63:
1117:
85:
709:
1152:
91:
716:
62:
1815:
1810:
634:
as the rulers of
Magadha and Malwa however, there is no evidence to connect the two dynasties and the Later Guptas may have adopted the -gupta suffix to link themselves the Imperial Guptas.
1331:
and have subsequently been linked as a surviving line of the Later Guptas. Evidence of their rule comes from the
Panchob copper-plate inscription which was discovered in 1919.
1140:
that were present in the coinage of the imperial Guptas. Two types of coinage from
Mahasenagupta's reign have been discovered, the "archer type" and the "swordsman type".
1820:
400:
84:
708:
72:
from the 6th century CE. On the obverse, the King is shown holding a sword in his left hand. On the reverse, a
Goddess is shown seated in a lotus pose.
1116:
949:
1712:
1691:
1545:
1453:
641:, which sets out the genealogy of the ruling family from Kṛṣṇagupta to Ādityasena, and the Deo Baranark inscription of Jīvitagupta II. The
1156:
978:
638:
1775:
1754:
1733:
1635:
1369:
1124:
Coinage from the reign of the Later Gupta kings has been relatively scarce. So far the only coins discovered are from the period of
1482:
247:
598:
584:
559:
545:
531:
1396:
904:
390:
385:
97:
988:
During the reign of
Jivitagupta's son Kumaragupta, the dynasty developed a rivalry with the Maukharis for control of the
1795:
1077:
After Harsha's death, the Later Gupta ruler
Adityasena became the sovereign ruler of a large kingdom extending from the
1625:
1216:
693:
inscription also refers to King Ādityasena as the "Lord of
Magadha". They were likely originally feudatories under the
1800:
646:
1805:
332:
1105:
981:, Krishnagupta's grandson Jivitagupta carried out military expeditions in the Himalayan region and southwestern
689:. The reasoning behind this is that all inscriptions relating to the dynasty have been found in this region. A
666:
361:
1151:
1051:
is thought to have defeated
Damodaragupta, invading Magadha circa 575 CE, which made him ruler of the entire
1433:
669:
against the king of
Magadha, with the scholarly consensus being that this is a reference to Jīvitagupta II.
637:
There are several important sources of information regarding the Later Guptas including two epigraphs, the
763:
1386:
973:. The daughter of the dynasty's founder Krishnagupta is said to have married prince Adityavarman of the
238:
189:
1128:
who ruled from 562-601 CE. The numismatic evidence makes it clear that the Later Guptas were devout
1082:
1028:
265:
256:
1324:
1200:
1008:
1000:. His son Damodaragupta suffered reverses against the Maukharis and was pushed back into Magadha.
577:
341:
1627:
The
Geopolitical Orbits of Ancient India: The Geographical Frames of the Ancient Indian Dynasties
126:
1274:
677:
The general consensus among researchers of the period is that the Later Guptas emerged from the
1771:
1765:
1750:
1729:
1708:
1687:
1683:
1631:
1541:
1518:
1449:
1392:
1365:
1535:
1441:
1357:
1133:
915:
862:
794:
591:
564:
352:
313:
274:
1055:. Under these circumstances, Mahasenagupta was forced to flee Magadha, and take shelter in
697:
and came into possession of large territories in Magadha following the fall of the Empire.
630:
from the 6th to 8th centuries CE. The Later Guptas emerged after the disintegration of the
1020:
873:
772:
690:
374:
200:
117:
90:
1120:
Archer type coinage of King Mahasenagupta of the Later Gupta dynasty, c. 6th century CE
1036:
1032:
1012:
723:
1100:
Jivitagupta II, the last known ruler of the dynasty, appears to have been defeated by
649:
is also an important source of information as are the records of the Chinese pilgrims
1789:
1676:
1445:
1245:
1125:
1090:
1052:
1044:
1004:
893:
816:
654:
642:
292:
283:
209:
171:
153:
135:
69:
1086:
1048:
1024:
993:
966:
853:
694:
631:
536:
108:
1744:
1723:
1702:
1166:-680 CE) establishes the genealogy of the Later Gupta dynasty down to Ādityasena.
1101:
1074:) restored the Later Gupta rule in Magadha, and they ruled as Harsha's vassals.
829:
783:
715:
662:
550:
425:
323:
227:
1353:
Treasures of the Gupta Empire: A Numismatic History of the Golden Age of India
937:
842:
303:
218:
144:
17:
1651:
Kumar, Anil (2000). "THE PANCHOBH COPPER-PLATE OF SAMGRAMA GUPTA: A STUDY".
1040:
658:
1351:
1129:
1094:
1016:
974:
926:
650:
456:
443:
438:
180:
162:
1361:
997:
970:
884:
678:
623:
1137:
1078:
1060:
989:
982:
754:
745:
734:
1559:
1557:
1391:. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. p. 145, map XIV.1 (i).
1500:
1498:
1496:
1746:
Indian Esoteric Buddhism: A Social History of the Tantric Movement
1150:
1115:
1056:
686:
682:
627:
953:
The Later Gupta and main polities in Central Asia and South Asia
1412:
1410:
1408:
1023:. But he subsequently faced three invaders: the Maukhari king
1043:
also abandoned him (and later established the independent
1816:
States and territories disestablished in the 8th century
1811:
States and territories established in the 6th century
1537:
Harsha: Calcutta University Readership Lectures 1925
1438:
The Encyclopedia of Ancient History: Asia and Africa
969:, the Later Guptas succeeded them as the rulers of
489:
474:
462:
452:
431:
421:
34:
1675:
1599:
1587:
1563:
1504:
1468:
1327:during the 11th and 12th centuries bore the name
1487:Comprehensive History of Bihar, Volume 1, Part 2
1520:Dynastic History of Magadha, Cir. 450-1200 A.D.
1416:
1575:
1093:in the east. However, he was defeated by the
661:of Vākpatirāja refers to the victory of King
405:The Later Gupta kingdom at its zenith around
8:
1682:. Inner Traditions / Bear & Co. p.
1611:
1427:
1425:
1345:
1343:
1323:A small kingdom that ruled the area around
1725:An Atlas and Survey of South Asian History
1653:Proceedings of the Indian History Congress
1303:Vishnugupta (Viṣnugupta) (Queen: Ijjadevi)
31:
996:in 554 CE, and extended his territory to
992:. Kumaragupta defeated the Maukhari king
1534:Mookerji, Radha Kumud (1 January 2016).
1059:. Subsequently, the Pushyabhuti emperor
1767:Ancient Indian History and Civilization
1630:. Oxford University Press. p. 38.
1483:"The Original Home of the Later Guptas"
1339:
1523:Abhinav Publications. p. 119-120.
1148:The known Later Gupta rulers include:
1821:Ancient empires and kingdoms of India
488:
473:
469:
7:
1540:. Motilal Banarsidass. p. 55.
1517:Sinha, Bindeshwari Prasad (1977).
1481:Prasad Sinha, Bindeshwari (1974).
1356:. Archaeopress. pp. 491–514.
25:
1446:10.1002/9781119399919.eahaa00571
1388:A Historical atlas of South Asia
1385:Schwartzberg, Joseph E. (1978).
1157:Aphsad inscription of Ādityasena
979:Aphsad inscription of Ādityasena
714:
707:
639:Aphsad inscription of Ādityasena
596:
582:
557:
543:
529:
89:
83:
61:
1011:. His sister married the ruler
27:Tenth ruling dynasty of Magadha
1174:Krishnagupta (Kṛṣṇagupta), r.
657:which also mentions them. The
68:"Swordsman type" gold coin of
1:
1749:. Columbia University Press.
1704:The World of the Skandapurāṇa
1291:
1278:
1262:
1249:
1233:
1220:
1204:
1188:
1187:Harshagupta (Harṣagupta), r.
1175:
1160:
1064:
954:
495:
480:
406:
49:
42:
1136:replacing the depictions of
1764:Sailendra Nath Sen (1999).
1743:Ronald M. Davidson (2012).
1624:Chakrabarty, Dilip (2010).
1297:-700 CE (Queen: Kamaladevi)
1837:
977:dynasty. According to the
1432:Ghosh, Suchandra (2022).
1284:-680 CE (Queen: Konadevi)
1268:-655 CE (Queen: Shrimati)
1106:Varman dynasty of Kannauj
965:After the decline of the
622:, were the rulers of the
508:
504:
470:
78:
58:
41:
1722:Karl J. Schmidt (2015).
1678:A Brief History of India
1674:Alain Daniélou (2003).
1600:Sailendra Nath Sen 1999
1588:Ronald M. Davidson 2012
1564:Sailendra Nath Sen 1999
1505:Sailendra Nath Sen 1999
1469:Sailendra Nath Sen 1999
1350:Kumar, Sanjeev (2024).
1085:in the south; and from
620:Later Guptas of Magadha
1167:
1121:
765:FIRST TURKIC KHAGANATE
681:region of what is now
491:• Disestablished
1154:
1119:
1047:). The Maukhari king
1029:Supratishthita-varman
626:region and partly of
499: 8th century CE
484: 6th century CE
412:, and its neighbours.
53: 8th century CE
46: 6th century CE
1701:Hans Bakker (2014).
1417:Karl J. Schmidt 2015
1314:Possible descendants
1081:in the north to the
1027:, the Kamarupa king
1003:Damodaragupta's son
950:class=notpageimage|
618:, also known as the
401:class=notpageimage|
1796:Later Gupta dynasty
1602:, pp. 247–248.
1576:Alain Daniélou 2003
1362:10.2307/jj.17610828
1325:Lakhisarai district
1132:with depictions of
1089:in the west to the
1009:Pushyabhuti dynasty
616:Later Gupta dynasty
578:Pushyabhuti dynasty
476:• Established
36:Later Gupta dynasty
1801:Dynasties of India
1319:Guptas of Jayapura
1232:Damodaragupta, r.
1168:
1122:
1806:Kingdoms of Bihar
1714:978-90-04-27714-4
1693:978-1-59477-794-3
1547:978-81-208-0862-1
1455:978-1-119-39991-9
1261:Madhavagupta, r.
833:
820:
612:
611:
608:
607:
604:
603:
570:
569:
16:(Redirected from
1828:
1781:
1760:
1739:
1718:
1697:
1681:
1661:
1660:
1648:
1642:
1641:
1621:
1615:
1612:Hans Bakker 2014
1609:
1603:
1597:
1591:
1585:
1579:
1573:
1567:
1561:
1552:
1551:
1531:
1525:
1524:
1514:
1508:
1502:
1491:
1490:
1478:
1472:
1466:
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1459:
1429:
1420:
1414:
1403:
1402:
1382:
1376:
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1347:
1296:
1293:
1283:
1280:
1267:
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1254:
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1238:
1235:
1225:
1222:
1209:
1206:
1193:
1190:
1180:
1177:
1165:
1162:
1073:
1069:
1066:
1007:allied with the
959:
956:
944:
942:
933:
931:
922:
920:
911:
909:
900:
898:
889:
887:
880:
878:
869:
867:
858:
856:
849:
847:
838:
836:
831:
825:
823:
818:
812:
810:
801:
799:
790:
788:
779:
777:
768:
766:
759:
757:
750:
748:
741:
739:
730:
728:
719:
718:
711:
600:
599:
592:Kingdom of Gauda
586:
585:
574:
573:
565:Maukhari dynasty
561:
560:
547:
546:
533:
532:
526:
525:
510:
509:
500:
497:
485:
482:
411:
408:
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388:
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379:
370:
368:
357:
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348:
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337:
335:
328:
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270:
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261:
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185:
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138:
131:
129:
122:
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102:
93:
87:
65:
54:
51:
47:
44:
32:
21:
1836:
1835:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1827:
1826:
1825:
1786:
1785:
1784:
1778:
1763:
1757:
1742:
1736:
1721:
1715:
1700:
1694:
1673:
1669:
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1649:
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1638:
1623:
1622:
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1610:
1606:
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1582:
1574:
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1533:
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1528:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1503:
1494:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1467:
1463:
1456:
1431:
1430:
1423:
1415:
1406:
1399:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1372:
1349:
1348:
1341:
1337:
1321:
1316:
1307:Maharajadhiraja
1301:Maharajadhiraja
1294:
1288:Maharajadhiraja
1281:
1272:Maharajadhiraja
1265:
1252:
1236:
1223:
1207:
1191:
1178:
1163:
1146:
1114:
1071:
1067:
1021:Susthita Varman
963:
962:
961:
957:
952:
946:
945:
940:
938:
936:
934:
929:
927:
925:
923:
916:
914:
912:
907:Paleo-Siberians
905:
903:
901:
894:
892:
890:
885:
883:
881:
876:
874:
872:
870:
865:
863:
861:
859:
854:
852:
850:
843:
841:
839:
834:
830:
828:
826:
821:
817:
815:
813:
808:
806:
804:
802:
797:
795:
793:
791:
786:
784:
782:
780:
775:
773:
771:
769:
764:
762:
760:
755:
753:
751:
746:
744:
742:
737:
735:
733:
731:
724:
722:
720:
713:
703:
695:Imperial Guptas
675:
632:Imperial Guptas
597:
583:
558:
544:
530:
498:
492:
483:
477:
448:
417:
416:
415:
414:
413:
409:
403:
397:
396:
391:
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384:
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377:
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366:
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362:
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358:
353:
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154:
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150:
145:
143:
141:
136:
134:
132:
127:
125:
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118:
116:
114:
109:
107:
105:
100:
98:
96:
94:
74:
73:
66:
52:
45:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1834:
1832:
1824:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1798:
1788:
1787:
1783:
1782:
1776:
1761:
1755:
1740:
1734:
1719:
1713:
1698:
1692:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1643:
1636:
1616:
1604:
1592:
1580:
1578:, p. 151.
1568:
1566:, p. 248.
1553:
1546:
1526:
1509:
1507:, p. 247.
1492:
1473:
1471:, p. 246.
1461:
1454:
1434:"Later Guptas"
1421:
1404:
1397:
1377:
1370:
1338:
1336:
1333:
1320:
1317:
1315:
1312:
1311:
1310:
1309:Jivitagupta II
1304:
1298:
1290:Devagupta, r.
1285:
1269:
1256:
1240:
1227:
1211:
1195:
1182:
1145:
1144:List of rulers
1142:
1113:
1110:
1108:circa 750 CE.
1013:Adityavardhana
948:
947:
935:
924:
913:
902:
891:
882:
871:
860:
851:
840:
827:
814:
803:
792:
781:
770:
761:
752:
743:
732:
721:
712:
706:
705:
704:
702:
699:
674:
671:
667:Varman dynasty
610:
609:
606:
605:
602:
601:
594:
588:
587:
580:
571:
568:
567:
562:
554:
553:
548:
540:
539:
534:
522:
521:
516:
506:
505:
502:
501:
493:
490:
487:
486:
478:
475:
472:
471:
468:
467:
464:
460:
459:
454:
450:
449:
447:
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383:
372:
359:
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133:
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95:
88:
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81:
80:
79:
76:
75:
67:
60:
59:
56:
55:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
18:Mahasena-gupta
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1833:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1793:
1791:
1779:
1777:9788122411980
1773:
1769:
1768:
1762:
1758:
1756:9780231501026
1752:
1748:
1747:
1741:
1737:
1735:9781317476818
1731:
1728:. Routledge.
1727:
1726:
1720:
1716:
1710:
1706:
1705:
1699:
1695:
1689:
1685:
1680:
1679:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1658:
1654:
1647:
1644:
1639:
1637:9780199088324
1633:
1629:
1628:
1620:
1617:
1614:, p. 83.
1613:
1608:
1605:
1601:
1596:
1593:
1590:, p. 35.
1589:
1584:
1581:
1577:
1572:
1569:
1565:
1560:
1558:
1554:
1549:
1543:
1539:
1538:
1530:
1527:
1522:
1521:
1513:
1510:
1506:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1493:
1488:
1484:
1477:
1474:
1470:
1465:
1462:
1457:
1451:
1447:
1443:
1439:
1435:
1428:
1426:
1422:
1419:, p. 26.
1418:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1394:
1390:
1389:
1381:
1378:
1373:
1371:9781803277967
1367:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1354:
1346:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1299:
1289:
1286:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1260:
1257:
1247:
1246:Mahasenagupta
1244:
1241:
1231:
1228:
1218:
1215:
1212:
1202:
1201:Jivitagupta I
1199:
1196:
1186:
1183:
1173:
1170:
1169:
1158:
1153:
1149:
1143:
1141:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1126:Mahasenagupta
1118:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1098:
1096:
1092:
1091:Bay of Bengal
1088:
1084:
1083:Chhota Nagpur
1080:
1075:
1072: 647 CE
1062:
1058:
1054:
1053:Uttar Pradesh
1050:
1046:
1045:Gauda Kingdom
1042:
1039:. His vassal
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1019:and defeated
1018:
1015:. He invaded
1014:
1010:
1006:
1005:Mahasenagupta
1001:
999:
995:
991:
990:Ganges valley
986:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
951:
943:
932:
921:
919:
910:
908:
899:
897:
888:
879:
868:
857:
848:
846:
837:
824:
811:
800:
789:
778:
767:
758:
749:
740:
729:
727:
717:
710:
700:
698:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
672:
670:
668:
664:
660:
656:
652:
648:
644:
643:Harshacharita
640:
635:
633:
629:
625:
621:
617:
595:
593:
590:
589:
581:
579:
576:
575:
572:
566:
563:
556:
555:
552:
549:
542:
541:
538:
535:
528:
527:
524:
523:
520:
517:
515:
512:
511:
507:
503:
494:
479:
465:
461:
458:
455:
451:
445:
442:
440:
437:
436:
434:
430:
427:
424:
420:
410: 590 CE
402:
394:
389:
380:
369:
356:
347:
336:
327:
318:
317:
307:
298:
287:
278:
269:
260:
258:SHAILODBHAVAS
251:
242:
233:
231:
222:
213:
204:
195:
184:
175:
166:
157:
148:
139:
130:
121:
112:
103:
92:
86:
77:
71:
70:Mahasenagupta
64:
57:
40:
33:
30:
19:
1766:
1745:
1724:
1703:
1677:
1667:Bibliography
1656:
1652:
1646:
1626:
1619:
1607:
1595:
1583:
1571:
1536:
1529:
1519:
1512:
1486:
1476:
1464:
1437:
1387:
1380:
1352:
1328:
1322:
1306:
1300:
1287:
1271:
1258:
1242:
1229:
1213:
1197:
1184:
1171:
1147:
1123:
1099:
1087:Gomati River
1076:
1049:Sharvavarman
1025:Sharvavarman
1002:
994:Ishanavarman
987:
967:Gupta Empire
964:
917:
906:
895:
844:
805:
725:
676:
636:
619:
615:
613:
537:Gupta Empire
519:Succeeded by
518:
513:
312:
249:PANDUVAMSHIS
229:
29:
1770:. New Age.
1217:Kumaragupta
1102:Yashovarman
663:Yashovarman
551:Alchon Huns
514:Preceded by
426:Pataliputra
1790:Categories
1489:: 683–690.
1398:0226742210
1335:References
1295: 680
1282: 655
1275:Adityasena
1266: 601
1253: 562
1237: 560
1224: 550
1208: 525
1192: 505
1179: 490
1164: 655
1070: – c.
1068: 606
1031:, and the
958: 576
845:ZHANGZHUNG
647:Bāṇabhaṭṭa
453:Government
334:PRATIHARAS
305:TOCHARIANS
146:ZHANGZHUNG
99:South Asia
1707:. BRILL.
1185:Deva Shri
1172:Nrpa Shri
1130:Shaivites
1095:Chalukyas
1041:Shashanka
877:KHAGANATE
864:BYZANTINE
659:Gaudavaho
432:Religion
354:CHALUKYAS
315:MAITRAKAS
276:MAUKHARIS
164:SAMATATAS
128:LICCHAVIS
1037:Songtsen
1017:Kamarupa
975:Maukhari
774:SASANIAN
691:Nepalese
651:Xuanzang
457:Monarchy
444:Buddhism
439:Hinduism
376:SASANIAN
267:GONANDAS
240:KALINGAS
202:PALLAVAS
193:KUNDINAS
182:KAMARUPA
1659:: 1316.
1440:: 1–2.
1255:-601 CE
1239:-562 CE
1226:-560 CE
1210:-550 CE
1194:-525 CE
1181:-505 CE
1112:Coinage
1104:of the
1063:(ruled
1033:Tibetan
998:Prayaga
971:Magadha
896:Khitans
886:TUYUHUN
726:Kyrgyzs
701:History
679:Magadha
673:Origins
665:of the
624:Magadha
463:History
422:Capital
343:PUSHYA-
294:WESTERN
230:ALCHONS
191:VISHNU-
119:PANDYAS
1774:
1753:
1732:
1711:
1690:
1634:
1544:
1452:
1395:
1368:
1138:Garuda
1079:Ganges
1061:Harsha
983:Bengal
939:TOCHA-
918:Tungus
866:EMPIRE
832:NORTH.
819:NORTH.
809:GUPTAS
796:CHALU-
785:ALCHON
776:EMPIRE
756:CHENLA
655:Yijing
466:
378:EMPIRE
367:CHURIS
345:BHUTIS
220:NEZAKS
211:ALUPAS
155:CHERAS
137:CHOLAS
101:600 CE
1329:Gupta
1277:, r.
1248:, r.
1219:, r.
1203:, r.
1134:Nandi
1057:Malwa
1035:king
941:RIANS
928:GOGU-
807:LATER
736:CHAM-
687:India
683:Bihar
628:Malwa
365:KALA-
363:EARLY
296:TURKS
285:TAKKA
173:GAUDA
110:MORIS
1772:ISBN
1751:ISBN
1730:ISBN
1709:ISBN
1688:ISBN
1632:ISBN
1542:ISBN
1450:ISBN
1393:ISBN
1366:ISBN
1259:Shri
1243:Shri
1230:Shri
1214:Shri
1198:Shri
1159:(r.
1155:The
930:RYEO
875:AVAR
855:CHEN
822:ZHOU
798:KYAS
787:HUNS
653:and
614:The
325:RAIS
1684:151
1442:doi
1358:doi
747:576
685:in
645:of
387:◁
1792::
1686:.
1657:61
1655:.
1556:^
1495:^
1485:.
1448:.
1436:.
1424:^
1407:^
1364:.
1342:^
1292:c.
1279:c.
1263:c.
1250:c.
1234:c.
1221:c.
1205:c.
1189:c.
1176:c.
1161:c.
1097:.
1065:c.
985:.
955:c.
835:QI
738:PA
496:c.
481:c.
407:c.
392:▷
50:c.
43:c.
1780:.
1759:.
1738:.
1717:.
1696:.
1640:.
1550:.
1458:.
1444::
1401:.
1374:.
1360::
960:.
48:–
20:)
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