20:
955:
268:
639:
334:
632:
688:
94:
81:
68:
388:
1015:
193:
187:
130:
265:
438:
382:
327:
162:
975:
843:
89:
980:
934:
810:
63:
965:
778:
53:
654:
606:
534:
696:
682:
676:
550:
364:
899:
247:(culture medium designed to grow Gram-negative bacteria and differentiate them for lactose fermentation).
970:
873:
411:
403:
398:
393:
320:
175:
848:
960:
950:
858:
800:
795:
783:
76:
472:
924:
904:
623:
579:
559:
181:
19:
505:
662:
611:
591:
524:
929:
529:
458:
994:
919:
805:
510:
298:
50:
272:
106:
444:
417:
909:
894:
863:
774:
702:
518:
373:
302:
244:
168:
102:
1009:
914:
838:
759:
574:
466:
355:
343:
150:
452:
144:
58:
485:
285:
de Man, J.C.; Rogosa, M.; Sharpe, M.E. (1960). "A Medium for the
Cultivation of
117:
111:
95:
69:
889:
853:
825:
729:
710:
648:
347:
232:
224:
216:
105:, which suppresses the growth of many competing bacteria (although some other
312:
211:
The yeast/meat extracts and peptone provide sources of carbon, nitrogen, and
815:
788:
668:
600:
429:
215:
for general bacterial growth. The yeast extract also contains vitamins and
62:
for lab study. Developed in 1960, this medium was named for its inventors,
989:
984:
833:
739:
733:
723:
716:
568:
499:
491:
768:
212:
156:
138:
82:
231:. Magnesium sulfate and manganese sulfate provide cations used in
18:
868:
199:
316:
204:
943:
882:
824:
758:
622:
590:
558:
549:
428:
372:
363:
354:
121:, may grow). This medium has a clear brown colour.
56:medium designed to favour the luxuriant growth of
328:
8:
956:Cystine–lactose–electrolyte-deficient agar
555:
369:
360:
335:
321:
313:
16:Selective culture medium for Lactobacilli
640:Tryptic soy-serum-bacitracin-vancomycin
257:
633:Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
7:
689:Buffered charcoal yeast extract agar
227:which assists in nutrient uptake by
303:10.1111/j.1365-2672.1960.tb00188.x
14:
769:Lactose fermenting gram negative
291:Journal of Applied Bacteriology
194:manganese sulfate tetrahydrate
188:magnesium sulfate heptahydrate
176:dipotassium hydrogen phosphate
1:
207:adjusted to 6.2 at 25 °C
129:MRS agar typically contains (
439:Corynebacterium diphtheriae
1032:
383:Mycobacterium tuberculosis
163:sodium acetate trihydrate
90:Margaret Elisabeth Sharpe
976:Mannitol motility medium
844:Dermatophyte test medium
389:Löwenstein–Jensen medium
171:(also known as Tween 80)
64:Johannes Cornelis de Man
24:Pediococcus acidilactici
966:Glucose phosphate broth
779:Sorbitol-MacConkey agar
223:. Polysorbate 80 is a
45:, often abbreviated to
697:Pseudomonas aeruginosa
683:Legionella pneumophila
677:Haemophilus influenzae
31:
1016:Microbiological media
971:Lauryl tryptose broth
944:Other/ungrouped media
811:Simmons' citrate agar
412:Mycoplasma pneumoniae
404:Middlebrook 7H11 Agar
399:Middlebrook 7H10 Agar
394:Middlebrook 7H9 Broth
22:
961:Cystine tryptic agar
951:Brain heart infusion
935:Zobell's marine agar
859:Potato dextrose agar
801:Hektoen enteric agar
796:Bismuth sulfite agar
784:Eosin methylene blue
981:Mueller–Hinton agar
925:Trypticase soy agar
900:Columbia blood agar
624:Gammaproteobacteria
560:Alphaproteobacteria
182:triammonium citrate
125:Typical composition
883:Nonselective media
760:Differential media
663:Enterobacteriaceae
655:Bordet–Gengou agar
612:New York City agar
607:Thayer–Martin agar
592:Betaproteobacteria
535:Vogel–Johnson agar
525:Mannitol salt agar
271:2009-04-30 at the
32:
1003:
1002:
930:Tryptic soy broth
849:Malt extract agar
754:
753:
750:
749:
545:
544:
530:Baird-Parker agar
459:Bile esculin agar
1023:
920:Plate count agar
806:Lysine iron agar
580:Farrell's medium
556:
370:
361:
337:
330:
323:
314:
307:
306:
282:
276:
262:
100:
97:
87:
84:
74:
71:
1031:
1030:
1026:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1020:
1006:
1005:
1004:
999:
939:
878:
820:
746:
618:
586:
541:
424:
356:Selective media
350:
341:
311:
310:
284:
283:
279:
273:Wayback Machine
264:EMD Chemicals,
263:
259:
254:
241:
127:
107:Lactobacillales
92:
79:
77:Morrison Rogosa
66:
26:colonies on an
17:
12:
11:
5:
1029:
1027:
1019:
1018:
1008:
1007:
1001:
1000:
998:
997:
992:
987:
978:
973:
968:
963:
958:
953:
947:
945:
941:
940:
938:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
910:Lysogeny broth
907:
902:
897:
895:Chocolate agar
892:
886:
884:
880:
879:
877:
876:
871:
866:
864:Sabouraud agar
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
830:
828:
822:
821:
819:
818:
813:
808:
803:
798:
793:
792:
791:
786:
781:
775:MacConkey agar
764:
762:
756:
755:
752:
751:
748:
747:
745:
744:
743:
742:
726:
721:
720:
719:
707:
706:
705:
703:Cetrimide agar
693:
692:
691:
673:
672:
671:
659:
658:
657:
645:
644:
643:
628:
626:
620:
619:
617:
616:
615:
614:
609:
596:
594:
588:
587:
585:
584:
583:
582:
577:
564:
562:
553:
547:
546:
543:
542:
540:
539:
538:
537:
532:
527:
519:Staphylococcus
515:
514:
513:
508:
496:
495:
494:
482:
481:
480:
475:
463:
462:
461:
449:
448:
447:
434:
432:
426:
425:
423:
422:
421:
420:
408:
407:
406:
401:
396:
391:
378:
376:
374:Actinomycetota
367:
358:
352:
351:
342:
340:
339:
332:
325:
317:
309:
308:
297:(1): 130–135.
277:
256:
255:
253:
250:
249:
248:
245:MacConkey agar
240:
237:
209:
208:
202:
196:
190:
184:
178:
172:
169:polysorbate 80
165:
159:
153:
147:
141:
126:
123:
103:sodium acetate
101:. It contains
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1028:
1017:
1014:
1013:
1011:
996:
995:Schädler agar
993:
991:
988:
986:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
948:
946:
942:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
915:Nutrient agar
913:
911:
908:
906:
905:Letheen broth
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
887:
885:
881:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
839:Czapek medium
837:
835:
832:
831:
829:
827:
823:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
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790:
787:
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780:
776:
773:
772:
771:
770:
766:
765:
763:
761:
757:
741:
738:
737:
736:
735:
731:
727:
725:
722:
718:
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713:
712:
708:
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701:
700:
699:
698:
694:
690:
687:
686:
685:
684:
679:
678:
674:
670:
667:
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665:
664:
660:
656:
653:
652:
651:
650:
646:
642:
641:
637:
636:
635:
634:
630:
629:
627:
625:
621:
613:
610:
608:
605:
604:
603:
602:
598:
597:
595:
593:
589:
581:
578:
576:
575:Brucella agar
573:
572:
571:
570:
566:
565:
563:
561:
557:
554:
552:
551:Gram negative
548:
536:
533:
531:
528:
526:
523:
522:
521:
520:
516:
512:
509:
507:
504:
503:
502:
501:
497:
493:
490:
489:
488:
487:
483:
479:
476:
474:
471:
470:
469:
468:
467:Lactobacillus
464:
460:
457:
456:
455:
454:
450:
446:
443:
442:
441:
440:
436:
435:
433:
431:
427:
419:
416:
415:
414:
413:
409:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
386:
385:
384:
380:
379:
377:
375:
371:
368:
366:
365:Gram positive
362:
359:
357:
353:
349:
345:
338:
333:
331:
326:
324:
319:
318:
315:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
281:
278:
274:
270:
267:
261:
258:
251:
246:
243:
242:
238:
236:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
206:
203:
201:
197:
195:
191:
189:
185:
183:
179:
177:
173:
170:
166:
164:
160:
158:
154:
152:
151:yeast extract
148:
146:
142:
140:
136:
135:
134:
132:
124:
122:
120:
119:
114:
113:
108:
104:
98:
91:
85:
78:
72:
65:
61:
60:
55:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
29:
25:
21:
826:Fungal media
767:
728:
709:
695:
681:
675:
661:
647:
638:
631:
599:
567:
517:
506:Fraser broth
498:
484:
477:
465:
453:Enterococcus
451:
445:Hoyle's agar
437:
418:Eaton's agar
410:
381:
344:Growth media
294:
290:
287:Lactobacilli
286:
280:
260:
229:Lactobacilli
228:
221:Lactobacilli
220:
219:required by
210:
145:beef extract
128:
116:
110:
59:Lactobacilli
57:
46:
42:
38:
34:
33:
27:
23:
486:Lactococcus
348:agar plates
217:amino acids
118:Pediococcus
112:Leuconostoc
93: [
80: [
67: [
43:Sharpe agar
890:Blood agar
854:MMN medium
730:Salmonella
711:Salmonella
649:Bordetella
473:Lee's Agar
252:References
233:metabolism
225:surfactant
816:TSI slant
789:Endo agar
669:VRBD agar
601:Neisseria
430:Bacillota
51:selective
1010:Category
990:R2A agar
985:PNP agar
834:BAF agar
740:XLD agar
734:Shigella
724:DCA agar
717:XLT agar
569:Brucella
500:Listeria
492:M17 agar
478:MRS agar
269:Archived
266:MRS Agar
239:See also
213:vitamins
96:Wikidata
83:Wikidata
70:Wikidata
28:MRS agar
275:, 2002.
192:0.005%
157:glucose
139:peptone
109:, like
54:culture
49:, is a
511:PALCAM
186:0.02%
88:, and
39:Rogosa
35:De Man
198:1.0%
180:0.2%
174:0.2%
167:0.1%
161:0.5%
155:2.0%
149:0.4%
143:1.0%
137:1.0%
99:]
86:]
73:]
30:plate
869:YEPD
200:agar
115:and
299:doi
289:".
133:):
131:w/v
47:MRS
1012::
874:YM
346:/
295:23
293:.
235:.
205:pH
75:,
983:/
777:/
732:/
680:/
336:e
329:t
322:v
305:.
301::
41:–
37:–
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.