38:"do not speak / without speech". NimuendajĂş (1950), for example, notes six peoples of Colombia, Venezuela, and Brazil that are known as 'Maku'. In linguistic literature, the term refers primarily to:
347:
161:
a.k.a. Mako, Cofán-Makú, or Maco-Cuyabeno. Maco-Cuyabeno was an unattested language that may have been a dialect of the
243:
210:
46:, a small language family in Brazil, Colombia, and Venezuela, sometimes disambiguated from other Maku languages as
323:
Migliazza, Ernesto (1978). "Makú, Sapé and Uruak languages. Current status and basic lexicon", AL 20/3: 133–140.
115:, the 'Maku' of Roraima and the Auari River, a possible language isolate of Brazil and Venezuela (also known as
332:
85:
79:
216:
112:
294:
223:
162:
158:
43:
203:
192:
185:
177:
27:
196:
134:
230:
181:
170:
166:
89:
341:
153:
It has also been used for various other languages and peoples in the area, such as:
63:
59:
180:
a.k.a. Maco-Ventuari. Maco-Ventuari was an extinct language variety spoken on the
255:
188:
spoken today. It was documented in a 38-word list by
Humboldt (1822:155-157).
31:
295:
A Note on the Maco (Piaroan) Language of the lower
Ventuari, Venezuela
249:
26:(Mako, Máko, Macó, Makó) is a pejorative term referring to several
258:, a pejorative term for hunter-gatherers living among the Khoekhoe
252:, a pejorative term for hunter-gatherers living among the Masai
246:, a proposed family of Nadahup and various other Maku languages
54:, though those forms can apply to any of the languages, or as
277:
JeografĂa fĂsica i politica de los
Estados Unidos de Colombia
312:
Voyage aux régions équinoxiales du Noveau
Continent
16:
Pejorative
Arawakan term for some Amazonian peoples
289:
287:
285:
184:in Venezuela that was closely related to the
30:peoples of the upper Amazon, derived from an
8:
279:, volume I. Bogotá: Imprenta de la Nacion.
165:(PĂ©rez 1862:475), and was spoken on the
268:
137:of Piaroa (sometimes disambiguated as
348:Pejorative terms for hunter-gatherers
146:
7:
333:IntroducciĂłn a la Colombia Amerindia
22:(Macu, Máku, Mácu, Makú, Macú) or
14:
310:Humboldt, Alexander von. 1822.
1:
293:Hammarström, Harald. (2011)
314:, volume 7. Paris: N. Maze.
299:Cadernos de etnolingĂĽĂstica
169:near the headwaters of the
364:
173:in southeastern Colombia.
58:. Such languages include
199:a.k.a. Mácu, Macú, Makú
244:Puinave–Maku languages
211:Arutani–Sape languages
275:PĂ©rez, Felipe. 1862.
226:a.k.a. MacĂş-Carabayo
219:a.k.a. MacĂş-Yanomami
195:along the Negro and
84:the closely related
217:Yanomaman languages
206:a.k.a. MakĂş-Achagua
113:Maku-Auari language
331:Francois Correa,
224:Carabayo language
44:Nadahup languages
355:
324:
321:
315:
308:
302:
291:
280:
273:
204:Achagua language
193:Puinave language
148:
363:
362:
358:
357:
356:
354:
353:
352:
338:
337:
328:
327:
322:
318:
309:
305:
292:
283:
274:
270:
265:
240:
186:Piaroa language
178:Piaroa language
102:Macu de Guanano
28:hunter-gatherer
17:
12:
11:
5:
361:
359:
351:
350:
340:
339:
336:
335:
326:
325:
316:
303:
281:
267:
266:
264:
261:
260:
259:
253:
247:
239:
236:
235:
234:
231:Marueta people
227:
220:
213:
207:
200:
189:
182:Ventuari River
174:
171:Aguarico River
167:Cuyabeno River
163:Cofán language
159:Cofán language
151:
150:
131:
109:
98:Macu de Desano
82:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
360:
349:
346:
345:
343:
334:
330:
329:
320:
317:
313:
307:
304:
300:
296:
290:
288:
286:
282:
278:
272:
269:
262:
257:
254:
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248:
245:
242:
241:
237:
232:
228:
225:
221:
218:
214:
212:
208:
205:
201:
198:
197:Japurá Rivers
194:
190:
187:
183:
179:
175:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
155:
154:
144:
140:
136:
132:
129:
125:
124:Maku of Auari
121:
118:
114:
110:
107:
103:
99:
95:
94:Macu de Cubeo
91:
87:
83:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
40:
39:
37:
33:
29:
25:
21:
319:
311:
306:
298:
276:
271:
233:of Venezuela
152:
142:
138:
135:Wirö dialect
127:
123:
119:
116:
105:
101:
97:
93:
80:Guariba Maku
75:
71:
67:
62:, spoken by
55:
51:
47:
35:
23:
19:
18:
301:3(1). 1-11.
106:Macú-Paraná
263:References
256:San people
126:; endonym
86:Nukak MakĂş
72:Makú-Hupdá
68:Hupdá Makú
149:Maco-Hoti
342:Category
238:See also
32:Arawakan
76:MacĂş De
250:Dorobo
147:a.k.a.
128:Jukude
78:) and
56:Makuan
36:ma-aku
117:Mácu,
90:Kakwa
64:Hupda
34:term
229:the
222:the
215:the
209:the
202:the
191:the
176:the
157:the
143:Maco
139:Mako
133:the
120:Máko
111:the
88:and
52:MacĂş
48:MakĂş
42:the
24:Maco
20:Maku
141:or
122:or
66:, (
60:Hup
50:or
344::
297:.
284:^
145:)
104:,
100:,
96:,
74:,
70:,
130:)
108:)
92:(
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