527:
2739:
2734:
895:
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in 1957. It was adopted as the MICR standard in
Argentina, France, Italy, and some other European countries.
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2942:
2937:
2512:
2497:
2437:
1871:
1866:
1826:
820:
adopted the ABA's E-13B font as the
American standard for MICR printing, and E-13B was also standardized as
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that imitated the appearance of the MICR fonts, which unlike real MICR fonts, had a full character set.
1372:
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An early demonstration of use of an E-13 MICR font on a cheque. The "transit" glyph differs from E-13B.
199:
magnetically scanned; however, as a fallback if magnetic reading fails, E-13B also performs well under
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57:, is at the bottom of cheques and other vouchers and typically includes the document-type indicator,
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Information processing — Magnetic ink character recognition — Part 2: Print specifications for CMC7
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62:
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1968:
1457:
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532:
97:
46:
1230:
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998:
915:
792:
781:
3256:
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785:
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Unicode does not include support for the CMC-7 control symbols. IBM code page 1033 encodes:
274:
1197:
531:
The names of the latter two characters were inadvertently switched when they were named in
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CMC-7 includes 10 numeric digits, 26 capital letters, and 5 control characters: S I
194:⑉ (dash: used to delimit parts of numbers—e.g., routing numbers or account numbers).
177:
E-13B is a 14-character set, comprising the 10 decimal digits, and the following symbols:
1347:
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were processed manually using the Sort-A-Matic or Top Tab Key method. The processing and
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Prior to Unicode, these symbols had been encoded by the ISO-IR-98 encoding defined by
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554:. They were encoded immediately following the digits, which were encoded at their
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881:
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at 0x5A. These alternative representations were added for interoperability with
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1973:
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763:
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IBM code page 1032 extends code page 1001 by adding alternative encodings for
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Mandell, Lewis (May 1977). "Diffusion of EFTS among National Banks: Notes".
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2013:
2003:
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In the 1960s, the MICR fonts became a symbol of modernity or futurism,
450:
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278:
207:
69:
981:
808:(ABA) in July 1956, which adopted it in 1958 as the MICR standard for
153:
3723:
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3017:
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2724:
2375:
2190:
1754:
852:
772:
368:
238:, IBM code page 1001 encodes digits in their usual EBCDIC locations,
235:
50:
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17:
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3340:
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2018:
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905:
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109:
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210:(see below). Prior to Unicode, it could be encoded according to
128:
The E-13B font has been adopted as an international standard in
42:
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1513:
427:. As each character passes over the head, it produces a unique
293:
3892:
3582:
2634:
1169:
1136:
1060:
1025:
412:
85:
667:
1264:
Freytag, Asmus; McGowan, Rick; Whistler, Ken (2017-04-10).
983:
ISO-IR-98: A set of 14 graphic characters of the E-13B font
950:"Battle of the MICR Fonts: Which Is Better, E13B or CMC7?"
1474:
ANSI standard X9.27-1995 and ANSI standard ANS X9.7-1990.
558:
locations. Although ISO 2033 also specifies encoding for
828:
countries. In Australia, the system is managed by the
188:⑈ (on-us: used to delimit a customer account number);
96:
JIS X 9010:1984 (originally JIS C 6229–1984), define
1504:
Easy experiment to detect magnetic ink in bank notes
1299:(2012-01-03). "T.3. Optical Character Recognition".
3875:
3601:
2753:
1702:
567:
679:
449:OCR and MICR characters have been included in the
1235:Unicode Character Database: Derived Property Data
670:
191:⑇ (amount: used to delimit a transaction amount);
345:S IV (an unused character), and S V
1348:"Unicode Character Encoding Stability Policies"
658:
53:and other documents. MICR encoding, called the
1398:"ARTICLES: Magnetic Ink Character Recognition"
804:The trial of MICR E-13B font was shown to the
1658:
1525:
661:
445:Optical Character Recognition (Unicode block)
431:that can be easily identified by the system.
8:
1259:
1257:
1255:
750:Grey areas indicate non-assigned code points
566:, its encoding for E-13B is known simply as
1332:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1003:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
972:
970:
214::1983, which encodes digits in their usual
206:The E-13B repertoire can be represented in
1665:
1651:
1643:
1532:
1518:
1510:
1267:Known Anomalies in Unicode Character Names
576:
3987:Automatic identification and data capture
664:
273:at 0x60, 0x7E and 0xC4, in addition to a
1089:"MICR Fonts for Infoprint 4100 Printers"
901:Electronic Recording Machine, Accounting
292:
152:
932:
878:printing. There was a subtly different
652:
542::1983, in which they were simply named
31:Magnetic ink character recognition code
1325:
1302:Unconfirmed minutes of WG 2 meeting 58
1198:"Reserve Bank of India - Publications"
996:
655:
649:
587:Official Unicode Consortium code chart
1308:. p. 29. SC2 N4188 / WG2 N4103.
7:
1442:Journal of Money, Credit and Banking
944:
942:
940:
938:
936:
367:Digits and capitals in their usual
80:Pre-Unicode standard representation
1350:. Unicode Consortium. 2017-06-23.
25:
395:S IV as 0x50, 0x7A or 0xDB;
45:to streamline the processing and
3956:
3955:
851:The CMC-7 font was developed in
27:Character-recognition technology
1422:from the original on 2020-10-03
1379:from the original on 2023-03-06
1354:from the original on 2022-07-14
1315:from the original on 2019-06-14
1278:from the original on 2020-02-20
1241:from the original on 2023-04-20
1208:from the original on 2017-09-06
1095:from the original on 2022-02-10
956:from the original on 2020-08-03
1494:Which Is Better, E13B or CMC7?
1274:. Unicode Technical Note #27.
1139:. 2013-06-01. ISO 1004-2:2013.
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701:
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686:
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682:
470:OCR BRANCH BANK IDENTIFICATION
181:⑆ (transit: used to delimit a
41:technology used mainly by the
1:
4007:Optical character recognition
582:Optical Character Recognition
201:optical character recognition
92::1983, and the corresponding
1119:. ConnectCode Pte Ltd. 2021.
806:American Bankers Association
94:Japanese Industrial Standard
830:Australian Payments Network
782:Stanford Research Institute
519:OCR CUSTOMER ACCOUNT NUMBER
269:at 0x5B, 0x5E and 0xC2 and
4033:
742:As of Unicode version 16.0
731:
579:
442:
3951:
1684:
1548:
843:in the collection of the
120:There are two major MICR
1405:Computers and Automation
896:Cheque truncation system
866:of lookalike "computer"
847:, showing CMC-7 markings
800:, showing E-13B markings
402:) as 0x5C, 0x6E or 0xBB.
392:) as 0x60, 0x7E or 0xFB;
385:) as 0x4C, 0x5B or 0xEB;
378:) as 0x5E, 0x61 or 0xCB;
265:at 0x4C, 0x61 and 0xC3,
261:at 0x5C, 0x7A and 0xC1,
1499:MICR E13B character set
1297:ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 2/WG 2
1114:"ConnectCode MICR CMC7"
864:leading to the creation
1411:(10): 10–16, 44 (12 -
921:Westminster (typeface)
848:
801:
771:Before the mid-1940s,
768:
318:
174:
838:
795:
766:
419:, usually containing
296:
156:
39:character recognition
1488:MICR Basics Handbook
810:negotiable documents
116:International spread
33:, known in short as
1091:. IBM. 2004-06-24.
839:A cheque signed by
796:A cheque signed by
484:OCR AMOUNT OF CHECK
98:character encodings
76:encoded documents.
63:bank account number
3992:Banking technology
3982:1958 introductions
1678:by standard number
1490:, Troy Group, Inc.
1272:Unicode Consortium
1227:Unicode Consortium
1148:2022-11-24 at the
849:
802:
769:
533:ISO/IEC 10646:1993
319:
313:), and S V (
175:
3969:
3968:
1692:ISO romanizations
1640:
1639:
1163:"Code Page 01033"
1054:"Code Page 01032"
1019:"Code Page 01001"
916:Amelia (typeface)
756:
755:
521:(corrected alias
503:MICR ON US SYMBOL
500:(corrected alias
16:(Redirected from
4024:
3959:
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1679:
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1660:
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1541:Magnetic storage
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1373:"Character Sets"
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1172:. Archived from
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1140:
1127:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1110:
1104:
1103:
1101:
1100:
1085:
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1063:. Archived from
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1044:
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1034:
1028:. Archived from
1023:
1015:
1009:
1008:
1002:
994:
988:
974:
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946:
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786:General Electric
749:
741:
577:
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553:
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526:
525:
524:MICR DASH SYMBOL
520:
517:
514:
512:
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496:
493:
491:
485:
482:
479:
477:
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305:), S III (
275:zero-width space
43:banking industry
21:
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1454:10.2307/1991983
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1150:Wayback Machine
1143:Preview excerpt
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1082:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1056:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1021:
1017:
1016:
1012:
995:
986:
976:
975:
968:
959:
957:
948:
947:
934:
929:
892:
879:
777:cheque clearing
761:
746:
738:
585:
550:
549:
544:
543:
523:
522:
518:
515:
510:
509:
502:
501:
497:
494:
489:
488:
483:
480:
475:
474:
469:
466:
461:
460:
447:
441:
409:
346:
338:
330:
322:
309:), S IV (
301:), S II (
291:
151:
146:
118:
82:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4030:
4028:
4020:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3974:
3973:
3967:
3966:
3964:
3963:
3952:
3949:
3948:
3946:
3945:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3879:
3877:
3873:
3872:
3870:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3854:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3771:
3766:
3761:
3756:
3751:
3746:
3741:
3736:
3731:
3726:
3721:
3716:
3711:
3706:
3701:
3696:
3691:
3686:
3681:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3595:
3590:
3585:
3580:
3575:
3570:
3565:
3560:
3555:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3490:
3485:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3473:
3463:
3458:
3453:
3448:
3443:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3348:
3343:
3338:
3333:
3328:
3323:
3318:
3313:
3308:
3307:
3306:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3178:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3112:
3107:
3102:
3097:
3092:
3087:
3082:
3077:
3072:
3067:
3062:
3057:
3052:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3032:
3031:
3030:
3025:
3015:
3010:
3005:
3000:
2995:
2990:
2985:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2890:
2885:
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2844:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2757:
2755:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2692:
2687:
2682:
2677:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2652:
2647:
2642:
2637:
2632:
2627:
2622:
2617:
2616:
2615:
2610:
2605:
2600:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2545:
2540:
2535:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2400:
2399:
2398:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2348:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2177:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2156:
2151:
2146:
2141:
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2016:
2011:
2006:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1971:
1966:
1961:
1956:
1951:
1946:
1941:
1936:
1935:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1864:
1859:
1854:
1849:
1844:
1839:
1834:
1829:
1824:
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1822:
1817:
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1797:
1792:
1787:
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1777:
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1767:
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1706:
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1672:
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1655:
1647:
1638:
1637:
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1628:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1604:
1598:
1592:
1586:
1580:
1574:
1568:
1562:
1556:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1539:
1537:
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1529:
1522:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1501:
1496:
1491:
1483:
1482:External links
1480:
1477:
1476:
1467:
1448:(2): 341–348.
1432:
1413:Other Sessions
1389:
1364:
1339:
1288:
1270:(4 ed.).
1251:
1229:(2019-09-08).
1218:
1189:
1154:
1122:
1105:
1080:
1045:
1010:
980:(1985-08-01).
966:
931:
930:
928:
925:
924:
923:
918:
913:
908:
903:
898:
891:
888:
760:
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743:
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443:Main article:
440:
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290:
287:
196:
195:
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150:
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117:
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81:
78:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4029:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4012:OCR typefaces
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4002:ISO standards
4000:
3998:
3997:Banking terms
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3979:
3977:
3962:
3954:
3953:
3950:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
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3921:
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3896:
3894:
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3878:
3874:
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3863:
3860:
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3850:
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3832:
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3827:
3825:
3822:
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3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:
3752:
3750:
3747:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3735:
3732:
3730:
3727:
3725:
3722:
3720:
3717:
3715:
3712:
3710:
3707:
3705:
3702:
3700:
3697:
3695:
3692:
3690:
3687:
3685:
3682:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3600:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3489:
3486:
3484:
3481:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3467:
3464:
3462:
3459:
3457:
3454:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3419:
3417:
3414:
3412:
3409:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3399:
3397:
3394:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3377:
3374:
3372:
3369:
3367:
3364:
3362:
3359:
3357:
3354:
3352:
3349:
3347:
3344:
3342:
3339:
3337:
3334:
3332:
3329:
3327:
3324:
3322:
3319:
3317:
3314:
3312:
3309:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3254:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3132:
3131:
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3071:
3068:
3066:
3063:
3061:
3058:
3056:
3053:
3051:
3048:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3020:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3011:
3009:
3006:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2994:
2991:
2989:
2986:
2984:
2981:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2968:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
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2944:
2941:
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2929:
2926:
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2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
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2909:
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2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2818:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2752:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2656:
2653:
2651:
2648:
2646:
2643:
2641:
2638:
2636:
2633:
2631:
2628:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2614:
2611:
2609:
2606:
2604:
2601:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2530:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2397:
2394:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2344:
2342:
2339:
2337:
2334:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
2249:
2247:
2244:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2175:
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
2135:
2132:
2130:
2127:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1909:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1848:
1845:
1843:
1840:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1821:
1818:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1756:
1753:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1743:
1741:
1738:
1736:
1733:
1731:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1705:
1701:
1697:
1696:IEC standards
1693:
1689:
1688:ISO standards
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1179:on 2015-07-08
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845:Museo Ferrari
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568:ISO_2033-1983
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425:tape recorder
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388:S III (
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250:as 0xCB, and
249:
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237:
234:as 0x3D. For
233:
230:as 0x3B, and
229:
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1174:the original
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1083:
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1065:the original
1048:
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1030:the original
1013:
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978:ISO/TC97/SC2
958:. Retrieved
880:version for
876:offset litho
872:
861:
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841:Enzo Ferrari
826:
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747:
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30:
29:
3602:20000–29999
2754:10000–19999
1613:Floppy disk
1583:Stripe card
882:letterpress
857:Groupe Bull
824:1004:1995.
798:Gerald Ford
551:SYMBOL FOUR
407:MICR reader
398:S V (
374:S I (
329:S II
218:locations,
4017:Typography
3976:Categories
3381:16949 (TS)
2978:11941 (TR)
1676:standards
1426:2020-09-05
1383:2020-07-10
1358:2020-07-10
1319:2020-07-10
1282:2020-07-10
1245:2020-07-10
1212:2017-09-06
1202:rbi.org.in
1183:2021-10-19
1099:2022-02-10
1074:2021-10-19
1039:2021-10-19
960:2019-07-16
927:References
545:SYMBOL ONE
421:iron oxide
383:terminator
333:terminator
303:terminator
285:printers.
3336:15926 WIP
2700:9592/9593
2625:9000/9001
2513:8805/8806
1631:Racetrack
1595:Thin film
1577:Hard disk
868:typefaces
371:locations
254:as 0xFB.
246:as 0xEB,
242:as 0xDB,
226:as 0x3C,
222:as 0x3A,
183:bank code
88:standard
59:bank code
55:MICR line
47:clearance
35:MICR code
3961:Category
1686:List of
1417:Archived
1377:Archived
1375:. IANA.
1352:Archived
1328:citation
1310:Archived
1276:Archived
1239:Archived
1206:Archived
1146:Archived
1093:Archived
999:citation
989:. ITSCJ/
954:Archived
890:See also
548:through
540:ISO 2033
516:⑉
498:OCR DASH
495:⑈
481:⑇
467:⑆
429:waveform
376:internal
325:internal
299:internal
212:ISO 2033
90:ISO 2033
3862:29199-2
3734:23094-2
3729:23094-1
3719:23090-3
3588:19794-5
3583:19775-1
3371:16612-2
3361:16355-1
3050:13406-2
3008:12234-2
2776:10118-3
1621:(~1970)
1609:(~1968)
1607:Twistor
1462:1991983
812:in the
773:cheques
759:History
695:U+245x
647:U+244x
570:by the
451:Unicode
439:Unicode
400:routing
357:barcode
349:routing
315:routing
279:Siemens
259:transit
240:transit
220:transit
208:Unicode
159:transit
70:barcode
51:cheques
37:, is a
3876:30000+
2715:9797-1
2523:8820-5
2468:8501-1
2024:1073-2
2019:1073-1
1703:1–9999
1633:(2008)
1627:(1995)
1619:Bubble
1615:(1969)
1603:(1962)
1597:(1962)
1591:(1956)
1585:(1956)
1579:(1956)
1573:(1949)
1567:(1932)
1561:(1928)
1555:(1898)
1460:
853:France
594:
589:(PDF)
513:
511:U+2449
492:
490:U+2448
478:
476:U+2447
464:
462:U+2446
390:amount
369:EBCDIC
341:amount
311:unused
307:amount
267:amount
248:amount
236:EBCDIC
228:amount
169:, and
167:amount
3943:80000
3938:56000
3933:55000
3928:50001
3923:45001
3918:42010
3913:40500
3908:39075
3903:38500
3898:37001
3893:32000
3888:31000
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3867:29500
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3839:27006
3834:27005
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3824:27001
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3809:26324
3804:26300
3799:26262
3794:26000
3789:25964
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3774:24707
3769:24617
3764:24613
3759:24517
3754:23941
3749:23360
3744:23271
3739:23270
3724:23092
3714:23009
3709:23008
3704:23003
3699:23000
3694:22537
3689:22395
3684:22301
3679:22300
3674:22275
3669:22000
3664:21827
3659:21500
3654:21122
3649:21047
3644:21001
3639:21000
3634:20830
3629:20802
3624:20400
3619:20121
3614:20022
3609:20000
3593:19831
3578:19770
3573:19757
3568:19752
3563:19600
3558:19510
3553:19509
3548:19508
3543:19507
3538:19506
3533:19505
3528:19503
3523:19502
3518:19501
3513:19500
3508:19439
3503:19407
3498:19136
3493:19125
3488:19115
3483:19114
3466:19092
3461:19011
3456:19005
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3446:18629
3441:18245
3436:18181
3431:18014
3426:18004
3421:17799
3416:17506
3411:17442
3406:17369
3401:17203
3396:17100
3391:17025
3386:17024
3376:16750
3366:16485
3356:16262
3351:16023
3346:15938
3341:15930
3331:15926
3326:15924
3321:15919
3316:15897
3311:15707
3299:15706
3294:15693
3289:15686
3284:15511
3279:15504
3274:15438
3269:15445
3252:15444
3247:15408
3242:15398
3237:15291
3232:15288
3227:15189
3222:15022
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3212:14882
3207:14764
3202:14698
3197:14651
3192:14649
3187:14644
3182:14617
3130:14496
3125:14443
3120:14396
3115:14289
3110:14224
3105:14031
3100:14000
3095:13818
3090:13816
3085:13616
3080:13584
3075:13568
3070:13567
3065:13490
3060:13485
3055:13450
3045:13399
3040:13250
3035:13216
3018:13211
3013:12620
3003:12207
2998:12182
2993:12052
2988:12006
2983:11992
2973:11941
2963:11940
2958:11898
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2938:11784
2933:11783
2928:11544
2923:11404
2918:11179
2913:11172
2908:11170
2903:11073
2898:10967
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2848:10383
2816:10303
2811:10279
2806:10218
2801:10206
2796:10179
2791:10165
2786:10161
2781:10160
2771:10116
2766:10007
2761:10006
1543:media
1458:JSTOR
1420:(PDF)
1401:(PDF)
1313:(PDF)
1306:(PDF)
1177:(PDF)
1166:(PDF)
1117:(PDF)
1068:(PDF)
1057:(PDF)
1033:(PDF)
1022:(PDF)
987:(PDF)
911:OCR-B
906:OCR-A
733:Notes
564:OCR-B
560:OCR-A
556:ASCII
417:toner
289:CMC-7
263:on us
244:on us
224:on us
216:ASCII
163:on-us
149:E-13B
144:Fonts
122:fonts
110:E-13B
106:OCR-B
102:OCR-A
2841:-238
2745:9995
2740:9985
2735:9984
2730:9945
2725:9899
2720:9897
2710:9660
2705:9594
2695:9564
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2675:9407
2670:9362
2665:9314
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1989:898
1984:860
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1974:838
1969:764
1964:732
1959:704
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