Knowledge (XXG)

Macphersonite

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The Leadhills macphersonite is a very pale amber to colorless in color, while the Argentolle mine macphersonite is colorless to white. It has a luster of adamantine on fresh surfaces and elsewhere it is resinous. Macphersonite is soft with a 2.5-3 on the
435:. Stacking of the three layers can be detailed as ...BABCCBABCC... similar to leadhillite. Two C layers of lead carbonate in the BAB stacking provide a weak connection that leads to the perfect {001} cleavage. 451:
Macphersonite has a very strong yellow fluorescence under both long and short wave, ultraviolet is displayed by the Leadhills specimens, the Argentolle material does not fluoresce.
711: 91: 389: 706: 234: 593:"Macphersonite, a new mineral from Leadhills, Scotland, and Saint-Prix, France – a polymorph of leadhillite and susannite" 464: 400:. Macphersonite is generally white, colorless, or a pale amber in color and has a white streak. It crystallizes in the 701: 560: 423:
The structure of macphersonite is represented as a sequence of three layers stacked along the . The first layer is a
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region of France. It is the rarest of the three polymorphs. It occurs in lead deposits associated with
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Macphersonite is named after Harry Gordon Macpherson, a keeper of minerals at the
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of Pcab. It is fairly soft mineral that has a high specific gravity.
488: 448:, has an uneven fracture with a high density of 6.5g/cm. 352: 337: 324: 314: 304: 294: 284: 276: 266: 256: 246: 233: 223: 213: 203: 186: 178: 168: 163: 149: 137: 122: 110: 100: 90: 80: 47: 37: 32: 18: 674:Mineralogical Magazine, 1998 vol 62(4), pp 451=459 431:, and the third is a layer composed of lead and 650:Steele, Ian, Pluth, Joseph, Livingstone, Alan. 586: 584: 582: 8: 570: 568: 415:. It was discovered and accepted in 1984. 24: 537: 646: 644: 463:region of southwest Scotland and in the 504: 652:Crystal structure of macphersonite (Pb 427:tetrahedra, the second is of lead and 15: 7: 514:"IMA–CNMNC approved mineral symbols" 155:a = 10.37 Å, b = 23.10 Å, 591:Livingstone, A.; Sarp, H. (1984). 14: 290:nα = 1.870 nβ = 2.000 nγ = 2.010 209:Polysynthetic, lamellar, contact 672:): comparison with leadhillite 620:10.1180/minmag.1984.048.347.14 459:Macphersonite is found in the 333:A very strong and vivid yellow 252:Adamantine, otherwise resinous 1: 684:Macphersonite data on Mindat 182:White, pale amber, colorless 159:β = 106.43°; Z = 8 728: 712:Minerals in space group 61 465:Saint-Prix, Saône-et-Loire 23: 600:Mineralogical Magazine 518:Mineralogical Magazine 707:Orthorhombic minerals 413:Royal Scottish Museum 338:Other characteristics 92:Strunz classification 612:1984MinM...48..277L 539:10.1180/mgm.2021.43 530:2021MinM...85..291W 512:Warr, L.N. (2021). 439:Physical properties 102:Dana classification 702:Carbonate minerals 277:Optical properties 128:Dipyramidal (mmm) 386:carbonate mineral 359: 358: 157:c = 9.25 Å, 42:Carbonate mineral 719: 686: 681: 675: 648: 639: 638: 636: 634: 597: 588: 577: 572: 563: 558: 552: 551: 541: 509: 286:Refractive index 268:Specific gravity 239: 219:Perfect on {010} 54: 53:(repeating unit) 28: 16: 727: 726: 722: 721: 720: 718: 717: 716: 692: 691: 690: 689: 682: 678: 671: 667: 663: 659: 655: 649: 642: 632: 630: 606:(347): 277–82. 595: 590: 589: 580: 573: 566: 561:Mineralienatlas 559: 555: 511: 510: 506: 501: 457: 441: 421: 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 237: 158: 156: 133:: (2/m 2/m 2/m) 129: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 52: 51: 12: 11: 5: 725: 723: 715: 714: 709: 704: 694: 693: 688: 687: 676: 669: 665: 661: 657: 653: 640: 578: 564: 553: 524:(3): 291–320. 503: 502: 500: 497: 456: 453: 440: 437: 420: 417: 404:system with a 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 357: 356: 354: 350: 349: 339: 335: 334: 331: 322: 321: 318: 312: 311: 308: 302: 301: 298: 292: 291: 288: 282: 281: 278: 274: 273: 270: 264: 263: 260: 254: 253: 250: 244: 243: 240: 231: 230: 227: 221: 220: 217: 211: 210: 207: 201: 200: 190: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 174:1,078.90 g/mol 172: 166: 165: 164:Identification 161: 160: 153: 147: 146: 141: 135: 134: 126: 120: 119: 114: 112:Crystal system 108: 107: 104: 98: 97: 94: 88: 87: 84: 78: 77: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 55: 45: 44: 39: 35: 34: 30: 29: 21: 20: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 724: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 699: 697: 685: 680: 677: 673: 647: 645: 641: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 594: 587: 585: 583: 579: 576: 571: 569: 565: 562: 557: 554: 549: 545: 540: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 508: 505: 498: 496: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 454: 452: 449: 447: 446:Mohs hardness 438: 436: 434: 430: 426: 418: 416: 414: 409: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 363: 362:Macphersonite 355: 351: 348: 344: 341:Polymorph of 340: 336: 332: 330: 327: 323: 319: 317: 313: 309: 307: 303: 299: 297: 296:Birefringence 293: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 271: 269: 265: 261: 259: 255: 251: 249: 245: 241: 236: 232: 228: 226: 222: 218: 216: 212: 208: 206: 202: 199: 195: 191: 189: 188:Crystal habit 185: 181: 177: 173: 171: 167: 162: 154: 152: 148: 145: 142: 140: 136: 132: 127: 125: 124:Crystal class 121: 118: 115: 113: 109: 105: 103: 99: 95: 93: 89: 85: 83: 79: 56: 50: 46: 43: 40: 36: 31: 27: 22: 19:Macphersonite 17: 679: 651: 631:. Retrieved 603: 599: 556: 521: 517: 507: 493:pyromorphite 458: 450: 442: 422: 410: 402:orthorhombic 361: 360: 329:fluorescence 170:Formula mass 143: 117:Orthorhombic 575:Web Mineral 485:leadhillite 481:scotlandite 406:space group 394:leadhillite 390:trimorphous 343:leadhillite 326:Ultraviolet 280:Biaxial (-) 139:Space group 106:17.01.04.01 696:Categories 499:References 477:caledonite 455:Occurrence 353:References 316:Dispersion 235:Mohs scale 131:H-M symbol 82:IMA symbol 548:235729616 473:susannite 469:cerussite 461:Leadhills 433:carbonate 429:hydroxide 419:Structure 398:susannite 347:susannite 300:δ = 0.140 194:hexagonal 151:Unit cell 628:55488942 388:that is 320:r > v 306:2V angle 238:hardness 225:Fracture 215:Cleavage 205:Twinning 38:Category 633:26 June 608:Bibcode 526:Bibcode 425:sulfate 384:, is a 242:2.5 - 3 198:tabular 192:Pseudo 96:5.BF.40 49:Formula 33:General 626:  546:  489:galena 310:35-36° 258:Streak 248:Luster 229:Uneven 624:S2CID 596:(PDF) 544:S2CID 392:with 262:White 179:Color 668:(OH) 660:)(CO 635:2016 491:and 396:and 380:(OH) 372:)(CO 364:, Pb 345:and 272:6.50 144:Pcab 73:(OH) 65:)(CO 656:(SO 616:doi 534:doi 368:(SO 86:Mps 61:(SO 698:: 643:^ 622:. 614:. 604:48 602:. 598:. 581:^ 567:^ 542:. 532:. 522:85 520:. 516:. 495:. 487:, 483:, 479:, 475:, 471:, 196:, 57:Pb 670:2 666:2 664:) 662:3 658:4 654:4 637:. 618:: 610:: 550:. 536:: 528:: 382:2 378:2 376:) 374:3 370:4 366:4 75:2 71:2 69:) 67:3 63:4 59:4

Index


Carbonate mineral
Formula
IMA symbol
Strunz classification
Dana classification
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Crystal class
H-M symbol
Space group
Unit cell
Formula mass
Crystal habit
hexagonal
tabular
Twinning
Cleavage
Fracture
Mohs scale
Luster
Streak
Specific gravity
Refractive index
Birefringence
2V angle
Dispersion
Ultraviolet
fluorescence
leadhillite

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