Knowledge (XXG)

Mamurra

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204:) and accusing him of having a homosexual relationship with Caesar. This was regarded as a "lasting stain" on Caesar's character, but Catullus later apologised, and was immediately invited to dinner by Caesar. Catullus also refers in unflattering terms to Ameana, the mistress of "the bankrupt of Formiae", usually taken to mean Mamurra. 192:, and the first to use solid marble columns. Catullus constructed the character of Mamurra as a foil to himself, that is, as standing for all things un-Roman, and unlike Catullus himself. Catullus attacked Mamurra's profligacy, womanising and scandalous lifestyle, nicknaming him " 531: 216:
of 45 BC refers to Caesar giving no visible reaction when he heard news of Mamurra, which has been interpreted by some as referring to his death, although the reference is too ambiguous to be certain.
546: 154:. Among the engineering feats achieved by Caesar's army during this time, which Mamurra may have been a part of, include the rapid construction of a 541: 162: 39: 526: 521: 396: 366: 381: 551: 295: 151: 516: 511: 100:
and this Mamurra were from the same family; or were even the same individual. Neither association, however, is borne out by
225: 447: 362: 536: 127: 155: 308: 66:
Possibly named Marcus Vitruvius Mamurra (if we follow Thielscher's 1969 suggestion based on an inscription in
496: 271: 139: 275: 481: 414: 71: 176:
Mamurra's military service, and his patronage by Caesar, made him extremely rich. According to
85:
His large villa-estate of Gianola is traditionally that which can still be seen near Formia.
291: 170: 266: 197: 181: 177: 166: 462: 429: 346: 466: 505: 357: 143: 50: 185: 46: 440: 97: 161:
in 55 BC, the designing and building of a new kind of ship for the second
339: 147: 107: 67: 123: 407: 286: 213: 189: 135: 79: 75: 184:) he was the first Roman to have his entire house, which sat on the 134:, although Caesar does not mention him. Earlier he had served under 92:, and an inscription from Thilbilis in North Africa, which names a 201: 158: 131: 532:
Ancient Romans involved in Julius Caesar's invasions of Britain
250:, according to Horace and Martial: Fordyce, C. J. (1961). 309:
Ricerche sulla storia e sul diritto publico di Roma
25: 18: 78:. His family must have been prominent there, as 110:), nor by the little that is known of Mamurra. 96:have been suggested as evidence that architect 74:who originally came from the Italian city of 8: 335: 333: 331: 245: 101: 15: 150:'s poem 29 also refers to his service in 88:An inscription in Verona, which names a 262: 260: 237: 82:calls it "the city of the Mamurrae". 7: 547:Military personnel of Julius Caesar 49:military officer who served under 14: 542:Roman people of the Gallic Wars 106:(which Vitruvius dedicated to 1: 226:Homosexuality in ancient Rome 394:Commentarii de Bello Gallico 379:Commentarii de Bello Gallico 363:Commentarii de Bello Gallico 568: 527:Roman Republican soldiers 522:Ancient Roman politicians 165:in 54 BC, and the double 94:Marcus Vitruvius Mamurra 29:Officer of Julius Caesar 552:Lovers of Julius Caesar 321:Fordyce, C. J. (1961). 142:(66–63 BC), then under 246: 102: 90:Lucius Vitruvius Cordo 517:Ancient Roman equites 512:1st-century BC Romans 163:expedition to Britain 140:Third Mithridatic War 43: 1st century BC 537:People from Formia 479:Letters to Atticus 412:Letters to Atticus 146:in Spain (61 BC). 130:) under Caesar in 325:(Oxford), p. 160. 120:praefectus fabrum 33: 32: 559: 484: 475: 469: 456: 450: 438: 432: 423: 417: 405: 399: 390: 384: 375: 369: 355: 349: 337: 326: 319: 313: 304: 298: 284: 278: 264: 255: 249: 242: 105: 44: 41: 16: 567: 566: 562: 561: 560: 558: 557: 556: 502: 501: 493: 488: 487: 476: 472: 457: 453: 439: 435: 424: 420: 406: 402: 391: 387: 376: 372: 356: 352: 338: 329: 320: 316: 305: 301: 285: 281: 272:Natural History 267:Pliny the Elder 265: 258: 243: 239: 234: 222: 210: 182:Pliny the Elder 178:Cornelius Nepos 167:circumvallation 156:bridge over the 116: 114:Military career 103:De Architectura 64: 59: 42: 21: 12: 11: 5: 565: 563: 555: 554: 549: 544: 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 504: 503: 500: 499: 492: 491:External links 489: 486: 485: 470: 451: 433: 418: 400: 385: 370: 350: 327: 314: 299: 279: 256: 236: 235: 233: 230: 229: 228: 221: 218: 209: 206: 115: 112: 63: 60: 58: 55: 31: 30: 27: 26:Known for 23: 22: 19: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 564: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 509: 507: 498: 497:Catullus poem 495: 494: 490: 483: 480: 474: 471: 468: 464: 461: 455: 452: 449: 446: 445:Julius Caesar 442: 437: 434: 431: 428: 422: 419: 416: 413: 409: 404: 401: 398: 395: 389: 386: 383: 380: 374: 371: 368: 365: 364: 359: 358:Julius Caesar 354: 351: 348: 345: 341: 336: 334: 332: 328: 324: 318: 315: 312:(Rome, 1916). 311: 310: 303: 300: 297: 294: 293: 288: 283: 280: 277: 274: 273: 268: 263: 261: 257: 253: 248: 241: 238: 231: 227: 224: 223: 219: 217: 215: 207: 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 187: 183: 179: 174: 172: 168: 164: 160: 157: 153: 149: 145: 144:Julius Caesar 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 121: 118:He served as 113: 111: 109: 104: 99: 95: 91: 86: 83: 81: 77: 73: 70:), he was an 69: 61: 56: 54: 52: 51:Julius Caesar 48: 37: 28: 24: 17: 478: 473: 459: 454: 444: 436: 426: 421: 411: 403: 393: 388: 378: 373: 361: 353: 343: 322: 317: 307: 302: 290: 282: 270: 251: 240: 212:A letter of 211: 193: 186:Caelian Hill 175: 119: 117: 93: 89: 87: 84: 65: 35: 34: 244:Pronounced 198:vulgar word 180:(quoted by 506:Categories 458:Catullus, 425:Catullus, 232:References 188:, clad in 173:in 52 BC. 72:equestrian 62:Early life 441:Suetonius 306:Pais, E. 254:, p. 161. 128:engineers 98:Vitruvius 57:Biography 477:Cicero, 392:Caesar, 377:Caesar, 340:Catullus 323:Catullus 252:Catullus 220:See also 200:for the 148:Catullus 108:Augustus 68:Thibilis 45:) was a 460:Carmina 427:Carmina 397:7.68-74 367:4.17-19 344:Carmina 292:Satires 247:Māmurra 194:mentula 152:Britain 138:in the 124:prefect 76:Formiae 36:Mamurra 20:Mamurra 408:Cicero 287:Horace 214:Cicero 190:marble 171:Alesia 136:Pompey 80:Horace 482:13.52 208:Later 202:penis 196:" (a 159:Rhine 47:Roman 276:36.7 132:Gaul 415:7.7 382:5.1 296:1.5 169:of 126:of 40:fl. 508:: 467:43 465:, 463:41 448:73 443:, 430:57 410:, 360:, 347:29 342:, 330:^ 289:, 269:, 259:^ 53:. 122:( 38:(

Index

Roman
Julius Caesar
Thibilis
equestrian
Formiae
Horace
Vitruvius
Augustus
prefect
engineers
Gaul
Pompey
Third Mithridatic War
Julius Caesar
Catullus
Britain
bridge over the
Rhine
expedition to Britain
circumvallation
Alesia
Cornelius Nepos
Pliny the Elder
Caelian Hill
marble
vulgar word
penis
Cicero
Homosexuality in ancient Rome

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