48:
226:
Kata
Katanga remains active and made several "incursions" into towns and cities in Katanga. Three government soldiers and two rebels were killed during a confrontation in Lubumbashi in October 2019. Several further incursions were made into towns across Katanga on 29 March 2020 in which 30 rebels
238:; the rebels used the opportunity to once more declare the intention to restore Katanga's independence. They retreated from the area before security forces could respond effectively. FARDC claimed that some rebels had surrendered as the remainder withdrew.
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were killed. A further attack in
Lubumbashi took place on 25 September 2020 in which 16 rebels and three soldiers were killed. In the attack, the militia again used the Katanga flag and were armed primarily with
201:
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154:, escaped from prison in September 2011 where he was serving a sentence for crimes against humanity committed by his supporters between 2002 and 2006 in central Katanga.
499:
451:
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216:
215:. In October 2016, Kyungu himself and several hundred rebels surrendered their weapons in a ceremony in Lubumbashi. His party is the
162:. It has been estimated that, at its height in 2013, the Kata Katanga rebels numbered approximately 3,000 of whom most were based in
537:
143:
113:
186:
556:
204:
said that the effects of the Kata
Katanga's insurgency had spread to half of Katanga's 22 territories by March 2013.
151:
65:
200:. MONUSCO claimed that a total of 163, including 22 girls, had been freed since the beginning of the year. The
308:
452:"RDC : après une nouvelle incursion armée sanglante à Lubumbashi, la population reste perplexe"
185:(UN) peacekeepers. As a result of the conflict, nearly 400,000 people from Katanga live in camps as
259:
170:
207:
Kata
Katanga violence declined after 2013 and, in 2015, Kyungu announced that he would create a
533:
235:
196:, rescued 82 children, some as young as eight, who had been forcibly recruited by the militia
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234:
On 29 January 2022, about 100 Mai Mai Kata
Katanga fighters under Gédéon captured Mitwaba in
159:
147:
109:
474:"Haut-Katanga : un calme précaire règne à Mitwaba après l'incursion de Bakata Katanga"
208:
178:
53:
407:"Haut Katanga : le chef de guerre Kyungu Gédéon se rend aux autorités provinciales"
182:
177:, the provincial capital of Katanga and the Congo's second largest city, carrying the
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In August 2013, the United
Nations mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo,
17:
372:
285:
247:
173:. Its most significant operation occurred on 23 March 2013 when 200 rebels entered
174:
47:
429:"RDC: trois soldats tués dans des affrontements avec une milice à Lubumbashi"
530:
The
Katangese Gendarmes and War in Central Africa: Fighting Their Way Home
500:"Les FARDC annoncent avoir désarmé des miliciens Bakata Katanga à Mitwaba"
228:
193:
138:
181:(1960–63). At least 35 people died before the rebels surrendered to
348:"Congo Rebel Attack in Katanga Province Leaves 35 Dead, UN Says"
572:
2016 disestablishments in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
567:
2011 establishments in the
Democratic Republic of the Congo
221:
Mouvement des Indépendantistes Révolutionnaires
Africains
250:(1960-1965), during which Katanga seceded from the Congo
373:"DR Congo unrest: Children freed from militia, says UN"
256:(FLNC), an exiled Katangese militia active in the 1970s
202:
UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs
309:"RDC : les Kata Katanga " en veilleuse " ?"
286:"Katanga: Fighting for DR Congo's cash cow to secede"
582:
Military units and formations disestablished in 2016
562:
Rebel groups in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
119:
105:
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29:
150:. It was formed shortly after the group's leader,
577:Military units and formations established in 2011
217:Movement of African Revolutionary Independentists
179:flag of the former secessionist state of Katanga
146:which advocates the independence of the Congo's
431:. La Libre Belgique (Afrique). 11 October 2019
8:
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532:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
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254:Front for Congolese National Liberation
56:(1960-63) has been used by Kata Katanga
450:Tchoubar, Poline (30 September 2020).
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169:Kata Katanga was a participant in the
7:
528:Kennes, Eric; Larmer, Miles (2016).
25:
144:Democratic Republic of the Congo
114:Democratic Republic of the Congo
46:
409:. Radio Okapi. 11 October 2016
350:. bloomberg.com. 24 March 2013
1:
375:. bbcnews.com. 16 August 2013
288:. bbcnews.com. 11 August 2013
213:anticipated elections in 2017
187:internally displaced persons
54:flag of the State of Katanga
598:
45:
394:Kennes & Larmer 2016
330:Kennes & Larmer 2016
158:means "cut Katanga" in
454:(in French). France 24
134:Mai-Mai Bakata Katanga
101:Katangese independence
34:
152:Gédéon Kyungu Mutanga
123:3,000 men (2013 est.)
66:Gédéon Kyungu Mutanga
307:Rigaud, Christophe.
130:Mai-Mai Kata Katanga
35:MaĂŻ-MaĂŻ Kata Katanga
30:Mai-Mai Kata Katanga
18:Mai Mai Kata Katanga
142:rebel group in the
106:Active regions
557:History of Katanga
480:. 11 February 2022
260:History of Katanga
171:Katanga insurgency
74:Dates of operation
506:. 1 February 2022
236:Mitwaba Territory
198:as child soldiers
164:Mitwaba Territory
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16:(Redirected from
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110:Katanga Province
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183:United Nations
132:, also called
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508:. Retrieved
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411:. Retrieved
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379:21 September
377:. Retrieved
354:15 September
352:. Retrieved
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313:. Retrieved
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292:12 September
290:. Retrieved
248:Congo Crisis
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156:Kata Katanga
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39:(in French)
551:Categories
510:11 October
504:RadioOkapi
484:11 October
478:RadioOkapi
435:4 November
413:25 October
315:25 October
266:References
175:Lubumbashi
458:4 October
223:, MIRA).
68:(2011–16)
242:See also
229:machetes
86:–present
194:MONUSCO
160:Swahili
139:mai-mai
136:, is a
98:Motives
90:present
88: (
80: (
536:
62:Leader
534:ISBN
512:2022
486:2022
460:2020
437:2019
415:2016
381:2013
356:2013
317:2016
294:2013
120:Size
82:1991
78:1991
52:The
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364:^
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273:^
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