Knowledge (XXG)

Mafia–Camorra War

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was found guilty by Judge Tompkins for the murder of "Chuck" Nazzaro in 1917. Fevrola was sentenced to death at Sing Sing, the testimony having been given by someone who may have been closer to him than anyone, his wife. However, on April 14, 1922, notice was served on DA Weeks that a motion would be
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on September 7, 1916. Both were also involved in the murder of Joe Nazzaro. Leading to his execution security in Sing Sing prison was enhanced from 16 hours a day to 24 hours a day. He was pressuring politicians to deny the death penalty but this was not granted. He was electrocuted on February 17,
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With the death of Joe DeMarco, the Morello organization was able to open up Lower Manhattan to their gambling operations. However, to the Morello's chagrin, the Camorra organization also grabbed the opportunity and opened a couple of their own gambling houses in Lower Manhattan. Since the Morello
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The Camorra organization, run by Andrea Ricci, was a powerful underworld force in Brooklyn. Unlike the Mafia, the Camorra drew its recruits from immigrants from the Naples region of Italy. The Camorra organization's close allies included the Navy Street and Coney Island gangs of Brooklyn, both of
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Suddenly, Esposito pulled out his gun and fatally shot Lombardi; the nervous gunman had misread the signals from Verizzano and thought he was shooting DeMarco. Working quickly, Verizzano managed to kill DeMarco himself. The Navy Street gunmen then crawled out the bedroom window on to Oliver Street
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and safely made their escape. That evening Nick and Vincent Morello, LaSalle, Terranova and Verizzano all traveled to the Navy Street Gang headquarters. They advised Lauritano that Joe DeMarco was indeed dead; they gave Lauritano $ 50 (equivalent to $ 1,400 in 2023) to pass on to his gunmen.
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would accompany DeMarco that afternoon. To increase their chances of success, John Esposito was added to the hit team. That afternoon, Esposito and Fetto made their way to a saloon on Elizabeth Street to await a signal from Verizzano. At around five o'clock, Verizzano arrived at the saloon and
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met the Brooklyn gang members at Lauritano's cafe. The main problem in staging an attack on DeMarco was that he knew all Morellos and wouldn't let them get near him. However, Verizzano was a close friend of DeMarco's; he was therefore assigned to set up the trap. The plan was for Verizzano to
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of Tessie Fevrola. Tompkins denied any form of retrial for Fevrola. A last-minute attempt to save Fevrola was made by lawyer Thomas O'Neil on May 29, 1923. With seven hours till execution Tompkins was granted a retrial, sparing him until October 7. His death sentence was eventually commuted.
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Giuseppe Verrazano, who was with the Morello gang, wanted to open up another gambling house; this was not liked by the Navy Street gang so a plot to kill him was hatched. Verrazano spotted a Navy Street member and tried to kill him, but he was spotted and forced to flee. Many
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Rocco Valenti was arrested in January for participation in the DeMarco / Lombardi killing. He was jailed for ten months, before being discharged in November 1918. He appeared later in court to testify against Charles Giordano in March 1919. Allesandro Vollero, was tried for
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On the other side of the East River, the Neapolitan gangs were also getting ambitious. Allessandro Vollero, a top Navy Street leader, had never been happy with cooperating with the Morellos on the DeMarco hit. He now decided to break their alliance. A meeting was held in
164:, and his son on May 17, 1915. The trials that followed in 1918 completely smashed the Camorra gangs; the protection that they enjoyed was demolished from the testimonies of their own men. It was the end of the Camorra in New York and the rise in power of American-based 244:. Having faced the Morellos before, DeMarco had survived two assassination attempts and had unsuccessfully tried to murder Nicholas Morello on one occasion. The Morello family decided to seek help from the Navy Street and Coney Island gangs to subdue DeMarco. 1574: 216:
As with many gang conflicts, the Mafia-Camorra war started due to greed - in this case, the Morello ambition to control gambling in Manhattan. The Morello's first target was the Del Gaudio brothers, who controlled gambling operations in
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due to lack of corroboration. Ralph Daniello's sentence was suspended due to the testimony he had given. An assault which cost him five years in Coney Island cut short his freedom. After his release in 1925 he was found shot near
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Before this conflict started, relations between the two sides were relatively amicable; in fact, each year the Morellos would attend a 'smoker' held by Camorra boss Ricci in Brooklyn. However, things were soon to change.
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made to grant a retrial on the case of Fevrola. All previous statements were withdrawn by his wife, the explanation being that the police had threatened and bribed her to testify. The retrial was opposed by mocking the
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in the case of Nicholas Morello and Charles Ubriaco. Ralph Daniello testified against Vollero, and stated the gang paid money to a detective named Michael Mealli. Mealli was reduced in rank and assigned to patrol duty.
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were lured in a trap while being invited to a chat with Morano and Navy Street gang boss Lauritano. Terranova and Ubriaco were shot and killed. Subsequently, they went after other East Harlem gang leaders, killing
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between Navy Gang representatives and the Camorra leadership about hitting the Morellos and taking complete control of Manhattan. After discussing it with Camorra boss Ricci the two groups agreed to an alliance.
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On June 24, 1916, the Morellos met with the Navy Street and Coney Island gangs in Coney Island. The reason for the meeting was to parcel out control of all illegal activities in New York, including gambling,
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in June 1918, in connection with the DeMarco/Lombardi killing. Johnny Esposito, the killer of Lombardi, tried to testify against Terranova, but once it was proved that they were in the same gang, Ciro was
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and attempts happened after this, making neither side safe. Since the Camorra could not kill the new leaders, their plot for destruction would have to be executed indirectly. The Camorra tried to wrest
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at Joseph Conti's Italian Gardens Restaurant at 341 Broome Street October 6, 1916, but were unable to reach the Morellos who stayed close to their house in East 116th Street.
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arrived late at the gambling den; by that point, DeMarco had left. Complicating the planning for a second attempt, the conspirators found out that a friend of DeMarco,
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notified the gunmen that DeMarco had arrived at the gambling den. Verizzano and the two hitmen left the saloon and made their way to the entrance of the gambling den.
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John Esposito and Antonio Notaro were sentenced in June 1918, from 6 to 10 years each for their participation in the murder. Ciro Terranova was tried for
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Following this, Judge Kapper was taken ill on February 18, causing a mistrial declaration. Vollero was retried on March 4 and was sentenced to life at
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The Navy Gang and the Camorra developed a plan to lure the leaders of the Morello gang to another meeting in Brooklyn, only to ambush and murder them.
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for the Nick Morello case. Sgroia testified against his fellow assailants and received a shorter prison sentence and deportation to
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smuggle a Navy Street hitman into DeMarco's gambling den and point out DeMarco to the assassin, who would then kill him.
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business from Ciro Terronova. Their threats failed not only against artichokes but coal, ice, and other markets.
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which were Neapolitan in origin. Leopoldo Lauritano and Allesandro Vollero headed the Navy Street Gang, and
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who testified against Navy Street's activities, from murders to rackets, leading to numerous
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The Neapolitans did not fear police investigations because they paid off police officers and
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Members killed in this war included Salvatore DeMarco, George Esposito, Gaetano Del Gaudio,
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from Navy Street were standing watch to make sure everyone had a clear escape route.
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Verizzano, Esposito, and Fetto arrived at the entrance to DeMarco's gambling hall.
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goal had been a monopoly on gambling in the area, the stage was set for conflict.
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until 1909, then run by his half-brothers, the Terronovas, Vincenzo, Ciro and
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The Business of Crime. Italians and Syndicate Crime in the United States
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Collaborations between the United States government and Italian Mafia
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The first attempt at killing DeMarco failed when Navy Street hitman
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Three weeks later, Nick Morello and his associates Steve LaSalle,
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that lasted from 1915–1917. On one side was the originally
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prevented witnesses to step forward. However, in May 1917,
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of Manhattan; on the other side were gangs originally from
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received a death sentence for his part in the killing of
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At the meeting, Nick Morello and his associate, 1433:List of Italian-American mobsters by organization 2040:Organized crime conflicts in the United States 967: 776: 8: 617:, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press 1881: 1648: 1529: 1361: 1025: 1013: 974: 960: 952: 783: 769: 761: 694: 692: 690: 677: 675: 673: 671: 503:(imprisoned in 1909 for counterfeiting), 499:(imprisoned in 1909 for counterfeiting), 109:Learn how and when to remove this message 754:, The New York Times, February 13, 1927 635: 515:(youngest brother - murdered in 1916), 16:New York City gang war during 1915–1917 389:Antonio 'Tony the Shoemaker' Parretti 7: 742:, The New York Times, April 22, 1921 47:adding citations to reliable sources 730:, The New York Times, June 30, 1926 270:Ciro "The Artichoke King" Terranova 176:The Morello gang, formerly run by 14: 1428:List of Italian-American mobsters 2035:Organized crime in New York City 2001: 2000: 728:Murder Witnesses Suddenly Silent 144:region, based in Navy Street in 23: 1810:Italian-American National Union 34:needs additional citations for 1950:Saint Valentine's Day Massacre 625:(Originally published in 1976) 1: 740:Tells Jury He Has Slain Three 994:List of Mafia crime families 1679:Cuntrera-Caruana Mafia clan 1261:(Northeastern Pennsylvania) 541:(Navy Street gang leader), 393:Ralph 'The Barber' Daniello 2061: 611:Nelli, Humbert S. (1981). 370:Destruction of the Camorra 1998: 1300:(Little Italy, Manhattan) 989: 918: 1899:Operation Family Secrets 1830:National Crime Syndicate 1540:Atlantic City Conference 682:The Struggle for Control 484:1927, at the age of 35. 1795:East Harlem Purple Gang 1664:Colacurcio Organization 941:Sicilian Mafia Template 936:American Mafia Template 752:Revisits The Death Cell 545:(became an informant), 488:Members of each faction 1744:Velentzas Organization 1714:Philadelphia Greek Mob 1627:Mafia Commission Trial 1621:Pizza Connection Trial 1211:10th & Oregon Crew 1126:Greenwich Village Crew 983:Italian-American Mafia 342:On September 7, 1916, 225:and cowed his brother 221:. 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809: 807: 804: 803: 801: 797: 793: 786: 781: 779: 774: 772: 767: 766: 763: 753: 748: 745: 741: 736: 733: 729: 724: 721: 717: 711: 708: 705: 701: 695: 693: 691: 687: 683: 678: 676: 674: 672: 668: 664: 660: 655: 652: 649: 645: 639: 636: 629: 624: 623:0-226-57132-7 620: 616: 615: 610: 609: 605: 601: 598: 597: 593: 591: 590: 586: 582: 578: 576: 572: 568: 564: 563:Rocco Valenti 560: 556: 555:Frank Fevrola 552: 548: 544: 540: 536: 532: 528: 526: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 487: 485: 482: 478: 474: 473:Tony Parretti 470: 467: 462: 461:Frank Fevrola 458: 456: 452: 447: 442: 437: 435: 431: 427: 423: 418: 415: 406: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 385: 383: 378: 369: 367: 365: 361: 356: 354: 349: 345: 337: 335: 332: 329: 323: 316: 314: 310: 308: 307:Rocco Valente 304: 300: 295: 292: 288: 280: 278: 275: 271: 266: 264: 263:Steve LaSalle 260: 256: 247: 245: 243: 239: 235: 230: 228: 224: 220: 211: 209: 205: 203: 199: 193: 191: 187: 183: 179: 171: 169: 167: 163: 159: 155: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 132: 128: 127:New York City 124: 113: 110: 102: 99:November 2008 91: 88: 84: 81: 77: 74: 70: 67: 63: 60: –  59: 55: 54:Find sources: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 26: 21: 20: 1981:Cement shoes 1878:Other topics 1855:Unione Corse 1825:Murder, Inc. 1760:Broadway Mob 1689:Jewish Mafia 1597: 1508:Sixth Family 1503:One-way ride 1495: 1482: 1416: 1400: 1393: 1386: 1207:Philadelphia 1191:DeCavalcante 1145: 1121:Broadway Mob 1105: 1080: 1064: 1029: 922: 892: 747: 735: 723: 715: 710: 699: 654: 643: 638: 612: 606:Bibliography 580: 579: 530: 529: 501:Ignazio Lupo 492: 491: 471: 459: 438: 419: 410: 386: 373: 357: 341: 333: 328:Philadelphia 324: 320: 311: 296: 284: 267: 251: 231: 215: 206: 202:Coney Island 194: 175: 172:Protagonists 161: 150:Coney Island 122: 120: 105: 96: 86: 79: 72: 65: 53: 41:Please help 36:verification 33: 1986:Shotgun Man 1785:The Council 1704:'Ndrangheta 1629:(1985–1986) 1623:(1985–1987) 1606:(1929–1931) 1600:(1914–1917) 1577:(1950–1951) 1388:Consigliere 1344:Trafficante 1304:New Orleans 1243:Los Angeles 1238:Kansas City 895:(1914–1917) 401:indictments 397:convictions 219:East Harlem 2019:Categories 1887:operations 1885:Government 1466:Black Hand 1395:Caporegime 1314:Pittsburgh 1179:East Coast 704:pp. 131-33 648:pp. 129-31 630:References 455:New Jersey 441:Complicity 299:Nick Sassi 287:John Fetto 69:newspapers 1415:Members ( 1407:Associate 1382:Underboss 1358:Structure 1339:St. Louis 1319:Rochester 1309:Milwaukee 1282:(Chicago) 1265:Cleveland 1197:Patriarca 923:See also: 870:Informant 466:affidavit 446:acquitted 430:Dannemora 422:Sing Sing 382:artichoke 259:extortion 190:Manhattan 2006:Category 1568:Hearings 1533:Meetings 1478:Vendetta 1456:Made man 1418:made men 1334:San Jose 1324:Rockford 1298:D'Aquila 1286:Lanzetta 1270:Colorado 1259:Bufalino 1147:Lucchese 1107:Genovese 1009:Families 718:, p. 252 600:GangRule 451:Metuchen 168:groups. 146:Brooklyn 142:Campania 131:Sicilian 2045:Camorra 1860:Westies 1753:Defunct 1659:Camorra 1402:Soldato 1346:(Tampa) 1292:Morello 1233:Detroit 1228:Chicago 1186:Buffalo 1082:Gambino 1073:Colombo 1066:Colombo 1031:Bonanno 926:Camorra 698:Nelli, 642:Nelli, 531:Camorra 227:Gaetano 154:Camorra 83:scholar 1928:Crimes 1739:Stidda 1652:Active 1614:Trials 1583:(1963) 1560:(1957) 1554:(1957) 1548:(1946) 1542:(1929) 1526:Events 1497:Omertà 1461:Bagman 1275:Dallas 714:Dash, 621:  407:Trials 360:omertà 272:, and 257:, and 204:Gang. 186:Harlem 138:Naples 85:  78:  71:  64:  56:  1443:Terms 1280:Genna 903:Rival 581:Other 493:Mafia 434:Italy 255:drugs 90:JSTOR 76:books 1591:Wars 1513:Zips 1377:Boss 619:ISBN 479:and 399:and 346:and 148:and 121:The 62:news 886:War 240:in 45:by 2021:: 1020:of 702:, 689:^ 670:^ 661:, 646:, 587:, 583:- 577:. 573:, 569:, 565:, 561:, 557:, 553:, 549:, 533:- 527:. 523:, 495:- 457:. 453:, 229:. 1421:) 1213:) 1209:( 1203:) 975:e 968:t 961:v 784:e 777:t 770:v 112:) 106:( 101:) 97:( 87:· 80:· 73:· 66:· 39:.

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"Mafia–Camorra War"
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New York City
Sicilian
Morello crime family
Naples
Campania
Brooklyn
Coney Island
Camorra
Giosue Gallucci
Sicilian Mafia
Giuseppe Morello
Nicholas Morello
Harlem
Manhattan
Pellegrino Morano
Coney Island
East Harlem
Nicolo Del Gaudio
Gaetano

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