260:. While still a teenager Muftić became involved in the Croatian counter-insurgency campaign against communist-led Yugoslav partisans. By 1945 he and other Bosnian Muslims found themselves in refugee camps in Italy, unable to return to now-communist Yugoslavia, but courted by several Muslim nations of the Middle East who saw them as fellow Muslims in need and also sought their military experience. In 1947 he was among the 135 Bosnian and Albanian Muslims who were granted asylum by Egypt at the behest of Prince Amr Ibrahim, a member of the
545:, and expressed a wish not to be contacted, except through the Society of Metaphysicians. Another letter from the society said that riot mobs had broken into Muftić's laboratory in Cairo and murdered his colleague when he was working there, that he later fled to Germany and that "during his researches into pathological effects of radioactivity he sustained radioactive poisoning and was and still is unwell." Other sources have suggested he was poisoned in a hotel in London, allegedly because his killers suspected him of being a
519:
from 1960 to 1964, and was singularly responsible for the cooperation between that organisation and the Muslim
Brotherhood in the early 1960s. He was also heavily involved in the negotiations with Saudi Arabia for the formal recognition of the exiled Croatian state, in order to secure Saudi material
524:
in 1962. The establishment of combat sections within the Muslim
Brotherhood and the attempt to recruit exiled Bosnians for the cause of the brotherhood was his idea. As a result of various personal conflicts within both organizations he withdrew from the leadership of the Muslim Brotherhood and the
514:
sought to use the cause of pan-Islamism to fight communism. Muftić's political agenda was complex, and according to Ivo Mišur it is unclear if he involved himself with
Croatian nationalism in order to promote Islamism or vice versa. Muftić was a member of the executive of the
354:
from these countries. Thousands of Arab students and scholars moved to West
Germany in the 1950s and 1960s. As part of this wave of political refugees, Muftić moved from Gaza to West Germany in 1962 to work for the
520:
assistance in "the fight against communism and for the liberation of
Croatia," and in the dialogue between Croatian emigrant circles and the Muslim world in general. He was the Yugoslav delegate to the
339:. It is unclear whether his frequent relocations were related to the conflict between the Egyptian government and the Muslim Brotherhood, that led many members of the brotherhood to seek sanctuary in
228:, serving as the key link between Muslim Brotherhood circles and Croatian diaspora communities. Muftić spent years in the Middle East before returning to Europe in 1962, where he worked for
1276:
482:. According to Bryan, Muftić was "a true scientist in every way always looked for physical and chemical explanations of psychological problems. He frequently took as his motto
276:, and he later married Ramadan's cousin, a medical doctor from a prominent Egyptian family. Along with other members of the Muslim Brotherhood he volunteered for service in the
343:, among them Said Ramadan. He was at one point accused of being a Russian spy when living in Iraq, and was later described as having ties to several intelligence services.
372:
1271:
636:
403:
Muftić' interests spanned basic research in the natural sciences as well as philosophical, political and alternative topics. Muftić's main research interests were
232:
pharmaceutical companies while engaging extensively in political, religious, esoteric and alternative fields. He was an important confidant of his wife's cousin
1301:
1306:
196:
activist. Muftić was a complex man of wide interests that encompassed politics, religion and science. His scientific work focused on topics as diverse as
1169:
1286:
1311:
873:
1316:
776:
740:
689:
652:
597:
452:
439:, metaphysical and esoteric topics. He was a member of the Society of Metaphysicians in the United Kingdom. Building upon the work of
1291:
577:
537:
According to a letter from the
Society of Metaphysicians in the United Kingdom dated December 1969 and published in the 1970 book
323:
around 1957–1958. In Iraq he was able to continue his research with support from the Iraqi
Ministry of Health. Following the 1958
1296:
1220:
1191:
1159:
Conference
Proceedings, IEEE, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Electrical Research Association, 1978, p. 21
1004:
467:
30:
387:
in the late 1960s. He also had ties to the United
Kingdom, especially as part of his political work, and spent much time in
887:
Muftic MK (1969). Characteristic changes in mycobacterium tuberculosis induced by some tensides (surface-active agents).
525:
Croatian
National Resistance in 1964. His withdrawal from Croatian emigrant circles took place at a time when a separate
516:
225:
1147:
814:
Muftic MK (1963). Die Klassifizierung der verschiedenen Arten der Gattung Candida mit der „Amid-Reihe“ nach Bönicke.
901:
Muftic MK (1971). Influence of subcutaneous application of trans-3-methyl-2-hexanoic acid on induction of hypnosis.
502:
he became involved with the brotherhood's activities. Muftić's political activity took place in the intersection of
281:
1049:
1281:
1132:
703:
Muftic MK (1958). Prevention of Hemorrhages in E. N. T. Surgery by Interstitial Application of Thromboplastin.
425:
415:. He published around 40 papers in medical journals and was a co-inventor of several patents held by Schering.
158:
850:
845:
620:
392:
356:
148:
133:
451:
and an electroluminescent panel called an optron. He was mentioned as a member of the Cairo chapter of the
420:
376:
287:
Between the late 1940s and the early 1960s he worked for a number of research institutes and hospitals in
257:
189:
143:
54:
521:
498:
since the time he was living in Egypt, and through this family connection to the founding family of the
475:
237:
85:
793:
Muftic MK (1962). Middlebrook-Dubos neutral red test in Mycobacterium tuberculosis treated by cerase.
1321:
999:
650:
Atia, IM and Muftic, MK (1957). Hypnosis in the psychosomatic investigation of female homosexuality.
550:
471:
456:
404:
336:
277:
261:
116:
447:, based on research he carried out in the 1950s on the human energy field with a device utilizing a
1088:
Muftic, Mahmoud K. S. (1957). "Blastomyces cerolytica (sp. n.) and its relation to Coccidioides".
1115:
611:
Muftic MK (1955). Demonstration of fat peroxides in Mycobacteria tuberculosis treated by cerase.
499:
440:
360:
351:
328:
324:
296:
269:
193:
837:
Muftic MK (1964). N-acetyl-naphthylamine esterase activity as a virulence test in Mycobacteria.
717:
Muftic MK (1958). Advances in the pharmacological study of cerase—A new anti-tuberculous agent.
443:
and under the sponsorship of the society's Metaphysical Research Group, he published a book on
1216:
1187:
1107:
573:
444:
304:
857:
Muftic MK, and Tuncman SZ (1964). Quantitative analysis of neutral red test in mycobacteria.
510:. At the time Said Ramadan was the main U.S. intelligence asset among Muslim leaders, as the
1099:
878:
830:
641:
460:
572:, Metaphysical Research Group, 1960, second ed. 1970, Hastings, Society of Metaphysicians,
346:
During the 1950s and 1960s Egypt and Syria moved in a socialist direction, and as a result
483:
273:
645:
1090:
1074:
1019:
848:(1964). Pharmacological study of a peptide obtained during a tuberculin skin reaction.
811:, Volume 57, Issue 1, January 1963, pp. 22–29. DOI: 10.1016/S0007-0971(63)80004-2.
761:
Muftic MK (1960). Treatment of Chronic Otitis Media By Chloromycetin and Streptomycin.
627:
Muftic MK (1956). Cerase : A wax-decomposing enzyme in experimental tuberculosis.
507:
436:
217:
209:
74:
26:
618:
Muftic MK, and Loutfi SD (1955). A Case of Large Diverticulum of the Eustachian Tube.
1265:
786:
Muftic MK (1962). Isolation and purification of the penicillinase from mycobacteria.
542:
448:
435:
In addition to his bacteriological research, he was also interested in experimental,
236:, one of the Muslim Brotherhood's main leaders. Muftić died in 1971, apparently from
1119:
940:
3-methyl-5-isopropylphenyl esters of n-pyrrolidino and n-morpholino carboxylic acids
659:
Muftic MK (1957). Mutation of mycobacteria to proactinomyces by radioactive cobalt.
331:
in Iraq he returned to Egypt to work for the Galenus Pharmaceutical Laboratories in
932:
673:
Muftic MK (1957). Relation between iron content and peroxidase activity of cerase.
503:
495:
347:
340:
288:
265:
233:
229:
213:
197:
98:
1250:
1233:
864:
Muftić, M. (1964). Dr Karlo Marchesi: trideset-godišnji jubilej znanstvenog rada.
724:
Muftic MK (1959). Investigation of resistance of mycobacteria to decolorization.
486:
famous statement, 'there can be no twisted thought without a twisted molecule.'"
391:. At the time of his death he was affiliated with the Biochemistry Department at
380:
368:
364:
138:
335:
near Cairo. In 1960 he was based in Gaza in Palestine, at the time part of the
946:
48:
1050:"Uloga političke emigracije iz NDH u događanjima na Bliskom istoku 1947–1964"
470:, an institution founded by his "long time personal and professional friend"
375:. He also held a secondary appointment at the Biochemical Laboratory at the
316:
1111:
738:
Muftic MK (1959). A contribution to the psychokinetic theory of hypnotism.
721:, Volume 52, Issue 4, pp. 308–312. DOI: 10.1016/S0366-0869(58)80007-6.
953:
939:
891:, Volume 50, Issue 3, pp. 305–312. DOI: 10.1016/0041-3879(69)90056-7.
731:
Muftic MK (1959). Advances in Pathogenesis and Treatment of Otosclerosis.
303:. As of 1953 he worked for the mycological section of AMA Laboratories in
299:. As of 1949 he worked for the Biological Laboratories of Saudi Arabia in
1136:
896:
Journal of the American Society of Psychosomatic Dentistry & Medicine
861:, Volume 58, Issue 2, pp. 85–89. DOI: 10.1016/S0007-0971(64)80037-1.
526:
479:
408:
253:
249:
221:
205:
177:
120:
44:
894:
Muftic MK, and Atia IM (1969). A new induction method: electrohypnosis.
1103:
908:
Muftic MK (1971). Are the catecholamines precursors of the catatonine?
882:
89:
546:
429:
412:
388:
384:
300:
224:, and he was a key figure within both the Muslim Brotherhood and the
201:
181:
70:
1211:"Intellektuelle und Gelehrte im Kalten Krieg," in Reinhard Schulze,
754:
Muftic MK (1960). The genus Blastomycoides as a mycological entity.
871:
Albertz H, and Muftic M (1968). Automatische Natrium-Fluxometrie.
828:
Muftic MK (1964). A New Phenol–Hypochlorite Reaction for Ammonia.
768:
Muftic MK (1961). Studies on cell-wall chemistry of Mycobacteria.
320:
93:
212:. The focus of his political activity was in the intersection of
807:
Muftic MK (1963). The mechanism of mycobacterial pathogenicity.
747:
Muftic MK (1960). Genus Blastomycoides As A Mykological Entity.
332:
312:
308:
292:
511:
915:
Muftic MK (1971). Psychological crusades of the modern time.
455:
in 1959. He also wrote extensively on Yugoslav politics, the
418:
Muftić discovered and named a species of yeastlike fungus,
707:. 67(5):542–545. doi:10.1001/archotol.1958.00730010556007.
719:
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
696:
Muftic MK (1958). Mycostatin in Treatment of Otomycoses.
629:
British Journal of Tuberculosis and Diseases of the Chest
192:
medical doctor, scientist, Islamic religious scholar and
821:
Muftic MK (1963). Study of Amide Metabolism in Candida.
591:
Muftic MK (1951). L'isolation de microbes cérolytiques.
687:
Muftic MK (1958). A psychokinetic theory of hypnotism.
541:, Muftić at that time suffered from illness, caused by
666:
Muftic MK (1957). Isolation properties of the cerase.
634:
Muftic MK (1957). Acetazolamide in Ménière's Disease.
529:
national consciousness was starting to gain traction.
319:
around 1956–1957 and finally at the Royal Hospital in
933:
Process for the preparation of substituted hydrazones
494:
Muftić was a close confidant of his wife's relative
311:, where he worked at the Middle Euphrat Hospital in
816:
Hefepilze als Krankheitserreger bei Mensch und Tier
157:
126:
112:
81:
63:
37:
21:
1057:Gračanički glasnik – časopis za kulturnu historiju
710:Muftic MK (1958). Eustachian tube biopsy cannula.
1213:Islamischer Internationalismus im 20. Jahrhundert
272:and the son-in-law of the brotherhood's founder
680:Muftic MK (1957). Mechanism of cerase action.
1150:, Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries
1005:Journal of the American Institute of Hypnosis
980:Političke uspomene i rad Dra Branimira Jelića
910:Journal of the American Institute of Hypnosis
903:Journal of the American Institute of Hypnosis
839:Zentralbl Bakt Prasitenk Infektionskrankh Hyg
781:Journal of the American Institute of Hypnosis
315:around 1955, then at King Faisal Hospital in
8:
1277:Academic staff of the University of Lausanne
800:Muftic MK (1963). Polypeptidyl Tuberculins.
1186:, p. 163, Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2010,
952:Albrecht R, Muftic MK, Schröder E (1973).
938:Kutzsche A, Muftic MK, Peissker H (1969).
18:
1002:(1971). "In memoriam: Mahmud K. Muftic".
954:5-nitro-furfurylidene antimicrobic agents
859:British Journal of Diseases of the Chest
809:British Journal of Diseases of the Chest
763:The Journal of Laryngology & Otology
1043:
1041:
1039:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1031:
1029:
994:
992:
990:
988:
974:
972:
970:
966:
931:Muftic MK, Priewe H, Ulbrich H (1965).
631:, Volume 50, Issue 4, pp. 356–358.
268:, one of the preeminent leaders of the
1272:Bosnia and Herzegovina microbiologists
825:1963;26:250–253. DOI:10.1159/000161371
758:, Volume 12, Issue 4, pp. 265–277
663:, Volume 8, Issue 2, pp. 121–126.
1075:The Islamic Review & Arab Affairs
1020:The Islamic Review & Arab Affairs
765:, Vol. 74, Issue 02, pp. 100–105
756:Mycopathologia et mycologia applicata
714:Volume 68, Issue 2, pp. 131–132.
661:Mycopathologia et mycologia applicata
264:. In Egypt he became acquainted with
7:
1302:Yugoslav expatriates in West Germany
741:British Journal of Medical Hypnotism
700:Volume 1, Issue 5, pp. 156–161.
646:10.1001/archotol.1957.03830240031007
598:Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences
1307:Yugoslav expatriates in Switzerland
549:agent. According to an obituary by
453:Ancient Mystical Order Rosae Crucis
804:26:494–503. DOI:10.1159/000161403.
795:Indian Journal of Medical Sciences
728:Volume 40, Issue 1, pp. 50–53
474:, whose work notably found use in
371:, where he became director of the
14:
982:, p. 412, Izdavač M. Šamija, 1982
751:Volume 3, Issue 1, pp. 16–25
553:, Muftić died in September 1971.
363:. He then became a researcher at
770:Japanese Journal of Tuberculosis
570:Researches on the Aura Phenomena
490:Religious and political activity
637:JAMA Otolaryng. Head Neck Surg.
357:Tuberculosis Research Institute
134:Tuberculosis Research Institute
1287:Research Center Borstel people
790:, Volume 18, Issue 1, pp 17–18
606:Les Annales D'oto-laryngologie
468:American Institute of Hypnosis
1:
1312:Yugoslav expatriates in Egypt
945:Gutsche K, Muftic MK (1972).
919:, 1:2 (1971), pp. 23–28.
1317:Yugoslav expatriates in Iraq
1249:Bard, William J. H. (1970).
1232:Bard, William J. H. (1970).
935:. German Patent DE1620445A1.
624:Apr 23, 1955; 1(4920): 1010.
517:Croatian National Resistance
226:Croatian National Resistance
159:Author abbrev. (botany)
823:Pathologia et Microbiologia
802:Pathologia et Microbiologia
248:Muftić, a keenly religious
1338:
373:bacteriological department
307:. Before 1955 he moved to
956:. US Patent US 3716531 A.
942:. US Patent US 3457262 A.
917:Nigerian Journal of Islam
783:. Vo. 2, no. 2, pp. 6–16.
777:The chemistry of hypnosis
180:, died September 1971 in
167:
105:
1292:Yugoslav anti-communists
1023:, vol. 57 (1969), p. 178
949:. US Patent US 3632584 A
670:. 1957 Jan 30;18(1):9–13
527:Bosnian Muslim (Bosniak)
411:, but he also worked in
1215:, p. 164, BRILL, 1990,
1202:Bošnjačka ideja, p. 104
466:He was a Fellow of the
393:Trinity College, Dublin
176:(born ca. 1925/1926 in
149:Trinity College, Dublin
1297:People of the Cold War
1133:Blastomyces cerolytica
947:Pyrimidine derivatives
421:blastomyces cerolytica
377:University of Lausanne
258:Bosnia and Herzegovina
144:University of Lausanne
55:Bosnia and Herzegovina
1000:Bryan, William Joseph
905:. 12(3):118–119, 140.
851:Arzneimittelforschung
522:World Muslim Congress
476:psychological warfare
282:1948 Arab–Israeli War
262:Egyptian royal family
238:radioactive poisoning
1078:, January 1968, p. 2
705:AMA Arch Otolaryngol
640:1957;65(6):575–579.
604:Muftic MK (1951). .
551:William Joseph Bryan
472:William Joseph Bryan
457:Middle East conflict
405:medical microbiology
337:United Arab Republic
278:Arab Liberation Army
174:Mahmoud Kamal Muftić
117:Medical microbiology
23:Mahmoud Kamal Muftić
1048:Mišur, Ivo (2018).
877:1968;4(3):214–223.
568:Mahmoud K. Muftic:
426:author abbreviation
327:that overthrew the
186:Mahmut Kemal Muftić
1184:A Mosque in Munich
1170:Rosicrucian Digest
1148:Index of Botanists
1104:10.1007/BF02053115
883:10.1007/BF01191597
775:Muftic MK (1961).
608:, 68(8–9):716–721.
500:Muslim Brotherhood
441:Walter John Kilner
361:Schleswig-Holstein
352:political refugees
350:decided to accept
329:Hashemite monarchy
325:14 July Revolution
270:Muslim Brotherhood
194:Muslim Brotherhood
16:Yugoslav physician
690:Br. J. Med. Hypn.
653:Br. J. Med. Hypn.
615:. 15;17(4):222-4.
437:parapsychological
305:Heliopolis, Cairo
171:
170:
107:Scientific career
1329:
1257:
1256:
1246:
1240:
1239:
1229:
1223:
1209:
1203:
1200:
1194:
1180:
1174:
1166:
1160:
1157:
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1145:
1139:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1085:
1079:
1071:
1065:
1064:
1054:
1045:
1024:
1016:
1010:
1009:
996:
983:
978:Branimir Jelić,
976:
898:1969;16(2):40-6.
733:Acta Otolaryngol
712:The Laryngoscope
601:), 7(6):219–220.
461:Islamic theology
58:
19:
1337:
1336:
1332:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1327:
1326:
1282:Schering people
1262:
1261:
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1248:
1247:
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1013:
998:
997:
986:
977:
968:
964:
959:
922:
866:Hrvatska revija
844:Muftic MK, and
684:. 30;18(1):14–7
656:pp. 41–46.
582:
559:
535:
492:
401:
274:Hassan al-Banna
256:in what is now
246:
184:; also spelled
153:
97:
92:
88:
77:
68:
59:
52:
51:
42:
33:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
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1289:
1284:
1279:
1274:
1264:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1252:The Human Aura
1241:
1235:The Human Aura
1224:
1204:
1195:
1175:
1161:
1152:
1140:
1125:
1091:Mycopathologia
1080:
1066:
1025:
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984:
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958:
957:
950:
943:
936:
928:
927:
926:
921:
920:
913:
912:, 12(1):29–32.
906:
899:
892:
885:
869:
862:
855:
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835:
826:
819:
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625:
616:
609:
602:
588:
587:
586:
581:
580:
565:
564:
563:
558:
555:
539:The Human Aura
534:
531:
508:anti-communism
491:
488:
445:aura phenomena
400:
397:
383:. He moved to
291:, Egypt,
250:Bosnian Muslim
245:
242:
218:anti-communism
210:parapsychology
190:Bosnian Muslim
169:
168:
165:
164:
161:
155:
154:
152:
151:
146:
141:
136:
130:
128:
124:
123:
114:
110:
109:
103:
102:
83:
79:
78:
75:United Kingdom
69:
67:September 1971
65:
61:
60:
43:
39:
35:
34:
25:
22:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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1225:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1199:
1196:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1182:Ian Johnson,
1179:
1176:
1172:
1171:
1165:
1162:
1156:
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1149:
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1141:
1138:
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1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1021:
1015:
1012:
1008:. 12–13: 196.
1007:
1006:
1001:
995:
993:
991:
989:
985:
981:
975:
973:
971:
967:
961:
955:
951:
948:
944:
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923:
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911:
907:
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897:
893:
890:
886:
884:
880:
876:
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870:
867:
863:
860:
856:
853:
852:
847:
843:
840:
836:
833:
832:
827:
824:
820:
818:1963, pp 9–11
817:
813:
810:
806:
803:
799:
797:, 16:230–236.
796:
792:
789:
785:
782:
778:
774:
771:
767:
764:
760:
757:
753:
750:
746:
744:, 10:24, 1959
743:
742:
737:
735:. 50(1):3–12.
734:
730:
727:
723:
720:
716:
713:
709:
706:
702:
699:
695:
692:
691:
686:
683:
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348:West Germany
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341:Saudi Arabia
289:Saudi Arabia
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266:Said Ramadan
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234:Said Ramadan
214:pan-Islamism
198:bacteriology
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127:Institutions
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99:West Germany
53:(modern-day
1322:1971 deaths
834:201:622–623
788:Experientia
682:Enzymologia
677:18(1):18-21
675:Enzymologia
668:Enzymologia
613:Enzymologia
593:Experientia
478:during the
381:Switzerland
369:West Berlin
365:Schering AG
230:West German
220:during the
139:Schering AG
82:Citizenship
1266:Categories
1221:9004082867
1192:0547488688
962:References
841:: 353–357.
693:10: 11–23.
86:Yugoslavia
49:Yugoslavia
874:Biophysik
621:Br Med J.
317:Nasiriyah
297:Palestine
1137:MycoBank
1120:25926685
1112:13430695
889:Tubercle
726:Tubercle
585:Articles
484:Gerard's
480:Cold War
409:hypnosis
399:Research
254:Sarajevo
222:Cold War
206:hypnosis
188:, was a
178:Sarajevo
121:hypnosis
101:(asylum)
96:(asylum)
45:Sarajevo
925:Patents
772:9:11–7.
749:Mycoses
698:Mycoses
280:in the
90:Croatia
1219:
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1173:, 1959
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831:Nature
576:
547:Mossad
430:botany
424:. His
413:botany
389:London
385:Geneva
301:Jeddah
244:Career
202:botany
182:London
163:Muftic
113:Fields
71:London
1116:S2CID
1061:XXIII
1053:(PDF)
562:Books
557:Works
533:Death
321:Basra
94:Egypt
1217:ISBN
1188:ISBN
1108:PMID
574:ISBN
506:and
459:and
407:and
333:Giza
313:Kufa
309:Iraq
295:and
293:Iraq
216:and
208:and
64:Died
38:Born
31:FAIH
1100:doi
879:doi
642:doi
595:(=
512:CIA
428:in
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