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tried to enter the fort, but the
Portuguese opposition was fierce. They also managed to defend the two towers by lighting firewood. On 3 May, the tower of São Sebastião was demolished by a Maratha mine. Maratha armies could now easily march into the fort, without the fear of being fired upon from the tower. The encirclement and defeat of the Portuguese was complete. Appa decided to settle the war at this point by sending an envoy to the Portuguese. In his letter, he warned them that the entire garrison would be slaughtered and the fort levelled if the war continued. The Portuguese commander in charge of the fort duly surrendered on 16 May 1739. The Maratha general ordered that the rest of the garrison should leave Baçaim with unfurled colours, muskets at the shoulder and playing drums, and that they be transported by sea to Mumbai (Bombay). On 23 May 1739, the saffron flag flew atop Baçaim.
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and Manaji Angre goaded their contingents to scale the walls throughout the day. Next day, on 2 May, the towers of São
Sebastião and Remedios were repeatedly attacked. More mines were set off during the day, causing large breaches in the walls between the two towers. Around 4,000 Maratha soldiers
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By 1736, the
Portuguese had been at work for four years constructing the fortress of Thana, and aside from the long delays, the workers were unpaid and unfed. Bhavangad fort was built to by Shrimant Chimaji Appa Peshave to capture the Fort Bassein by Maratha Army and most of the secret activities
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The siege of Baçaim began on 17 February 1739. All the
Portuguese outposts around the major fort at Baçaim had been taken. Their supply routes from the north and south had been blocked, and with the English manning the seas, even that route was unreliable. Chimaji Appa arrived at Bhadrapur near
647:. Appa began the siege on 1 May 1739 by laying 10 mines next to the walls near the tower of Remedios. Maratha soldiers charged into the breach caused by exploding four of them. Almost immediately, they came under fire from Portuguese guns and muskets. Appa,
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After the war of 1737- 39, Chimaji Appa and his
Maratha soldiers took the church bells from Vasai as memorabilia and installed them in various Hindu temples of Maharashtra, some of the bells they installed in the
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which the
Portuguese garrison had vacated. Manaji Angre joined Chimaji Appa at Vasai after this. Thus by April 1739, the noose around Baçaim had further tightened.
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Senhora dos Remedios faced the Marathas at Bhadrapur. The barracks and everything else were inside, with the main gate facing the
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The
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Baçaim in
February 1739. According to a Portuguese account, his forces numbered 40,000
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so as to better defend Baçaim. As per orders of the
Portuguese Viceroy, the
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816:"Why bells from Portuguese-era churches ring in temples across Maharashtra"
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1739 conflict between the Portuguese and Maratha Empires in India
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A painting of Chimaji Ballal Peshwa near Parvati temple in Pune
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870:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: Livraria Sá da Costa. p. 154.
850:(in Portuguese). Lisbon: Livraria Sá da Costa. p. 148.
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882:"Maharashtra State Gazetteers Greater Bombay District"
708:"[FortsMaharashtra] Vasai Fort – Fort Bassein"
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
156:Portuguese map of the Maratha siege of Vasai, 1739
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861:Saturnino Monteiro, Armando da Silva (1996).
841:Saturnino Monteiro, Armando da Silva (1996).
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170:(2 months, 4 weeks and 1 day)
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938:Battles involving the Maratha Confederacy
864:Batalhas e Combates da Marinha Portuguesa
844:Batalhas e Combates da Marinha Portuguesa
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
699:
438:4,000 soldiers trained in laying mines
367:Captain Caetano de Souza Pereira
765:Dictionary of Battles and Sieges: A–E
7:
734:"Chapter2 : Maratha-Portuguese"
58:adding citations to reliable sources
531:region of the present-day state of
943:Battles involving Portuguese India
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768:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
168:17 February 1739 – 16 May 1739
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555:were done at Bhavangad fort.
393:General Pedro de Melho
386:General Martinho da Silveira
18:Mahratta Invasion of Bassein
535:. The Marathas were led by
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958:History of Thane district
785:– via Google Books.
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379:Captain João Xavier Pinto
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963:1739 in Portuguese India
666:First Anglo-Maratha War
493:was fought between the
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338:Baji Bhivrao Rethrekar
285:Commanders and leaders
762:Jaques, Tony (2017).
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469:Casualties and losses
202:19.33056°N 72.81417°E
888:on 17 February 2009.
796:Pritchett, Frances.
712:Fortsmaharashtra.com
569:Tulja Bhavani Temple
182:and surrounding area
54:improve this article
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627:Malhar Rao Holkar I
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407:Colonel João Malhão
265:Maratha Confederacy
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968:Invasions by India
822:. 22 December 2018
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533:Maharashtra, India
207:19.33056; 72.81417
948:Conflicts in 1739
914:19.467°N 72.800°E
740:on 13 August 2021
649:Malhar Rao Holkar
606:Count of Sandomil
499:Portuguese rulers
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537:Chimaji Appa
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359:Manaji Angre
296:Chimaji Appa
251:Belligerents
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52:Please help
47:verification
44:
917: /
798:"10chapter"
781:12 November
744:11 November
645:Vasai Creek
581:auxiliaries
227:Territorial
205: /
932:Categories
826:13 January
718:9 February
694:References
550:Background
544:Baji Rao I
507:Portuguese
477:800 killed
193:72°48′51″E
190:19°19′50″N
80:newspapers
596:, 25,000
573:Osmanabad
110:June 2024
660:See also
594:infantry
567:and the
497:and the
495:Marathas
428:infantry
412:Strength
269:Pindaris
175:Location
142:Part of
905:72°48′E
902:19°28′N
618:Dharavi
598:cavalry
527:in the
521:Bassein
517:English
489:or the
479:wounded
474:Unknown
464:Unknown
434:cavalry
432:25,000
426:40,000
397:†
239:Peshwas
229:changes
94:scholar
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602:Dongri
565:Jejuri
541:Peshwa
529:Konkan
512:Baçaim
443:camels
441:5,000
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235:Baçaim
218:Result
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868:(PDF)
848:(PDF)
503:Vasai
180:Vasai
101:JSTOR
87:books
828:2022
783:2017
770:ISBN
746:2017
720:2021
614:Uran
485:The
165:Date
73:news
610:Diu
577:Goa
571:of
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