197:, from which it takes its name. Identification of the breed was begun in 1981 by the Patronato para las Razas Autóctonas de Mallorca ("authority for the autochthonous breeds of Mallorca"). The Mallorquín is listed in the Catálogo Oficial de Razas de Ganado de España in the group of autochthonous breeds in danger of
27:
327:", horses. Approximately 85% of the Spanish Trotter population is in Mallorca; however, genetic study has found little recent influence of the Mallorquín on the Spanish Trotter breed. They were also much used in the production of
347:
293:) for males and 1.48 m (14.2 h) for females. It has an upright mane, short, thick, but arched neck, a head with a convex profile but refined bone structure. Its conformation relates to that of the
707:
thought to originate wholly or partly within
Portugal and Spain. Some have complex or obscure histories, so inclusion here does not necessarily imply that a breed is predominantly or exclusively Iberian.
265:
The
Mallorquín is listed in the Catálogo Oficial de Razas de Ganado de España in the group of autochthonous breeds in danger of extinction. Its status was listed as "critical-maintained" by the
580:
623:
266:
542:
270:
221:
around the eighth century BC. The study showed clear grouping of the two
Mediterranean breeds and clear separation from the five "Atlantic" Celtic breeds examined, the
889:
624:
Orden del
Consejero de Agricultura y Pesca de, 12 de junio de 2003, por la que se establecen las normas zootecnicas del caballo de Pura Raza Mallorquina
686:
102:
452:
399:
Miguel Fernández Rodríguez, Mariano Gómez Fernández, Juan
Vicente Delgado Bermejo, Silvia Adán Belmonte, Miguel Jiménez Cabras (eds.) (2009).
217:
of populations with strong
African genetic influence into an original population of Celtic horses introduced to the Iberian peninsula by the
596:
269:
in 2000 and in 2007. In approximately 2005 the number of
Mallorquín horses recorded in the stud-book was 247, but a census conducted by the
213:
study of "Spanish Celtic horse breeds", the
Mallorquín and Menorquín are connected to the now extinct Catalan horse, itself the result of
437:
411:
361:
383:. Domestic Animal Diversity Information System of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed March 2020.
558:
653:
568:
527:
281:
The
Mallorquín may only be black, in all its variations; horses of any other colour can not be registered. Limited white
695:
679:
533:. Govern de las Illes Balears: Dirección General de Agricultura, Ganadería y Desarrollo Rural. Accessed July 2019.
726:
672:
838:
884:
738:
244:
Identification of the breed was begun in 1981 by the
Patronato para las Razas Autóctonas de Mallorca. A
273:
in 2003 identified only 172. In 2010 a population of 146 was reported, which by 2018 had risen to 320.
857:
813:
808:
828:
793:
595:
Pedro Javier Azor, Mercedes Valera, María Dolores Gómez, Félix Goyache, Antonio Molina (2007).
763:
638:
564:
433:
407:
380:
357:
351:
249:
758:
721:
607:
508:
294:
194:
92:
843:
324:
312:
798:
664:
597:
Genetic characterization of the Spanish Trotter horse breed using microsatellite markers
497:
496:
J. Cañon, M.L. Checa, C. Carleos, J.L. Vega-Pla, M. Vallejo, S. Dunner (February 2000).
823:
748:
743:
316:
286:
282:
259:
583:. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. Accessed April 2011.
498:
The genetic structure of Spanish Celtic horse breeds inferred from microsatellite data
878:
862:
512:
320:
226:
214:
611:
426:
Valerie Porter, Lawrence Alderson, Stephen J.G. Hall, D. Phillip Sponenberg (2016).
773:
768:
308:
234:
230:
115:
788:
26:
427:
733:
704:
563:. third edition. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
458:. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino. Archived 16 January 2011.
290:
222:
716:
629:. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino. Archived 22 March 2012.
198:
348:
List of breeds documented in the Global Databank for Animal Genetic Resources
315:. Mallorquín mares were traditionally bred to imported stallions, usually of
245:
353:
The State of the World's Animal Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture
803:
778:
210:
190:
88:
255:
Associació de criadors i propietaris de cavalls de pura raça Mallorquina
833:
753:
548:. Ministerio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación. Accessed July 2019.
818:
238:
46:
218:
168:
356:. Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations.
467:
J.M. Martinez, M. Valera, A. Molina (1996). 'El caballo Losino'
328:
668:
406:. Madrid: Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino.
40:
289:
are not. The minimum permissible height is 1.52 metres (15.0
16:
Spanish breed of horse from Mallorca in the Balearic Islands
429:
Mason's World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding
487:. Madrid: Gráficas Yagües. Cited by Cañon, not consulted.
311:; farm work in the islands was traditionally done by the
267:
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
209:
The origins of the breed are obscure. According to a
639:
Estudio y caracterizacion del sectór equino en España
307:
This breed is used by the local population only as a
189:
is a rare breed of horse indigenous to the island of
271:
Ministerio de Medio Ambiente y Medio Rural y Marino
154:
126:
121:
111:
98:
84:
76:
56:
33:
656:. Consell Insular de Menorca. Archived 2 May 2003.
381:Breed data sheet: Cavall Mallorquí / Spain (Horse)
103:Dirección General de Recursos Agrícolas y Ganadero
644:Ministerio de Agrícultura, Pesca y Alimentacíon
401:Guía de campo de las razas autóctonas españolas
346:Barbara Rischkowsky, D. Pilling (eds.) (2007).
560:World Watch List for domestic animal diversity
680:
253:
8:
19:
687:
673:
665:
25:
18:
523:
521:
258:, was established in 1992. The official
591:
589:
474:: 17–27. Cited by Cañon, not consulted.
339:
448:
446:
422:
420:
395:
393:
391:
389:
696:Horse breeds of the Iberian peninsula
528:Razas Autóctonas de las Illes Balears
376:
374:
372:
370:
323:breed, to produce Trotador Español, "
7:
469:Animal Genetic Resources Information
432:(sixth edition). Wallingford: CABI.
14:
890:Horse breeds originating in Spain
453:Ganaderia: Clasificación de Razas
543:Raza equino caballar Mallorquina
513:10.1046/j.1365-2052.2000.00591.x
612:10.1590/s1415-47572007000100009
601:Genetics and Molecular Biology
557:Beate Scherf (editor) (2000).
1:
248:was started in 1988, and a
43:(2007): critical-maintained
906:
852:
712:
702:
581:Critical Breeds List 2007
254:
162:
24:
364:. Accessed January 2017.
654:Traditions and fiestas
571:. Accessed April 2011.
485:Caballos, mulos, asnos
262:was approved in 2003.
739:Basque Mountain Horse
285:are permitted, white
858:List of horse breeds
169:Equus ferus caballus
839:Spanish Sport Horse
34:Conservation status
21:
187:Caballo Mallorquín
69:Caballo Mallorquín
872:
871:
814:Pónei da Terceira
250:breed association
179:
178:
77:Country of origin
897:
689:
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584:
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483:S. Aran (1949).
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384:
378:
365:
344:
295:Andalusian horse
257:
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195:Balearic Islands
171:
107:
93:Balearic Islands
63:Cavall Mallorquí
29:
22:
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844:Spanish Trotter
809:Pirinenc Catalá
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502:Animal Genetics
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325:Spanish Trotter
313:Balearic donkey
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283:facial markings
279:
277:Characteristics
207:
175:
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49:(2020): at risk
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764:Hispano-Bretón
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317:French Trotter
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260:breed standard
206:
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145:average 160 cm
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138:average 162 cm
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6:
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863:Iberian horse
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845:
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759:Hispano-Árabe
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438:9781780647944
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412:9788449109461
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362:9789251057629
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321:Orlov Trotter
318:
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215:introgression
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32:
28:
23:
885:Horse breeds
783:
769:Jaca Navarra
705:Horse breeds
661:
649:
642:(in Spanish)
634:
627:(in Spanish)
619:
606:(1): 37–42.
603:
600:
576:
559:
553:
546:(in Spanish)
538:
531:(in Spanish)
507:(1): 39–48.
504:
501:
492:
484:
479:
471:
468:
463:
456:(in Spanish)
428:
404:(in Spanish)
400:
352:
342:
309:riding horse
306:
298:
287:leg markings
280:
264:
243:
231:Jaca Navarra
208:
186:
182:
180:
166:
116:riding horse
106:(in Spanish)
85:Distribution
350:, annex to
66:Mallorquina
57:Other names
879:Categories
784:Mallorquín
727:Carthusian
722:Andalusian
717:Alter Real
569:9251045119
335:References
199:extinction
183:Mallorquín
133:155–165 cm
20:Mallorquín
824:Retuertas
794:Menorquín
789:Marismeño
246:stud-book
804:Monchino
779:Lusitano
744:Burguete
734:Asturcón
223:Asturcón
191:Mallorca
143:Female:
99:Standard
89:Mallorca
834:Sorraia
829:Serrano
754:Garrano
749:Gallego
227:Gallego
211:genetic
205:History
193:in the
819:Pottok
799:Mérens
774:Losino
567:
436:
410:
360:
252:, the
239:Pottok
235:Losino
155:Colour
136:Male:
127:Height
122:Traits
47:DAD-IS
329:mules
291:hands
219:Celts
158:black
80:Spain
565:ISBN
434:ISBN
408:ISBN
358:ISBN
303:Uses
237:and
181:The
608:doi
509:doi
319:or
185:or
112:Use
41:FAO
881::
604:30
599:.
588:^
520:^
505:31
500:.
472:19
445:^
419:^
388:^
369:^
331:.
241:.
233:,
229:,
225:,
201:.
91:,
688:e
681:t
674:v
614:.
610::
515:.
511::
440:.
414:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
