32:
647:
This list denotes prominent usages of the term "mainland" to distinguish between distinct regions within a single country based on an "islands-to-mainland" relationship. Note that the "mainland" can sometimes consist of a large island rather than a continental
1643:
848:
1350:-as opposed to Zanzibar the semi autonomous islands off the coast of Tanzania when the two countries merged in 1964 between Tanganyika(Now known as Tanzanian Mainland) and Zanzibar.
1136:
of New
Zealand is sometimes jokingly called the Mainland or the main island, especially by South Islanders themselves. Though it has a far smaller population, it is larger than the
1697:
1394:
on Taiwan is regarded as an independent country, it is geographically one large island surrounded by several smaller islands. Politically, Kinmen, Matsu and Penghu are
1485:
1428:
241:
This list denotes prominent usages of the term "mainland" to distinguish the islands of a continent from the mainland of a continent through a geopolitical lens.
1640:
1540:
1290:" (any U.S. state that is part of the North American continent which includes Alaska) are widely used instead, despite including adjacent islands on the
839:
704:
1569:
1196:
657:
1586:
1615:
1401:
1602:
1300:(which is a part on the North American continent and a component of the U.S. mainland), as opposed to the approximately 2,670 named
115:
1343:—as opposed to Minor Land, islands, or other isolated territories that are connected by water or air travel but not by paved road.
990:
799:
1496:
politicians who support the ROC's constitutional territorial claim to the
Chinese mainland have popularised this phrase as well.
1665:
780:
1702:
1484:(ROC; commonly called Taiwan) and the PRC as that of an island to its mainland. This is done in order to tacitly support the
1205:
1085:
1075:
1071:
596:
countries possess colonies or outposts all around the world (often small islands) in all other continental regions including
53:
266:
1421:
894:
718:
1489:
1180:
982:
918:
96:
1545:
1530:
1209:
1098:
674:
360:
68:
1535:
1387:
570:
534:
42:
1381:
1315:
1301:
1287:
1005:
963:
928:
766:
586:
578:
49:
20:
75:
1516:
1275:
1028:
772:
682:
197:. In some language a separate concept of "mainland" is missing and is replaced with a "continental portion".
1465:
This list denotes prominent usages of the term "mainland" to distinguish between distinct regions within an
1081:
748:
708:
635:
631:
376:
1327:
1251:
1242:
1230:
1167:
1141:
886:
653:
82:
823:, a term that usually refers to all territories, irrespective of geography, that are administered by the
1305:
859:
304:
224:
811:
1449:
This is politically charged term in
Ireland, mainly used by pro-UK unionists and generally avoided by
1246:
1149:
1129:
1116:
1050:
1011:
924:
905:
868:
692:
665:
661:
216:
186:
64:
1499:
1365:
1297:
1090:
997:
975:
932:
836:
736:
696:
688:
246:
144:
1565:
1692:
1493:
1413:
1111:
1015:
936:
909:
901:
880:
803:
776:
744:
678:
670:
454:
324:
205:
147:
1673:
1598:
1583:
1450:
1331:
1291:
1213:
1201:
1163:
787:
740:
730:
288:
159:
1444:
1323:
1309:
1259:
1222:
1218:
1058:
1054:
1041:
941:
807:
758:
558:
416:
408:
368:
1619:
1669:
1647:
1590:
1405:
1155:
1145:
1120:
1024:
986:
971:
967:
955:
863:
791:
754:
726:
432:
308:
209:
155:
140:
1584:"'Race,' 'Ethnicity,' and 'Culture' in Hawai'i: The Myth of the 'Model Minority' State"
1226:
1192:
1176:
1046:
1033:
1020:
949:
855:
820:
762:
722:
550:
470:
1641:
Stuck at the Border, Point
Roberts Residents May Get This Help Getting to the Mainland
89:
1686:
1440:
1373:
1360:
This list denotes prominent internal usages of the term "mainland" that are disputed.
1279:
1271:
1267:
1124:
1094:
1037:
815:
714:
601:
597:
494:
392:
352:
174:
1662:
1520:
1319:
1263:
1235:
1137:
1133:
1103:
890:
872:
1466:
1172:
1067:
914:
795:
625:
478:
443:
428:
424:
420:
332:
178:
31:
1255:
1188:
617:
312:
282:
270:
258:
250:
220:
213:
194:
190:
182:
1142:
archipelago made up of the North and South Island and smaller nearby islands
828:
502:
412:
372:
340:
336:
316:
262:
166:
136:
875:; geographically, Denmark proper consists of a continental portion called
1595:
New Faces in a
Changing America: Multiracial Identity in the 21st Century
1476:
1396:
1347:
1159:
945:
844:
700:
542:
522:
510:
486:
474:
396:
328:
201:
151:
16:
Continental part of any polity or the main island within an island nation
959:
876:
609:
574:
562:
546:
514:
498:
490:
462:
458:
380:
292:
274:
254:
132:
1503:
1481:
1432:
1417:
1391:
1377:
1369:
1340:
1283:
1001:
605:
593:
582:
566:
538:
530:
518:
506:
482:
436:
400:
356:
348:
344:
300:
296:
278:
170:
1212:; until 1975, the term "mainland" was used loosely as an antonym of
1330:
as "the mainland". The closure of international borders due to the
212:, the main island of Tasmania is also "the mainland", although the
1525:
1063:
832:
824:
554:
526:
466:
447:
404:
388:
384:
364:
320:
1566:"MAINLAND | definition in the Cambridge English Dictionary"
1107:
613:
181:, "mainland" is sometimes used interchangeably with terms like
761:, prior to its merger with Vancouver Island; today, the term "
25:
1663:
Crimean channel ATR resumes broadcasting in mainland
Ukraine
139:, not including the islands around it ." The term is often
849:
archipelago of San Andrés, Providencia, and Santa
Catalina
131:
is defined as "relating to or forming the main part of a
1132:, is the two islands, the north and south islands. The
1254:, as opposed to nearby islands belonging to a certain
1334:
has rendered it (de facto) an island in all but name.
1140:. "Mainland New Zealand" more commonly refers to the
1144:, often excluding more outlying islands such as the
1593:. In Loretta I. Winters and Herman L. DeBose (ed.)
1488:. This is highly controversial among supporters of
1148:, and always excluding remote insular parts of the
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
952:made up the southwestern portion of the mainland
141:politically, economically and/or demographically
1435:perspective, Russia is the mainland to Crimea.
1429:annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
8:
1422:geographically part of the European mainland
835:, which are both administered by the PRC as
1698:Metropolitan or continental parts of states
1541:Omission of Tasmania from maps of Australia
1278:" (48 adjoining states in the continent of
1123:; the Netherlands proper contains numerous
219:includes all the former plus the island of
624:Mainland Europe, from the perspective of
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
165:In geography, "mainland" can denote the
1557:
446:is built, also from the perspective of
208:is the mainland, while to residents of
1536:Inclusion of Taiwan in maps of "China"
871:, as opposed to overseas parts of the
765:" refers the southernmost part of the
223:and all the smaller islands (e.g. the
970:; also used loosely as an antonym of
231:Prominent usages of the term mainland
7:
917:, as opposed to the non-continental
54:adding citations to reliable sources
457:, from the perspectives of Cyprus,
683:those not part of Australia proper
14:
1650:- Centralia Chronicle 17 Aug 2020
1486:PRC's territorial claim to Taiwan
1427:The cause of this dispute is the
1189:mainland part of Papua New Guinea
974:, despite the fact that the term
721:. The largest islands within the
717:, as opposed to the many smaller
1572:from the original on 2017-07-20.
1526:Etymology of the toponym "Maine"
1502:as opposed to the Greek part of
30:
1519:", the southern portion of the
1304:(many of which are part of the
1231:lands under Spanish sovereignty
773:continental part of Nova Scotia
193:", mainland is the opposite of
169:(i.e. non-insular) part of any
41:needs additional citations for
1388:Taiwan's uncertain sovereignty
840:special administrative regions
1:
1597:. SAGE Publications. p. 241.
1474:The relationship between the
847:, as opposed to the overseas
719:islands of the United Kingdom
173:or the main island within an
1582:Edles, Laura Desfor (2003).
1386:The cause of the dispute is
1233:; cf. the colonial-era term
1023:, as opposed to its insular
983:main island of New Caledonia
919:islands of Equatorial Guinea
743:, particularly those in the
662:Argentinian Antarctic claims
1546:Mainlander (disambiguation)
1531:Cartographic generalization
1197:islands of Papua New Guinea
1173:the main island of Svalbard
361:Andaman and Nicobar Islands
291:, from the perspectives of
249:, from the perspectives of
1719:
1402:subdivisions within Taiwan
1049:, as opposed to the other
915:Mainland Equatorial Guinea
825:People's Republic of China
705:Saint Peter and Saint Paul
634:, from the perspective of
18:
1288:continental United States
1208:, or more broadly to any
1168:its overseas dependencies
1082:main island of Madagascar
1000:(including the island of
929:West Estonian archipelago
800:Tierra del Fuego Province
767:coast of British Columbia
757:was the mainland part of
658:Tierra del Fuego Province
200:The term is relative: in
21:Mainland (disambiguation)
1276:contiguous United States
1243:main island of Sri Lanka
991:islands of New Caledonia
931:with two of the fifteen
887:main island is Greenland
804:Chilean Antarctic claims
1420:, which is nonetheless
1390:. Nevertheless, if the
1282:which does not include
709:Trindade and Martim Vaz
636:Maritime Southeast Asia
632:Mainland Southeast Asia
592:Also note that several
377:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
1490:Taiwanese independence
1252:Mainland United States
1245:, as opposed to other
1084:, as opposed to other
1014:, as opposed to other
1012:main island of Iceland
806:, as well as offshore
442:In the future, if the
145:politically associated
143:more significant than
1703:Enclaves and exclaves
1480:independent state of
1306:Alexander Archipelago
1294:in both definitions.
1086:islands of Madagascar
1070:and other islands of
1004:), as opposed to the
860:Canarreos Archipelago
305:Akrotiri and Dhekelia
267:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
225:Torres Strait Islands
206:continental Australia
158:situated outside the
1339:Main or Big Land—in
1247:islands of Sri Lanka
1191:, as opposed to the
1150:Realm of New Zealand
1130:Mainland New Zealand
1117:Mainland Netherlands
985:, as opposed to the
927:, as opposed to the
904:, as opposed to the
895:islands of Greenland
858:, as opposed to the
781:Nova Scotian islands
673:, as opposed to the
666:islands of Argentina
664:), as well as other
217:Australian continent
187:overseas territories
50:improve this article
19:For other uses, see
1355:Internal (disputed)
1210:islands of Portugal
1206:its insular regions
1181:Islands of Svalbard
1099:islands of Malaysia
1038:its insular regions
976:Metropolitan France
697:Fernando de Noronha
189:. In the sense of "
1668:2015-06-17 at the
1646:2021-07-09 at the
1589:2023-05-28 at the
1451:Irish nationalists
1346:Mainland Tanzania
1264:island territories
1221:as opposed to the
1119:as opposed to the
1016:islands of Iceland
937:islands of Estonia
910:islands of Ecuador
827:(PRC), aside from
812:Chiloé Archipelago
777:Cape Breton Island
679:Australian islands
675:island of Tasmania
671:Mainland Australia
654:Mainland Argentina
359:), as well as the
325:Okinawa Prefecture
148:remote territories
1674:Ukrayinska Pravda
1616:"United Airlines"
1517:Mainland Province
1492:. Within Taiwan,
1482:Republic of China
1392:Republic of China
1382:islands of Taiwan
1332:COVID-19 pandemic
1292:continental shelf
1214:overseas Portugal
1202:Mainland Portugal
1164:islands of Norway
1091:Mainland Malaysia
1025:union territories
906:Galápagos Islands
845:Mainland Colombia
731:Shetland Mainland
185:as an antonym to
160:continental shelf
126:
125:
118:
100:
1710:
1677:
1661:
1657:
1651:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1622:on April 2, 2012
1618:. Archived from
1612:
1606:
1580:
1574:
1573:
1562:
1445:Northern Ireland
1443:, as opposed to
1441:Mainland Britain
1416:, as opposed to
1414:Mainland Ukraine
1404:, classified as
1368:, as opposed to
1324:Washington state
1310:Aleutian Islands
1302:offshore islands
1260:Hawaiian Islands
1204:, as opposed to
1195:or to any other
1175:, as opposed to
1158:, as opposed to
1125:offshore islands
1112:islands of Malta
1106:, as opposed to
1055:islands of Japan
1042:islands of Italy
1036:, as opposed to
1029:islands of India
958:, as opposed to
948:; historically,
944:, as opposed to
942:Mainland Finland
925:Mainland Estonia
902:Mainland Ecuador
869:Mainland Denmark
837:semi-independent
808:islands of Chile
790:, as opposed to
775:, as opposed to
759:British Columbia
741:Canadian Islands
739:, as opposed to
715:Mainland Britain
691:, as opposed to
656:, as opposed to
571:Estonian islands
559:Balearic Islands
417:Islands District
409:Hong Kong Island
369:Christmas Island
121:
114:
110:
107:
101:
99:
58:
34:
26:
1718:
1717:
1713:
1712:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1707:
1683:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1670:Wayback Machine
1659:
1658:
1654:
1648:Wayback Machine
1639:
1635:
1625:
1623:
1614:
1613:
1609:
1591:Wayback Machine
1581:
1577:
1564:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1512:
1500:Mainland Greece
1462:
1366:Mainland Taiwan
1357:
1298:Mainland Alaska
1156:Mainland Norway
1146:Chatham Islands
1121:Dutch Caribbean
1053:, or to remote
998:Mainland Greece
987:Loyalty Islands
972:Overseas France
968:European France
956:Mainland France
864:islands of Cuba
755:Mainland Colony
737:Mainland Canada
733:, respectively.
727:Orkney Mainland
689:Mainland Brazil
644:
587:Russian islands
455:Mainland Europe
433:Sakhalin Oblast
309:Northern Cyprus
247:Mainland Africa
238:
233:
210:Flinders Island
156:oceanic islands
122:
111:
105:
102:
59:
57:
47:
35:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1716:
1714:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1685:
1684:
1679:
1678:
1660:(in Ukrainian)
1652:
1633:
1607:
1575:
1556:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1528:
1523:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1506:
1497:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1455:
1454:
1438:
1437:
1436:
1411:
1410:
1409:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1336:
1335:
1313:
1262:, and to U.S.
1249:
1239:
1227:Canary Islands
1219:Mainland Spain
1216:
1199:
1193:Islands Region
1185:
1184:
1183:
1177:Nordaustlandet
1153:
1127:
1114:
1104:Mainland Malta
1101:
1093:as opposed to
1088:
1078:
1066:as opposed to
1064:Mainland Korea
1061:
1057:, such as the
1047:Mainland Japan
1044:
1034:Mainland Italy
1031:
1021:Mainland India
1018:
1008:
995:
994:
993:
953:
950:Finland Proper
939:
922:
912:
899:
898:
897:
866:
856:Cuban Mainland
852:
842:
821:Mainland China
818:
792:remote islands
788:Mainland Chile
785:
784:
783:
769:
763:Lower Mainland
734:
723:Northern Isles
712:
686:
668:
643:
640:
639:
638:
629:
622:
621:
620:
551:Canary Islands
535:Danish islands
485:), as well as
471:United Kingdom
452:
451:
450:
286:
237:
234:
232:
229:
227:) in between.
124:
123:
38:
36:
29:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1715:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1676:(4 June 2015)
1675:
1671:
1667:
1664:
1656:
1653:
1649:
1645:
1642:
1637:
1634:
1621:
1617:
1611:
1608:
1604:
1603:9780761923008
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1585:
1579:
1576:
1571:
1567:
1561:
1558:
1551:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1522:
1518:
1514:
1513:
1509:
1505:
1501:
1498:
1495:
1491:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1478:
1473:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1459:
1452:
1448:
1447:
1446:
1442:
1439:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1419:
1415:
1412:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1362:
1361:
1354:
1349:
1345:
1342:
1338:
1333:
1329:
1325:
1321:
1317:
1316:Point Roberts
1314:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1296:
1295:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1280:North America
1277:
1274:. The terms "
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1238:
1237:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1174:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1109:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1096:
1095:East Malaysia
1092:
1089:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1059:NanpĹŤ Islands
1056:
1052:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:or any other
1039:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:or any other
1026:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1007:
1006:Greek islands
1003:
999:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
979:
977:
973:
969:
965:
964:other islands
961:
957:
954:
951:
947:
943:
940:
938:
934:
930:
926:
923:
920:
916:
913:
911:
907:
903:
900:
896:
892:
888:
884:
883:
882:
878:
874:
870:
867:
865:
861:
857:
853:
850:
846:
843:
841:
838:
834:
830:
826:
822:
819:
817:
816:Easter Island
813:
809:
805:
801:
797:
793:
789:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
768:
764:
760:
756:
752:
751:
750:
746:
742:
738:
735:
732:
728:
724:
720:
716:
713:
710:
706:
702:
698:
694:
690:
687:
684:
681:, especially
680:
676:
672:
669:
667:
663:
659:
655:
652:
651:
650:
649:
641:
637:
633:
630:
628:, a peninsula
627:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
602:South America
599:
598:North America
595:
591:
590:
588:
584:
580:
579:Greek islands
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
500:
496:
495:Faroe Islands
492:
488:
484:
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
460:
456:
453:
449:
445:
441:
440:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
419:(Hong Kong),
418:
414:
410:
406:
402:
398:
394:
393:East Malaysia
390:
386:
382:
379:(Australia),
378:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
354:
353:Matsu Islands
350:
346:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
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289:Mainland Asia
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67: –
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61:Find sources:
55:
51:
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39:This article
37:
33:
28:
27:
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1655:
1636:
1624:. Retrieved
1620:the original
1610:
1594:
1578:
1560:
1521:Spanish Main
1475:
1464:
1463:
1395:
1359:
1358:
1320:pene-exclave
1236:peninsulares
1234:
1166:, including
1138:North Island
1134:South Island
1051:home islands
978:is more apt
891:Disko Island
889:, excluding
881:Danish Isles
873:Danish Realm
810:such as the
646:
645:
549:(Portugal),
431:(India) and
240:
239:
199:
164:
128:
127:
112:
103:
93:
86:
79:
72:
60:
48:Please help
43:verification
40:
1467:irredentist
1460:Irredentist
1076:South Korea
1072:North Korea
1068:Jeju Island
879:and nearby
796:Chilean Sea
725:are called
660:(including
626:Scandinavia
537:(Denmark),
479:Isle of Man
444:Salwa Canal
429:Lakshadweep
425:South Korea
421:Jeju Island
333:Philippines
236:Continental
179:geopolitics
167:continental
1687:Categories
1400:top-level
1380:and other
1328:Bellingham
1256:U.S. state
1229:and other
1179:and other
1162:and other
1110:and other
1097:or to any
989:and other
935:and other
908:and other
893:and other
862:and other
779:and other
747:or in the
677:and other
618:Antarctica
513:(Norway),
313:East Timor
271:Seychelles
259:Madagascar
251:Cape Verde
221:New Guinea
214:geological
150:, such as
76:newspapers
65:"Mainland"
1693:Geography
1431:. From a
1272:Caribbean
829:Hong Kong
745:Maritimes
648:landmass.
589:(Russia)
561:(Spain),
533:(Italy),
503:Jan Mayen
413:Hong Kong
373:Australia
341:Sri Lanka
337:Singapore
317:Indonesia
263:Mauritius
195:periphery
191:heartland
183:metropole
137:continent
106:July 2012
1666:Archived
1644:Archived
1626:April 4,
1587:Archived
1570:Archived
1510:See also
1494:Pan-Blue
1477:de facto
1406:counties
1397:de facto
1348:Tanzania
1326:) views
1223:Balearic
1160:Svalbard
933:counties
701:Ilhabela
693:Abrolhos
642:Internal
594:European
543:Portugal
523:Sardinia
511:Svalbard
475:Guernsey
397:Malaysia
329:Maldives
285:(France)
202:Tasmania
152:exclaves
129:Mainland
1433:Russian
1312:chain).
1268:Pacific
1266:in the
966:within
960:Corsica
877:Jutland
794:of the
610:Oceania
575:Estonia
563:Gotland
547:Madeira
515:Corsica
499:Denmark
493:), the
491:Finland
463:Ireland
459:Iceland
381:Coloane
375:), the
327:), the
293:Bahrain
283:RĂ©union
275:Mayotte
255:Comoros
133:country
90:scholar
1601:
1504:Cyprus
1469:region
1418:Crimea
1378:Penghu
1370:Kinmen
1341:Russia
1286:) or "
1284:Alaska
1258:, the
1002:Euboea
749:Arctic
606:Africa
585:) and
583:Greece
567:Sweden
539:Azores
531:Sicily
519:France
507:Norway
483:Jersey
481:, and
477:, the
473:(inc.
469:, the
437:Russia
401:Hainan
357:Penghu
355:, and
351:, the
349:Kinmen
347:(inc.
345:Taiwan
343:, and
331:, the
323:(inc.
303:(inc.
301:Cyprus
297:Brunei
281:) and
279:France
171:polity
92:
85:
78:
71:
63:
1552:Notes
1374:Matsu
946:Ă…land
833:Macau
555:Spain
527:Italy
487:Ă…land
467:Malta
448:Qatar
405:China
389:Macau
385:Taipa
365:India
321:Japan
177:. In
97:JSTOR
83:books
1628:2012
1599:ISBN
1241:the
1225:and
1187:the
1108:Gozo
1080:the
1010:the
981:the
962:and
885:the
854:the
831:and
814:and
802:and
771:the
753:the
729:and
707:and
616:and
614:Asia
383:and
307:and
269:and
69:news
1322:of
1318:(a
1308:or
1270:or
1074:or
577:),
569:),
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