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MacDowell Clubs

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To discuss and demonstrate the principles of the arts of music, literature, the drama, painting, sculpture, and architecture, and to aid in the extension of knowledge of works especially fitted to exemplify the finer purposes of these arts, including works deserving wider recognition, and to promote
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To promote the arts of music, literature and the drama, architecture, painting and sculpture, and the other fine arts; to encourage study, research and production of all branches of art; to develop a sympathetic understanding of their correlation and appreciation of their value; and to broaden their
431:, excluding the Marquand building. A year later Halina Rosenthal, head of the block association and later founder of the Friends of the Upper East Side Historic Districts, lobbied the commission to include the Marquand stable in the designation, which it did in 1981. 90:
decreased the membership, and combined with advances in transportation and communication diminished the role of MacDowell Clubs both as social hubs and entertainment venues. In 2008, fifteen MacDowell Clubs continued to operate, including, in
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A typical small club gathering would feature a privately held meeting with invited talks, piano and vocal solos and duets of local performers. Bigger clubs were able to organize academic lectures, concerts, recitals (including
151:'s or other well-known national performers) and art exhibitions opened to the general public, as well as private dinners, pageants, and balls. Several organizations, including clubs in New York City, Los Angeles, 1102: 1092: 295:
In a few years the membership of the club grew to 600. Club membership included writers, musicians, performing and visual artists, theate and film actors, sculptors, and architects:
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a sympathetic understanding of the correlation of these arts, and to contribute to the broadening of their influences; thus carrying forward the life purpose of Edward MacDowell.
171:, among others, established student funds and scholarships for youth and developed outreach programs through Junior MacDowell Clubs while continuing to support financially the 471:
The MacDowell Club established a scholarship fund to support aspiring talented young artists, and funded a resident scholarship in Professor George Baker's Drama Workshop at
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The MacDowell Club of New York City was established in 1905 and disbanded in 1942. It was among the biggest clubs by the same name around the country honoring the legacy of
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policy. Group of artists started to select works for exhibition in the MacDowell Club galleries by themselves. Many talented, but previously unrecognized artists, such as
1107: 1097: 1077: 1122: 744: 723: 1082: 1117: 246:, while other accepted men, as clubs in Boston and New York did. However, most of the MacDowell clubs were "female-only organizations." Many clubs joined the 183:; other β€” vocal ensembles. In Boston, the MacDowell Club Orchestra consisting mainly of amateur and semiprofessional female musicians gave performances in 214:
All clubs were responsible for adopting their own bylaws and acted differently in defining their membership: some were accepting musicians only, as the
979: 424:, who lived several blocks to the east at 73rd and Park. A fire swept the building in 1935 and destroyed prints by Whistler, Hassam and others. 952: 396: 208: 828: 427:
In 1979, the Landmarks Preservation Commission proposed 12 of the 13 stable and garage buildings on the block for designation as part of the
187:; the MacDowell clubs of New York, Milwaukee, and Los Angeles also formed their own orchestras. All employed well-known conductors, such as 1035: 1001: 428: 247: 82:
wrote in a letter, "I suppose in the last forty years there must have been nearly 400; probably there are 300 now." War-time entry of
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In 1924, the MacDowell Club purchased the old converted Marquand stable — located at 166 East 73rd Street — from the
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in the United States were established at the turn of the twentieth century to honor internationally recognized American composer
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A Mosaic of Muses of the Macdowell Club of New York City: Benjamin Prince, President, Compiled and Designed by Anita Browne.
740: 87: 668: 648: 399:(1909-1911). In 1911, the Club moved to a spacious building at 108 W 55th Street, which featured a large vaulted gallery. 720: 597: 456: 803: 455:
Schindler continued to conduct the Schola Cantorum until January 1926, when he accepted an offer to take charge of the
283:. The Club funded and awarded a resident scholarship at the MacDowell Colony and made regular financial contributions. 778: 703: 280: 200: 764:
For a full list of active MacDowell Clubs as of 2008, see: Yackley, Marian MacDowell and the Macdowell Clubs. p. 97.
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was founded in 1908; its members donated funds for construction of the Gail Watson Cable Recital Hall. The
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The first MacDowell music club was established in 1896 in Boston by Edward MacDowell's students β€”
824: 1022: 988: 472: 45: 37: 24:. They became part of a broader social movement to promote music and other art forms in America. 491:, the Club's second president, instituted a revolutionary for the time change by introducing an 184: 903: 561: 476: 451:, invited the chorus to perform with the orchestra. In 1912, Schindler changed the name to 364: 276: 272: 223: 172: 148: 79: 68: 21: 983: 956: 895: 727: 707: 592: 536: 508: 415: 403: 372: 168: 152: 92: 222:
in New Jersey, other subscribed to an allied arts organization philosophy championed by
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Willing & Able: A History of the Macdowell Club of Mountain Lakes, N.J., 1916-1946.
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in 1883. Shortly after Marquand's death in 1902, the building had been sold to
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The MacDowell Chorus was formed in November 1909, under the direction of
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influence: and thus carry forward the life purpose of Edward MacDowell
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in New Jersey (established in 1916 by Lazelle Crooks Whitmore), the
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Clubhouses on the National Register of Historic Places in Manhattan
741:"Canton Orchestra celebrates Anniversary Of MacDowell Music Colony" 359:, Katherine Bacon (1896-1952), Francis Stetson Rogers (1870-1951), 286:
The club charter declared the main goals of the club as following:
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in Oklahoma City (established in 1920 by Hyla Florence Long), the
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Carl W. Peters: American Scene Painter From Rochester to Rockport
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Guide to the MacDowell Club of New York City Records, 1905-1942
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in Boston; in New York, orchestra was formed in 1929, led by
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was founded in 1913, which formed significant ties with the
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was established in 1918. In Cincinnati, not a club, but the
1064:. M.A. thesis. University of Maryland, College Park, 2008. 710:. M.A. thesis. University of Maryland, College Park, 2008. 1038:
The MacDowell Chorus, A New Music Development in New York
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At the peak of their popularity before and during the
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Browne, Anita, Edwin A. Robinson, and Percy MacKaye.
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had designed the original building for art collector
800:"The MacDowell Club of Allied Arts β€” Oklahoma City" 775:"The MacDowell Club of Mountain Lakes, New Jersey" 673:. New York: Oxford University Press, 2013, p. 287. 1103:Romanesque Revival architecture in New York City 1018:On a Block of Stables, an Unexpected Restoration 976:An Art Exhibition Without a Jury System of Award 391:The MacDowell Club was initially located in the 1093:New York City Designated Landmarks in Manhattan 1047:, Vol. 19, pg. 316, Oct 1910–Mar 1911, New York 547:Saint Francis de Sales before Pope Clement VIII 288: 263: 825:"MacDowell Music Club, Janesville, Wisconsin" 8: 61:MacDowell Club of Allied Arts of Los Angeles 663: 661: 695: 693: 691: 689: 687: 685: 683: 681: 679: 463:later became the director of the chorus. 44:was founded in 1901, and another one, in 1108:Beaux-Arts architecture in New York City 1098:Italianate architecture in New York City 1078:Clubs and societies in the United States 1062:Marian MacDowell and the Macdowell Clubs 701:Marian MacDowell and the Macdowell Clubs 216:MacDowell Club of Green Bay in Wisconsin 143:(established in 2008) were functioning. 1123:1905 establishments in New York (state) 641: 514:Among the notable art exhibitors were: 1008:, University of Rochester Press (1999) 363:, Harriet Rogers (Otis) Dellenbaugh, 7: 1118:1896 establishments in Massachusetts 849:MacDowell Music Club of Chattanooga 475:, and a resident fellowship at the 137:MacDowell Music Club of Chattanooga 1083:Women's clubs in the United States 429:East 73rd Street Historic District 248:National Federation of Music Clubs 230:; some were operating strictly as 133:MacDowell Music Club in Janesville 48:, in 1903, another club formed in 40:was one of the founders). Club in 14: 865:"The MacDowell Club of Milwaukee" 443:. Two months after its founding, 123:. As of 2015, such clubs, as the 395:studio (1905-1909), then at the 236:MacDowell Club of Mountain Lakes 220:Macdowell Club of Mountain Lakes 125:MacDowell Club of Mountain Lakes 889:Final Meeting of MacDowell Club 871:from the original on 2015-12-22 831:from the original on 2015-12-22 806:from the original on 2016-01-30 781:from the original on 2015-12-22 747:from the original on 2015-12-22 449:New York Philharmonic Orchestra 228:MacDowell Club of New York City 1: 240:MacDowell Club of Los Angeles 129:MacDowell Club of Allied Arts 931:New York: Poets Press, 1930. 915:Baldwin, Marcella V. (1987) 447:, then the conductor of The 397:old Metropolitan Opera House 65:Cincinnati MacDowell Society 34:The MacDowell Club of Boston 961:New York Historical Society 721:The MacDowell Club of Baker 281:Peterborough, New Hampshire 244:MacDowell Club of Milwaukee 201:New York Symphony Orchestra 141:MacDowell Club of Milwaukee 139:(founded in 1916), and the 1139: 369:Harold Van Buren Magonigle 279:, the artists' retreat in 259:The MacDowell Colony, Inc. 254:MacDowell Club of New York 623:Mrs. Edgar L. Street (b. 261:1907 Charter, Paragraph 3 199:, a concertmaster of the 598:Frederick S. Dellenbaugh 418:, then publisher of the 305:Edwin Arlington Robinson 209:Metropolitan Opera House 84:women into the workforce 42:Providence, Rhode Island 667:Bomberger, E. Douglas. 567:Abraham Jacob Bogdanove 203:, and held concerts in 1060:Yackley, Elizabeth A. 699:Yackley, Elizabeth A. 625:Somerset, Pennsylvania 552:Helen Farnsworth Mears 483:Notable art exhibitors 467:Student Fund Committee 388: 293: 268: 165:Chattanooga, Tennessee 543:William Laurel Harris 525:Colin Campbell Cooper 412:Henry Gurdon Marquand 386: 309:James Harvey Robinson 301:Richard Watson Gilder 205:Madison Square Garden 167:, Oklahoma City, and 117:Janesville, Wisconsin 619:Kate Sara Chittenden 583:John White Alexander 387:166 East 73rd Street 157:Green Bay, Wisconsin 121:Milwaukee, Wisconsin 105:Louisville, Kentucky 101:Jackson, Mississippi 97:Dyersburg, Tennessee 655:, Volume 8, p. 550. 653:The Musical Monitor 649:The Federated Clubs 408:Richard Morris Hunt 333:Irving Ramsey Wiles 275:and supporting the 113:Chickasha, Oklahoma 88:social developments 1023:The New York Times 989:The New York Times 982:2023-03-04 at the 955:2015-12-22 at the 894:2015-12-22 at the 726:2015-12-22 at the 706:2016-03-04 at the 554:, one of 3 bronze 473:Harvard University 389: 54:MacDowell Club of 46:Baker City, Oregon 38:Edith Noyes Greene 1036:Gustav Stickley, 1006:, pg. 183, col. 2 1002:Richard H. Love, 900:The Lodi Sentinel 489:John W. Alexander 135:, Wisconsin, the 1130: 1048: 1033: 1027: 1015: 1009: 999: 993: 972: 963: 947: 932: 925: 919: 913: 907: 906:), June 8, 1922. 904:Lodi, California 886: 880: 879: 877: 876: 861: 855: 846: 840: 839: 837: 836: 821: 815: 814: 812: 811: 796: 790: 789: 787: 786: 771: 765: 762: 756: 755: 753: 752: 737: 731: 717: 711: 697: 674: 665: 656: 646: 588:Frederick Stokes 562:Edward MacDowell 477:MacDowell Colony 453:Schola Cantorum. 435:MacDowell Chorus 375:, among others. 365:Beatrice Cameron 277:MacDowell Colony 273:Edward MacDowell 224:Edward MacDowell 173:MacDowell Colony 153:Austin, Illinois 149:Marian MacDowell 80:Marian MacDowell 69:MacDowell Colony 22:Edward MacDowell 1138: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1128: 1127: 1113:Lower Manhattan 1068: 1067: 1057: 1055:Further reading 1052: 1051: 1034: 1030: 1016: 1012: 1000: 996: 984:Wayback Machine 973: 966: 957:Wayback Machine 948: 935: 926: 922: 914: 910: 896:Wayback Machine 887: 883: 874: 872: 863: 862: 858: 847: 843: 834: 832: 823: 822: 818: 809: 807: 798: 797: 793: 784: 782: 773: 772: 768: 763: 759: 750: 748: 739: 738: 734: 728:Wayback Machine 718: 714: 708:Wayback Machine 698: 677: 666: 659: 647: 643: 638: 615: 613:Charter members 608:Hartwell Cahell 602:Benjamin Prince 593:Ernest Peixotto 576: 537:C.K. Chatterton 509:Yasuo Kuniyoshi 493:open exhibition 485: 469: 437: 416:Joseph Pulitzer 404:Joseph Pulitzer 381: 373:May Riley Smith 269: 262: 260: 256: 169:Altus, Oklahoma 93:Altus, Oklahoma 30: 18:MacDowell Clubs 12: 11: 5: 1136: 1134: 1126: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1090: 1085: 1080: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1056: 1053: 1050: 1049: 1028: 1026:, June 3, 2007 1010: 994: 992:, May 14, 1911 964: 933: 920: 908: 881: 856: 841: 816: 791: 766: 757: 732: 719:Gary Dielman. 712: 675: 657: 640: 639: 637: 634: 633: 632: 621: 614: 611: 610: 609: 606: 603: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 579:Eugene Heffley 575: 572: 571: 570: 564: 549: 540: 534: 531:George Bellows 528: 522: 484: 481: 468: 465: 441:Kurt Schindler 436: 433: 421:New York World 380: 377: 361:Charles Coburn 349:George Bellows 329:Hobart Nichols 317:Leonora Speyer 297:Hamlin Garland 258: 257: 255: 252: 193:Arthur Fiedler 50:Conneaut, Ohio 29: 26: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1135: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1075: 1073: 1063: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1046: 1045: 1044:The Craftsman 1040: 1039: 1032: 1029: 1025: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1011: 1007: 1005: 998: 995: 991: 990: 985: 981: 978: 977: 971: 969: 965: 962: 958: 954: 951: 946: 944: 942: 940: 938: 934: 930: 924: 921: 918: 912: 909: 905: 901: 897: 893: 890: 885: 882: 870: 866: 860: 857: 854: 850: 845: 842: 830: 826: 820: 817: 805: 801: 795: 792: 780: 776: 770: 767: 761: 758: 746: 742: 736: 733: 729: 725: 722: 716: 713: 709: 705: 702: 696: 694: 692: 690: 688: 686: 684: 682: 680: 676: 672: 671: 664: 662: 658: 654: 650: 645: 642: 635: 630: 629:New York City 626: 622: 620: 617: 616: 612: 607: 604: 601: 599: 596: 594: 591: 589: 586: 584: 581: 578: 577: 573: 568: 565: 563: 559: 558: 553: 550: 548: 544: 541: 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 519:Edward Hopper 517: 516: 515: 512: 510: 506: 505:Edward Hopper 502: 498: 494: 490: 482: 480: 478: 474: 466: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 445:Gustav Mahler 442: 434: 432: 430: 425: 423: 422: 417: 413: 409: 405: 400: 398: 394: 393:Carnegie Hall 385: 378: 376: 374: 370: 366: 362: 358: 357:David Bispham 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 334: 330: 326: 325:Robert Aitken 322: 321:Herbert Adams 318: 314: 310: 306: 302: 298: 292: 287: 284: 282: 278: 274: 267: 253: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 232:women's clubs 229: 225: 221: 217: 212: 210: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 189:Georges Longy 186: 182: 179:, Boston and 178: 177:New York City 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 150: 144: 142: 138: 134: 130: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 89: 85: 81: 77: 72: 70: 66: 62: 58: 57: 52:in 1903. The 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 27: 25: 23: 19: 1042: 1037: 1031: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1003: 997: 987: 975: 960: 928: 923: 916: 911: 899: 884: 873:. Retrieved 859: 844: 833:. Retrieved 819: 808:. Retrieved 794: 783:. Retrieved 769: 760: 749:. Retrieved 735: 715: 669: 652: 644: 555: 546: 513: 501:Stuart Davis 496: 492: 486: 470: 457:Roxy Theatre 452: 438: 426: 419: 401: 390: 353:Louise Homer 345:Robert Henri 341:F. Luis Mora 337:Ivan Olinsky 294: 289: 285: 270: 264: 243: 239: 235: 234:, i.e., the 227: 219: 215: 213: 197:David Mannes 161:Canton, Ohio 145: 140: 136: 132: 128: 124: 109:Canton, Ohio 76:World War II 73: 64: 60: 53: 33: 31: 17: 15: 605:Cecil Smith 557:bas-reliefs 185:Copley Hall 1072:Categories 875:2015-12-21 835:2015-12-21 810:2015-12-21 785:2015-12-21 751:2015-12-21 636:References 627:; d. 1935 574:Presidents 379:Facilities 313:John Dewey 86:and later 670:MacDowell 487:In 1911, 461:Hugh Ross 406:estate. 242:, or the 218:, or the 181:Milwaukee 980:Archived 953:Archived 892:Archived 869:Archived 853:Facebook 829:Archived 804:Archived 779:Archived 745:Archived 724:Archived 704:Archived 207:and the 497:no jury 226:as the 28:History 569:, 1918 539:, 1917 533:, 1917 527:, 1912 521:, 1912 371:, and 238:, the 191:, and 119:; and 56:Canton 495:, or 16:The 851:on 560:of 459:. 1074:: 1041:, 1020:, 986:, 967:^ 959:, 936:^ 898:, 867:. 827:. 802:. 777:. 743:. 678:^ 660:^ 651:, 545:, 507:, 503:, 479:. 367:, 355:, 351:, 347:, 343:, 339:, 335:, 331:, 327:, 323:, 319:, 315:, 311:, 307:, 303:, 299:, 250:. 211:. 163:, 159:, 155:, 115:; 111:; 107:; 103:; 99:; 95:; 71:. 902:( 878:. 838:. 813:. 788:. 754:. 730:. 631:) 36:(

Index

Edward MacDowell
Edith Noyes Greene
Providence, Rhode Island
Baker City, Oregon
Conneaut, Ohio
Canton
MacDowell Colony
World War II
Marian MacDowell
women into the workforce
social developments
Altus, Oklahoma
Dyersburg, Tennessee
Jackson, Mississippi
Louisville, Kentucky
Canton, Ohio
Chickasha, Oklahoma
Janesville, Wisconsin
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Marian MacDowell
Austin, Illinois
Green Bay, Wisconsin
Canton, Ohio
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Altus, Oklahoma
MacDowell Colony
New York City
Milwaukee
Copley Hall
Georges Longy

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