577:
141:
in the wake of white settlement, whose effects over 50 years, according to who studied them in the early 1930s, had been to disintegrate many of their attachments to the traditional way of life.
570:
1620:
1562:
563:
440:
355:
125:
A technique used in native medicine by the
Madngella to heal infections to the penis after ritual circumcision had been performed was described by the Norwegian ethnographer
144:
Jesuit missionaries, after several endeavours to set up a station in the general area of the Daly River, eventually managed to establish a viable community at Hermit Hill.
1597:
1590:
1555:
68:
assigned to them some 100 square miles (260 km) of tribal land around Hermit Hill, and the area west of the Daly River, placing them to the southeast of the
372:
1569:
490:(June 1934). "Ceremonial Economics of the Mulluk Mulluk and Madngella Tribes of the Daly River, North Australia. A Preliminary paper (continued)".
1583:
1576:
541:
403:
525:
456:(December 1933). "Ceremonial Economics of the Mulluk Mulluk and Madngella Tribes of the Daly River, North Australia. A Preliminary Paper".
414:
57:
533:
420:
90:
system of ceremonial exchange, the
Madngella used the words in a way that indicated the coastal provenance of the articles (
487:
453:
952:
1197:
395:
530:
Aboriginal Tribes of
Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names
331:
586:
45:
374:
In Savage
Australia: An Account of a Hunting and Collecting Expedition to Arnhem Land and Dampier Land
1022:
190:
was a variety of hooked spear which the
Madngella obtained by cultural diffusion from the north-east
651:
1092:
590:
509:
475:
385:
114:
29:
547:
555:
432:
347:
1274:
1204:
966:
537:
492:
458:
399:
41:
389:
1141:
1106:
1008:
980:
889:
501:
467:
1422:
1408:
994:
945:
896:
868:
665:
1492:
1394:
1303:
1148:
931:
903:
798:
742:
721:
521:
505:
471:
428:
348:"Treatment after circumcision in the Hermit Hill tribe, Daly River, Northern Territory"
65:
1614:
1380:
1183:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1134:
1120:
861:
805:
138:
85:
61:
1520:
1506:
1443:
1246:
1113:
1078:
1071:
1050:
938:
840:
749:
644:
616:
609:
433:"Anthropological notes on the aboriginal tribes of the Daly River, North Australia"
1485:
416:
Marrithiyel, a language of the Daly River region of
Australia's Northern Territory
1527:
1429:
1387:
1338:
1260:
1085:
882:
735:
1457:
1331:
1324:
1310:
1176:
1057:
1043:
917:
826:
791:
707:
658:
637:
73:
1450:
1436:
1415:
1401:
1366:
1225:
1190:
1015:
1001:
987:
973:
854:
847:
819:
770:
693:
686:
623:
368:
343:
126:
1499:
1464:
1317:
1288:
1253:
1127:
1064:
833:
777:
700:
56:
The
Madngella lived traditionally in the middle and lower reaches of the
513:
479:
1534:
1478:
1471:
1373:
1296:
1267:
1232:
1218:
1099:
1036:
1029:
875:
784:
763:
728:
679:
602:
335:
69:
1513:
1359:
1352:
1239:
1211:
959:
924:
812:
756:
714:
672:
630:
1345:
1281:
910:
559:
220:
218:
274:
272:
259:
257:
441:
Transactions of the Royal
Society of South Australia
356:
Transactions of the Royal
Society of South Australia
391:Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development
105:, as opposed to the south-westerly merbok, called
94:) exchanged, north-easterly and south-westerly.
380:. London: P. Allen & Sons. pp. 72–98.
571:
28:, are an indigenous Australian people of the
8:
1621:Aboriginal peoples of the Northern Territory
137:The Madngella tribe had experienced intense
578:
564:
556:
224:
290:
278:
263:
202:
180:
332:"AIATSIS map of Indigenous Australia"
248:
209:
7:
314:
302:
236:
98:from the former direction was called
506:10.1002/j.1834-4461.1934.tb00122.x
472:10.1002/j.1834-4461.1933.tb00098.x
14:
534:Australian National University
421:Australian National University
1:
413:Green, Ian (September 1989).
117:south-west of the Madngella.
1637:
396:Cambridge University Press
1544:
597:
20:, otherwise known as the
522:Tindale, Norman Barnett
46:Eastern Daly languages
1550:By state or territory
115:used of tribes living
1023:Mantjintjarra Ngalia
76:lay to their north.
40:The Madngella spoke
386:Dixon, Robert M. W.
305:, pp. 122–123.
212:, p. xiv, map.
1563:Northern Territory
591:Northern Territory
113:is a generic term
30:Northern Territory
1608:
1607:
1598:Western Australia
550:on 20 March 2020.
543:978-0-708-10741-6
488:Stanner, W. E. H.
454:Stanner, W. E. H.
429:MacKillop, Donald
405:978-0-521-47378-1
317:, pp. 33–38.
169:Hermit Hill tribe
148:Alternative names
26:Hermit Hill tribe
1628:
1600:
1593:
1586:
1579:
1572:
1565:
1558:
1551:
1537:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1495:
1488:
1481:
1474:
1467:
1460:
1453:
1446:
1439:
1432:
1425:
1418:
1411:
1404:
1397:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1362:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1334:
1332:Ritharngu/Diakui
1327:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1299:
1292:
1284:
1277:
1270:
1263:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1235:
1228:
1221:
1214:
1207:
1200:
1193:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1151:
1144:
1137:
1130:
1123:
1116:
1109:
1102:
1095:
1088:
1081:
1074:
1067:
1060:
1053:
1046:
1039:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1011:
1009:Makarrwanhalmirr
1004:
997:
990:
983:
976:
969:
962:
955:
948:
941:
934:
927:
920:
913:
906:
899:
892:
885:
878:
871:
864:
857:
850:
843:
836:
829:
822:
815:
808:
801:
794:
787:
780:
773:
766:
759:
752:
745:
738:
731:
724:
717:
710:
703:
696:
689:
682:
675:
668:
661:
654:
647:
640:
633:
626:
619:
612:
605:
580:
573:
566:
557:
551:
546:. Archived from
517:
483:
449:
437:
424:
409:
381:
379:
364:
352:
339:
318:
312:
306:
300:
294:
288:
282:
276:
267:
261:
252:
246:
240:
234:
228:
222:
213:
207:
191:
185:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1630:
1629:
1627:
1626:
1625:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1604:
1603:
1596:
1589:
1582:
1577:South Australia
1575:
1568:
1561:
1556:New South Wales
1554:
1549:
1540:
1533:
1526:
1519:
1512:
1505:
1498:
1491:
1486:Yan-nhaŋu/Nango
1484:
1477:
1470:
1463:
1456:
1449:
1442:
1435:
1428:
1421:
1414:
1407:
1400:
1393:
1386:
1379:
1372:
1365:
1358:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1330:
1323:
1316:
1309:
1302:
1295:
1287:
1280:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1252:
1245:
1238:
1231:
1224:
1217:
1210:
1203:
1196:
1189:
1182:
1175:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1126:
1119:
1112:
1105:
1098:
1091:
1084:
1077:
1070:
1063:
1056:
1049:
1042:
1035:
1028:
1021:
1014:
1007:
1000:
993:
986:
979:
972:
965:
958:
951:
944:
937:
930:
923:
916:
909:
902:
895:
888:
881:
874:
867:
860:
853:
846:
839:
832:
825:
818:
811:
804:
797:
790:
783:
776:
769:
762:
755:
748:
741:
734:
727:
720:
713:
706:
699:
692:
685:
678:
671:
664:
657:
650:
643:
636:
629:
622:
615:
608:
601:
593:
589:peoples in the
584:
554:
544:
526:"Madngela (NT)"
520:
486:
452:
435:
427:
412:
406:
394:. Vol. 1.
384:
377:
367:
350:
342:
330:
326:
321:
313:
309:
301:
297:
289:
285:
277:
270:
262:
255:
247:
243:
235:
231:
223:
216:
208:
204:
200:
195:
194:
186:
182:
177:
150:
135:
123:
82:
54:
48:, now extinct.
38:
12:
11:
5:
1634:
1632:
1624:
1623:
1613:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1602:
1601:
1594:
1587:
1580:
1573:
1566:
1559:
1552:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1541:
1539:
1538:
1531:
1524:
1517:
1510:
1503:
1496:
1489:
1482:
1475:
1468:
1461:
1454:
1447:
1440:
1433:
1426:
1419:
1412:
1405:
1398:
1391:
1384:
1377:
1370:
1363:
1356:
1349:
1342:
1335:
1328:
1321:
1314:
1307:
1304:Pitjantjatjara
1300:
1293:
1285:
1278:
1271:
1264:
1257:
1250:
1243:
1236:
1229:
1222:
1215:
1208:
1201:
1194:
1187:
1180:
1173:
1166:
1159:
1152:
1149:Murngin=Yolgnu
1145:
1138:
1131:
1124:
1117:
1110:
1103:
1096:
1089:
1082:
1075:
1068:
1061:
1054:
1047:
1040:
1033:
1026:
1019:
1012:
1005:
998:
991:
984:
977:
970:
963:
956:
949:
942:
935:
928:
921:
914:
907:
900:
893:
886:
879:
872:
865:
858:
851:
844:
837:
830:
823:
816:
809:
802:
795:
788:
781:
774:
767:
760:
753:
746:
739:
732:
725:
718:
711:
704:
697:
690:
683:
676:
669:
662:
655:
648:
641:
634:
627:
620:
613:
606:
598:
595:
594:
585:
583:
582:
575:
568:
560:
553:
552:
542:
518:
500:(4): 458–471.
484:
466:(2): 156–175.
450:
425:
419:(PhD thesis).
410:
404:
382:
365:
340:
327:
325:
322:
320:
319:
307:
295:
293:, p. 158.
283:
281:, p. 230.
268:
266:, p. 156.
253:
251:, p. xli.
241:
229:
227:, p. 254.
225:MacKillop 1893
214:
201:
199:
196:
193:
192:
179:
178:
176:
173:
172:
171:
166:
161:
156:
149:
146:
134:
131:
122:
119:
81:
78:
66:Norman Tindale
60:nearby to the
53:
50:
37:
34:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1633:
1622:
1619:
1618:
1616:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1581:
1578:
1574:
1571:
1567:
1564:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1548:
1547:
1543:
1536:
1532:
1529:
1525:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1511:
1508:
1504:
1501:
1497:
1494:
1490:
1487:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1448:
1445:
1441:
1438:
1434:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1420:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1406:
1403:
1399:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1385:
1382:
1378:
1375:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1357:
1354:
1350:
1347:
1343:
1340:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1322:
1319:
1315:
1312:
1308:
1305:
1301:
1298:
1294:
1290:
1286:
1283:
1279:
1276:
1272:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1258:
1255:
1251:
1248:
1244:
1241:
1237:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1223:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1202:
1199:
1195:
1192:
1188:
1185:
1184:Ngaanyatjarra
1181:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1170:Nanggikorongo
1167:
1164:
1160:
1157:
1156:Murrinh-Patha
1153:
1150:
1146:
1143:
1139:
1136:
1135:Mulluk-Mulluk
1132:
1129:
1125:
1122:
1121:Menhdheyangal
1118:
1115:
1111:
1108:
1104:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1087:
1083:
1080:
1076:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1062:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1034:
1031:
1027:
1024:
1020:
1017:
1013:
1010:
1006:
1003:
999:
996:
992:
989:
985:
982:
978:
975:
971:
968:
964:
961:
957:
954:
950:
947:
943:
940:
936:
933:
929:
926:
922:
919:
915:
912:
908:
905:
901:
898:
894:
891:
887:
884:
880:
877:
873:
870:
866:
863:
862:Garrwa/Karawa
859:
856:
852:
849:
845:
842:
838:
835:
831:
828:
824:
821:
817:
814:
810:
807:
803:
800:
796:
793:
789:
786:
782:
779:
775:
772:
768:
765:
761:
758:
754:
751:
747:
744:
740:
737:
733:
730:
726:
723:
719:
716:
712:
709:
705:
702:
698:
695:
691:
688:
684:
681:
677:
674:
670:
667:
663:
660:
656:
653:
649:
646:
642:
639:
635:
632:
628:
625:
621:
618:
614:
611:
607:
604:
600:
599:
596:
592:
588:
581:
576:
574:
569:
567:
562:
561:
558:
549:
545:
539:
535:
531:
527:
523:
519:
515:
511:
507:
503:
499:
495:
494:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
460:
455:
451:
447:
443:
442:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
417:
411:
407:
401:
397:
393:
392:
387:
383:
376:
375:
370:
366:
362:
358:
357:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
328:
323:
316:
311:
308:
304:
299:
296:
292:
287:
284:
280:
275:
273:
269:
265:
260:
258:
254:
250:
245:
242:
239:, p. 15.
238:
233:
230:
226:
221:
219:
215:
211:
206:
203:
197:
189:
184:
181:
174:
170:
167:
165:
162:
160:
157:
155:
152:
151:
147:
145:
142:
140:
139:culture shock
132:
130:
128:
120:
118:
116:
112:
108:
107:nim berinken,
104:
101:
97:
93:
89:
88:
80:Social system
79:
77:
75:
71:
67:
63:
62:Mulluk-Mulluk
59:
51:
49:
47:
44:, one of the
43:
35:
33:
32:, Australia.
31:
27:
23:
19:
1507:Yindjilandji
1247:Ngolokwangga
1051:Marimanindji
939:Karrangpurru
652:Anindilyakwa
645:Andakerebina
548:the original
529:
497:
491:
463:
457:
445:
439:
415:
390:
373:
360:
354:
310:
298:
291:Stanner 1933
286:
279:Tindale 1974
264:Stanner 1933
244:
232:
205:
187:
183:
168:
163:
158:
153:
143:
136:
124:
121:Circumcision
110:
106:
102:
99:
95:
91:
86:
83:
72:people. The
55:
39:
25:
21:
17:
15:
1261:Norweilemil
1093:Marrithiyal
1086:Marranunggu
883:Gungorogone
159:Muttangulla
1570:Queensland
1458:Wongkamala
1430:Warndarang
1325:Rembarrnga
1311:Pongaponga
1275:Nunggubuyu
1205:Ngaliwurru
1177:Nangiomeri
1058:Marinunggo
1044:Maridjabin
967:Kungarakan
918:Jamindjung
827:Emmiyangal
792:Djerimanga
708:Bingongina
659:Anmatyerre
587:Aboriginal
448:: 254–264.
369:Dahl, Knut
363:: 122–123.
344:Dahl, Knut
249:Dixon 2002
210:Green 1989
74:Pongaponga
58:Daly River
1451:Wilingura
1437:Warumungu
1416:Warlmanpa
1367:Wadjiginy
1226:Ngarinman
1191:Ngalakgan
1142:Muringura
1107:Matuntara
1016:Mangarayi
1002:Madngella
988:Kwarandji
981:Kunwinjku
974:Kunibidji
890:Gunindiri
855:Gambalang
848:Gadjerong
820:Doolboong
771:Djalakuru
694:Bilingara
687:Beriguruk
638:Amijangal
624:Alyawarre
315:Dahl 1926
303:Dahl 1895
237:Dahl 1926
198:Citations
164:Matngelli
154:Madngella
127:Knut Dahl
18:Madngella
1615:Category
1591:Victoria
1584:Tasmania
1500:Yaroinga
1465:Wulwulam
1423:Warlpiri
1409:Wardaman
1402:Wandjira
1318:Puneitja
1289:Perrakee
1254:Ngormbur
1128:Mudburra
1065:Marijedi
995:Larrakia
946:Kaytetye
897:Gurindji
869:Giimbiyu
834:Gaagudju
701:Binbinga
666:Arrernte
524:(1974).
514:27976164
480:40327457
431:(1893).
388:(2002).
371:(1926).
346:(1895).
111:berinken
64:people.
42:Matngele
36:Language
22:Matngala
1535:Yunggor
1493:Yanyuwa
1479:Yangman
1472:Wurango
1395:Wambaya
1374:Wagoman
1297:Pintupi
1268:Nungali
1233:Ngarnka
1219:Ngardok
1100:Mati Ke
1037:Maridan
1030:Mariamo
953:Kukatja
932:Jingili
904:Iwaidja
876:Gudanji
799:Djinang
785:Djerait
764:Dhuwala
743:Dalabon
729:Dagoman
722:Burarra
680:Awinmul
603:Airiman
493:Oceania
459:Oceania
336:AIATSIS
324:Sources
133:History
96:Medrdok
92:ninymer
84:In the
70:Yunggor
52:Country
1514:Yolngu
1381:Wakaya
1360:Wadere
1353:Waanyi
1240:Ngarti
1212:Ngandi
1198:Ngalia
1163:Nagara
960:Kunapa
925:Jawoyn
813:Djowei
806:Djinba
757:Dhuwal
715:Bininj
673:Awarai
631:Amarak
540:
512:
478:
402:
109:where
103:padaka
87:merbok
1521:Yukul
1444:Watta
1346:Tjial
1282:Oitbi
1114:Maung
1079:Marra
1072:Mariu
911:Jaako
841:Gaari
778:Djaŋu
750:Dangu
617:Alura
610:Alawa
510:JSTOR
476:JSTOR
436:(PDF)
378:(PDF)
351:(PDF)
175:Notes
1528:Yumu
1388:Walu
1339:Tiwi
736:Daii
538:ISBN
400:ISBN
188:pork
100:pork
16:The
502:doi
468:doi
24:or
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536:.
532:.
528:.
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496:.
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462:.
446:17
444:.
438:.
398:.
361:19
359:.
353:.
334:.
271:^
256:^
217:^
129:.
1291:?
579:e
572:t
565:v
516:.
504::
498:4
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470::
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