Knowledge (XXG)

Civil service in Malaysia

Source 📝

1080:
it is not true. The percentage of non-Bumiputeras hired by the Public Service Commission has increased in the past few years,” he stated. According to Murugiah 58.2% of the 1,559 Chinese applicants interviewed as of 15 June 2010 have been hired and that the number of Chinese employed in 2010 shows an increase of 9 percent over 2008. 1,833 ethnic Indians were interviewed as of 15 June 2010 and 42.7% of them hired. In 2008 6,106 ethnic Indians were interviewed of which 38.8 percent were hired.“There is no bias there. All races are given opportunity for top management positions. There is no quota system,” added Murugiah.
304: 597: 371: 284: 348: 853: 841: 137: 35: 398: 76: 960:
Public agencies are agencies in public service at the Federal, State and the Local Government levels. Federal agencies consist of Ministries, Federal Departments and Federal Statutory Bodies. Each ministry is headed by a Minister and assisted by deputy minister(s) and the chief executive officer that
922:
However, with the implementation of the separation concept under the New Remuneration System which became effective on 1 January 1993, several public sector agencies were given the freedom to institute their own policies and procedures. These agencies, whose activities were akin to that of businesses
1079:
In 2010 Senator Datuk T. Murugiah, a Deputy Minister in the Prime Minister's Department, denied in a parliamentary press conference that the government was only focusing on hiring ethnic-Malay civil servants. “People always criticise us for hiring only those from one race to work in the service but
918:
For all intents and purpose, Statutory Bodies and the Local Authorities are also considered as parts of the Public Services. This is because both these autonomous bodies resemble the Public Services in many respects since they adopt the procedures of the Public Services pertaining to appointments,
1101:
A consequence of the size of the civil service is the burgeoning cost of civil service emoluments. Civil service emoluments, including the pension and gratuities bill, which accounts for nearly half of the federal government’s annual revenue. In the past, there have been minimal efforts to reform
1093:
Malaysia’s bureaucracy is one of the biggest in the world, with 1.7 million civil servants to a population of 32 million, a ratio of 4.5% compared with Singapore’s ratio of 1.5% civil servants to total population, Hong Kong’s 2.3% and Taiwan’s ratio of 2.3%. Some critics have called for the civil
1124:
Over the years, opponents have challenged the government to prove that the civil service hires on merit. Some have posited that the reason civil service is centered on Malays due to the patronage policy practised by the government. Opponents are still unhappy at the administrative reforms in the
1120:
This has led to assertions that a highly unrepresentative bureaucracy may run counter against efforts to strengthen national unity and also against the popular support for the government itself. According to another observer, the Malay dominance in the military and police serves as the ultimate
1121:
deterrent to any challenge to the status quo and is intended to demonstrate to the Malay community that political power lies firmly in the hands of "the Malays". Some have posited that the reason civil service is centered on Malays due to the patronage policy practised by the government.
1043:
Central Agencies are also Federal agencies responsible for formulating the national financial and economic policies, the public sector human resource policies, and the monitoring and supervising the implementation of these policies. The central agencies are:
968:
Head of statutory bodies are called chairman while the chief executive officer who is a civil servant is called the General Manager. There are statutory bodies headed by the executive chairman who also functions as the General Manager as is the case in the
999:
Central Agency in Malaysia is important, as it assists the government in formulating policies, co-ordinating, controlling and monitoring the various development programs and projects. Among the main responsibilities (objectives) of the Central Agency are:
987:. Nevertheless, the organisations providing support or secretarial services to these institutions are public agencies whose officers and staff are from the Public Services. The Public Services also excludes off-budget agencies which are formed under the 1109:(Cuepacs) contended the size of country's civil service is still ideal since it includes personnel from the armed forces, police, education and health personnel, which are typically excluded from other countries' definition of public sector. 914:
which stipulates that the public services shall consist of the Federal and State General Public Service, the Joint Public Services, the Education Service, the Judiciary and the Legal Service and the Armed Forces.
1417: 1106: 919:
terms and conditions of service and the remuneration system. Besides that, their officers and staff also receive pension and other retirement benefits similar to the employees in the Public Services.
1553: 711: 965:
is also a ministry. Typically there will be a number of departments and possibly one or more statutory bodies as well under a ministry. Head of departments are given the title Director General.
1515: 1477: 1117:
A 2023 report found that ethnic Malays, comprising 57 per cent of Malaysian citizens, account for 78 per cent of federal government staff — and 80 per cent of top decision-making positions
1360: 362: 481: 1016:
To ensure that public policy are implemented and executed accordingly by the Operation Agency, and the smooth running of various development programs and projects.
893: 1232: 489: 1007:
To formulate and provide the basis and needs of various government agencies and departments, such as, formulating and providing public servants and positions,
1889: 543: 1863: 1561: 923:
and were in good financial stead, were allowed to determine their own policies and procedures pertaining to appointments, terms and conditions of service.
1379: 1800: 154: 100: 48: 1780: 707: 1815: 1640: 1398: 1154: 726: 671: 636: 623: 1125:
civil service, and warrant that more change, such as, the inclusion of the Non-Malays and Bumiputeras of Sabah and Sarawak, and even ethnic
1237: 1534: 1030:
Examine and scrutinise the annual economic development programs and projects of state, and also the Five-yearly economic policy of state.
1842: 970: 429: 201: 1915: 886: 173: 1910: 1873: 1269: 238: 220: 118: 62: 976:
State Agencies consist of state departments, state statutory bodies and local governments (City, Municipal and District Councils).
1825: 571: 180: 1868: 980: 615: 603: 1835: 1830: 158: 54: 962: 187: 879: 692: 386: 259: 1039:
To analyse and investigate public complaints and feedback, with regard to the various governmental programs and projects.
1785: 866: 721: 979:
The term Public Services does not include special institutions such as the Judiciary, Public Services Commissions, the
91: 1633: 1496: 1458: 1341: 1322: 700: 546: 535: 413: 389: 303: 169: 1020:
As such, the co-ordination and control by the Central Agency, tend to encompass a few crucial aspects or functions:
824: 464: 421: 147: 1810: 1728: 1613: 523: 515: 318: 1743: 1733: 911: 755: 1102:
civil service emoluments as the civil service is typically seen as a vote bank for the government of the day.
1010:
To provide the basis for public budget (or public funding) for the various development programs and projects.
1820: 1775: 1753: 1738: 1578: 772: 555: 991:
or the Society Act and do not follow policies and procedures of personnel management in the public sector.
1847: 1805: 1790: 1748: 1626: 942: 682: 660: 526: 492: 446: 354: 339: 295: 1702: 812: 750: 745: 665: 611: 588: 574: 563: 505: 194: 1598: 1516:"Former Civil Servant Alleges Discrimination, Many Qualified Non-Malays Do Not Get The Jobs They Want" 1478:"Former Civil Servant Alleges Discrimination, Many Qualified Non-Malays Do Not Get The Jobs They Want" 1063: 596: 1760: 777: 760: 326: 269: 1593: 1058: 1053: 86: 1770: 456: 370: 1036:
Coordinate the formulation of public policy, programs, and projects, and also its implementation.
936: 819: 800: 655: 1588: 1435:
Yaakob, Ahmad Faiz; Salleh, Asri; Jusoff, Kamaruzaman; Hussain, Mohammad Khairul Anwar (2012).
1668: 1294: 1265: 1095: 984: 645: 310: 1307: 857: 845: 806: 650: 432: 283: 1418:"Diversity in Malaysia's Civil Service: From Venting Old Grouses to Seeking New Grounds" 1712: 931:
The current civil service was created in the 1950s but trace its lineage to the 1700s:
347: 852: 1904: 1707: 1692: 1663: 1649: 1436: 988: 782: 467: 424: 17: 1193:
Public Services in the states of Melaka, Pulau Pinang, Negeri Sembilan & Perlis
1688: 787: 766: 416: 405: 378: 1098:
proved that the Government was able to function just as well at a lower capacity.
1683: 1673: 1285:
Chooi, Clara. "Putrajaya Reports Increase in Non-Bumiputeras in Civil Service".
136: 1137:
Each of the services have their respective appointing authorities as follows:-
1064:
The Malaysian Administrative Modernisation and Management Planning Unit (MAMPU)
1678: 1126: 1027:
Examine public servant services scheme, public servant grades, and positions.
1599:
Malaysian Administrative Modernisation and Management Planning Unit (MAMPU)
1004:
To formulate public policies with regard to economic planning of the state.
397: 1697: 952:
After Malaysia's independence in 1957, the current service was created.
1765: 1013:
To provide necessary services that is required by the Operation Agency.
1399:"Country's current size of civil service is still ideal, says Cuepacs" 1618: 1107:
Congress of Unions of Employees in the Public and Civil Services
1622: 1380:"Explained: the 'ticking time bomb' of civil service pensions" 130: 69: 28: 1583: 1048: 282: 1024:
Examine and scrutinise the estimate annual budget of state.
1262:
Principles of public administration : an introduction
1129:, should all be given a fair chance in the civil service. 1603: 983:
and like institutions whose members are appointed by the
1608: 1068: 556:
High Court in Malaya ∙ High Court in Sabah and Sarawak
1554:"Isn't a One-race Civil Service a Form of Apartheid?" 1856: 1721: 1656: 161:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 1437:"Malaysian Civil Service; Problems And Challenges" 1033:Enforce financial regulations and public services. 948:Malay Administrative Service, from 1941 to 1957 1075:Civil service and ethnic relations in Malaysia 1059:The Implementation Coordination Unit (ICU JPM) 1634: 1535:"In Malaysia It's All About Merit, Or Is It?" 1264:. Shah Alam, Selangor: Karisma Publications. 1233:Chief Secretary to the Government of Malaysia 1204:Respective State Public Services Commissions 887: 8: 1890:Civil service reform in developing countries 1260:Hai, Jeong Chun; Nawi, Nor Fadzlina (2007). 1255: 1253: 63:Learn how and when to remove these messages 1641: 1627: 1619: 1594:Implementation Coordination Unit (ICU JPM) 894: 880: 252: 1579:The Malaysia Government's Official Portal 239:Learn how and when to remove this message 221:Learn how and when to remove this message 119:Learn how and when to remove this message 1139: 1094:service to be trimmed, arguing that the 1497:"On DAP, the civil service and reforms" 1459:"On DAP, the civil service and reforms" 1361:"Is it time to trim the civil service?" 1342:"Is it time to trim the civil service?" 1323:"On DAP, the civil service and reforms" 1249: 961:is known as the Secretary General. The 406:House of Representatives (Dewan Rakyat) 268: 1303: 1292: 1172:Judicial and Legal Service Commission 935:Malayan Public Service of the British 1609:Public Service Commission of Malaysia 1604:Public Service Department of Malaysia 1340:Mohd Taib, Fauziah (2 January 2021). 910:is pivotal around Article 132 of the 672:List of political parties in Malaysia 7: 1533:Santhiram, Shankar (4 August 2022). 1238:List of federal agencies in Malaysia 159:adding citations to reliable sources 1495:Kua, Kia Soong (13 February 2023). 1457:Kua, Kia Soong (13 February 2023). 1321:Kua, Kia Soong (13 February 2023). 1209:Federal and state statutory bodies 1069:The Public Service Department (PSD) 1864:National civil service commissions 1444:UiTM Terengganu E-Academia Journal 25: 1359:Yusry, Muhammad (9 August 2023). 44:This article has multiple issues. 1054:The Economic Planning Unit (EPU) 945:Civil Service, from 1874 to 1941 851: 839: 595: 572:Chief Judge of Sabah and Sarawak 396: 369: 346: 302: 135: 74: 33: 1514:Fong, Fernando (24 July 2022). 1476:Fong, Fernando (24 July 2022). 1416:Lee, Hwok Aun (26 April 2023). 1397:Povera, Adib (2 January 2021). 604:Election Commission of Malaysia 146:needs additional citations for 52:or discuss these issues on the 1212:Respective Board of Directors 1: 1164:Education Service Commission 701:Chief ministers of the states 1614:Royal Malaysian Police Force 1589:Economic Planning Unit (EPU) 1220:Respective local government 1201:Other state public services 1378:Tan, Rex (4 October 2023). 1196:Public Services Commission 1169:Judicial and Legal Service 963:Prime Minister's Department 547:Abang Iskandar Abang Hashim 390:Awang Bemee Awang Ali Basah 170:"Civil service in Malaysia" 94:. The specific problem is: 1932: 1180:Police Service Commission 1155:Public Services Commission 90:to meet Knowledge (XXG)'s 1916:Civil service in Malaysia 1882: 908:civil service in Malaysia 1911:Civil service by country 1874:Civil service by country 1151:Federal Public Services 971:Employees Provident Fund 912:Constitution of Malaysia 430:Leader of the Opposition 422:Leader of the Government 258:This article is part of 740:Ideologies and concepts 1869:Government occupations 1133:Appointing authorities 1084:Criticisms and reforms 943:Federated Malay States 527:Tengku Maimun Tuan Mat 493:Shamsul Azri Abu Bakar 355:Parliament of Malaysia 287: 1703:Public administration 1558:The Malaysian Insider 1287:The Malaysian Insider 1188:Armed Forces Council 1146:Appointing authority 564:Chief Judge of Malaya 379:Senate (Dewan Negara) 311:Yang di-Pertuan Agong 286: 18:Malayan Civil Service 1722:By country/territory 327:Conference of Rulers 155:improve this article 101:improve this article 1539:Free Malaysia Today 1384:Free Malaysia Today 981:Election Commission 939:, from 1771 to 1874 858:Politics portal 846:Malaysia portal 624:Electoral districts 1217:Local governments 1161:Education Service 937:East India Company 820:Malaysian Malaysia 801:Dayaks in politics 708:State legislatures 575:Abdul Rahman Sebli 288: 1898: 1897: 1669:Government agency 1422:ISEAS Perspective 1403:New Straits Times 1365:New Straits Times 1346:New Straits Times 1302:Missing or empty 1224: 1223: 1143:Service / Agency 1105:Nonetheless, the 1096:COVID-19 pandemic 904: 903: 795:Race and politics 773:Malay nationalism 722:Local governments 693:State governments 638:Political parties 612:General elections 273: 249: 248: 241: 231: 230: 223: 205: 129: 128: 121: 92:quality standards 83:This article may 67: 16:(Redirected from 1923: 1836:Northern Ireland 1643: 1636: 1629: 1620: 1566: 1565: 1564:on 21 June 2011. 1560:. Archived from 1552:Boo, Cheng Hau. 1549: 1543: 1542: 1530: 1524: 1523: 1511: 1505: 1504: 1492: 1486: 1485: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1454: 1448: 1447: 1441: 1432: 1426: 1425: 1413: 1407: 1406: 1394: 1388: 1387: 1375: 1369: 1368: 1356: 1350: 1349: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1318: 1312: 1311: 1305: 1300: 1298: 1290: 1282: 1276: 1275: 1257: 1140: 995:Central agencies 896: 889: 882: 856: 855: 844: 843: 842: 685: 639: 599: 591: 508: 449: 400: 373: 350: 342: 319:Ibrahim Iskandar 306: 298: 276: 271: 263: 253: 244: 237: 226: 219: 215: 212: 206: 204: 163: 139: 131: 124: 117: 113: 110: 104: 78: 77: 70: 59: 37: 36: 29: 21: 1931: 1930: 1926: 1925: 1924: 1922: 1921: 1920: 1901: 1900: 1899: 1894: 1878: 1852: 1717: 1652: 1647: 1575: 1570: 1569: 1551: 1550: 1546: 1532: 1531: 1527: 1520:The Rakyat Post 1513: 1512: 1508: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1482:The Rakyat Post 1475: 1474: 1470: 1456: 1455: 1451: 1439: 1434: 1433: 1429: 1415: 1414: 1410: 1396: 1395: 1391: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1358: 1357: 1353: 1339: 1338: 1334: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1301: 1291: 1284: 1283: 1279: 1272: 1259: 1258: 1251: 1246: 1229: 1177:Police Service 1135: 1115: 1091: 1086: 1077: 997: 958: 956:Public agencies 929: 900: 871: 867:Other countries 862: 850: 840: 838: 830: 829: 825:Social contract 807:Ketuanan Melayu 792: 741: 733: 732: 717: 687: 683: 675: 674: 670: 641: 637: 629: 628: 620: 593: 589: 581: 580: 579: 551: 536:Court of Appeal 531: 510: 506: 498: 497: 490:Chief Secretary 472: 451: 447: 439: 438: 437: 433:Hamzah Zainudin 394: 367: 363:15th Parliament 344: 340: 332: 331: 323: 300: 296: 274: 270: 257: 245: 234: 233: 232: 227: 216: 210: 207: 164: 162: 152: 140: 125: 114: 108: 105: 98: 79: 75: 38: 34: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1929: 1927: 1919: 1918: 1913: 1903: 1902: 1896: 1895: 1893: 1892: 1883: 1880: 1879: 1877: 1876: 1871: 1866: 1860: 1858: 1854: 1853: 1851: 1850: 1848:European Union 1845: 1840: 1839: 1838: 1831:United Kingdom 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1783: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1757: 1756: 1746: 1741: 1736: 1731: 1725: 1723: 1719: 1718: 1716: 1715: 1713:Public service 1710: 1705: 1700: 1695: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1660: 1658: 1654: 1653: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1638: 1631: 1623: 1617: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1574: 1573:External links 1571: 1568: 1567: 1544: 1525: 1506: 1487: 1468: 1449: 1427: 1408: 1389: 1370: 1351: 1332: 1313: 1277: 1270: 1248: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1240: 1235: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1213: 1210: 1206: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1182: 1181: 1178: 1174: 1173: 1170: 1166: 1165: 1162: 1158: 1157: 1152: 1148: 1147: 1144: 1134: 1131: 1114: 1111: 1090: 1087: 1085: 1082: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1071: 1066: 1061: 1056: 1051: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 996: 993: 957: 954: 950: 949: 946: 940: 928: 925: 902: 901: 899: 898: 891: 884: 876: 873: 872: 870: 869: 863: 861: 860: 848: 835: 832: 831: 828: 827: 822: 817: 810: 803: 791: 790: 785: 780: 775: 770: 763: 758: 753: 748: 742: 739: 738: 735: 734: 731: 730: 716: 715: 704: 703: 697: 696: 688: 681: 680: 677: 676: 669: 668: 663: 658: 653: 648: 642: 635: 634: 631: 630: 627: 626: 619: 618: 608: 607: 594: 587: 586: 583: 582: 578: 577: 569: 560: 559: 550: 549: 540: 539: 530: 529: 520: 519: 511: 504: 503: 500: 499: 496: 495: 486: 485: 471: 470: 465:Prime Minister 461: 460: 452: 445: 444: 441: 440: 436: 435: 427: 419: 410: 409: 393: 392: 383: 382: 366: 365: 359: 358: 345: 338: 337: 334: 333: 330: 329: 322: 321: 315: 314: 301: 294: 293: 290: 289: 279: 278: 266: 265: 247: 246: 229: 228: 143: 141: 134: 127: 126: 82: 80: 73: 68: 42: 41: 39: 32: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1928: 1917: 1914: 1912: 1909: 1908: 1906: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1884: 1881: 1875: 1872: 1870: 1867: 1865: 1862: 1861: 1859: 1855: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1843:United States 1841: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1782: 1779: 1777: 1774: 1772: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1755: 1752: 1751: 1750: 1747: 1745: 1742: 1740: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1730: 1727: 1726: 1724: 1720: 1714: 1711: 1709: 1708:Public policy 1706: 1704: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1693:Spoils system 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1664:Public sector 1662: 1661: 1659: 1655: 1651: 1650:Civil service 1644: 1639: 1637: 1632: 1630: 1625: 1624: 1621: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1563: 1559: 1555: 1548: 1545: 1540: 1536: 1529: 1526: 1521: 1517: 1510: 1507: 1502: 1498: 1491: 1488: 1483: 1479: 1472: 1469: 1464: 1460: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1438: 1431: 1428: 1423: 1419: 1412: 1409: 1404: 1400: 1393: 1390: 1385: 1381: 1374: 1371: 1366: 1362: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1343: 1336: 1333: 1328: 1324: 1317: 1314: 1309: 1296: 1288: 1281: 1278: 1273: 1271:9789831952535 1267: 1263: 1256: 1254: 1250: 1243: 1239: 1236: 1234: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1192: 1191: 1187: 1185:Armed Forces 1184: 1183: 1179: 1176: 1175: 1171: 1168: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1149: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1138: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1122: 1118: 1112: 1110: 1108: 1103: 1099: 1097: 1088: 1083: 1081: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1060: 1057: 1055: 1052: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1045: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1021: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1001: 994: 992: 990: 989:Companies Act 986: 982: 977: 974: 972: 966: 964: 955: 953: 947: 944: 941: 938: 934: 933: 932: 926: 924: 920: 916: 913: 909: 897: 892: 890: 885: 883: 878: 877: 875: 874: 868: 865: 864: 859: 854: 849: 847: 837: 836: 834: 833: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 815: 811: 809: 808: 804: 802: 799: 798: 797: 796: 789: 786: 784: 783:Islam Hadhari 781: 779: 776: 774: 771: 769: 768: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 743: 737: 736: 728: 724: 723: 719: 718: 713: 709: 706: 705: 702: 699: 698: 695: 694: 690: 689: 686: 679: 678: 673: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 654: 652: 649: 647: 644: 643: 640: 633: 632: 625: 622: 621: 617: 613: 610: 609: 606: 605: 601: 600: 598: 592: 585: 584: 576: 573: 570: 568: 565: 562: 561: 558: 557: 553: 552: 548: 545: 542: 541: 538: 537: 533: 532: 528: 525: 524:Chief Justice 522: 521: 518: 517: 516:Federal Court 513: 512: 509: 502: 501: 494: 491: 488: 487: 483: 479: 478: 477:Civil service 474: 473: 469: 468:Anwar Ibrahim 466: 463: 462: 459: 458: 454: 453: 450: 443: 442: 434: 431: 428: 426: 425:Anwar Ibrahim 423: 420: 418: 415: 412: 411: 408: 407: 403: 402: 401: 399: 391: 388: 385: 384: 381: 380: 376: 375: 374: 372: 364: 361: 360: 357: 356: 352: 351: 349: 343: 336: 335: 328: 325: 324: 320: 317: 316: 313: 312: 308: 307: 305: 299: 297:Head of State 292: 291: 285: 281: 280: 277: 267: 264: 261: 255: 254: 251: 243: 240: 225: 222: 214: 211:November 2023 203: 200: 196: 193: 189: 186: 182: 179: 175: 172: –  171: 167: 166:Find sources: 160: 156: 150: 149: 144:This article 142: 138: 133: 132: 123: 120: 112: 109:November 2023 102: 97: 93: 89: 88: 81: 72: 71: 66: 64: 57: 56: 51: 50: 45: 40: 31: 30: 27: 19: 1886: 1795: 1689:Merit system 1584:The Treasury 1562:the original 1557: 1547: 1538: 1528: 1519: 1509: 1501:Malaysia Now 1500: 1490: 1481: 1471: 1463:Malaysia Now 1462: 1452: 1443: 1430: 1421: 1411: 1402: 1392: 1383: 1373: 1364: 1354: 1345: 1335: 1327:Malaysia Now 1326: 1316: 1286: 1280: 1261: 1136: 1123: 1119: 1116: 1104: 1100: 1092: 1078: 1049:The Treasury 1042: 1019: 998: 978: 975: 967: 959: 951: 930: 921: 917: 907: 905: 813: 805: 794: 793: 788:Asian values 767:Rukun Negara 765: 756:Conservatism 720: 691: 602: 566: 554: 534: 514: 476: 475: 455: 417:Johari Abdul 404: 395: 377: 368: 353: 309: 256: 250: 235: 217: 208: 198: 191: 184: 177: 165: 153:Please help 148:verification 145: 115: 106: 99:Please help 95: 84: 60: 53: 47: 46:Please help 43: 26: 1801:New Zealand 1684:Technocracy 1674:Bureaucracy 1089:Bureaucracy 341:Legislature 272:Politics of 103:if you can. 1905:Categories 1857:Categories 1734:Bangladesh 1679:Bureaucrat 1304:|url= 1244:References 1127:Orang Asli 814:Bumiputera 684:Federalism 181:newspapers 49:improve it 1887:See also: 1826:Sri Lanka 1821:Singapore 1754:Hong Kong 1729:Australia 1113:Diversity 778:Reformasi 751:Communism 746:Anarchism 590:Elections 544:President 507:Judiciary 448:Executive 387:President 55:talk page 1811:Pakistan 1796:Malaysia 1698:Diplomat 1657:Concepts 1295:cite web 1227:See also 761:Feminism 482:agencies 275:Malaysia 260:a series 96:clarity. 85:require 1806:Nigeria 1781:Ireland 1766:Germany 927:History 712:members 457:Cabinet 414:Speaker 195:scholar 87:cleanup 1816:Russia 1771:Greece 1761:France 1744:Canada 1739:Brazil 1268:  567:Vacant 262:on the 197:  190:  183:  176:  168:  1791:Japan 1786:Italy 1776:India 1749:China 1440:(PDF) 202:JSTOR 188:books 1308:help 1266:ISBN 985:King 906:The 727:list 616:2022 174:news 666:GRS 661:GPS 157:by 1907:: 1691:/ 1556:. 1537:. 1518:. 1499:. 1480:. 1461:. 1442:. 1420:. 1401:. 1382:. 1363:. 1344:. 1325:. 1299:: 1297:}} 1293:{{ 1252:^ 973:. 656:PN 651:PH 646:BN 614:: 58:. 1642:e 1635:t 1628:v 1541:. 1522:. 1503:. 1484:. 1465:. 1446:. 1424:. 1405:. 1386:. 1367:. 1348:. 1329:. 1310:) 1306:( 1289:. 1274:. 895:e 888:t 881:v 729:) 725:( 714:) 710:( 484:) 480:( 242:) 236:( 224:) 218:( 213:) 209:( 199:· 192:· 185:· 178:· 151:. 122:) 116:( 111:) 107:( 65:) 61:( 20:)

Index

Malayan Civil Service
improve it
talk page
Learn how and when to remove these messages
cleanup
quality standards
improve this article
Learn how and when to remove this message

verification
improve this article
adding citations to reliable sources
"Civil service in Malaysia"
news
newspapers
books
scholar
JSTOR
Learn how and when to remove this message
Learn how and when to remove this message
a series
Politics of
Malaysia


Head of State

Yang di-Pertuan Agong
Ibrahim Iskandar
Conference of Rulers
Legislature

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.