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Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley

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After a period of neglect, many of the structures, such as the shepherds' huts, trackways, and field boundary walls, have been restored in recent years. There are no plans to build an access road, and the land is intended to be developed as a distinctive area for farming of high-quality livestock,
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in Andorra. The isolated valley is recognised as a haven for rare or endangered wildlife, and the undeveloped valley has recently been considered to be the "spiritual heart" of Andorra. It became Andorra's first, and to date its only,
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landscape, with high pastures, craggy cliffs, and steep wooded valleys. It is bounded by mountain ridges to the south, east and west, with the southern edge running along the border with
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to the north. It is isolated from the rest of Andorra, and can only be reached by tracks passable on foot. Dwellings, field terraces, tracks, and the remains of
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were used by the local inhabitants over a period of over 700 years, through changes in climate, economic prosperity, and social structures.
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but now mostly for grazing. The higher fields are now giving way to forest, which also covers areas on the slopes where
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The high pasture was grazed in the summer by sheep, cows and horses, with the land owned on a communal basis since the
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were grown in the Middle Ages. The forests, also owned communally, were managed to produce
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to the south; tracks paved with flat stones connect the valley to the centre of Andorra.
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Cultural landscape of the Madriu Valley-Perafita-Claror World Heritage
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demonstrate the ways that the natural resources of the high
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Location of Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley in Andorra
325:roofs. Each house has a large barn for storage of 193: 185: 177: 168: 125: 105: 97: 89: 77: 67: 57: 45: 24: 290:, and by an escarpment which drops away into the 377:typical of the Pyrenees, was abandoned in 1790. 8: 369:, took place in valley, on the banks of the 19: 34: 18: 274:in 2004, with a small extension in 2006. 435: 192: 184: 176: 167: 96: 88: 76: 66: 56: 44: 16:UNESCO World Heritage Site in Andorra 7: 336:The settlements are surrounded by 14: 444:"Vall de Madriu-Perafita-Claror" 340:fields, which were used to grow 221: 214: 499:World Heritage Sites in Andorra 252:Vall del Madriu-Perafita-Claror 181:Vall de Madriu-Perafita-Claror 1: 470:Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley 418:pass through the valley, the 313:, are situated in the narrow 244:Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley 20:Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley 101:4,247 ha (10,490 acres) 258:valley in the southeast of 525: 395:Tracks link the valley to 373:. The forge, a so-called 27:UNESCO World Heritage Site 451:Sites Information Service 411:and for limited tourism. 209: 205: 201: 164: 33: 356:until the 19th century. 509:Ramsar sites in Andorra 305:Two small settlements, 113:.madriu-perafita-claror 251: 494:Landforms of Andorra 388:spend the summer in 149:42.49472°N 1.59556°E 40:A refuge at Perafita 375:Catalan style forge 272:World Heritage Site 145: /  21: 403:to the north, and 194:Reference no. 63:Cultural: (v) 504:Valleys of Europe 399:to the east, the 240: 239: 154:42.49472; 1.59556 516: 462: 461: 459: 457: 440: 282:The valley is a 225: 224: 218: 160: 159: 157: 156: 155: 150: 146: 143: 142: 141: 138: 121: 118: 116: 114: 112: 38: 28: 22: 524: 523: 519: 518: 517: 515: 514: 513: 484: 483: 466: 465: 455: 453: 442: 441: 437: 432: 280: 264:watershed basin 236: 235: 234: 233: 232: 228: 227: 226: 173: 153: 151: 147: 144: 139: 136: 134: 132: 131: 109: 41: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 522: 520: 512: 511: 506: 501: 496: 486: 485: 482: 481: 476: 464: 463: 434: 433: 431: 428: 365:, using local 307:Entremesaigües 279: 276: 238: 237: 230: 229: 220: 219: 213: 212: 211: 210: 207: 206: 203: 202: 199: 198: 195: 191: 190: 189:28 August 2013 187: 183: 182: 179: 175: 174: 171:Ramsar Wetland 169: 166: 165: 162: 161: 129: 123: 122: 107: 103: 102: 99: 95: 94: 91: 87: 86: 79: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 61: 55: 54: 49: 43: 42: 39: 31: 30: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 521: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 491: 489: 480: 477: 475: 471: 468: 467: 452: 450: 445: 439: 436: 429: 427: 425: 421: 417: 412: 408: 406: 402: 398: 393: 391: 387: 383: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 361: 357: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 334: 332: 328: 324: 320: 316: 312: 308: 303: 301: 297: 293: 292:Valira valley 289: 285: 277: 275: 273: 270: 265: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 217: 208: 204: 200: 196: 188: 180: 178:Official name 172: 163: 158: 130: 128: 124: 120: 108: 104: 100: 92: 84: 80: 73: 70: 62: 60: 53: 50: 48: 37: 32: 29: 23: 454:. Retrieved 447: 438: 416:GR footpaths 413: 409: 394: 389: 379: 371:Madriu River 358: 335: 315:valley floor 304: 281: 243: 241: 414:Two of the 382:Middle Ages 350:grape vines 296:ironworking 152: / 127:Coordinates 81:2004 (28th 78:Inscription 488:Categories 430:References 397:Roussillon 186:Designated 137:42°29′41″N 90:Extensions 405:Catalonia 401:Languedoc 386:Shepherds 140:1°35′44″E 68:Reference 456:25 April 367:iron ore 363:smelting 354:charcoal 338:terraced 300:Pyrenees 278:Overview 59:Criteria 47:Location 390:borders 319:granite 284:glacial 260:Andorra 256:glacial 254:) is a 248:Catalan 106:Website 83:Session 72:1160bis 52:Andorra 474:UNESCO 449:Ramsar 323:schist 269:UNESCO 472:from 424:GR 11 342:wheat 327:grain 321:with 311:Ramio 288:Spain 458:2018 422:and 420:GR 7 360:Iron 344:and 329:and 309:and 242:The 197:2183 98:Area 93:2006 384:. 346:rye 331:hay 117:/en 115:.ad 111:www 490:: 446:. 250:: 460:. 246:( 119:/ 85:)

Index

UNESCO World Heritage Site

Location
Andorra
Criteria
1160bis
Session
www.madriu-perafita-claror.ad/en/
Coordinates
42°29′41″N 1°35′44″E / 42.49472°N 1.59556°E / 42.49472; 1.59556
Ramsar Wetland
Madriu-Perafita-Claror Valley is located in Andorra
Catalan
glacial
Andorra
watershed basin
UNESCO
World Heritage Site
glacial
Spain
Valira valley
ironworking
Pyrenees
Entremesaigües
Ramio
valley floor
granite
schist
grain
hay

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