Knowledge (XXG)

Malik ibn Anas

Source 📝

3605: 2218:, narrated a tradition in which a man asked Malik "about something in the inward science," to which Malik replied: "Truly none knows the inward science except those who know the outward science! When he knows the outward science and puts it into practice, God shall open for him the inward science - and that will not take place except by the opening of his heart and its enlightenment." While there are a few traditions relating that Malik, while not an opponent of mysticism as a whole, was nonetheless adverse specifically to the practice of 8232: 61: 2423: 2042: 2033: 8220: 557:, did cast doubt on identifying the mysterious wise man of both these traditions with Malik, the most widespread interpretation nevertheless continued to be that which held the personage to be Malik. Throughout Islamic history, Malik has been venerated as an exemplary figure in all the traditional schools of Sunni thought, both by the exoteric 2345:, and related narrations. Every group has taken whatever came to them and put it into practice, conforming to it while other people differed. To take them away from what they have been professing will cause a disaster. Therefore, leave people with whatever school they follow and whatever the people of each country chose for themselves." 2263:) by virtue of its having touched Muhammad. Furthermore, it is also recorded that "when one of the caliphs manifested his intention to replace the wooden pulpit of the Prophet with a pulpit of silver and jewels," Malik exclaimed: "I do not consider it good that people be deprived of the relics of the Messenger of God!" ( 8244: 8112: 2341:
leave aside innovations and keep only this knowledge. For I consider that the source of knowledge is the narrative tradition of Medina and the knowledge of its scholars." To this, Malik is said to have replied: "Commander of the Believers, do not! For people have already heard different positions, heard
569:
in their hagiographies. Malik's most notable student, ash-Shafi'i (who would himself become the founder of another of the four orthodox legal schools of Sunni law), later said of his teacher: "No one constitutes as great a favor to me in the religion of God as Malik ... when the scholars of knowledge
2579:
In his scholarship, Ali Zain Al-Abideen was a man of high achievement. Imam Malik describes him as "a sea full of knowledge". All six books of Hadith include traditions reported by him, which suggest that he was considered by all the main scholars as a highly reliable reporter of Hadith. His line of
2340:
According to another narration, al-Mansur, after hearing Malik's answers to certain important questions, said: "I have resolved to give the order that your writings be copied and disseminated to every Muslim region on earth, so that they be put in practice exclusively of any other rulings. They will
2319:
said to Malik: "I want to unify this knowledge. I shall write to the leaders of the armies and to the rulers so that they make it law, and whoever contravenes it shall be put to death," Malik is said to have responded: "Commander of the Believers, there is another way. Truly, the Prophet was present
2375:
in the religion fosters self-display, does away with the light of the heart and hardens it, and produces aimless wandering." Needless argument, therefore, was disapproved of by Malik, and he also chose to keep silent about religious matters in general unless he felt obliged to speak in fear of "the
548:
foretold the birth of Malik, saying: "Very soon will people beat the flanks of camels in search of knowledge and they shall find no one more expert than the knowledgeable scholar of Medina," and, in another tradition, "The people ... shall set forth from East and West without finding a sage other
2358:
to see Mālik about forty questions. He did not answer me except on five. Then he said: ʿIbn ʿIjlān used to say: If the 'alim bypasses 'I do not know,' he will receive a mortal blow." Likewise, al-Haytham ibn Jamīl said: "I saw Mālik ibn Anas being asked forty-eight questions, and he replied to
2056:
Abdul-Ghani Ad-Daqr wrote that Malik was 'the furthest of all people' from dialectic theology who was the most knowledgeable of their discussions without accepting their views. G.F. Haddad, on the other hand, argued that Malik was not completely averse to the idea of dialectic theology; on the
8256: 2393:, Malik writes: "Shaving the mustache is an innovation." Elsewhere, it is written that he "detested and condemned" shaving of the mustache and, furthermore, "disliked inordinate length for the beard." While several other scholars held both the clipping ( 2359:
thirty-two of them: 'I do not know.'" Later on, Malik's disciple, Ibn Wahb, related: "I heard ʿAbd Allāh ibn Yazīd ibn Hurmuz say: 'The 'ulema must instill in those who sit with him the phrase 'I do not know' until it becomes a foundational principle (
2413:
The available physical descriptions of Malik relate that he "was tall, heavy-set, imposing of stature, very fair, with white beard ... bald ... blue eyes." Furthermore, it is also related that "he always wore beautiful clothes, especially white."
2239:." As both their chains of transmission are weak and not consistent with what is related of Malik elsewhere, the traditions are rejected by many scholars, although latter-day critics of Sufism do occasionally cite them in support of their position. 2077:," it is related that "nothing affected Malik so much as that man's question," and the jurist fervently responded: "The 'how' of it is not existent; the 'istiwa' part is known; belief in it is obligatory; asking about it is an innovation." 8196: 493:, one of the oldest and most revered Sunni hadith collections and one of "the earliest surviving Muslim law-book," in which Malik attempted to "give a survey of law and justice; ritual and practice of religion according to the 578:
Malik's genealogy is as follows: Mālik ibn Anas ibn Mālik ibn Abī ʿĀmir ibn ʿAmr ibn al-Ḥārith ibn Ghaymān ibn Khuthayn ibn ʿAmr ibn al-Ḥārith al-Aṣbaḥī al-Ḥumyarī al-Madanī. Malik was born as the son of Anas ibn Malik (not
8172: 2187:
On the basis of several early traditions, it is evident that Malik held the early Sufis and their practices in high regard. It is related, moreover, that Malik was a strong proponent of combining the "inward science"
2332:
as teachers and people did not cease to take from them, notable scholars from notable scholars until our time. If you now go and change them from what they know to what they do not know they shall deem it disbelief
2089:, and he is said to have cited Quran 75:22-23 ("That day will faces be resplendent, looking toward their Lord,") and 83:15 ("Nay! Verily, from their Lord, that day, shall they be veiled,") as proof of his belief. 2234:
happening nearby - explicitly display any disapproval of the act as such, but rather serve as a criticism of "some people who passed for Sufis in his time apparently committed certain excesses or breaches of the
8100: 8076: 3365:. Taylor and francis. pp. 3, 4, 10, 14, 16, 17, 27, 29, 32, 37, 38, 49, 51, 58, 61, 67, 68, 74, 78, 87, 92, 93, 108, 114, 124, 128, 138, 139, 151, 156, 161, 171, 196, 210, 239, 245, 253, 312, 349, 410, 412. 2353:
Malik is famous for declaring: "The shield of the 'alim is: 'I do not know.' If he neglects it, he will receive a mortal blow." Elsewhere, a certain Khālid ibn Khidāsh related: "I travelled all the way from
2446:. Although there was a small shrine constructed around his grave during the late medieval period, with many Muslims visiting it to pay their respects, the construction was razed to the ground by the 8088: 2457:
Malik's last words were related to one Isma'il ibn Abi Uways who said, "Malik became sick, so I asked some of our people about what he said at the time of his death. They said, "He recited the
2451: 2163:, and no attention is paid to the words of those who claim that it is forged purely on the basis of their idle desires." Historically, it is known that Malik's statements on the validity of 2861:, p. 3, 4, 10, 14, 16, 17, 27, 29, 32, 37, 38, 49, 51, 58, 61, 67, 68, 74, 78, 87, 92, 93, 108, 114, 124, 128, 138, 139, 151, 156, 161, 171, 196, 210, 239, 245, 253, 312, 349, 410, 412. 2251:
or the "seeking of blessing through relics." This is evident, for example, in the fact that Malik approvingly related the tradition of a certain Atā' ibn Abī Rabāh, whom he saw "enter the
5712: 3324:
The medieval Andalusian Muslim traveler and geographer Ibn Jubayr describes seeing a small dome erected above the tomb of Malik when he visited the cemetery in the later twelfth-century.
7626: 505:, during which time there was a burgeoning "recognition and appreciation of the canon law" of the ruling party, Malik's work aimed to trace out a "smoothed path" (which is what 3497: 8160: 8148: 501:
usual in Medina; and to create a theoretical standard for matters which were not settled from the point of view of consensus and sunna." Composed in the early days of the
4178: 3604: 646: 8184: 2580:
reporting was mainly through his father and grandfather, but he also reported Hadith through the main scholars of the tabieen generation and the Prophet's companions.
8052: 5895: 2312:
and Malik's school upon the entire Islamic world of their time," but "Malik refused to allow it every time ... " were a "mercy" for the people. When the second
8208: 4054: 610:
and was one of those involved in the collection of the parchments upon which Quranic texts were originally written when those were collected during the Caliph
8304: 8299: 2472: 7681: 4346: 509:
literally means) through "the farreaching differences of opinion even on the most elementary questions." Hailed as "the soundest book on earth after the
7992: 3842: 3533: 2230:. Furthermore, it has been argued that none of these reports - all of which relate Malik's disapproving amusement at being told about an instance of 6616: 6363: 2050:
PERF No. 731, the earliest manuscript of Mālik's Muwaṭṭaʾ, dated to his own time. Recto (left) has the contents of Bāb al-Targib fī-Sadaqah, 795 AD.
420:
by his contemporaries, his views in matters of jurisprudence became highly cherished both in his own life and afterward, becoming the eponym of the
8334: 8294: 4468: 2002:. The 'Golden Chain' of narration (i.e., that considered by the scholars of Hadith to be the most authentic) consists of Malik, who narrated from 7925: 5839: 4125: 2057:
contrary, Haddad points to Malik having studied 'at the feet of Ibn Hurmuz', a master in dialectic theology, for 'thirteen to sixteen years'.
8344: 4988: 4478: 4460: 3410: 2308:
and the ostensive removal of all differences between the Sunni schools of law," with "three successive caliphs" having sought to "impose the
8016: 5579: 6950: 3449: 2320:
in this community, he used to send out troops or set forth in person, and he did not conquer many lands until God took back his soul. Then
639: 5589: 8136: 4933: 1832: 8339: 3485: 3475: 3458: 5788: 3400: 3370: 2007: 1942: 1753: 960: 1715: 8289: 8124: 7290: 4231: 4213: 1912: 7616: 7564: 6226: 5890: 4778: 4658: 3441: 2328:
arose after the two of them and many lands were conquered at his hands. As a result, he faced the necessity of sending out the
1327: 942: 632: 618:, he was tall, heavyset, imposing of stature, very fair, with white hair and beard but bald, with a huge beard and blue eyes. 7858: 5584: 4863: 4339: 3960: 2337:). Rather, confirm the people of each land with regard to whatever knowledge is there, and take this knowledge to yourself." 2073:, with those of man. For example, when a man asked Malik about the meaning of Quran 20:5, "The Merciful made istiwa over the 5606: 4898: 8319: 5733: 5616: 4873: 4693: 3942: 3526: 1084: 285: 2304:
as a mercy from God to the Islamic community. Even "in Malik's time there were those who forwarded the idea of a unified
8040: 7879: 6919: 6400: 6072: 5918: 5868: 5309: 4753: 4308: 3789: 1749: 1608: 2405:, Malik only considered the former to be truly prophetically prescribed, deeming the latter an unpalatable innovation. 7547: 7239: 7178: 6437: 6407: 6301: 4963: 4473: 4450: 4445: 4355: 4225: 4119: 3637: 5649: 4113: 7918: 7310: 6956: 6551: 6537: 6276: 6250: 6021: 5795: 5277: 4908: 4868: 4603: 4520: 4374: 4160: 3594: 2526: 1836: 8314: 8028: 7982: 7869: 7781: 6221: 5634: 4858: 4763: 4738: 4588: 4332: 4303: 4219: 3877: 3731: 3625: 1794: 1626: 695: 441: 6503: 5872: 7884: 7874: 7864: 6154: 5768: 5387: 4958: 4888: 4313: 4298: 3519: 2156: 1359:
Abu Muhammad Abdullah ibn Abdul Hakam (died 829) wrote biographies and history books, student of Malik ibn Anas
655: 6634: 1554: 2657: 2175:. It is also known, moreover, that the classical "books of the Mālikīs are replete with the stipulation that 7772: 7736: 5761: 5719: 5574: 5189: 4978: 4883: 4713: 4668: 4534: 4019: 3989: 3977: 3913: 3830: 3725: 2447: 1852: 1764: 1572: 966: 487:
Perhaps Malik's most famous accomplishment in the annals of Islamic history is, however, his compilation of
8047: 6171: 2496: 8309: 8064: 8004: 7454: 7408: 6483: 5978: 5639: 5569: 5529: 5514: 5194: 4948: 4853: 4838: 4829: 4708: 4673: 4598: 4095: 4072: 3684: 3383: 687: 348: 8215: 6425: 2519: 7911: 7677: 6141: 5698: 5011: 4968: 4718: 4628: 4066: 3812: 3765: 3426: 8191: 8179: 8131: 7377: 7336: 6508: 5594: 5141: 2065:
Malik's unique contributions to the field of theology specifically is that he was a strict opponent of
1074: 8251: 8167: 8119: 6375: 1346:, jurisprudence from early Medina period now mostly followed by Sunni in Africa, Sunni Sufi and taught 8329: 8155: 8107: 7123: 6530: 6388: 6313: 6158: 5973: 5821: 5726: 5705: 5564: 5519: 5504: 5053: 4903: 4893: 4878: 4698: 4663: 4653: 4648: 4623: 4060: 3995: 3889: 3865: 3848: 3719: 3643: 2159:
Ibn Jamāʿa said: "The report is related by the two hadith masters Ibn Bashkuwāl and al-Qāḍī ʿIyāḍ in
1919:, or certification and permission to teach others. He studied under various famed scholars including 1814: 1588: 1443: 1229: 954: 7987: 8284: 8279: 8227: 8203: 8035: 7790: 7557: 7357: 7128: 6859: 6736: 5675: 5601: 4943: 4593: 4407: 4278: 4254: 4166: 4142: 4078: 3983: 3919: 3713: 2300:
Accounts of Malik's life demonstrate that the scholar cherished differences of opinion amongst the
2149: 2003: 1999: 1934: 1928: 1924: 1578: 1110: 1104: 778: 409: 401: 305: 2647:, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Brill Online. 2606:, Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel, W.P. Heinrichs. Brill Online. 7967: 7721: 6604: 6560: 6118: 6005: 5779: 5740: 5654: 5489: 5336: 4983: 4768: 4618: 4440: 4427: 4190: 3505: 2488: 1612: 1465: 1343: 760: 615: 489: 251: 8143: 8071: 8023: 8011: 7999: 7697: 6305: 5452: 5414: 5211: 4643: 4172: 3446: 405: 295: 290: 8059: 8324: 8239: 8083: 7747: 7713: 7657: 6905: 6900: 6839: 6746: 6454: 6318: 6167: 6113: 6009: 5644: 5611: 5539: 5534: 5494: 5482: 5467: 5447: 5348: 5324: 5150: 4973: 4813: 4748: 4284: 3806: 3690: 3619: 3406: 3366: 2215: 1908: 1472: 1315: 1221: 502: 8095: 3405:. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. 6802: 6715: 6689: 6392: 6065: 5968: 5809: 5691: 5544: 5524: 5509: 5074: 4733: 4501: 4048: 4013: 2550:, by The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica, Aakanksha Gaur, Marco Sampaolo and Adam Zeidan 2443: 2427: 2279:
of Muhammad to be of capital importance for every Muslim. It is reported that he said: "The
2252: 2129: 2066: 1979: 1920: 1757: 1689: 1582: 1568: 1457: 1098: 948: 683: 606:, or 623 CE. His grandfather Malik ibn Abi Amir was a student of the second Caliph of Islam 603: 465: 397: 141: 7785: 6359: 3473: 1354:(748–822) wrote history books like Kitab al-Tarikh wa al-Maghazi, student of Malik ibn Anas 7672: 7259: 6609: 6594: 6556: 6523: 6498: 6412: 6260: 6255: 6231: 6145: 6048: 6043: 5995: 5990: 5477: 5380: 5375: 5358: 5319: 5259: 5216: 5023: 4953: 4758: 4506: 4184: 4154: 3489: 3482: 3479: 3453: 3395: 2086: 1892:
Key: Travelled extensively collecting the sayings of Muhammad and compiled books of hadith
1806: 1677: 1622: 1598: 928: 794: 366: 339: 300: 77: 7399: 6679: 4728: 1453: 598:, but his great grandfather Abu 'Amir relocated the family to Medina after converting to 7767: 3436: 1907:
Living in Medina gave Malik access to some of the most learned minds of early Islam. He
7977: 7807: 7726: 7592: 7574: 7569: 7552: 7403: 7328: 7252: 6773: 6288: 6243: 6238: 6089: 6058: 5963: 5857: 5846: 5684: 5437: 5370: 5363: 5353: 5201: 4938: 4703: 4563: 4496: 4412: 4260: 4248: 3511: 2630: 2371:
Malik is said to have detested disputing in matters of religion, saying: "Disputation (
2313: 2122: 2098: 1560: 936: 580: 31: 2543: 1767:(874–936) wrote Maqālāt al-islāmīyīn, Kitāb al-luma, Kitāb al-ibāna 'an usūl al-diyāna 8273: 7934: 7731: 7693: 7661: 7641: 7212: 6783: 6708: 6518: 6479: 6466: 6441: 6347: 6136: 6108: 5985: 5939: 5556: 5457: 5442: 5432: 5267: 5206: 5168: 5079: 4809: 4803: 4793: 4781: 3936: 3836: 3582: 3542: 2284: 2168: 2074: 1719: 514: 421: 374: 202: 7759: 2105:), which shows that Malik was averse to the rigorous separation of faith and works. 7688: 7416: 7394: 7385: 7285: 6762: 6578: 6513: 6206: 6094: 6000: 5754: 5422: 5341: 5272: 4633: 4573: 4548: 4266: 4196: 3954: 3948: 3818: 3759: 3672: 3666: 2884: 2804: 1953: 1790: 1618: 1592: 1438: 1321: 806: 433: 117: 60: 7426: 6103: 5136: 4529: 2837: 2833: 2827: 3360: 2885:"PERF No. 731: The Earliest Manuscript Of Malik's Muwatta' Dated To His Own Time" 7741: 7463: 7431: 7381: 7247: 6945: 6910: 6892: 6684: 6421: 6351: 6031: 5930: 5499: 5472: 5462: 5399: 5304: 5294: 5289: 5121: 5104: 4928: 4843: 4683: 4558: 4272: 3907: 3747: 3678: 3660: 2422: 2171:, and practically all Maliki thinkers of the classical era accepted the idea of 1956: 1802: 1295: 386: 1483:(died 833) wrote early history and As-Sirah an-Nabawiyyah, Muhammad's biography 1294:(699–767) wrote Al Fiqh Al Akbar and Kitab Al-Athar, jurisprudence followed by 7603: 7390: 7187: 6968: 6914: 6812: 6750: 6701: 6667: 6620: 6541: 6474: 6461: 6379: 6355: 6284: 6189: 6131: 6053: 5956: 5329: 5093: 5089: 4923: 4848: 4824: 4789: 4743: 4678: 4638: 4613: 4568: 4553: 4543: 4148: 4101: 4007: 3895: 3883: 3871: 3824: 3777: 3771: 3707: 3559: 3554: 3039:
2:101, narrated "with a good, or rather sound chain" (al-Zarqānī, comment. on
2435: 1975: 1960: 1949: 1938: 1828: 1685: 1480: 1331: 1330:(702–765) Muhammad and Ali's great great grand son, jurisprudence followed by 1291: 481: 477: 437: 7227: 6976:
Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥāmmad ibn Karrām ibn Arrāk ibn Huzāba ibn al-Barā’ as-Sijjī
5229: 3388:. Vol. 3. Translated by Bn Mac-Gluckin de Slane. Paris: Benjamin Duprat. 17: 7972: 7645: 7633: 7611: 7542: 7446: 7352: 7297: 7222: 6876: 6871: 6797: 6741: 6487: 6342: 6335: 6211: 6122: 6036: 6016: 5861: 5802: 5314: 5282: 5125: 4918: 4913: 4723: 4688: 4583: 4578: 4107: 4042: 4036: 4001: 3901: 3753: 2316: 2207: 2125: 1818: 1673: 1434: 1351: 1311: 788: 554: 370: 7636: 7476:
Abū’l-Huzayl Muḥāmmad ibn al-Huzayl ibn Abdillāh al-Allāf al-Abdī al-Bāsrī
5003: 549:
than the sage of the people in Medina." While some later scholars, such as
2287:. Whoever boards it is saved, and whoever remains away from it perishes." 2041: 2032: 7947: 7830: 7797: 7652: 7537: 7529: 7323: 6766: 6728: 6659: 6582: 6565: 6396: 6383: 6216: 6162: 5944: 5392: 5183: 5016: 4608: 3783: 3588: 2912: 2458: 2321: 2172: 2164: 2114: 2011: 1307: 782: 550: 545: 258: 198: 1998:
or "The Golden Chain of Narrators" by notable hadith scholars including
7835: 7815: 7776: 7621: 7412: 7369: 7216: 7206: 6931: 6880: 6834: 6672: 6569: 6544: 6470: 6449: 6328: 6323: 6198: 6149: 6077: 6026: 5747: 5626: 5299: 5113: 5045: 4435: 2946:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 167; narrated by Al-Dhahabī, 2439: 2255:, then take hold of the pommel of the Pulpit, after which he faced the 2236: 2140:, Malik responded: "Why should you not face him when he is your means ( 1848: 1723: 1303: 1116: 425: 378: 167: 163: 5174:
Abū’l-Hūsayn Abdūrrāhīm ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Uthmān al-Hayyāt (Hayyātīyya)
5033:
Abū Abdirrahmān Bishr ibn Ghiyāth ibn Abī Karīma al-Marīsī al-Baghdādī
3431: 3253:
Narrated from al-Wāqidī by Ibn Sa'd in the supplemental volume of his
2874:, 1967, Volume II, University of Chicago Press: Chicago (USA), p. 114. 2809:
The Origins of Islamic Law: The Qurʼan, the Muwaṭṭaʼ and Madinan ʻAmal
2452:
campaign of demolishing many of the traditional Islamic heritage sites
7840: 7820: 7701: 7665: 7455:
Abū Abdi’l-Lāh Ahmad ibn Abī Du'ad Faraj ibn Carīr ibn Mâlik al-Iyādī
6854: 6757: 6694: 6573: 6416: 6370: 5850: 5237:
Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Husayn ibn Muḥāmmad ibn ʿAbdillāh an-Najjār ar-Rāzī
5117: 5064: 4488: 4399: 3631: 3463: 2626: 2501: 2402: 2329: 2280: 2276: 2201: 2193: 2153: 1916: 1602: 1299: 611: 584: 498: 473: 469: 432:. His school became the normative rite for Sunni practice in much of 413: 393: 226: 221: 113: 2872:
Studies In Arabic Literary Papyri: Qur'anic Commentary And Tradition
4324: 2259:," thereby supporting the holding of the pommel for its blessings ( 7825: 6924: 6866: 6491: 6292: 6280: 5082: 5057: 5028: 4417: 3257:(p. 440) and from al-Zubayr ibn Bakkār by Ibn 'Abd al-Barr in his 2723: 2721: 2514: 2301: 2231: 2227: 2219: 2133: 1991: 774: 691: 599: 595: 562: 558: 510: 457: 453: 449: 445: 188: 177: 152: 7468:
Abū Hāshīm Abdu’s-Salām ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb al-Jubbā'ī
7959: 7951: 5068: 4993: 2355: 2325: 2211: 2204: 2197: 2145: 1968: 1964: 1844: 800: 607: 566: 494: 461: 429: 382: 216: 41: 7907: 7903: 5916: 5159:
Abū Mūsā Isā ibn Subeyh (Sabīh) al-Murdār al-Bāsrī (Murdārīyya)
4366: 4328: 3515: 3173: 3171: 3169: 3167: 3165: 3163: 3161: 3159: 3145: 3143: 3141: 3110: 3108: 2988: 2986: 2765: 2763: 2682:"Narrated by Abu Hurayrah by Ahmad, al-Tirmidhi who said it is 5427: 5024:
Abū Muḥrīz Jahm ibn Ṣafwān ar-Rāsibī as-Samarqāndī at-Tirmidhī
3385:
Kitab Wafayat Ala'yan. Ibn Khallikan's Biographical Dictionary
2616: 2614: 2612: 2137: 2118: 2070: 768: 521:
led to Malik being bestowed with such reverential epithets as
2085:
Malik was a supporter of the orthodox Sunni doctrine of the
1575:
jurisprudence followed by Sunni, Sunni sufi and hadith books
544:
According to classical Sunni tradition, the Islamic prophet
7519:
Abū’l-Kāsīm Abdullāh ibn Ahmad ibn Māhmūd al-Balhī al-Kā‘bī
5063:
Abū Muḥāmmad (Abū’l-Hākem) Heshām ibn Sālem al-Jawālikī al-
583:
with the same name) and Aaliyah bint Shurayk al-Azdiyya in
132:
Medina, Hejaz, Abbasid Caliphate (present-day Saudi Arabia)
7479:
Abū Ma‘n Sūmāma ibn Ashras an-Nūmayrī al-Bāsrī al-Baghdādī
1994:
of narrators was considered the most authentic and called
4295:
Scholars of other Sunni Islamic schools of jurisprudence
2475:
led the prayers at the funeral of Malik ibn Anas in 795.
5169:
Abū Alī Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb ibn Sallām al-Jubbā'ī
2782:
M M Azami, The History of the Quranic Text, page 100-101
2434:
Imam Malik died at the age of 83 or 84 in Medina in 795
2128:
asked Malik about whether it was preferable to face the
1460:, jurisprudence followed by Sunni, Sunni sufi and taught 594:. His family was originally from the al-Asbahi tribe of 2363:) before them and they seek refuge in it from danger." 1475:(778–849) wrote The Book of Knowledge of the Companions 3249: 3247: 2690:-- al-Hakim (1:90-91) with three chains, declaring it 5221:
Abū Amr Ḍirār ibn Amr al-Gatafānī al-Kūfī (Ḍirārīyya)
5184:
Abū Uthmān Amr ibn Bhār ibn Māhbūb al-Jāhiz al-Kinānī
2504:(c. 776-7 – 854–5) after the death of Malik ibn Anas. 412:
and others. He rose to become the premier scholar of
7451:
Abū Sahl Bīshr ibn al-Mu‘tamīr al-Hilālī al-Baghdādī
5054:
Abu’l-Hassan Muqātil ibn Sulaymān ibn Bashīr al-Azdī
2152:?" Regarding this tradition, the thirteenth-century 1963:
a wellknown scholar of his time, who is regarded by
353: 7958: 7806: 7758: 7712: 7602: 7589: 7528: 7425: 7368: 7351: 7238: 7186: 7177: 7116: 7033: 6967: 6944: 6891: 6811: 6796: 6726: 6593: 6436: 6300: 6275: 6197: 6188: 6088: 5938: 5929: 5831: 5778: 5674: 5667: 5625: 5555: 5413: 5258: 5228: 5135: 5103: 5044: 5002: 4823: 4777: 4528: 4519: 4487: 4459: 4426: 4398: 4391: 4241: 4206: 4135: 4088: 4029: 3970: 3929: 3858: 3799: 3740: 3700: 3653: 3612: 3569: 3508: ; A complete biography on Imam Malik bin Anas 2757:(New York: Paulist Press, 2004), p. 131, et passim. 2658:"Imam Malik; The leader of the Believers in Hadith" 2324:arose and he also did not conquer many lands. Then 268: 243: 235: 209: 194: 184: 173: 158: 148: 137: 125: 106: 101: 70: 39: 7495:Abū Bakr Muḥāmmad ibn Abdillāh ibn Shabīb al-Basrī 7443:Abū Amr (Abū Mu‘tamīr) Muāmmar ibn Abbād as-Sūlamī 5162:Hīshām ibn Amr al-Fuwātī ash-Shaybānī (Hīshāmīyya) 3277: 3275: 3273: 3271: 3228:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), pp. 162-163 3215:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), pp. 162-164 1817:(1201–1274) wrote jurisprudence books followed by 396:into the clan of Banu Himyar, Malik studied under 6988:Haisamīyya (Abū ʿAbdallāh Muhammad ibn al-Haisam) 2744:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), pp. 179-81 2731:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), pp. 122-23 5151:Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm ibn Sayyār ibn Hāni’ an-Nazzām 1119:(682–720) raised and taught by Abdullah ibn Umar 7315:Abū Abdillāh Mugīre ibn Sāīd al-ʿIjlī el-Bajalī 5165:Abū Sahl Abbād ibn Sulaimān (Salmān) as-Sāymarī 3437:Biography of Imam Malik at Lost Islamic History 2466:To Allah belongs the command before and after. 2376:spread of misguidance or some similar danger." 3342: 7919: 5896:List of contemporary Muslim scholars of Islam 5246:Abū ʿAbdallāh Ibnū’z-Zā‘farānī (Zā‘farānīyya) 4340: 3527: 3315:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 171 3302:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 170 3289:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 176 3265:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 163 3241:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 163 3202:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 175 3181:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 177 3153:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 180 3135:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 179 3118:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 179 3102:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 182 3089:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 182 3076:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 182 3063:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 182 3047:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 181 3022:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 176 2996:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 181 2933:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 170 2773:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 158 2715:(London: Muslim Academic Trust, 2007), p. 122 640: 565:, with the latter often designating him as a 8: 2925: 2923: 2921: 2598: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2590: 2588: 2222:, such traditions have been graded as being 442:expulsion of medieval native Iberian Muslims 27:Islamic scholar and traditionalist (711–795) 6994:Ishāqīyya (Abū Yaʿqūb Ishāq ibn Mahmashādh) 2575:Scholar Of Renown: Imam Ali Zain Al-Abideen 2454:after the kingdom's establishment in 1932. 2121:. For example, it is related that when the 7926: 7912: 7904: 7599: 7365: 7183: 7015:Tarā'ifīyya (Ahmad ibn ʿAbdūs at-Tarā'ifī) 6964: 6808: 6297: 6194: 5935: 5926: 5913: 5671: 4525: 4395: 4388: 4363: 4347: 4333: 4325: 3534: 3520: 3512: 3198:, p. 162: 391, cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 2828:""Imaam Maalik ibn Anas" by Hassan Ahmad, 2200:. For example, the famous twelfth-century 2101:, Malik defined it as "speech and works" ( 951:(died 713) taught by Aisha, he then taught 647: 633: 625: 59: 36: 2791: 969:(624–692) taught by Aisha, he then taught 6617:Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah 5156:Abū Bakr Abdurrahmān ibn Kaysān al-Asāmm 3285:, pp. 74-75; cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 2858: 2492:, one of the earlier Hadith collections. 2421: 2265:Lā arā yuḥrama al-nāsu āthāra rasūlillāh 2113:Malik seems to have been a proponent of 1933:Both Malik and al Zuhri were student to 1831:(1058–1111) wrote The Niche for Lights, 116:, Hejaz, Umayyad Caliphate (present-day 6840:Nafi ibn al-Azraq al-Hānafī al-Handhalī 3447:A comprehensive Biography of Imam Malik 3190:Narrated from Ibn Wahb by al-Khatīb in 3098:Al-Zarqānī; cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 2565: 1911:in his youth, learning recitation from 324: 280: 5840:Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity 3920:Taqi al-Din Muhammad ibn Ahmad al-Fasi 3311:From Ma'n, cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 3298:From Ma'n, cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 3224:From Ma'n, cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 3211:From Ma'n, cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 2645:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition 2643:See "Shadiliyya" and "Tijaniyyah" in: 2604:Encyclopaedia of Islam, Second Edition 2471:Abbasid governor of Mecca and Medina, 2069:, and deemed it absurd to compare the 1797:jurisprudence followed by Twelver Shia 326:Virtually all subsequent Sunni Muslims 4989:Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar 3498:The lifestyle of Imâm Mâlik Ibn Anas 3059:, 3:1381; cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 2694:by Muslim's criterion, al-Bayhaqi in 2633:: Muslim Academic Trust. p. 121. 2502:Sahnun ibn Sa'id ibn Habib at-Tanukhi 1894: 1891: 1888: 1885: 1882: 1879: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1857: 1843: 1841: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1813: 1811: 1801: 1799: 1789: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1763: 1761: 1748: 1746: 1744: 1742: 1740: 1738: 1736: 1734: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1714: 1708: 1706: 1704: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1684: 1682: 1672: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1662: 1660: 1658: 1656: 1654: 1652: 1650: 1644: 1642: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1617: 1607: 1597: 1587: 1577: 1567: 1565: 1559: 1553: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1523: 1521: 1515: 1513: 1507: 1489: 1479: 1477: 1471: 1469: 1464: 1462: 1452: 1442: 1433: 1419: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1407: 1405: 1403: 1397: 1395: 1389: 1383: 1369: 1358: 1350: 1338: 1336: 1326: 1320: 1290: 1280: 1274: 1272: 1270: 1264: 1262: 1252: 1246: 1228: 1220: 1213: 1185: 1183: 1153: 1151: 1145: 1139: 1133: 1115: 1109: 1103: 1097: 1095: 1083: 1073: 1035: 997: 995: 989: 987: 985: 979: 971: 965: 959: 953: 947: 941: 935: 927: 871: 815: 805: 799: 793: 787: 773: 767: 765: 759: 753: 751: 749: 747: 745: 743: 741: 739: 737: 735: 733: 731: 729: 727: 725: 723: 721: 715: 713: 711: 709: 707: 705: 703: 701: 699: 682: 680: 678: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 497:of Islam in Medina, according to the 7: 3543:Muslim scholars of the Maliki school 3261:(p. 81). Cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 2755:Knowledge of God in Classical Sufism 2544:Mālik ibn Anas: Muslim legal scholar 2136:whilst doing the personal prayer or 1978:, who in turn was a teacher of Imam 945:(657–725) taught and raised by Aisha 684:Muhammad, The final Messenger of God 65:Calligraphy of Malik ibn Anas’s name 8305:Scholars from the Abbasid Caliphate 8300:Scholars from the Umayyad Caliphate 6628:ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Hārb ibn al-Kindi 3131:, 2:41, cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 2438:, and is buried in the cemetery of 1913:Abu Suhail Nafi' ibn 'Abd ar-Rahman 1833:The Incoherence of the Philosophers 570:are mentioned, Malik is the star." 343: 2698:(1:386), etc." (Gibril F. Haddad, 2602:Schacht, J., "Mālik b. Anas", in: 1880:Key: Some of Muhammad's Companions 25: 7000:Muhājirīyya (Ibrāhīm ibn Muhājir) 3362:Al-Muwatta Of Iman Malik Ibn Anas 2909:Al-Imam Malik, Imam Dar al-Hijrah 2179:be made while facing the grave." 2144:) to God and that of your father 1959:), Imam Malik, studied also with 1915:, from whom he also received his 1754:History of the Prophets and Kings 7018:Tūnīyya (Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbdallāh) 5240:Abū Amr (Abū Yahyā) Hāfs al-Fard 5112:Abū Marwān Gaylān ibn Mūslīm ad- 4790:Abū Ḥanīfah al-Nu'mān ibn Thābit 3603: 3579:(founder of the school; 711–795) 3506:Malik, Imam B Anas مَالِك بن أنس 3313:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3300:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3287:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3263:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3239:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3226:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3213:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3200:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3179:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3151:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3133:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3116:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3100:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3087:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3074:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3061:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3045:The Four Imams and Their Schools 3020:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2994:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2944:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2931:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2771:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2742:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2729:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2713:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2700:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2623:The Four Imams and Their Schools 2426:Final resting place of Malik at 2167:remained a core doctrine of the 2040: 2031: 7565:United Submitters International 6849:Abu Bayhas al-Hāytham ibn Jābir 6227:Alid dynasties of northern Iran 5580:Al-Mu'ayyad fi'l-Din al-Shirazi 2349:Knowing the limits of knowledge 2275:Malik considered following the 1621:(died 892) wrote early history 943:Qasim ibn Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr 539:Knowledgeable Scholar of Medina 535:Imam of the Abode of Emigration 531:Imam of the Believers in Hadith 416:in his day, Referred to as the 94:Knowledgeable Scholar of Medina 91:Imam of the Abode of Emigration 88:Imam of the Believers in Hadith 8335:Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam 8295:8th-century Muslim theologians 7859:Sunni schools of jurisprudence 6877:Abū Yazīd Mukhallad ibn Kayrād 5590:Abu'l-Fawaris Ahmad ibn Ya'qub 5585:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Naysaburi 5243:Muḥāmmad ibn ʿĪsā (Burgūsīyya) 4864:Abu Ishaq al-Saffar al-Bukhari 3427:Biodata at MuslimScholars.info 3043:); cited in Gibril F. Haddad, 2548:Encyclopædia Britannica Online 2196:with the "outward science" of 1716:Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni 803:(579–644) second caliph taught 771:(607–661) fourth caliph taught 1: 7291:al-Mufaddal ibn Umar al-Ju'fi 5617:Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Walid 4232:Muhammad ibn 'Alawi al-Maliki 4214:Muhammad al-'Arabi al-Tabbani 1085:Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin 588: 359: 286:Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin 144:, Medina, Hejaz, Saudi Arabia 6979:ʿĀbidīyya (ʿUthmān al-ʿĀbid) 6920:Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi 6901:'Abdullāh ibn Ibāḍ al-Tamimi 5919:Islamic schools and branches 4754:Abdullah ibn Alawi al-Haddad 4659:Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam 2097:When he was asked about the 1974:Imam Malik was a teacher of 1750:Muhammad ibn Jarir al-Tabari 1609:Muhammad ibn Isa at-Tirmidhi 1328:Ja'far bin Muhammad Al-Baqir 1214:Hammad bin ibi Sulman taught 6911:Abu Qudama Yazid ibn Fandin 5607:Hassan Ala Dhikrihi's Salam 4964:Muhammad Zakariya Kandhlawi 4899:Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi 4226:Muhammad al-Tahir ibn Ashur 3638:Ahmad ibn Abi Bakr al-Zuhri 354: 129:795 CE (179 AH; aged 83–84) 8361: 7662:Bandagi Mian Syed Khundmir 7107:Muhammad ibn Ziyād al-Kūfī 6860:Najdah ibn 'Amir al-Hānafī 6538:Nasir Khusraw al-Qubadiani 6022:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab 5278:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab 4909:Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi 4869:Abu al-Layth al-Samarqandi 4694:Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi 3943:Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi 3601: 2621:Haddad, Gibril F. (2007). 2527:The Seven Fuqaha of Medina 2173:the Prophet's intercession 602:in the second year of the 541:in later Sunni tradition. 29: 8345:Burials at Jannat al-Baqī 7983:Al-Risalah (Ibn Abi Zayd) 7941: 7853: 6251:Extinct Zaydi Shi'a sects 5925: 5912: 5886: 5595:Tayyibi Ismā'īlī doctrine 5310:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i 4764:Muhammad Arafa al-Desouki 4739:Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Yusi 4589:Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani 4387: 4362: 4293: 4220:Mohamed Fadhel Ben Achour 3626:Yahya ibn Yahya al-Laythi 3549: 3459:Al-Muwatta' of Imam Malik 2950:, 7:415, cf. al-Bayhaqī, 2889:www.islamic-awareness.org 2247:Malik was a supporter of 1986:Golden Chain of Narration 1795:Man La Yahduruhu al-Faqih 1627:Genealogies of the Nobles 1547: 1541: 1539: 1519: 1517: 1511: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1499: 1497: 1495: 1450: 1448: 1427: 1425: 1401: 1399: 1393: 1391: 1387: 1385: 1381: 1377: 1375: 1371: 1365: 1363: 1356: 1348: 1284: 1278: 1276: 1268: 1266: 1260: 1250: 1248: 1236: 1234: 1226: 1218: 1216: 1207: 1205: 1203: 1201: 1199: 1193: 1191: 1181: 1177: 1175: 1169: 1167: 1161: 1159: 1155: 1149: 1147: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1135: 1127: 1093: 1089: 1067: 1065: 1059: 1057: 1051: 1049: 1043: 1041: 1033: 1029: 1027: 1021: 1019: 1013: 1011: 1005: 1003: 999: 993: 991: 983: 981: 975: 933: 921: 919: 913: 911: 905: 903: 897: 895: 889: 887: 881: 879: 877: 869: 865: 863: 857: 855: 849: 847: 841: 839: 833: 831: 825: 823: 821: 817: 373:who is the eponym of the 317: 273: 58: 51: 7280:Umayr ibn Bayān al-ʿIjlī 6155:Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi 5769:The Moderation in Belief 5650:Al-Hadi ila'l-Haqq Yahya 5388:Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi 4959:Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri 4889:Jamal al-Din al-Ghaznawi 3401:The History of al-Ṭabarī 3382:Khallikan, Ibnu (1843). 3359:Ibn Anas, Malik (2008). 2401:) of the mustache to be 1941:Imam and freed slave of 1837:The Alchemy of Happiness 1809:followed by Twelver Shia 1722:hadith book followed by 1601:(815–883/4) founded the 424:, one of the four major 52: 30:Not to be confused with 8290:8th-century Arab people 7737:Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani 7133:Hammād ibn Abū Sūlaimān 7051:Yūnus ibn Awn an-Namīrī 6823:Abd al-Karīm ibn Adjrād 5762:Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi 5720:Al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyyah 5575:Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani 4979:Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi 4884:Akmal al-Din al-Babarti 4874:'Ala' al-Din al-Bukhari 4714:Al-Maqqari al-Tilmisani 4669:Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi 4604:Abu Ishaq al-Isfara'ini 3978:Ali ibn Qasim al-Zaqqaq 3483:BIOGRAPHY OF IMAM MALIK 3442:Biography of Imam Malik 3194:, 7:336 and al-Suyūtī, 3041:al-Mawāhib al-Lāduniyya 2686:-- in some manuscripts 2448:Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 2210:, later venerated as a 1853:Diwan-e Shams-e Tabrizi 1573:Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal 967:Abd Allah ibn al-Zubayr 7409:Galip Hassan Kuscuoglu 6991:Hīdīyya (Hīd ibn Saif) 6484:Baha al-Din al-Muqtana 5979:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari 5640:Ahmad ibn Isa ibn Zayd 5635:Abu'l-Jarud al-Hamdani 5570:Abu Yaqub al-Sijistani 5530:Agha Zia ol Din Araghi 5515:Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi 5195:Abu al-Husayn al-Basri 5190:Al-Qadi 'Abd al-Jabbar 4949:Shah Waliullah Dehlawi 4859:Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi 4854:Abu al-Yusr al-Bazdawi 4839:Al-Hakim al-Samarqandi 4709:Jalal al-Din al-Dawani 4674:Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati 4599:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi 3961:Ibn Hilal al-Sijilmasi 2469: 2459:testification of faith 2431: 2330:companions of Muhammad 2296:Differences of opinion 2092: 1314:and originally by the 688:Constitution of Medina 656:Early Islamic scholars 527:Proof of the Community 82:Proof of the Community 8048:Al-Qawanine al-fiqhia 7678:Wallace Fard Muhammad 6635:Abdallah ibn Mu'awiya 6142:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi 5891:Early Muslim scholars 5699:Al-Farq bayn al-Firaq 4969:Rahmatullah Kairanawi 4719:Abd al-Rahman al-Fasi 4629:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi 4126:Al-Qasim al-Sijilmasi 3766:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi 3005:Abdul-Ghani Ad-Daqr, 2976:Abdul-Ghani Ad-Daqr, 2963:Abdul-Ghani Ad-Daqr, 2915:: Dar al-Qalam, 1998. 2907:Abdul-Ghani Ad-Daqr, 2497:Al-Mudawwana al-Kubra 2463: 2444:Mosque of the Prophet 2425: 2385:Shaving the moustache 2367:Religious disputation 2228:chain of transmission 2119:personal supplication 2004:Nafi‘ Mawla ibn ‘Umar 1927:as well as the famed 1895:Key: Worked in Persia 1883:Key: Taught in Medina 517:, the compilation of 444:), a vast portion of 430:Islamic jurisprudence 383:Islamic jurisprudence 8320:Maliki fiqh scholars 7329:‘Ulyanīyya/'Alyaīyya 7124:Al-Harith ibn Surayj 6314:Theology of Twelvers 6159:Rashid Ahmad Gangohi 5706:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal 5505:Nasir al-Din al-Tusi 4904:Siraj al-Din al-Ushi 4894:Nur al-Din al-Sabuni 4879:Al-Sharif al-Jurjani 4699:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami 4664:Taqi al-Din al-Subki 4654:Sayf al-Din al-Amidi 4649:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi 4624:Abu al-Walid al-Baji 3466:, a Maliki community 2838:Volume 11 – Issue 9" 2702:, p. 121, note 271). 2573:Adil Salahi (2001), 2461:and then he recited: 2010:, who narrated from 2006:, who narrated from 1889:Key: Worked in Syria 1815:Nasir al-Din al-Tusi 1765:Abu Hasan al-Ash'ari 1589:Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj 1444:Muhammad al-Shaybani 1230:Farwah bint al-Qasim 955:Said ibn al-Musayyib 468:, and the prominent 8216:Al-Mufid lil-Hukkam 7558:Ghulam Ahmed Pervez 7305:Abū Mānsūr al-ʿIjlī 7277:ʿIjlīyya/Umayrīyya 7075:Abū Sawbān al-Murjī 6737:An-Nafs Az-Zakiyyah 6044:Other Salafi trends 5873:Musta'li Isma'ilism 5789:Eʿteqādātal-Emāmīya 5180:Ja'far ibn Mūbassīr 4944:Anwar Shah Kashmiri 4594:Zakariyya al-Ansari 4279:Muhammad al-Yaqoubi 4255:Abdallah bin Bayyah 4167:Abdullahi dan Fodio 4079:Muhammad al-Zurqani 3685:Qadi 'Abd al-Wahhab 3398:, ed. (1985–2007). 3343:Yarshater 1985–2007 2911:, pg. 285, 2nd ed. 2834:Al Jumuah' Magazine 2753:John Renard (tr.), 2483:Imam Malik wrote: 2473:Abdallah al-Zaynabi 2442:', across from the 2409:Physical appearance 2397:) and the removal ( 2226:or "weak" in their 2150:Day of Resurrection 2000:Muhammad al-Bukhari 1935:Nafi Mawla Ibn Umar 1929:Imam Jafar al-Sadiq 1925:Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri 1909:memorized the Quran 1886:Key: Taught in Iraq 1579:Muhammad al-Bukhari 1117:Umar ibn Abdul Aziz 1111:Salim ibn Abd-Allah 1105:Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri 789:Abd Allah ibn Abbas 402:Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri 306:Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri 7968:Muwatta Imam Malik 7857:Other scholars of 7748:Islamic modernists 7722:Modernist Salafism 7378:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar 7337:Abdullah ibn Saba' 7272:Muʿāmmar ibn Ahmar 7157:Ibrāhim ibn Yousūf 7145:Mūsā ibn Abū Kasīr 7136:Muhārīb ibn Dithār 7067:Abū Muāz at-Tūmanī 6389:Astarabadi (Naimi) 6119:Abdullah al-Harari 6073:Muhammad bin Dawud 6006:Syed Nazeer Husain 5741:Tabsirat al-Adilla 5655:Al-Mansur al-Qasim 5490:Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid 5337:Syed Nazeer Husain 5260:Salafi Theologians 5012:Al-Ja'd ibn Dirham 4984:Muhammad Abu Zahra 4769:Ahmad Zayni Dahlan 4619:Abdul Qadir Gilani 4191:Ahmed Harrak Srifi 4120:Al-Tawudi ibn Suda 3488:2015-11-26 at the 3478:2015-11-26 at the 3464:Muslims of Norwich 3452:2011-06-09 at the 3432:Life of Imam Malik 3281:Ibn 'Abd al-Barr, 3237:Gibril F. Haddad, 3177:Gibril F. Haddad, 3149:Gibril F. Haddad, 3114:Gibril F. Haddad, 3085:Gibril F. Haddad, 3072:Gibril F. Haddad, 3035:, pp. 520-521 and 3018:Gibril F. Haddad, 2992:Gibril F. Haddad, 2952:al-Asmā' wal-Sifāt 2942:Gibril F. Haddad, 2929:Gibril F. Haddad, 2769:Gibril F. Haddad, 2740:Gibril F. Haddad, 2727:Gibril F. Haddad, 2711:Gibril F. Haddad, 2500:, written down by 2432: 2271:Sunnah of Muhammad 2194:mystical knowledge 1996:Silsilat al-Dhahab 1847:(1207–1273) wrote 1555:Isma'il ibn Ja'far 1466:Ismail ibn Ibrahim 1075:Ibrahim al-Nakha’i 785:'s daughter taught 761:Abdullah ibn Masud 694:, and advised his 614:era. According to 377:, one of the four 296:al-Nafi' al-Madani 277:Influenced by 8267: 8266: 8192:Fatawa al-Qurtubi 8180:Tuhfat al-Mushtaq 8132:Djamie al-Umahate 7901: 7900: 7897: 7896: 7893: 7892: 7849: 7848: 7658:Muhammad Jaunpuri 7585: 7584: 7511:Sumāma ibn Ashras 7347: 7346: 7198:Dāwūd al-Jawāribî 7173: 7172: 7043:Gaylān ibn Marwān 6940: 6939: 6792: 6791: 6455:Abdallah al-Aftah 6271: 6270: 6184: 6183: 6168:Necmettin Erbakan 6010:Siddiq Hasan Khan 5974:Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la 5908: 5907: 5904: 5903: 5882: 5881: 5822:Tajrid al-I'tiqad 5816:Tashih al-I'tiqad 5727:Al-Sawad al-A'zam 5663: 5662: 5645:Al-Qasim al-Rassi 5612:Idris Imad al-Din 5565:Al-Qadi al-Nu'man 5540:Ruhollah Khomeini 5520:Zurarah ibn A'yan 5495:Sharif al-Murtaza 5483:Muhammad al-Mahdi 5468:Muhammad al-Jawad 5448:Muhammad al-Baqir 5349:Siddiq Hasan Khan 5325:Rabee al-Madkhali 4974:Murtada al-Zabidi 4749:Ibrahim al-Bajuri 4515: 4514: 4322: 4321: 4285:Rashid Al Marikhi 4114:M'Hamed Al-Azhari 4067:Al-Rahman al-Fasi 3691:Abu Imran al-Fasi 3644:Ibn 'Abd al-Hakam 3620:Asad ibn al-Furat 3412:978-0-7914-7249-1 3129:Tartīb al-Madārik 3037:Tartīb al-Madārik 2696:al-Sunan al-Kubra 2662:hadithanswers.com 2216:Iberian Peninsula 2071:attributes of God 1967:muslims as their 1943:Abdullah ibn Umar 1905: 1904: 1901: 1900: 1718:(864- 941) wrote 1613:Jami` at-Tirmidhi 1473:Ali ibn al-Madini 1222:Muhammad al-Baqir 1107:(died 741) taught 961:Abdullah ibn Umar 931:(died 681) taught 763:(died 653) taught 503:Abbasid caliphate 352: 333: 332: 16:(Redirected from 8352: 8340:Taba‘ at-Tabi‘in 8315:Hadith compilers 8260: 8252:Chajarat an-Nour 8248: 8236: 8224: 8212: 8200: 8188: 8176: 8168:Bulghat as-Salik 8164: 8152: 8140: 8128: 8120:Kitab al-Khissal 8116: 8104: 8092: 8080: 8068: 8056: 8044: 8032: 8020: 8008: 7996: 7973:Mukhtasar Khalil 7928: 7921: 7914: 7905: 7600: 7366: 7184: 7160:Nusayr ibn Yahyā 7142:Awn ibn Abdullāh 7129:Sa'id ibn Jubayr 7099:Ubayd al-Mūktaib 6965: 6809: 6778:ʿAjlan ibn Nawus 6747:Maḥmūd Pasīkhānī 6716:Khashabiyya Shia 6652:Bayān ibn Sam‘ān 6610:Abū ʿAmra Kaysān 6393:Imadaddin Nasimi 6298: 6195: 6066:Salafi Modernism 5969:Ahmad ibn Hanbal 5936: 5927: 5914: 5810:Awail Al Maqalat 5692:Al-Baz al-Ashhab 5672: 5602:Dhu'ayb ibn Musa 5557:Isma'ili Shi'ism 5545:Wilayat al-faqih 5525:Hisham ibn Hakam 5510:Allamah Al-Hilli 4734:Muhammad Mayyara 4526: 4396: 4389: 4364: 4356:Islamic theology 4349: 4342: 4335: 4326: 4143:Ahmad ibn 'Ajiba 4061:Al-Qadir al-Fasi 3878:Khalil ibn-Ishaq 3714:Ibn 'Abd al-Barr 3607: 3536: 3529: 3522: 3513: 3496: 3471: 3416: 3396:Yarshater, Ehsan 3389: 3376: 3375:. 9789791142199. 3346: 3345:, v. 39: p. 263. 3340: 3334: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3316: 3309: 3303: 3296: 3290: 3279: 3266: 3251: 3242: 3235: 3229: 3222: 3216: 3209: 3203: 3188: 3182: 3175: 3154: 3147: 3136: 3125: 3119: 3112: 3103: 3096: 3090: 3083: 3077: 3070: 3064: 3057:Hidāyat al-Sālik 3054: 3048: 3029: 3023: 3016: 3010: 3003: 2997: 2990: 2981: 2974: 2968: 2961: 2955: 2954:, 2:304-305:866. 2940: 2934: 2927: 2916: 2905: 2899: 2898: 2896: 2895: 2881: 2875: 2868: 2862: 2856: 2849: 2848: 2842:Sunnahonline.com 2831: 2830: 2822: 2813: 2812: 2801: 2795: 2789: 2783: 2780: 2774: 2767: 2758: 2751: 2745: 2738: 2732: 2725: 2716: 2709: 2703: 2680: 2674: 2673: 2671: 2669: 2654: 2648: 2641: 2635: 2634: 2618: 2607: 2600: 2583: 2582: 2570: 2520:Tabi' al-Tabi'in 2428:Al-Baqi Cemetery 2205:jurist and judge 2067:anthropomorphism 2061:Anthropomorphism 2044: 2035: 1980:Ahmad ibn Hanbal 1952:(founder of the 1921:Hisham ibn Urwah 1821:and Twelver Shia 1805:(930–977) wrote 1793:(923–991) wrote 1758:Tafsir al-Tabari 1752:(838–923) wrote 1690:Sunan Abu Dawood 1688:(817–889) wrote 1676:(824–887) wrote 1611:(824–892) wrote 1591:(815–875) wrote 1583:Sahih al-Bukhari 1581:(810–870) wrote 1571:(780–855) wrote 1569:Ahmad ibn Hanbal 1456:(767–820) wrote 1437:(729–798) wrote 1342:(711–795) wrote 1224:(676–733) taught 1101:(667–772) taught 1099:Hisham ibn Urwah 1087:(659–712) taught 963:(614–693) taught 957:(637–715) taught 949:Urwah ibn Zubayr 939:(626–680) taught 809:(603–681) taught 797:(610–660) taught 791:(618–687) taught 664: 663: 649: 642: 635: 626: 593: 590: 448:, some parts of 364: 361: 357: 347: 345: 344:مَالِك بْن أَنَس 210:Main interest(s) 142:Al-Baqi Cemetery 63: 53:مَالِك بْن أَنَس 37: 21: 8360: 8359: 8355: 8354: 8353: 8351: 8350: 8349: 8270: 8269: 8268: 8263: 8254: 8242: 8230: 8218: 8206: 8194: 8182: 8170: 8158: 8156:Tashil as-Sabil 8146: 8134: 8122: 8110: 8108:Aqd al-Djawahir 8098: 8086: 8074: 8062: 8050: 8038: 8026: 8014: 8002: 7990: 7954: 7937: 7932: 7902: 7889: 7845: 7802: 7773:Ahmed Raza Khan 7754: 7708: 7698:Fethullah Gülen 7673:Nation of Islam 7594: 7591: 7581: 7524: 7501:Ahmad ibn Hābīt 7429: 7421: 7359: 7355: 7343: 7264:Bāzīgh ibn Mūsā 7234: 7169: 7154:Hālaf ibn Ayyūb 7112: 7029: 6958: 6955: 6952: 6948: 6936: 6887: 6800: 6788: 6722: 6596: 6589: 6557:Hassan-i Sabbah 6440: 6432: 6304: 6291: 6287: 6283: 6279: 6267: 6232:Hasan al-Utrush 6180: 6146:Ahmed Raza Khan 6092: 6084: 5991:Dawud al-Zahiri 5942: 5921: 5900: 5878: 5827: 5774: 5734:Kitab al-Tawhid 5659: 5621: 5551: 5478:Hasan al-Askari 5453:Ja'far al-Sadiq 5415:Twelver Shi'ism 5409: 5381:Salafi Jihadism 5376:Osama bin Laden 5359:Safar Al-Hawali 5320:Saleh Al-Fawzan 5254: 5224: 5217:Sahib ibn Abbad 5212:Ibn Abi'l-Hadid 5177:Ja'far ibn Harb 5142:Wasil ibn 'Ata' 5139: 5131: 5099: 5060:ī (Muqātilīyya) 5040: 4998: 4954:Shah Abdul Aziz 4827: 4819: 4773: 4759:Ahmad al-Dardir 4644:Ahmad al-Rifa'i 4532: 4511: 4483: 4455: 4422: 4383: 4382: 4358: 4353: 4323: 4318: 4289: 4237: 4202: 4185:Salim al-Bishri 4173:Muhammad 'Ilish 4161:Al-Hajj al-Fasi 4155:Usman dan Fodio 4131: 4084: 4025: 3966: 3925: 3854: 3795: 3736: 3696: 3649: 3608: 3599: 3565: 3545: 3540: 3500:(at-tawhid.net) 3494: 3490:Wayback Machine 3480:Wayback Machine 3469: 3454:Wayback Machine 3423: 3413: 3394: 3381: 3373: 3358: 3355: 3350: 3349: 3341: 3337: 3332: 3328: 3323: 3319: 3310: 3306: 3297: 3293: 3280: 3269: 3252: 3245: 3236: 3232: 3223: 3219: 3210: 3206: 3196:Miftāh al-Janna 3189: 3185: 3176: 3157: 3148: 3139: 3127:al-Qādī 'Iyād, 3126: 3122: 3113: 3106: 3097: 3093: 3084: 3080: 3071: 3067: 3055: 3051: 3031:al-Qādī 'Iyād, 3030: 3026: 3017: 3013: 3004: 3000: 2991: 2984: 2975: 2971: 2962: 2958: 2941: 2937: 2928: 2919: 2906: 2902: 2893: 2891: 2883: 2882: 2878: 2869: 2865: 2857: 2853: 2846: 2844: 2826: 2825: 2816: 2803: 2802: 2798: 2790: 2786: 2781: 2777: 2768: 2761: 2752: 2748: 2739: 2735: 2726: 2719: 2710: 2706: 2681: 2677: 2667: 2665: 2664:. HadithAnswers 2656: 2655: 2651: 2642: 2638: 2620: 2619: 2610: 2601: 2586: 2572: 2571: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2540: 2535: 2511: 2481: 2420: 2411: 2387: 2382: 2369: 2351: 2298: 2293: 2273: 2245: 2214:throughout the 2185: 2111: 2103:qawlun wa-'amal 2099:nature of faith 2095: 2087:beatific vision 2083: 2081:Beatific vision 2063: 2054: 2053: 2052: 2051: 2047: 2046: 2045: 2037: 2036: 2025: 2020: 1988: 1807:Nahj al-Balagha 1678:Sunan ibn Majah 1623:Futuh al-Buldan 1599:Dawud al-Zahiri 1113:ibn Umar taught 929:Alqama ibn Qays 795:Zayd ibn Thabit 779:Muhammad's wife 658: 653: 624: 591: 576: 523:Shaykh al-Islam 410:Nafi ibn Sarjis 406:Ja'far al-Sadiq 398:Hisham ibn Urwa 367:Islamic scholar 362: 355:Mālik ibn ʾAnas 329: 323: 322: 313: 310: 301:Hisham ibn Urwa 291:Ja'far al-Sadiq 279: 278: 264: 244:Notable work(s) 236:Notable idea(s) 231: 201:(eponym of the 133: 130: 121: 111: 97: 78:Shaykh al-Islam 66: 54: 47: 44: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 8358: 8356: 8348: 8347: 8342: 8337: 8332: 8327: 8322: 8317: 8312: 8307: 8302: 8297: 8292: 8287: 8282: 8272: 8271: 8265: 8264: 8262: 8261: 8249: 8237: 8225: 8213: 8201: 8189: 8177: 8165: 8153: 8141: 8129: 8117: 8105: 8093: 8081: 8069: 8057: 8045: 8033: 8021: 8009: 7997: 7988:Mudawana Kubra 7985: 7980: 7978:Matn Ibn Ashir 7975: 7970: 7964: 7962: 7956: 7955: 7944:Malik ibn Anas 7942: 7939: 7938: 7933: 7931: 7930: 7923: 7916: 7908: 7899: 7898: 7895: 7894: 7891: 7890: 7888: 7887: 7882: 7877: 7872: 7867: 7862: 7854: 7851: 7850: 7847: 7846: 7844: 7843: 7838: 7833: 7828: 7823: 7818: 7812: 7810: 7804: 7803: 7801: 7800: 7795: 7794: 7793: 7788: 7779: 7764: 7762: 7756: 7755: 7753: 7752: 7751: 7750: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7727:Muhammad Abduh 7718: 7716: 7710: 7709: 7707: 7706: 7705: 7704: 7686: 7685: 7684: 7670: 7669: 7668: 7650: 7649: 7648: 7631: 7630: 7629: 7624: 7619: 7608: 7606: 7597: 7587: 7586: 7583: 7582: 7580: 7579: 7578: 7577: 7572: 7570:Rashad Khalifa 7562: 7561: 7560: 7555: 7553:Muhammad Iqbal 7545: 7540: 7534: 7532: 7526: 7525: 7523: 7522: 7521: 7520: 7514: 7513: 7512: 7506: 7505: 7504: 7503: 7502: 7496: 7493: 7487: 7484: 7483: 7482: 7481: 7480: 7471: 7470: 7469: 7461: 7460: 7459: 7458: 7457: 7452: 7444: 7437: 7435: 7423: 7422: 7420: 7419: 7406: 7404:Bektashi Order 7397: 7388: 7374: 7372: 7363: 7349: 7348: 7345: 7344: 7342: 7341: 7340: 7339: 7331: 7326: 7321: 7318: 7317: 7316: 7308: 7307: 7306: 7300: 7295: 7294: 7293: 7283: 7282: 7281: 7275: 7274: 7273: 7267: 7266: 7265: 7257: 7256: 7255: 7253:Abu al-Khattab 7244: 7242: 7236: 7235: 7233: 7232: 7231: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7211:Abū Hulmān al- 7204: 7201: 7200: 7199: 7192: 7190: 7181: 7175: 7174: 7171: 7170: 7168: 7167: 7166:Amr ibn Murrah 7164: 7163:Ahmad ibn Hārb 7161: 7158: 7155: 7152: 7151:Salm ibn Sālem 7149: 7146: 7143: 7140: 7137: 7134: 7131: 7126: 7120: 7118: 7114: 7113: 7111: 7110: 7109: 7108: 7102: 7101: 7100: 7094: 7093: 7092: 7086: 7085: 7084: 7083:Sāleh ibn Umar 7078: 7077: 7076: 7070: 7069: 7068: 7062: 7061: 7060: 7059:Gassān al-Kūfī 7054: 7053: 7052: 7046: 7045: 7044: 7037: 7035: 7031: 7030: 7028: 7027: 7026: 7025: 7022: 7019: 7016: 7013: 7010: 7007: 7004: 7001: 6998: 6995: 6992: 6989: 6986: 6983: 6980: 6973: 6971: 6962: 6942: 6941: 6938: 6937: 6935: 6934: 6929: 6928: 6927: 6917: 6908: 6906:Jābir ibn Zayd 6903: 6897: 6895: 6889: 6888: 6886: 6885: 6884: 6883: 6874: 6864: 6863: 6862: 6852: 6851: 6850: 6844: 6843: 6842: 6832: 6831: 6830: 6827: 6824: 6817: 6815: 6806: 6794: 6793: 6790: 6789: 6787: 6786: 6781: 6780: 6779: 6774:Tawussite Shia 6771: 6770: 6769: 6755: 6754: 6753: 6739: 6733: 6731: 6724: 6723: 6721: 6720: 6719: 6718: 6713: 6712: 6711: 6706: 6705: 6704: 6699: 6698: 6697: 6692: 6677: 6676: 6675: 6657: 6656: 6655: 6654: 6653: 6647: 6646: 6645: 6642: 6641: 6640: 6637: 6629: 6614: 6613: 6612: 6601: 6599: 6591: 6590: 6588: 6587: 6586: 6585: 6576: 6563: 6549: 6548: 6547: 6535: 6534: 6533: 6528: 6527: 6526: 6521: 6516: 6496: 6495: 6494: 6477: 6459: 6458: 6457: 6446: 6444: 6434: 6433: 6431: 6430: 6429: 6428: 6419: 6405: 6404: 6403: 6386: 6368: 6367: 6366: 6340: 6339: 6338: 6333: 6332: 6331: 6326: 6310: 6308: 6295: 6273: 6272: 6269: 6268: 6266: 6265: 6264: 6263: 6258: 6248: 6247: 6246: 6244:Imams of Yemen 6241: 6239:Yahya ibn Umar 6236: 6235: 6234: 6224: 6219: 6214: 6203: 6201: 6192: 6186: 6185: 6182: 6181: 6179: 6178: 6177: 6176: 6175: 6174: 6165: 6152: 6129: 6128: 6127: 6126: 6125: 6111: 6100: 6098: 6086: 6085: 6083: 6082: 6081: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6069: 6068: 6063: 6062: 6061: 6056: 6051: 6041: 6040: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6014: 6013: 6012: 5993: 5983: 5982: 5981: 5976: 5971: 5961: 5960: 5959: 5950: 5948: 5933: 5923: 5922: 5917: 5910: 5909: 5906: 5905: 5902: 5901: 5899: 5898: 5893: 5887: 5884: 5883: 5880: 5879: 5877: 5876: 5865: 5854: 5847:Kitab al-Majmu 5843: 5835: 5833: 5829: 5828: 5826: 5825: 5818: 5813: 5806: 5799: 5792: 5784: 5782: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5772: 5765: 5758: 5751: 5744: 5737: 5730: 5723: 5716: 5709: 5702: 5695: 5688: 5685:Asas al-Taqdis 5680: 5678: 5669: 5665: 5664: 5661: 5660: 5658: 5657: 5652: 5647: 5642: 5637: 5631: 5629: 5623: 5622: 5620: 5619: 5614: 5609: 5604: 5599: 5598: 5597: 5587: 5582: 5577: 5572: 5567: 5561: 5559: 5553: 5552: 5550: 5549: 5548: 5547: 5537: 5535:Ja'far Sobhani 5532: 5527: 5522: 5517: 5512: 5507: 5502: 5497: 5492: 5487: 5486: 5485: 5480: 5475: 5470: 5465: 5460: 5455: 5450: 5445: 5440: 5438:Husayn ibn Ali 5435: 5430: 5419: 5417: 5411: 5410: 5408: 5407: 5406: 5405: 5397: 5396: 5395: 5385: 5384: 5383: 5373: 5371:Salman al-Ouda 5368: 5367: 5366: 5364:Sahwa movement 5356: 5354:Zubair Ali Zai 5351: 5346: 5345: 5344: 5334: 5333: 5332: 5322: 5317: 5312: 5307: 5302: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5286: 5285: 5275: 5270: 5264: 5262: 5256: 5255: 5253: 5252: 5251: 5250: 5247: 5244: 5241: 5234: 5232: 5226: 5225: 5223: 5222: 5219: 5214: 5209: 5204: 5202:Al-Zamakhshari 5199: 5198: 5197: 5187: 5181: 5178: 5175: 5172: 5166: 5163: 5160: 5157: 5154: 5147: 5145: 5133: 5132: 5130: 5129: 5109: 5107: 5101: 5100: 5098: 5097: 5087: 5086: 5085: 5077: 5061: 5050: 5048: 5042: 5041: 5039: 5038: 5037: 5036: 5035: 5034: 5021: 5020: 5019: 5008: 5006: 5000: 4999: 4997: 4996: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4951: 4946: 4941: 4939:Ahmad Sirhindi 4936: 4931: 4926: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4896: 4891: 4886: 4881: 4876: 4871: 4866: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4835: 4833: 4821: 4820: 4818: 4817: 4807: 4800:Malik ibn Anas 4797: 4786: 4784: 4775: 4774: 4772: 4771: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4746: 4741: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4616: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4566: 4564:Al-Shahrastani 4561: 4556: 4551: 4546: 4540: 4538: 4523: 4517: 4516: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4493: 4491: 4485: 4484: 4482: 4481: 4476: 4471: 4465: 4463: 4457: 4456: 4454: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4432: 4430: 4424: 4423: 4421: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4404: 4402: 4393: 4385: 4384: 4381: 4380: 4377: 4372: 4368: 4367: 4360: 4359: 4354: 4352: 4351: 4344: 4337: 4329: 4320: 4319: 4317: 4316: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4294: 4291: 4290: 4288: 4287: 4282: 4276: 4270: 4264: 4261:Ahmed el-Tayeb 4258: 4252: 4249:Othman Battikh 4245: 4243: 4239: 4238: 4236: 4235: 4229: 4223: 4217: 4210: 4208: 4204: 4203: 4201: 4200: 4194: 4188: 4182: 4176: 4170: 4164: 4158: 4152: 4146: 4139: 4137: 4133: 4132: 4130: 4129: 4123: 4117: 4111: 4105: 4099: 4092: 4090: 4086: 4085: 4083: 4082: 4076: 4070: 4064: 4058: 4052: 4046: 4040: 4033: 4031: 4027: 4026: 4024: 4023: 4017: 4011: 4005: 3999: 3993: 3990:Ibn Abi Jum'ah 3987: 3981: 3974: 3972: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3964: 3958: 3952: 3946: 3940: 3933: 3931: 3927: 3926: 3924: 3923: 3917: 3911: 3905: 3899: 3893: 3887: 3881: 3875: 3869: 3862: 3860: 3856: 3855: 3853: 3852: 3846: 3840: 3834: 3828: 3822: 3816: 3810: 3803: 3801: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3793: 3787: 3781: 3775: 3769: 3763: 3757: 3751: 3744: 3742: 3738: 3737: 3735: 3734: 3729: 3723: 3717: 3711: 3704: 3702: 3698: 3697: 3695: 3694: 3688: 3682: 3676: 3670: 3664: 3657: 3655: 3651: 3650: 3648: 3647: 3641: 3635: 3629: 3623: 3616: 3614: 3610: 3609: 3602: 3600: 3598: 3597: 3592: 3586: 3580: 3577:Malik ibn Anas 3573: 3571: 3567: 3566: 3564: 3563: 3557: 3550: 3547: 3546: 3541: 3539: 3538: 3531: 3524: 3516: 3510: 3509: 3503: 3492: 3467: 3461: 3456: 3444: 3439: 3434: 3429: 3422: 3421:External links 3419: 3418: 3417: 3411: 3391: 3390: 3378: 3377: 3371: 3354: 3351: 3348: 3347: 3335: 3326: 3317: 3304: 3291: 3267: 3243: 3230: 3217: 3204: 3192:Tārīkh Baghdād 3183: 3155: 3137: 3120: 3104: 3091: 3078: 3065: 3049: 3024: 3011: 2998: 2982: 2980:, pp. 293-294. 2969: 2967:, pg. 292-293. 2956: 2935: 2917: 2900: 2876: 2863: 2851: 2814: 2796: 2794:, p. 521. 2792:Khallikan 1843 2784: 2775: 2759: 2746: 2733: 2717: 2704: 2675: 2649: 2636: 2608: 2584: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2558: 2556: 2553: 2552: 2551: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2530: 2529: 2524: 2523: 2522: 2510: 2507: 2506: 2505: 2493: 2480: 2477: 2419: 2416: 2410: 2407: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2368: 2365: 2350: 2347: 2314:Abbasid caliph 2297: 2294: 2292: 2289: 2272: 2269: 2244: 2241: 2184: 2181: 2130:Prophet's tomb 2123:Abbasid caliph 2110: 2107: 2094: 2093:Faith's nature 2091: 2082: 2079: 2062: 2059: 2049: 2048: 2039: 2038: 2030: 2029: 2028: 2027: 2026: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2016: 1987: 1984: 1937:, prestigious 1903: 1902: 1899: 1897: 1896: 1893: 1890: 1887: 1884: 1881: 1877: 1875: 1874: 1872: 1870: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1859: 1858: 1856: 1842: 1840: 1826: 1824: 1822: 1812: 1810: 1800: 1798: 1787: 1785: 1784: 1782: 1780: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1771: 1769: 1768: 1762: 1760: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1741: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1712: 1710: 1709: 1707: 1705: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1696: 1694: 1693: 1683: 1681: 1671: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1659: 1657: 1655: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1629: 1616: 1606: 1596: 1586: 1576: 1566: 1564: 1561:Musa al-Kadhim 1558: 1551: 1550: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1536: 1533: 1532: 1530: 1528: 1526: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1518: 1516: 1514: 1512: 1510: 1508: 1506: 1504: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1496: 1494: 1492: 1490: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1478: 1476: 1470: 1468: 1463: 1461: 1451: 1449: 1447: 1441: 1431: 1430: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1421: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1414: 1412: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1404: 1402: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1394: 1392: 1390: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1376: 1374: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1357: 1355: 1349: 1347: 1340:Malik ibn Anas 1337: 1335: 1325: 1319: 1288: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1273: 1271: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1259: 1257: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1249: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1232:Jafar's mother 1227: 1225: 1219: 1217: 1215: 1211: 1210: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1202: 1200: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1184: 1182: 1180: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1166: 1164: 1162: 1160: 1158: 1156: 1154: 1152: 1150: 1148: 1146: 1144: 1142: 1140: 1138: 1136: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1128: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1114: 1108: 1102: 1096: 1094: 1092: 1090: 1088: 1082: 1080: 1078: 1071: 1070: 1068: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1056: 1054: 1052: 1050: 1048: 1046: 1044: 1042: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1032: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1018: 1016: 1014: 1012: 1010: 1008: 1006: 1004: 1002: 1000: 998: 996: 994: 992: 990: 988: 986: 984: 982: 980: 977: 976: 973: 972: 970: 964: 958: 952: 946: 940: 937:Husayn ibn Ali 934: 932: 925: 924: 922: 920: 918: 916: 914: 912: 910: 908: 906: 904: 902: 900: 898: 896: 894: 892: 890: 888: 886: 884: 882: 880: 878: 876: 873: 872: 870: 868: 866: 864: 862: 860: 858: 856: 854: 852: 850: 848: 846: 844: 842: 840: 838: 836: 834: 832: 830: 828: 826: 824: 822: 820: 818: 816: 813: 811: 810: 804: 798: 792: 786: 772: 766: 764: 757: 755: 754: 752: 750: 748: 746: 744: 742: 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 726: 724: 722: 719: 717: 716: 714: 712: 710: 708: 706: 704: 702: 700: 698: 681: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 660: 659: 654: 652: 651: 644: 637: 629: 623: 620: 604:Hijri calendar 575: 572: 418:Imam of Medina 371:traditionalist 336:Malik ibn Anas 331: 330: 328: 327: 320: 319: 318: 315: 314: 312: 311: 309: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 282: 276: 275: 274: 271: 270: 266: 265: 263: 262: 255: 247: 245: 241: 240: 237: 233: 232: 230: 229: 224: 219: 213: 211: 207: 206: 196: 192: 191: 186: 182: 181: 175: 171: 170: 160: 156: 155: 150: 146: 145: 139: 135: 134: 131: 127: 123: 122: 112: 110:711 CE (93 AH) 108: 104: 103: 99: 98: 96: 95: 92: 89: 86: 85:Imam of Medina 83: 80: 74: 72: 68: 67: 64: 56: 55: 49: 48: 46:Malik ibn Anas 45: 40: 32:Anas ibn Malik 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8357: 8346: 8343: 8341: 8338: 8336: 8333: 8331: 8328: 8326: 8323: 8321: 8318: 8316: 8313: 8311: 8310:Arab scholars 8308: 8306: 8303: 8301: 8298: 8296: 8293: 8291: 8288: 8286: 8283: 8281: 8278: 8277: 8275: 8258: 8253: 8250: 8246: 8241: 8238: 8234: 8229: 8226: 8222: 8217: 8214: 8210: 8205: 8204:Faydh an-Nayl 8202: 8198: 8193: 8190: 8186: 8181: 8178: 8174: 8169: 8166: 8162: 8157: 8154: 8150: 8145: 8142: 8138: 8133: 8130: 8126: 8121: 8118: 8114: 8109: 8106: 8102: 8097: 8094: 8090: 8085: 8082: 8078: 8073: 8070: 8066: 8061: 8058: 8054: 8049: 8046: 8042: 8037: 8036:Al-Waghlissia 8034: 8030: 8025: 8022: 8018: 8013: 8010: 8006: 8001: 7998: 7994: 7989: 7986: 7984: 7981: 7979: 7976: 7974: 7971: 7969: 7966: 7965: 7963: 7961: 7957: 7953: 7949: 7945: 7940: 7936: 7929: 7924: 7922: 7917: 7915: 7910: 7909: 7906: 7886: 7883: 7881: 7878: 7876: 7873: 7871: 7868: 7866: 7863: 7860: 7856: 7855: 7852: 7842: 7839: 7837: 7834: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7814: 7813: 7811: 7809: 7808:Other beliefs 7805: 7799: 7796: 7792: 7789: 7787: 7783: 7782:Hilmi Tunahan 7780: 7778: 7774: 7771: 7770: 7769: 7766: 7765: 7763: 7761: 7757: 7749: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7732:Muhammad Asad 7730: 7728: 7725: 7724: 7723: 7720: 7719: 7717: 7715: 7711: 7703: 7699: 7695: 7692: 7691: 7690: 7687: 7683: 7679: 7676: 7675: 7674: 7671: 7667: 7663: 7659: 7656: 7655: 7654: 7651: 7647: 7643: 7642:Sabbatai Zevi 7640: 7639: 7638: 7635: 7632: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7614: 7613: 7610: 7609: 7607: 7605: 7601: 7598: 7596: 7588: 7576: 7573: 7571: 7568: 7567: 7566: 7563: 7559: 7556: 7554: 7551: 7550: 7549: 7546: 7544: 7541: 7539: 7536: 7535: 7533: 7531: 7527: 7518: 7517: 7515: 7510: 7509: 7507: 7500: 7499: 7497: 7494: 7492:Ali al-Aswarī 7491: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7478: 7477: 7475: 7474: 7472: 7467: 7466: 7465: 7462: 7456: 7453: 7450: 7449: 7448: 7445: 7442: 7441: 7439: 7438: 7436: 7433: 7428: 7424: 7418: 7414: 7410: 7407: 7405: 7401: 7398: 7396: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7383: 7379: 7376: 7375: 7373: 7371: 7367: 7364: 7361: 7354: 7350: 7338: 7335: 7334: 7332: 7330: 7327: 7325: 7322: 7319: 7314: 7313: 7312: 7309: 7304: 7303: 7301: 7299: 7296: 7292: 7289: 7288: 7287: 7284: 7279: 7278: 7276: 7271: 7270: 7269:Muʿāmmarīyya 7268: 7263: 7262: 7261: 7258: 7254: 7251: 7250: 7249: 7246: 7245: 7243: 7241: 7237: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7218: 7214: 7210: 7209: 7208: 7205: 7202: 7197: 7196: 7194: 7193: 7191: 7189: 7185: 7182: 7180: 7176: 7165: 7162: 7159: 7156: 7153: 7150: 7147: 7144: 7141: 7138: 7135: 7132: 7130: 7127: 7125: 7122: 7121: 7119: 7115: 7106: 7105: 7103: 7098: 7097: 7095: 7090: 7089: 7087: 7082: 7081: 7079: 7074: 7073: 7071: 7066: 7065: 7063: 7058: 7057: 7055: 7050: 7049: 7047: 7042: 7041: 7039: 7038: 7036: 7032: 7023: 7020: 7017: 7014: 7011: 7008: 7005: 7002: 6999: 6996: 6993: 6990: 6987: 6984: 6981: 6978: 6977: 6975: 6974: 6972: 6970: 6966: 6963: 6960: 6954: 6947: 6943: 6933: 6930: 6926: 6923: 6922: 6921: 6918: 6916: 6912: 6909: 6907: 6904: 6902: 6899: 6898: 6896: 6894: 6890: 6882: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6869: 6868: 6865: 6861: 6858: 6857: 6856: 6853: 6848: 6847: 6845: 6841: 6838: 6837: 6836: 6833: 6828: 6825: 6822: 6821: 6819: 6818: 6816: 6814: 6810: 6807: 6804: 6799: 6795: 6785: 6784:Waqifite Shia 6782: 6777: 6776: 6775: 6772: 6768: 6764: 6761: 6760: 6759: 6756: 6752: 6748: 6745: 6744: 6743: 6740: 6738: 6735: 6734: 6732: 6730: 6725: 6717: 6714: 6710: 6709:Ishaq al-Turk 6707: 6703: 6700: 6696: 6693: 6691: 6688: 6687: 6686: 6683: 6682: 6681: 6678: 6674: 6671: 6670: 6669: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6662: 6661: 6658: 6651: 6650: 6648: 6643: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6632: 6630: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6623: 6622: 6618: 6615: 6611: 6608: 6607: 6606: 6603: 6602: 6600: 6598: 6592: 6584: 6580: 6577: 6575: 6571: 6567: 6564: 6562: 6558: 6555: 6554: 6553: 6550: 6546: 6543: 6539: 6536: 6532: 6529: 6525: 6522: 6520: 6517: 6515: 6512: 6511: 6510: 6507: 6506: 6505: 6502: 6501: 6500: 6497: 6493: 6489: 6485: 6481: 6478: 6476: 6472: 6468: 6467:Hamdan Qarmat 6465: 6464: 6463: 6460: 6456: 6453: 6452: 6451: 6448: 6447: 6445: 6443: 6439: 6435: 6427: 6423: 6420: 6418: 6414: 6411: 6410: 6409: 6406: 6402: 6398: 6394: 6390: 6387: 6385: 6381: 6377: 6374: 6373: 6372: 6369: 6365: 6364:Safavid Islam 6361: 6357: 6353: 6349: 6348:Sheikh Haydar 6346: 6345: 6344: 6341: 6337: 6334: 6330: 6327: 6325: 6322: 6321: 6320: 6317: 6316: 6315: 6312: 6311: 6309: 6307: 6303: 6299: 6296: 6294: 6290: 6286: 6282: 6278: 6274: 6262: 6259: 6257: 6254: 6253: 6252: 6249: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6233: 6230: 6229: 6228: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6218: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6209: 6208: 6205: 6204: 6202: 6200: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6187: 6173: 6169: 6166: 6164: 6160: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6147: 6143: 6140: 6139: 6138: 6135: 6134: 6133: 6130: 6124: 6120: 6117: 6116: 6115: 6112: 6110: 6107: 6106: 6105: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6096: 6091: 6087: 6079: 6076: 6074: 6071: 6067: 6064: 6060: 6057: 6055: 6052: 6050: 6047: 6046: 6045: 6042: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6019: 6018: 6015: 6011: 6007: 6004: 6003: 6002: 5999: 5998: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5989: 5988: 5987: 5984: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5966: 5965: 5962: 5958: 5955: 5954: 5952: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5941: 5940:Ahl al-Hadith 5937: 5934: 5932: 5928: 5924: 5920: 5915: 5911: 5897: 5894: 5892: 5889: 5888: 5885: 5875: 5874: 5870: 5866: 5864: 5863: 5859: 5855: 5853: 5852: 5848: 5844: 5842: 5841: 5837: 5836: 5834: 5830: 5824: 5823: 5819: 5817: 5814: 5812: 5811: 5807: 5805: 5804: 5800: 5798: 5797: 5793: 5791: 5790: 5786: 5785: 5783: 5781: 5777: 5771: 5770: 5766: 5764: 5763: 5759: 5757: 5756: 5752: 5750: 5749: 5745: 5743: 5742: 5738: 5736: 5735: 5731: 5729: 5728: 5724: 5722: 5721: 5717: 5715: 5714: 5710: 5708: 5707: 5703: 5701: 5700: 5696: 5694: 5693: 5689: 5687: 5686: 5682: 5681: 5679: 5677: 5673: 5670: 5666: 5656: 5653: 5651: 5648: 5646: 5643: 5641: 5638: 5636: 5633: 5632: 5630: 5628: 5627:Zaydi Shi'ism 5624: 5618: 5615: 5613: 5610: 5608: 5605: 5603: 5600: 5596: 5593: 5592: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5583: 5581: 5578: 5576: 5573: 5571: 5568: 5566: 5563: 5562: 5560: 5558: 5554: 5546: 5543: 5542: 5541: 5538: 5536: 5533: 5531: 5528: 5526: 5523: 5521: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5508: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5496: 5493: 5491: 5488: 5484: 5481: 5479: 5476: 5474: 5471: 5469: 5466: 5464: 5461: 5459: 5458:Musa al-Kazim 5456: 5454: 5451: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5443:Ali al-Sajjad 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5433:Hasan ibn Ali 5431: 5429: 5426: 5425: 5424: 5421: 5420: 5418: 5416: 5412: 5404:Post-Salafism 5403: 5402: 5401: 5398: 5394: 5391: 5390: 5389: 5386: 5382: 5379: 5378: 5377: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5365: 5362: 5361: 5360: 5357: 5355: 5352: 5350: 5347: 5343: 5340: 5339: 5338: 5335: 5331: 5328: 5327: 5326: 5323: 5321: 5318: 5316: 5313: 5311: 5308: 5306: 5303: 5301: 5298: 5296: 5293: 5291: 5288: 5284: 5281: 5280: 5279: 5276: 5274: 5271: 5269: 5268:Ibn Taymiyyah 5266: 5265: 5263: 5261: 5257: 5249:Mustadrakīyya 5248: 5245: 5242: 5239: 5238: 5236: 5235: 5233: 5231: 5227: 5220: 5218: 5215: 5213: 5210: 5208: 5207:Amr ibn Ubayd 5205: 5203: 5200: 5196: 5193: 5192: 5191: 5188: 5185: 5182: 5179: 5176: 5173: 5170: 5167: 5164: 5161: 5158: 5155: 5152: 5149: 5148: 5146: 5143: 5138: 5134: 5127: 5123: 5119: 5115: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5106: 5102: 5095: 5091: 5088: 5084: 5081: 5078: 5076: 5073: 5072: 5070: 5066: 5062: 5059: 5055: 5052: 5051: 5049: 5047: 5043: 5032: 5031: 5030: 5027: 5026: 5025: 5022: 5018: 5015: 5014: 5013: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5005: 5001: 4995: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4965: 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4947: 4945: 4942: 4940: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4895: 4892: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4877: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4826: 4822: 4815: 4811: 4808: 4805: 4801: 4798: 4795: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4776: 4770: 4767: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4745: 4742: 4740: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4620: 4617: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4565: 4562: 4560: 4557: 4555: 4552: 4550: 4547: 4545: 4542: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4531: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4518: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4490: 4486: 4480: 4477: 4475: 4472: 4470: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4462: 4458: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4433: 4431: 4429: 4425: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4409: 4406: 4405: 4403: 4401: 4397: 4394: 4390: 4386: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4370: 4369: 4365: 4361: 4357: 4350: 4345: 4343: 4338: 4336: 4331: 4330: 4327: 4315: 4312: 4310: 4307: 4305: 4302: 4300: 4297: 4296: 4292: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4274: 4271: 4268: 4265: 4262: 4259: 4256: 4253: 4250: 4247: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4233: 4230: 4227: 4224: 4221: 4218: 4215: 4212: 4211: 4209: 4205: 4198: 4195: 4192: 4189: 4186: 4183: 4180: 4177: 4174: 4171: 4168: 4165: 4162: 4159: 4156: 4153: 4150: 4147: 4144: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4134: 4127: 4124: 4121: 4118: 4115: 4112: 4109: 4106: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4096:Ibn al-Tayyib 4094: 4093: 4091: 4087: 4080: 4077: 4074: 4071: 4068: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4050: 4047: 4044: 4041: 4038: 4035: 4034: 4032: 4028: 4021: 4018: 4015: 4012: 4009: 4006: 4003: 4000: 3997: 3994: 3991: 3988: 3985: 3984:Al-Wansharisi 3982: 3979: 3976: 3975: 3973: 3969: 3962: 3959: 3956: 3953: 3950: 3947: 3944: 3941: 3938: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3928: 3921: 3918: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3906: 3903: 3900: 3897: 3894: 3891: 3888: 3885: 3882: 3879: 3876: 3873: 3870: 3867: 3864: 3863: 3861: 3857: 3850: 3847: 3844: 3841: 3838: 3837:Ibn Ata Allah 3835: 3832: 3829: 3826: 3823: 3820: 3817: 3814: 3811: 3808: 3805: 3804: 3802: 3798: 3791: 3788: 3785: 3782: 3779: 3776: 3773: 3770: 3767: 3764: 3761: 3758: 3755: 3752: 3749: 3746: 3745: 3743: 3739: 3733: 3730: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3718: 3715: 3712: 3709: 3706: 3705: 3703: 3699: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3671: 3668: 3665: 3662: 3659: 3658: 3656: 3652: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3618: 3617: 3615: 3611: 3606: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3587: 3584: 3583:Ali ibn Ziyad 3581: 3578: 3575: 3574: 3572: 3568: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3552: 3551: 3548: 3544: 3537: 3532: 3530: 3525: 3523: 3518: 3517: 3514: 3507: 3504: 3502: 3501: 3493: 3491: 3487: 3484: 3481: 3477: 3474: 3468: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3451: 3448: 3445: 3443: 3440: 3438: 3435: 3433: 3430: 3428: 3425: 3424: 3420: 3414: 3408: 3404: 3402: 3397: 3393: 3392: 3387: 3386: 3380: 3379: 3374: 3372:9781136150982 3368: 3364: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3352: 3344: 3339: 3336: 3330: 3327: 3321: 3318: 3314: 3308: 3305: 3301: 3295: 3292: 3288: 3284: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3272: 3268: 3264: 3260: 3256: 3250: 3248: 3244: 3240: 3234: 3231: 3227: 3221: 3218: 3214: 3208: 3205: 3201: 3197: 3193: 3187: 3184: 3180: 3174: 3172: 3170: 3168: 3166: 3164: 3162: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3146: 3144: 3142: 3138: 3134: 3130: 3124: 3121: 3117: 3111: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3095: 3092: 3088: 3082: 3079: 3075: 3069: 3066: 3062: 3058: 3053: 3050: 3046: 3042: 3038: 3034: 3028: 3025: 3021: 3015: 3012: 3008: 3007:Al-Imam Malik 3002: 2999: 2995: 2989: 2987: 2983: 2979: 2978:Al-Imam Malik 2973: 2970: 2966: 2965:Al-Imam Malik 2960: 2957: 2953: 2949: 2945: 2939: 2936: 2932: 2926: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2914: 2910: 2904: 2901: 2890: 2886: 2880: 2877: 2873: 2867: 2864: 2860: 2859:Ibn Anas 2008 2855: 2852: 2843: 2839: 2836: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2821: 2820: 2815: 2810: 2806: 2805:Dutton, Yasin 2800: 2797: 2793: 2788: 2785: 2779: 2776: 2772: 2766: 2764: 2760: 2756: 2750: 2747: 2743: 2737: 2734: 2730: 2724: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2708: 2705: 2701: 2697: 2693: 2689: 2685: 2679: 2676: 2663: 2659: 2653: 2650: 2646: 2640: 2637: 2632: 2628: 2624: 2617: 2615: 2613: 2609: 2605: 2599: 2597: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2577:, Arab News, 2576: 2569: 2566: 2559: 2554: 2549: 2545: 2542: 2541: 2537: 2532: 2528: 2525: 2521: 2518: 2517: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2508: 2503: 2499: 2498: 2494: 2491: 2490: 2486: 2485: 2484: 2478: 2476: 2474: 2468: 2467: 2462: 2460: 2455: 2453: 2450:during their 2449: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2429: 2424: 2417: 2415: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2400: 2396: 2392: 2384: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2366: 2364: 2362: 2357: 2348: 2346: 2344: 2338: 2336: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2318: 2315: 2311: 2307: 2303: 2295: 2290: 2288: 2286: 2282: 2278: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2242: 2240: 2238: 2233: 2229: 2225: 2221: 2217: 2213: 2209: 2206: 2203: 2199: 2198:jurisprudence 2195: 2191: 2182: 2180: 2178: 2174: 2170: 2169:Maliki school 2166: 2162: 2158: 2155: 2151: 2147: 2143: 2139: 2135: 2131: 2127: 2124: 2120: 2116: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2100: 2090: 2088: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2060: 2058: 2043: 2034: 2022: 2017: 2015: 2013: 2009: 2005: 2001: 1997: 1993: 1985: 1983: 1981: 1977: 1972: 1970: 1966: 1962: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1946: 1944: 1940: 1936: 1931: 1930: 1926: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1898: 1878: 1876: 1862: 1860: 1854: 1850: 1846: 1838: 1834: 1830: 1820: 1816: 1808: 1804: 1796: 1792: 1788: 1786: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1725: 1721: 1720:Kitab al-Kafi 1717: 1713: 1711: 1697: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1679: 1675: 1649: 1647: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1624: 1620: 1614: 1610: 1604: 1600: 1594: 1590: 1584: 1580: 1574: 1570: 1562: 1556: 1552: 1549: 1545: 1543: 1537: 1535: 1534: 1503: 1493: 1491: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1474: 1467: 1459: 1455: 1445: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1379: 1373: 1368: 1362: 1353: 1345: 1341: 1333: 1329: 1323: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1258: 1256: 1254: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1239: 1231: 1223: 1212: 1209: 1197: 1195: 1189: 1188: 1179: 1173: 1171: 1165: 1163: 1157: 1132: 1129: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1112: 1106: 1100: 1091: 1086: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1072: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1055: 1053: 1047: 1045: 1039: 1038: 1031: 1025: 1023: 1017: 1015: 1009: 1007: 1001: 978: 974: 968: 962: 956: 950: 944: 938: 930: 926: 923: 917: 915: 909: 907: 901: 899: 893: 891: 885: 883: 875: 874: 867: 861: 859: 853: 851: 845: 843: 837: 835: 829: 827: 819: 814: 812: 808: 802: 796: 790: 784: 780: 776: 770: 762: 758: 756: 720: 718: 697: 693: 690:, taught the 689: 686:(570–632 the 685: 665: 662: 661: 657: 650: 645: 643: 638: 636: 631: 630: 628: 627: 621: 619: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 586: 582: 573: 571: 568: 564: 560: 556: 552: 547: 542: 540: 536: 532: 528: 524: 520: 516: 512: 508: 504: 500: 496: 492: 491: 485: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 439: 435: 431: 427: 423: 422:Maliki school 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 390: 388: 384: 380: 376: 375:Maliki school 372: 368: 365:–795) was an 356: 350: 341: 337: 325: 316: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 283: 281: 272: 269:Muslim leader 267: 261: 260: 256: 254: 253: 249: 248: 246: 242: 239:Maliki school 238: 234: 228: 225: 223: 220: 218: 217:Jurisprudence 215: 214: 212: 208: 204: 203:Maliki school 200: 197: 195:Jurisprudence 193: 190: 187: 183: 179: 176: 172: 169: 165: 161: 157: 154: 151: 147: 143: 140: 138:Resting place 136: 128: 124: 119: 115: 109: 105: 100: 93: 90: 87: 84: 81: 79: 76: 75: 73: 69: 62: 57: 50: 43: 38: 33: 19: 18:Malik b. Anas 7943: 7935:Maliki books 7791:Other orders 7696: / 7689:Nur movement 7660: / 7617:Mirza Ghulam 7548:Tolu-e-Islam 7417:Galibi Order 7415: / 7400:Balım Sultan 7395:Babai revolt 7386:Qalandariyya 7384: / 7286:Mufaḍḍaliyya 7195:Jawārībīyya 7148:Umar ibn Zar 7117:Other Murjīs 6846:Bayhasīyyah 6763:Nuqta-yi Ula 6579:Pir Sadardin 6572: / 6486: / 6482: / 6399: / 6391: / 6378: / 6358: / 6354: / 6350: / 6207:Zayd ibn Ali 6157: / 6144: / 6095:Ilm al-Kalam 6008: / 6001:Ahl-i Hadith 5869:Umm al-kitab 5867: 5856: 5845: 5838: 5820: 5815: 5808: 5801: 5794: 5787: 5767: 5760: 5755:Fihi Ma Fihi 5753: 5746: 5739: 5732: 5725: 5718: 5711: 5704: 5697: 5690: 5683: 5423:Twelve Imams 5342:Ahl-i Hadith 5273:Ibnul Qayyim 5153:(Nazzāmīyya) 4799: 4634:Ibn al-Jawzi 4574:Al-Taftazani 4549:Al-Baqillani 4267:Ahmad Karima 4197:Ahmed Skirej 4116:(d. 1793/94) 4022:(d. 1594/95) 3980:(d. 1506/07) 3963:(d. 1497/98) 3955:Ahmad Zarruq 3949:Ibn al-Azraq 3819:Ibn al-Hajib 3792:(d. 1207/08) 3760:Ibn Barrajan 3673:Al-Baqillani 3667:Ibn Abi Zayd 3595:Ibn al-Qasim 3576: 3553:by century ( 3499: 3399: 3384: 3361: 3353:Bibliography 3338: 3329: 3320: 3312: 3307: 3299: 3294: 3286: 3282: 3262: 3258: 3254: 3238: 3233: 3225: 3220: 3212: 3207: 3199: 3195: 3191: 3186: 3178: 3150: 3132: 3128: 3123: 3115: 3099: 3094: 3086: 3081: 3073: 3068: 3060: 3056: 3052: 3044: 3040: 3036: 3032: 3027: 3019: 3014: 3006: 3001: 2993: 2977: 2972: 2964: 2959: 2951: 2947: 2943: 2938: 2930: 2908: 2903: 2892:. Retrieved 2888: 2879: 2871: 2866: 2854: 2845:. Retrieved 2841: 2824: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2811:, p. 16 2808: 2799: 2787: 2778: 2770: 2754: 2749: 2741: 2736: 2728: 2712: 2707: 2699: 2695: 2691: 2687: 2683: 2678: 2666:. Retrieved 2661: 2652: 2644: 2639: 2622: 2603: 2578: 2574: 2568: 2547: 2533:Further read 2495: 2487: 2482: 2470: 2465: 2464: 2456: 2433: 2412: 2398: 2394: 2390: 2388: 2372: 2370: 2360: 2352: 2342: 2339: 2334: 2309: 2305: 2299: 2274: 2264: 2260: 2256: 2248: 2246: 2223: 2190:ilm al-bātin 2189: 2186: 2176: 2165:intercession 2160: 2141: 2115:intercession 2112: 2109:Intercession 2102: 2096: 2084: 2064: 2055: 1995: 1989: 1973: 1954:Hanafi Sunni 1947: 1932: 1906: 1791:Ibn Babawayh 1619:Al-Baladhuri 1615:hadith books 1595:hadith books 1593:Sahih Muslim 1585:hadith books 1439:Usul al-fiqh 1339: 1322:Zayd ibn Ali 807:Abu Hurairah 577: 543: 538: 534: 530: 526: 522: 518: 506: 488: 486: 434:North Africa 417: 391: 335: 334: 259:Al-Mudawwana 257: 250: 185:Denomination 118:Saudi Arabia 8330:Sunni imams 8255: [ 8243: [ 8231: [ 8219: [ 8207: [ 8195: [ 8183: [ 8171: [ 8159: [ 8147: [ 8135: [ 8123: [ 8111: [ 8099: [ 8087: [ 8075: [ 8063: [ 8051: [ 8039: [ 8027: [ 8015: [ 8003: [ 7991: [ 7742:Rashid Rida 7590:Independent 7575:Edip Yüksel 7538:Ahle Qur'an 7489:Nazzāmīyya 7486:Ikhshīdiyya 7473:Huzaylīyya 7464:Bahshamiyya 7440:Mā’marīyya 7432:Rationalism 7382:Malamatiyya 7302:Mānsūrīyya 7248:Khaṭṭābiyya 7179:Mu'shabbiha 7139:Sābit Kutna 7072:Sawbānīyya 7056:Gassānīyya 7040:Gaylānīyya 7034:Other sects 6829:Sa'labīyyah 6826:Maymunīyyah 6803:Arbitration 6685:Khurramites 6649:Sam‘ānīyya 6422:Bābā Rexheb 6352:Shah Ismail 6172:Millî Görüş 6090:Ahl ar-Ra'y 6032:Al-Uthaymin 5953:Kullabiyya 5931:Sunni Islam 5832:Independent 5676:Sunni books 5500:Shaykh Tusi 5473:Ali al-Hadi 5463:Ali al-Rida 5400:Yasir Qadhi 5305:Al-Uthaymin 5295:Rashid Rida 5290:Al-Shawkani 5186:(Jāhizīyya) 5171:(Jubbāīyya) 5075:Jawālikīyya 4929:Ali al-Qari 4844:Al-Sarakhsi 4830:Al-Maturidi 4704:Al-Sha'rani 4684:Ibn Khaldun 4559:Al-Qushayri 4521:Theologians 4502:Metaphysics 4408:Eschatology 4375:Theologians 4273:Hamza Yusuf 4251:(1941–2022) 4234:(1944–2004) 4228:(1879–1973) 4222:(1909–1970) 4216:(1897–1970) 4199:(1878–1944) 4187:(1832–1916) 4175:(1802–1882) 4169:(1766–1829) 4163:(1760–1817) 4157:(1754–1817) 4145:(1747–1809) 4122:(1700–1795) 4110:(1715–1786) 4104:(1727–1780) 4098:(1698–1756) 4081:(1645–1710) 4075:(1611–1688) 4069:(1631–1685) 4063:(1599–1680) 4051:(1591–1662) 4039:(1582–1631) 4020:Al-Tamgruti 4016:(1520–1587) 4010:(1512–1575) 4004:(1497–1547) 3998:(1437–1513) 3957:(1442–1493) 3951:(1427–1491) 3945:(1384–1479) 3939:(1394–1453) 3922:(1373–1429) 3910:(1332–1406) 3908:Ibn Khaldun 3904:(1316–1401) 3892:(1320–1388) 3890:Ash-Shatibi 3851:(1259–1321) 3849:Ibn Rushayd 3839:(1259–1310) 3833:(1228–1285) 3827:(1214–1273) 3815:(1162–1236) 3786:(1126–1198) 3780:(1114–1185) 3774:(1083–1149) 3768:(1076–1148) 3756:(1061–1141) 3750:(1059–1126) 3748:At-Turtushi 3728:(1006–1085) 3722:(1013–1081) 3679:Sidi Mahrez 3661:Abu al-Arab 3634:(d. 854/55) 3495:(in French) 3470:(in French) 2870:N. Abbott, 2688:hasan sahih 2232:group dhikr 2220:group dhikr 1950:Abu Hanifah 1948:Along with 1803:Sharif Razi 1692:Hadith Book 1680:hadith book 1334:, he taught 561:and by the 519:al-Muwatta' 507:al-muwaṭṭaʾ 490:al-Muwatta' 440:(until the 387:Sunni Islam 252:Al-Muwatta' 199:Independent 8285:795 deaths 8280:711 births 8274:Categories 8144:An-Nawadir 8072:Ash-Shamil 8024:Al-Muwazia 8012:Al-Wadhiha 8000:Al-Utbiyya 7786:Süleymancı 7694:Said Nursî 7653:Mahdavīyya 7604:Messianism 7508:Sumamīyya 7498:Hābītīyya 7391:Baba Ishak 7333:Saba'īyya 7320:Mukhāmmīsa 7311:Mughīrīyya 7298:Ghurābīyya 7260:Bāzīghiyya 7228:Bārāq Bābā 7207:Hulmānīyya 7104:Ziyādīyya 7096:Ubaydīyya 7088:Shamrīyya 7080:Sālehīyya 7064:Tūmanīyya 7048:Yūnusīyya 7009:Sauwāqīyya 6985:Hakāiqīyya 6969:Karrāmīyya 6959:Hanafiyyah 6813:Kharijites 6751:Nuktawiyya 6702:al-Muqanna 6680:Muḥammirah 6668:Abu Muslim 6664:Rezāmīyya 6639:Hārithīyya 6631:Janāhiyya 6621:Hashimiyya 6595:Kaysanites 6542:Badakhshan 6475:Qarmatians 6462:Batiniyyah 6442:Isma'ilism 6413:Demir Bābā 6408:Baktāshism 6401:Bektashism 6380:ibn Nusayr 6376:al-Khaṣībī 6360:Kul Nesîmî 6356:Pir Sultan 6261:Khalafiyya 6256:Dukayniyya 6190:Shia Islam 6132:Maturidism 6054:Madkhalism 5957:Ibn Kullab 5780:Shia books 5330:Madkhalism 5230:Najjārīyya 5120:al-Qībtī ( 5094:Karramiyya 5090:Ibn Karram 5046:Mu'jassimā 4934:Al-Maydani 4924:Ali Qushji 4849:Al-Bazdawi 4825:Maturidism 4810:Al-Shafi'i 4679:Al-Baydawi 4639:Qadi Ayyad 4614:Ibn Tumart 4569:Al-Ghazali 4554:Al-Juwayni 4544:Al-Bayhaqi 4535:al-Ash'ari 4507:Philosophy 4428:Philosophy 4149:Ad-Desouki 4102:Al-Bannani 4073:Az-Zurqani 4014:Al-Mandjur 4008:Al-Akhdari 3996:Al-Miknasi 3902:Ibn 'Arafa 3896:Ibn Farhun 3884:Ibn Marzuq 3872:Ibn Juzayy 3866:Ibn al-Haj 3843:Al-Zarwili 3825:Al-Qurtubi 3778:Al-Suhayli 3772:Qadi Ayyad 3708:Ibn Battal 3687:(973–1035) 3681:(951–1022) 3675:(950–1013) 3333:Quran 30:4 3009:, pp. 294. 2894:2022-06-27 2847:2010-04-10 2560:References 2489:Al-Muwatta 2285:Noah's Ark 2237:sacred law 1976:Imam Shafi 1961:Imam Jafar 1829:Al-Ghazali 1686:Abu Dawood 1481:Ibn Hisham 1454:al-Shafi‘i 1318:and taught 1300:Sunni Sufi 1292:Abu Hanifa 696:companions 616:Al-Muwatta 592: 711 581:the Sahabi 515:al-Shafi'i 438:al-Andalus 363: 711 321:Influenced 8228:Al-Mi'yar 8060:At-Tafrie 7714:Modernism 7646:Sabbatean 7634:Kabbalist 7612:Ahmadiyya 7543:Kala Kato 7516:Kā‘bīyya 7447:Bishriyya 7427:Muʿtazila 7360:al-Juhani 7353:Qadariyah 7223:Kalandars 7203:Hāshwīyya 7091:Abū Shamr 7024:Zarībīyya 7021:Wāhidīyya 7012:Sūramīyya 7006:Razīnīyya 6982:Dhīmmīyya 6951:Hasan ibn 6925:Wahbiyyah 6872:Abu Qurra 6798:Muhakkima 6742:Hurufiyya 6729:Mahdiists 6644:Riyāhīyya 6625:Hārbīyya 6566:Aga Khans 6561:Assassins 6524:Sulaymani 6488:ad-Darazi 6426:Hārābātīs 6343:Qizilbash 6336:Shaykhism 6212:Jarudiyya 6123:Al-Ahbash 6104:Ash'arism 6037:Al-Albani 6017:Wahhabism 5862:Ahmadiyya 5803:Al-Khisal 5713:Al-Irshad 5668:Key books 5315:Al-Albani 5283:Wahhabism 5137:Mu'tazila 5126:Qadariyah 5004:Mu'attila 4919:Ibn Kemal 4914:Khidr Bey 4794:Hanafiyah 4729:Al-Bahūtī 4724:Ibn Ashir 4689:Ibn Arafa 4584:Ibn Furak 4579:Al-Maziri 4530:Ash'arism 4497:Cosmology 4474:Cosmology 4469:Astronomy 4441:Education 4281:(b. 1963) 4275:(b. 1958) 4269:(b. 1951) 4263:(b. 1946) 4257:(b. 1935) 4242:15th/21st 4207:14th/20th 4193:(d. 1925) 4181:(d. 1888) 4151:(d. 1815) 4136:13th/19th 4128:(d. 1800) 4108:Ad-Dardir 4089:12th/18th 4057:(d. 1678) 4055:Al-Dila'i 4045:(d. 1631) 4043:Al-Laqani 4037:Ibn Ashir 4030:11th/17th 4002:Al-Hattab 3992:(d. 1511) 3986:(d. 1508) 3971:10th/16th 3916:(d. 1415) 3914:Al-Sakkak 3898:(d. 1397) 3886:(d. 1379) 3880:(d. 1365) 3874:(d. 1340) 3868:(d. 1336) 3845:(d. 1319) 3831:Al-Qarafi 3821:(d. 1249) 3809:(d. 1231) 3807:Al-Qattan 3790:Al-Tamimi 3762:(d. 1141) 3754:Al-Maziri 3726:Al-Lakhmi 3716:(d. 1071) 3710:(d. 1057) 3693:(d. 1039) 3669:(922–996) 3646:(801–871) 3640:(767–856) 3622:(759–828) 3591:(743–813) 3403:(40 vols) 3283:al-Intiqā 3259:al-Intiqā 2373:al-jidāl) 2317:al-Mansur 2208:Qadi Iyad 2183:Mysticism 2126:al-Mansur 1855:on Sufism 1839:on Sufism 1674:Ibn Majah 1563:(745–799) 1557:(719–775) 1458:Al-Risala 1446:(749–805) 1435:Abu Yusuf 1352:Al-Waqidi 1324:(695–740) 1312:Zaidiyyah 574:Biography 555:al-Tahawi 495:consensus 349:romanized 8325:Mujaddid 8240:Ad-Dibaj 8084:Al-Umnia 7948:Malikism 7831:Tawakkul 7798:Tawassul 7760:Taṣawwuf 7682:doctrine 7530:Quranism 7324:Namiriya 6953:Muḥāmmad 6946:Murji'ah 6660:Rawendis 6583:Satpanth 6504:Musta'li 6499:Fatimids 6397:Hurufism 6384:Alawites 6289:Sects in 6281:Mahdiist 6217:Batriyya 6163:Deobandi 6114:Shafi'is 6049:Jihadism 5996:Salafism 5964:Hanbalis 5945:Atharism 5858:Malfūzāt 5796:Al-Amali 5393:Hazimism 5105:Murji'ah 5029:Jahmīyya 5017:Mu'jbira 4609:Ibn Aqil 4179:Al Alawi 3937:Ibn Faïd 3930:9th/15th 3859:8th/14th 3813:Al-Azafi 3800:7th/13th 3784:Averroes 3741:6th/12th 3732:Al-Lamti 3701:5th/11th 3663:(d. 945) 3654:4th/10th 3628:(d. 848) 3589:Ibn Wahb 3585:(d. 799) 3486:Archived 3476:Archived 3450:Archived 3033:al-Shifā 2913:Damascus 2509:See also 2430:, Medina 2322:Abu Bakr 2249:tabarruk 2161:al-Shifā 2023:Theology 2012:Muhammad 2008:Ibn Umar 1990:Malik's 1957:Madh'hab 1308:Deobandi 783:Abu Bakr 622:Teachers 551:Ibn Hazm 546:Muhammad 466:Khorasan 392:Born in 227:Theology 180:, Arabia 166:– early 149:Religion 102:Personal 8096:Al-Qafi 7880:Shafi'i 7870:Hanbali 7836:Tewafuq 7816:Sadaqah 7777:Barelvi 7768:Ṭarīqah 7622:Qadiani 7595:beliefs 7370:Alevism 7217:Dimashq 7003:Nūnīyya 6997:Maʿīyya 6957:ibn al- 6932:Azzabas 6893:Ibadism 6881:Nukkari 6835:Azariqa 6820:Ajardi 6767:Bábīyya 6673:Sunpadh 6605:Mukhtār 6570:Nizaris 6545:Alevism 6519:Dawoodi 6509:Tayyibi 6471:Sevener 6450:Fathite 6324:Akhbari 6319:Ja'fari 6306:Twelver 6285:Shi'ite 6222:Imamate 6199:Zaydism 6150:Barelvi 6137:Hanafis 6109:Malikis 6078:Maqrizi 6027:Ibn Baz 5986:Zahiris 5748:Masnavi 5300:Ibn Baz 5114:Dimashq 4814:Shafi‘i 4744:'Illish 4479:Physics 4461:Science 4309:Shafi'i 4304:Hanbali 4049:Mayyara 3720:Al-Baji 3613:3rd/9th 3570:2nd/8th 3255:Tabaqāt 2668:Jan 21, 2440:Al-Baqi 2391:Muwatta 2389:In the 2310:Muwatta 2306:madhhab 2148:on the 2132:or the 1939:Tabi'un 1849:Masnavi 1819:Ismaili 1724:Twelver 1344:Muwatta 1316:Fatimid 1304:Barelvi 563:mystics 478:Shadili 426:schools 379:schools 351::  168:Abbasid 164:Umayyad 7885:Zahiri 7875:Maliki 7865:Hanafi 7841:Thawab 7821:Sunnah 7746:Other 7702:Hizmet 7666:Zikris 7637:Dönmes 7627:Lahori 7593:Muslim 7413:Rifa`i 7358:Ma'bad 7240:Tajsīm 7188:Tamsīl 6915:Ifrani 6855:Najdat 6758:Shayki 6727:Other 6695:Mazyar 6574:Khojas 6552:Nizari 6531:Hafizi 6492:Druzes 6473:  6417:Alians 6371:Ghulat 5851:Alawis 5118:Nabati 5083:Abdals 5065:Juzjan 4804:Maliki 4489:Sufism 4413:Ethics 4400:Aqidah 4392:Fields 4371:Fields 4314:Zahiri 4299:Hanafi 3632:Sahnun 3409:  3369:  2629:, the 2627:London 2538:Online 2403:sunnah 2380:Social 2343:hadith 2291:Ethics 2281:sunnah 2277:sunnah 2261:baraka 2253:Mosque 2243:Relics 2224:munkar 2202:Maliki 2157:master 2154:hadith 2142:wasīla 2075:Throne 1917:Ijazah 1605:school 1603:Zahiri 1077:taught 612:Uthman 585:Medina 537:, and 482:Tijani 476:, the 474:Sufism 470:orders 464:, and 414:hadith 394:Medina 340:Arabic 222:Hadith 174:Region 114:Medina 8259:] 8247:] 8235:] 8223:] 8211:] 8199:] 8187:] 8175:] 8163:] 8151:] 8139:] 8127:] 8115:] 8103:] 8091:] 8079:] 8067:] 8055:] 8043:] 8031:] 8019:] 8007:] 7995:] 7960:Books 7826:Taqwa 7215:ī ad- 7213:Fāris 6867:Sufri 6690:Babak 6514:Alavi 6480:Hamza 6438:Imami 6329:Usuli 6302:Imami 6293:Islam 6277:Imami 6059:Sahwa 5122:Murjī 5116:ī an- 5067:ī al- 5058:Balkh 4782:Sunni 4779:Early 4451:Peace 4446:Logic 4418:Kalam 4379:Books 2948:Siyar 2692:sahih 2684:hasan 2555:Notes 2546:, in 2515:Salaf 2479:Works 2418:Death 2399:ihfā' 2302:ulema 2257:qibla 2212:saint 2192:) of 2134:qibla 2018:Views 1992:chain 1296:Sunni 775:Aisha 692:Quran 600:Islam 596:Yemen 567:saint 559:ulema 513:" by 511:Quran 499:sunna 458:Sudan 454:Yemen 450:Syria 446:Egypt 189:Sunni 178:Hejaz 162:Late 153:Islam 71:Title 7952:Fiqh 6597:Shia 4994:Rumi 4436:‘Aql 3407:ISBN 3367:ISBN 2670:2024 2631:U.K. 2395:qass 2356:Iraq 2335:kufr 2326:Umar 2177:du'ā 2146:Adam 1969:Imam 1965:Shia 1923:and 1845:Rumi 1726:Shia 1332:Shia 801:Umar 781:and 608:Umar 553:and 480:and 462:Iraq 369:and 126:Died 107:Born 42:Imam 7680:'s 6913:al- 6879:al- 5871:of 5860:of 5849:of 5428:Ali 5080:Rum 5069:Kūf 5056:al- 2361:asl 2283:is 2267:). 2138:dua 2117:in 1971:. 769:Ali 472:in 428:of 385:in 381:of 159:Era 8276:: 8257:ar 8245:ar 8233:ar 8221:ar 8209:ar 8197:ar 8185:ar 8173:ar 8161:ar 8149:ar 8137:ar 8125:ar 8113:ar 8101:ar 8089:ar 8077:ar 8065:ar 8053:ar 8041:ar 8029:ar 8017:ar 8005:ar 7993:ar 7950:- 7946:- 7784:– 7775:– 7700:– 7664:– 7644:– 7411:– 7402:– 7393:– 7380:– 6765:– 6749:– 6619:– 6581:– 6568:– 6559:– 6540:– 6490:– 6469:– 6424:– 6415:– 6395:– 6382:– 6362:– 6170:– 6161:– 6148:– 6121:– 5071:ī 3560:CE 3555:AH 3472:: 3270:^ 3246:^ 3158:^ 3140:^ 3107:^ 2985:^ 2920:^ 2887:. 2850:. 2840:. 2807:, 2762:^ 2720:^ 2660:. 2625:. 2611:^ 2587:^ 2436:CE 2188:(' 2014:. 1982:. 1945:. 1851:, 1835:, 1756:, 1625:, 1310:, 1306:, 1302:, 1298:, 777:, 589:c. 587:, 533:, 529:, 525:, 484:. 460:, 456:, 452:, 436:, 408:, 404:, 400:, 389:. 360:c. 358:; 346:, 342:: 7927:e 7920:t 7913:v 7861:: 7434:) 7430:( 7362:) 7356:( 7219:ī 6961:) 6949:( 6805:) 6801:( 6097:) 6093:( 5947:) 5943:( 5144:) 5140:( 5128:) 5124:- 5096:) 5092:( 4832:) 4828:( 4816:) 4812:( 4806:) 4802:( 4796:) 4792:( 4537:) 4533:( 4348:e 4341:t 4334:v 3562:) 3535:e 3528:t 3521:v 3415:. 2897:. 2817:' 2672:. 2333:( 648:e 641:t 634:v 338:( 205:) 120:) 34:. 20:)

Index

Malik b. Anas
Anas ibn Malik
Imam

Shaykh al-Islam
Medina
Saudi Arabia
Al-Baqi Cemetery
Islam
Umayyad
Abbasid
Hejaz
Sunni
Independent
Maliki school
Jurisprudence
Hadith
Theology
Al-Muwatta'
Al-Mudawwana
Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin
Ja'far al-Sadiq
al-Nafi' al-Madani
Hisham ibn Urwa
Ibn Shihab al-Zuhri
Arabic
romanized
Islamic scholar
traditionalist
Maliki school

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.