150:
239:
65:
642:
224:, a remote village in Somerset, to begin their enclosed monastic life under Benedictine vows. They were originally called the "Community of the Holy Comforter". In 1916, the trustees of Malling Abbey invited them to move to the more spacious and historic abbey and to continue its tradition of Benedictine prayer, worship, work, study and hospitality.
157:
As the abbey prospered, West
Malling became a flourishing market town. In the four-and-a-half centuries of Benedictine life at the abbey, major events included a fire in 1190 which destroyed much of the abbey and town, the Black Death in 1349 which reduced the community to four nuns and four novices,
184:
The buildings fell into ruin until the mid-1700s when Frazer
Honeywood, a London banker, built a neo-gothic mansion and repaired the remaining medieval fabric. In 1892, the property was purchased by Charlotte Boyd whose life's work it was to create a trust to restore church property to its original
180:
Immediately before the
Dissolution, Malling Abbey had an annual income of £245, placing it among the wealthiest third of women's communities in England. With its outlying lands, its Norman church, Early English cloister, early 15th-century guest house and two early 16th-century gatehouses, it was a
254:
above. Attached to the tower are some remnants of the church, one of the transepts and a wall of the nave; the refectory is also standing. The cloisters were re-erected in the 14th century. There is also a Grade II* 1966 abbey church which is used by the community built by architects
137:
in
Normandy, chose Malling as the site of his foundation for a community of Benedictine nuns, one of the first post-Conquest monasteries for women. Just before his death in 1108, Gundulf appointed the French nun Avicia as the first abbess.
145:
had given the manor of East
Malling. Royal grants gave the nuns the rights to weekly markets and annual fairs as well as wood-cutting and pasturage rights in nearby royal forests. Bequests and gifts also added to the community's income.
177:, was appointed Abbess of Malling in her place. On 28 October 1538, two agents of the Crown seized the abbey seal and signed the deed of surrender, but apparently were unable to persuade a single nun to sign.
1177:
412:
212:
The
Anglican Benedictine community of nuns that has made its home at Malling Abbey since 1916 was founded in 1891 as an active parish sisterhood. The sisters worked among the poor in
793:
998:
1182:
1202:
1114:
1187:
1069:
883:
858:
566:
1197:
658:
1192:
1172:
973:
511:
1167:
196:) but had become independent of his rule in 1879, with Mother Hilda Stewart OSB as their abbess – the first Anglican Benedictine abbess since the
868:
853:
818:
768:
848:
227:
738:
611:
173:
over the appointment of a high steward for the abbey. Margaret Vernon, who had been tutor to
Cromwells's son, and had already surrendered
1049:
541:
289:
1028:
1003:
928:
878:
626:
479:
317:
104:
698:
1059:
601:
978:
903:
863:
733:
274:
Kent
Archives Office: for information about the Abbey's relationship to the Bishops and Diocese of Rochester, and local history.
181:
rich prize for the Crown. During the 350 years that followed, the abbey was owned by many families, most being absentee owners.
1085:
943:
828:
758:
753:
591:
284:
185:
use. She invited a small
Anglican Benedictine community, the Community of Saints Mary and Scholastica, to settle at the abbey.
663:
159:
86:
82:
1008:
843:
1054:
1090:
1013:
968:
948:
571:
551:
504:
268:
Malling Abbey
Archives: for a collation of extant information and publications of the Vita Gundulfi and general histories.
475:
129:, in 946. The land was lost to the church in the Danish Wars but was restored to the diocese in 1076. About 1090, Bishop
1018:
953:
933:
893:
833:
808:
788:
728:
693:
586:
546:
1079:
1044:
1023:
913:
803:
763:
668:
1128:
838:
783:
484:
153:
The western end of the Norman abbey church of St Mary's Abbey, probably completed towards the end of the 12th century
1064:
988:
798:
631:
938:
918:
813:
576:
556:
256:
983:
923:
898:
823:
75:
993:
743:
616:
216:, north London, until they became attracted to the Benedictine contemplative life through the preaching of Abbot
958:
873:
723:
688:
678:
621:
520:
497:
489:
778:
708:
673:
596:
32:
773:
230:, a non-residential theological college, has been located at St Benedict's Centre at the Abbey since 2016.
963:
718:
713:
581:
908:
200:. This community left Malling Abbey in 1911, joined the Roman Catholic Church in 1913 and now resides at
748:
703:
683:
193:
166:
149:
251:
174:
142:
130:
44:
247:
197:
126:
48:
448:
440:
1095:
432:
313:
201:
606:
424:
213:
360:
347:
561:
189:
170:
238:
1074:
221:
217:
385:
312:. Cambridge Medieval Textbooks. Cambridge UK: Cambridge University Press. (1994) p.94
1161:
452:
51:
and dissolved in 1538. The site became a monastery again in the late 19th century.
36:
536:
328:
64:
165:
The last elected abbess, Elizabeth Rede, had been deposed when she defied both
1143:
1130:
436:
134:
641:
361:"Houses of Benedictine nuns: The abbey of Malling | British History Online"
118:
29:
158:
and the surrender of Malling to the Crown on 28 October 1538 during the
444:
271:
The National Archives: for Royal Grants and the 1538 Deed of Surrender.
122:
89: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
428:
237:
148:
141:
Gundulf had endowed the community with the manor of Malling and
40:
493:
469:
246:
Little of the original building is now standing; the tower is
58:
521:
Religious orders and communities of the Anglican Communion
869:
Congregation of the Sisters of the Visitation of Our Lady
348:
http://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/kent/vol2/pp146-148
339:'Houses of Benedictine nuns: The abbey of Malling', in
999:
Society of the Franciscan Servants of Jesus & Mary
794:
Community of the Companions of Jesus the Good Shepherd
1178:
Christian monasteries established in the 11th century
1111:Topics closely related to active religious orders:
1104:
1037:
649:
527:
310:
Monastic and Religious Orders in Britain: 1000–1300
188:This community had been founded by Fr Ignatius of
1115:Former religious orders in the Anglican Communion
814:Community of the Holy Name (Europe & Africa)
343:, ed. William Page (London, 1926), pp. 146–148.
764:Community of St. Mary of Nazareth and Calvary
505:
8:
1060:Community of the Servants of the Will of God
602:Order of the Teachers of the Children of God
1183:Christian organizations established in 1893
859:Community of the Sisters of the Love of God
1203:Anglican monasteries in the United Kingdom
879:Fikambanan'ny Mpanompovavin l Jesoa Kristy
512:
498:
490:
974:Society of All Saints Sisters of the Poor
829:Community of the Resurrection of Our Lord
769:Community of St. Michael & All Angels
341:A History of the County of Kent: Volume 2
105:Learn how and when to remove this message
43:, England. It was founded around 1090 by
474:Anglican sites featuring Malling Abbey:
220:. In 1906, they moved to a farmhouse in
1045:Anglican Order of Preachers (Dominican)
301:
117:The manor of West Malling was given by
854:Community of the Sisters of the Church
844:Community of the Servants of the Cross
819:Community of the Holy Name (Australia)
1055:Community of the Holy Transfiguration
849:Community of the Sisters of Melanesia
413:"The Buildings of West Malling Abbey"
7:
739:Community of St. John the Evangelist
392:. St Augustine's College of Theology
87:adding citations to reliable sources
1050:Community of the Glorious Ascension
411:Tatton-Brown, Tim (11 April 2016).
934:Sisterhood of St. Mary, Bangladesh
789:Community of the Blessed Lady Mary
754:Community of St. Mary at the Cross
542:Brotherhood of the Ascended Christ
290:List of monastic houses in England
228:St Augustine's College of Theology
14:
1198:1538 disestablishments in England
1188:Anglican women's religious houses
1029:Society of the Sisters of Bethany
929:Sisterhood of St. John the Divine
627:Society of St John the Evangelist
470:Official website of Malling Abbey
16:Monastery in Kent, United Kingdom
1193:Benedictine nunneries in England
1173:Buildings and structures in Kent
979:Society of Our Lady of the Isles
864:Community of the Transfiguration
759:Community of St. Mary the Virgin
734:Community of St. John the Divine
640:
250:up to the first two storeys and
63:
1168:Anglican orders and communities
944:Sisterhood of the Holy Nativity
839:Community of the Sacred Passion
784:Community of St. Peter, Horbury
285:List of monastic houses in Kent
74:needs additional citations for
1065:Companions of Saint Luke (OSB)
989:Society of St. John the Divine
799:Community of the Good Shepherd
699:Community of Jesus' Compassion
664:Benedictine Sisters of Bethany
160:Dissolution of the Monasteries
1:
1091:Society of the Sacred Mission
1014:Society of the Precious Blood
969:Sisters of St Francis (Korea)
729:Community of St. John Baptist
572:Korean Franciscan Brotherhood
552:Community of the Resurrection
476:Anglican Communities Yearbook
1019:Society of the Sacred Advent
984:Society of Our Lady St. Mary
954:Sisters of the Good Shepherd
924:Order of Women (South India)
899:Order of St. Anne at Bethany
834:Community of the Sacred Name
824:Community of the Holy Spirit
809:Community of the Holy Family
694:Community of Christ the King
587:Oratory of the Good Shepherd
547:Brotherhood of Saint Gregory
485:Anglican Benedictine website
329:"Our History", Malling Abbey
1080:Order of Christ the Saviour
1024:Society of the Sacred Cross
1009:Society of the Holy Trinity
914:Order of the Holy Paraclete
804:Community of the Holy Cross
669:Chama Cha Mariamu Mtakatifu
1219:
959:Sisters of the Incarnation
939:Sisterhood of the Epiphany
919:Order of Julian of Norwich
577:Little Brothers of Francis
557:Company of Mission Priests
1004:Society of the Holy Cross
744:Community of St. Laurence
638:
617:Society of the Holy Cross
365:www.british-history.ac.uk
874:Daughters of St. Francis
724:Community of St. Francis
689:Community of All Hallows
679:Chita che Zvipo Zve Moto
350:. Accessed 30 June 2018.
994:Society of St. Margaret
709:Community of St. Andrew
674:Chita che Zita Rinoyera
597:Order of the Holy Cross
242:Malling Abbey gatehouse
779:Community of St. Peter
719:Community of St. Denys
714:Community of St. Clare
622:Society of St. Francis
582:Melanesian Brotherhood
390:St Augustine's College
345:British History Online
243:
154:
904:Order of St. Benedict
774:Community of St. Paul
749:Community of St. Mary
704:Community of Nazareth
684:Christa Sevika Sangha
417:Architectural History
241:
194:Joseph Leycester Lyne
152:
1144:51.29333°N 0.41222°E
964:Sisters of Jesus Way
480:The Kingdom is Yours
257:Maguire & Murray
175:Little Marlow Priory
131:Gundulf of Rochester
83:improve this article
1140: /
909:Order of St. Helena
632:Society of St. Paul
198:English Reformation
133:, a former monk of
127:Bishop of Rochester
49:Bishop of Rochester
1086:Benedictine orders
949:Sisters of Charity
659:Augustinian orders
612:St Gregory's Abbey
592:Benedictine orders
244:
155:
1149:51.29333; 0.41222
1123:
1122:
1070:Franciscan orders
894:Order of St. Anne
884:Franciscan orders
567:Franciscan orders
202:Curzon Park Abbey
143:Archbishop Anselm
115:
114:
107:
28:, is an abbey of
1210:
1155:
1154:
1152:
1151:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1138:
1137:
1136:
1133:
1082:(OCS Dominicans)
644:
607:Salisbury Priory
514:
507:
500:
491:
457:
456:
408:
402:
401:
399:
397:
382:
376:
375:
373:
371:
357:
351:
337:
331:
326:
320:
306:
110:
103:
99:
96:
90:
67:
59:
35:nuns located in
24:, also known as
1218:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1158:
1157:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1139:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1127:
1126:
1124:
1119:
1106:
1100:
1096:St Mark's Abbey
1033:
651:
645:
636:
562:Ewell Monastery
529:
523:
518:
466:
461:
460:
429:10.2307/1568747
410:
409:
405:
395:
393:
384:
383:
379:
369:
367:
359:
358:
354:
338:
334:
327:
323:
308:Burton, Janet.
307:
303:
298:
281:
265:
236:
210:
190:Llanthony Abbey
171:Thomas Cromwell
111:
100:
94:
91:
80:
68:
57:
22:St Mary's Abbey
17:
12:
11:
5:
1216:
1214:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1160:
1159:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1117:
1110:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1099:
1098:
1093:
1088:
1083:
1077:
1075:Mucknell Abbey
1072:
1067:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1034:
1032:
1031:
1026:
1021:
1016:
1011:
1006:
1001:
996:
991:
986:
981:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
886:
881:
876:
871:
866:
861:
856:
851:
846:
841:
836:
831:
826:
821:
816:
811:
806:
801:
796:
791:
786:
781:
776:
771:
766:
761:
756:
751:
746:
741:
736:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
666:
661:
655:
653:
647:
646:
639:
637:
635:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
533:
531:
525:
524:
519:
517:
516:
509:
502:
494:
488:
487:
482:
472:
465:
464:External links
462:
459:
458:
403:
377:
352:
332:
321:
300:
299:
297:
294:
293:
292:
287:
280:
277:
276:
275:
272:
269:
264:
261:
235:
232:
222:Baltonsborough
218:Aelred Carlyle
209:
206:
113:
112:
95:September 2022
71:
69:
62:
56:
53:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1215:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1165:
1163:
1156:
1153:
1116:
1113:
1112:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1081:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1042:
1040:
1036:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1005:
1002:
1000:
997:
995:
992:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
889:Malling Abbey
887:
885:
882:
880:
877:
875:
872:
870:
867:
865:
862:
860:
857:
855:
852:
850:
847:
845:
842:
840:
837:
835:
832:
830:
827:
825:
822:
820:
817:
815:
812:
810:
807:
805:
802:
800:
797:
795:
792:
790:
787:
785:
782:
780:
777:
775:
772:
770:
767:
765:
762:
760:
757:
755:
752:
750:
747:
745:
742:
740:
737:
735:
732:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
665:
662:
660:
657:
656:
654:
648:
643:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
534:
532:
526:
522:
515:
510:
508:
503:
501:
496:
495:
492:
486:
483:
481:
477:
473:
471:
468:
467:
463:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
414:
407:
404:
391:
387:
381:
378:
366:
362:
356:
353:
349:
346:
342:
336:
333:
330:
325:
322:
319:
318:0-521-37797-8
315:
311:
305:
302:
295:
291:
288:
286:
283:
282:
278:
273:
270:
267:
266:
262:
260:
258:
253:
252:Early English
249:
240:
233:
231:
229:
225:
223:
219:
215:
207:
205:
203:
199:
195:
191:
186:
182:
178:
176:
172:
168:
163:
161:
151:
147:
144:
139:
136:
132:
128:
125:(or Burhic),
124:
120:
119:King Edmund I
109:
106:
98:
88:
84:
78:
77:
72:This section
70:
66:
61:
60:
54:
52:
50:
46:
42:
38:
34:
31:
27:
26:Malling Abbey
23:
19:
1125:
888:
420:
416:
406:
394:. Retrieved
389:
380:
368:. Retrieved
364:
355:
344:
340:
335:
324:
309:
304:
245:
226:
211:
187:
183:
179:
164:
156:
140:
116:
101:
92:
81:Please help
76:verification
73:
37:West Malling
25:
21:
20:
18:
1147: /
537:Alton Abbey
423:: 179–194.
396:16 November
204:, Chester.
33:Benedictine
1162:Categories
1132:51°17′36″N
296:References
167:Henry VIII
1135:0°24′44″E
453:192367096
437:0066-622X
386:"History"
234:Buildings
135:Bec Abbey
1107:articles
279:See also
214:Edmonton
30:Anglican
1105:Related
445:1568747
370:30 June
263:Sources
208:Present
123:Burgric
55:History
45:Gundulf
451:
443:
435:
316:
248:Norman
1038:Mixed
652:women
449:S2CID
441:JSTOR
433:ISSN
398:2020
372:2018
314:ISBN
169:and
41:Kent
650:For
530:men
528:For
425:doi
121:to
85:by
1164::
478:,
447:.
439:.
431:.
421:44
419:.
415:.
388:.
363:.
259:.
162:.
47:,
39:,
513:e
506:t
499:v
455:.
427::
400:.
374:.
192:(
108:)
102:(
97:)
93:(
79:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
