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In July 2011, a survey found that Flash Player had 99% market penetration in desktop browsers in "mature markets" (United States, Canada, United
Kingdom, France, Germany, Japan, Australia, and New Zealand), while Shockwave Player claimed only 41% in these markets.
460:. Throughout the 1990s Director was credited with the creation of the majority of educational CD-ROMs. It was preferred over competing applications due to its range of features, relative ease of use and Director's ability to publish executables for both
654:
are plug-ins for the Lingo scripting language that enable additional functionality into a
Shockwave project. Xtras are typically used to add file system I/O, hardware integration, and advanced multimedia functions. Xtras are supported and available for
441:
was released with
Director 4.0 around 1995, and branded Shockwave Player 1.0. Its versioning has since been tied to Director's versioning, skipping versions 2 to 4. Shockwave was now a two-part system, a graphics and animation editor known as
616:
As of 2008, the market position of
Director/Shockwave overlapped with Flash to a high degree, the only advantage of Director being its native 3D capabilities. However, with the release of
397:. Animations are initially limited to the black and white of early Macintosh screens. VideoWorks was rebranded as Director 1.0 in 1987. Director 2.2 was released in 1988, and included the
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During the 1990s, Shockwave was a common format for CD-ROM projectors, kiosk presentations, and interactive video games, and dominated in interactive multimedia. Various
330:
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Macromedia
Director quickly became the de facto production tool for the multimedia industry. By 1993 it was used to develop most Macintosh CD-ROM games, such as
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version was available in the early 1990s. Director 3.0 was the last version by MacroMind, and released in 1989 which introduced XObjects to Lingo.
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which was designed to allow easy creation of interchangeable components between
Macromedia products. Adobe maintains a list of third party Xtras.
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In
February 2019, Adobe announced that Adobe Shockwave, including the Shockwave Player, would be discontinued effective April 9, 2019.
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1.0 was released shortly thereafter. Macromedia now controlled two of the three leading multimedia platforms for the web, with
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support. It was considered an "incremental release" by reviewers and the scripting editor was still considered "primitive".
425:. As the Internet became more popular, Macromedia realized the potential for a web-based multimedia platform, and designed
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was released, Flash programs could now be published as native applications, further reducing the need for
Director.
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had still not been developed, and the sole means of publishing content remained generating executable applications.
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generally have an .XTR extension. The file extension *.X16 is reserved for Xtras for
Microsoft Windows (16-bit).
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The early 2000s saw a decline in the usage of
Director/Shockwave as most multimedia professionals preferred
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and other competing platforms. After the Adobe acquisition, no new versions were released for four years.
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Macromedia was acquired by Adobe Systems in 2005, and the entire Macromedia product line including
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developed hundreds of free online video games using Shockwave, publishing them on websites such as
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Macromedia Director 8.5 was released in 2001 and was the first version to specifically target the
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In 2007, Adobe released Adobe Director 11, the first new release in four years. It introduced
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installed, making Shockwave a common format for online video games. Websites such as
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Many of Director's own functions are implemented as Xtras. Xtras use the Macromedia
17:
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882:"Adobe's AIR technology makes it possible to deploy Flash as a desktop application"
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In 1992, MacroMind (now MacroMind-Paracomp) merged with Authorware Inc. and became
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acquired MacroMind and developed it further, releasing Shockwave Player in 1995.
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was now handled by Adobe. Director is currently developed and distributed by
475:. From 1995 to 1997 a competing multimedia authoring program appeared called
30:
This article is about the Shockwave multimedia platform. For the player, see
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Xtras for Microsoft Windows (32-bit) have an .X32 file extension. Xtras for
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and Shockwave.com were dedicated to Shockwave and Flash-based video games.
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In February 2019, Adobe announced that Adobe Shockwave, including the
483:, who had its own plans into multimedia authoring with Quark Immedia.
479:(from mFactory). In 1997, mTropolis was purchased and discontinued by
70:
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then acquired Shockwave with Macromedia in 2005. Shockwave supports
521:, behaviors, and other enhancements. 3D modelling programs such as
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Shockwave originated with the VideoWorks application developed by
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and publish it on the Internet. Such content could be viewed in a
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industry. It introduced 3D capabilities, 3D text, toon shading,
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A less-sophisticated alternative to Director was Apple's
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Macromedia Shockwave for Director User's Guide, Volume 1
880:, Page 2, KEVIN PARTNER, 1 May 2008, PCPro Magazine,
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for building interactive multimedia applications and
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961:, CreativeMac Reviews, AUGUST 1, 2001, David Nagel
803:New Perspectives on Dreamweaver CS3, Comprehensive
620:, GPU-based 3D rendering was now supported using
533:were upgraded to export 3D models for Shockwave.
49:sometimes referred to as "Shockwave Flash", see
828:"Flash content reaches 99% of Internet viewers"
305:were developed with Shockwave then, including
34:. For the application authoring platform, see
1170:
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918:
916:
744:"Macromedia unveils Shockwave and Director 5"
8:
536:As of 2001, over 200 million people had the
294:, and an embedded scripting language called
63:
788:Macromedia Shockwave for Director, Volume 1
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972:"Macromedia - Showcase: History of Flash"
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959:Macromedia Director 8.5 Shockwave Studio
361:are alternatives to Shockwave, with its
320:Eastern Mind: The Lost Souls of Tong Nou
1023:, Shockwave and Flash-based video games
1011:, Shockwave and Flash-based video games
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
897:"End of Life (EOL) for Adobe Shockwave"
722:
643:, would be discontinued in April 2019.
486:In December 1996, Macromedia acquired
254:. Developers originate content using
7:
1732:
923:Breen, Christopher (December 1993).
891:
889:
367:object-oriented programming language
25:
806:. Cengage Learning. p. 429.
800:Kelly Hart; Mitch Geller (2008).
1731:
1720:
1719:
730:Adobe Software License Agreement
69:
1820:Video game development software
593:physics engine, panel docking,
490:and its FutureSplash products.
401:with extensibility provided by
778:, New Riders Pub., 01-Jan-1996
732:. Retrieved November 10, 2011.
1:
1790:Macintosh multimedia software
1238:Technical Communication Suite
750:. HyperMedia Communications.
632:(3D game engines). And after
183:Discontinued on April 9, 2019
38:. For "Shockwave Flash", see
925:"A Spectacle Not To Be Myst"
586:native 3D rendering and the
1815:Windows multimedia software
1780:Discontinued Adobe software
538:Macromedia Shockwave Player
448:Macromedia Shockwave Player
369:, and capacity to run as a
270:originated the technology;
1836:
1048: (archived 2013-10-25)
402:
55:
29:
1795:MacOS multimedia software
1715:
1192:
1115:
363:3D rendering capabilities
262:on any computer with the
68:
1514:Portable Document Format
1195:Adobe World Headquarters
871:Adobe Director 11 review
446:, and a player known as
399:Lingo scripting language
326:Mia's Language Adventure
56:Not to be confused with
830:. Adobe. Archived from
373:on multiple platforms.
332:Mia's Science Adventure
303:graphic adventure games
151:Programming language(s)
1104:Adobe Shockwave Player
1037:Adobe Shockwave Player
1021:Miniclip English Games
624:(the underlying API),
308:The Journeyman Project
32:Adobe Shockwave Player
1810:Obsolete technologies
1805:Multimedia frameworks
1785:Graphics file formats
929:Computer Gaming World
711:Microsoft Silverlight
343:Video game developers
790:, Hayden Books, 1996
234:Macromedia Shockwave
18:Macromedia Shockwave
1800:Macromedia software
1775:Computing platforms
1374:Photoshop Lightroom
931:. pp. 144, 146
742:Elia, Eric (1996).
517:, integration with
488:FutureWave Software
468:operating systems.
444:Macromedia Director
349:and Shockwave.com.
266:plug-in installed.
238:MacroMind Shockwave
65:
27:Multimedia platform
1770:Animation software
1430:Flash Media Server
1364:Photoshop Elements
1007:2015-05-28 at the
876:2015-05-28 at the
834:on October 2, 2011
519:Macromedia Flash 5
458:graphic adventures
435:Netscape Navigator
99:Target platform(s)
40:Adobe Flash Player
1747:
1746:
1558:Photoshop Express
1553:Solutions Network
1456:
1455:
1384:Premiere Elements
1369:Photoshop Express
1152:
1151:
813:978-1-4239-2531-6
672:Open Architecture
609:integration, and
498:being the third.
393:for the original
371:native executable
227:
226:
16:(Redirected from
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1735:
1734:
1723:
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1697:Shantanu Narayen
1563:Premiere Express
1498:Digital Negative
1399:Shockwave Player
1389:Premiere Express
1279:Digital Editions
1233:Experience Cloud
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980:. Archived from
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661:Adobe Authorware
641:Shockwave Player
577:Macromedia Flash
564:/Shockwave, and
492:Macromedia Flash
439:Shockwave Player
429:for the leading
427:Shockwave Player
411:Shockwave Player
338:Didi & Ditto
314:Total Distortion
264:Shockwave Player
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136:Shockwave Player
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1228:eLearning Suite
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1083:Adobe Shockwave
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984:on Jul 17, 2006
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618:Flash Player 11
607:Adobe Flash CS3
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455:point-and-click
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395:Apple Macintosh
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284:vector graphics
280:raster graphics
230:Adobe Shockwave
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131:Player software
119:Editor software
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1687:Bruce Chizen
1611:Day Software
1588:Acquisitions
1529:Web services
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1468:ActionScript
1461:Technologies
1379:Premiere Pro
1339:Media Player
1309:Flash Player
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170:desktop apps
104:Web browsers
79:Developer(s)
1651:OCR Systems
1324:Illustrator
1289:Dreamweaver
1042:Adobe Xtras
691:Adobe Flash
597:7 support,
558:Dreamweaver
481:Quark, Inc.
431:web browser
355:Adobe Flash
288:3D graphics
260:web browser
252:video games
192:Proprietary
174:video games
47:file format
44:Adobe Flash
1754:Categories
1626:Macromedia
1520:PostScript
1509:FlashPaper
1504:Authorware
1493:Font Folio
1440:ColdFusion
1299:FrameMaker
1186:Adobe Inc.
1144:Adobe Inc.
1139:Macromedia
1127:Developers
988:2024-03-31
906:2019-12-23
838:2014-08-07
717:References
603:RealPlayer
566:Authorware
515:Real Audio
511:Real Video
503:video game
423:Macromedia
417:Macromedia
335:, and the
272:Macromedia
245:multimedia
232:(formerly
88:Macromedia
84:Adobe Inc.
42:. For the
1707:Del Yocam
1671:TubeMogul
1488:Shockwave
1425:LiveCycle
1354:Photoshop
1349:PageMaker
1134:MacroMind
756:1060-7188
696:Adobe AIR
634:Adobe AIR
605:support,
595:QuickTime
584:DirectX 9
527:Cinema 4D
523:LightWave
477:mTropolis
473:HyperCard
466:Microsoft
391:MacroMind
385:MacroMind
359:Adobe AIR
268:MacroMind
209:/products
142:Format(s)
92:MacroMind
1726:Category
1656:Omniture
1621:Livefyre
1578:Frame.io
1329:InDesign
1304:FreeHand
1284:Director
1274:Brackets
1269:Audition
1203:Software
1091:Software
1005:Archived
935:29 March
874:Archived
748:Newmedia
685:See also
562:Director
542:Miniclip
347:Miniclip
341:series.
282:, basic
248:platform
1738:Commons
1646:Neolane
1636:Marketo
1631:Magento
1616:Fotolia
1606:Behance
1435:BlazeDS
1259:Acrobat
1254:Animate
1247:Desktop
1044:at the
630:Flare3D
622:Stage3D
611:Unicode
407:Windows
380:History
240:) is a
198:Website
188:License
108:Windows
1680:People
1661:Scene7
1641:Mixamo
1601:Aviary
1418:Server
1394:Reader
1319:GoLive
1211:Suites
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679:Mac OS
626:Away3D
529:, and
216:
205:.adobe
180:Status
1596:Aldus
1573:Stock
1568:Spark
1548:Fonts
1516:(PDF)
1500:(DNG)
1478:Flash
1109:Lingo
977:Adobe
652:Xtras
647:Xtras
591:PhysX
588:AGEIA
554:Flash
548:Adobe
462:Apple
403:Xtras
296:Lingo
292:audio
276:Adobe
156:Lingo
112:macOS
1541:Sign
1483:Flex
1444:JRun
1404:Voco
1344:Muse
1294:Edge
937:2016
808:ISBN
763:2010
752:ISSN
663:and
496:Java
464:and
405:. A
357:and
236:and
207:.com
1473:AIR
628:or
203:www
51:SWF
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