Knowledge (XXG)

Mandane of Media

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735: 287: 267:. According to his story, Mandane and her son traveled to the court of Astyages, where the adolescent Cyrus surprised his grandfather, who decided to keep him at the court. Mandane, however, returned to her husband Cambyses I in Persia. After several years, Cyrus asked Astyages to let him return to Persia, but some time after his departure from 321:
There is some doubt about the historical accuracy of the marriage between Cambyses and Mandane. The Median mother of Cyrus may have been invented to justify the later Persian rule over the Medes. It appears that the purpose of this story is to establish a direct relationship between Astyages and
242:, a Persian with noble ancestry who was mild-mannered and held a lower position than the Medes. Therefore, he did not believe that Cambyses I would pose a threat to his kingdom. Mandane's marriage to Cambyses was encouraged by Astyages to strengthen the bonds between the 237:
and priests to interpret the dream, and they explained that the vine represented his grandson, the son of Mandane, who would take his place on the throne and rule over all of Asia. In 577 BC, when Mandane reached marriageable age, Astyages gave her in marriage to
47: 257:. However, Harpagus handed the child over to a shepherd and lied to Astyages, saying that Cyrus had been killed. When Cyrus grew up, his grandfather Astyages discovered that he was alive and allowed him to return to his parents in Persia. 450: 326:, the story of the marriage between Cambyses I and Mandane, as well as the birth of Cyrus from this couple, is highly questionable in terms of its historicity. There is also the account by 233:, Astyages had a dream in which his daughter stood before him, and suddenly a vine began to grow from her back, extending its tendrils to cover all of Asia. He called upon the 1190: 322:
Cyrus, that is, between Media and Persia. Due to the historical record of the battle between Astyages and Cyrus and the conquest of Media by Cyrus as reported in the
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began. Astyages' dreams and their interpretation became reality when Cyrus led the revolt that resulted in the overthrow of Astyages from the throne, the fall of the
229:
in 585 BC, but it is unlikely that Aryenis was the mother of Mandane. She possibly was the daughter of a previous wife of Astyages. According to the Greek historian
632: 920: 1195: 457: 488: 544: 1205: 1200: 338:, as he would be marrying his aunt. Nevertheless, Herodotus' account is considered reliable by most modern scholars, such as 306:
tomb, discovered in 1960, could be the burial site of Mandane. However, other scholars believe that the tomb might belong to
1185: 625: 1019: 839: 827: 759: 913: 334:. If both the accounts of Ctesias and Herodotus are correct, then Cyrus marrying Amytis would be an unusual case of 1210: 887: 779: 618: 504: 173: 1215: 734: 370: 1180: 906: 662: 440: 339: 861: 764: 454: 856: 323: 303: 527: 295: 361: 456: 1107: 1092: 993: 869: 774: 654: 484: 449: 280: 204: 200: 109: 31: 948: 769: 453: 1076: 1014: 944: 754: 689: 641: 331: 196: 114: 1143: 1009: 832: 810: 784: 749: 299: 276: 272: 169: 157: 67: 1174: 822: 569: 188: 90: 46: 844: 412: 253:
Mandane gave birth to a son named Cyrus, whom Astyages ordered to be executed by
1071: 705: 452: 225:, but the name of her mother is not mentioned. It is said that Astyages married 593: 384: 1097: 1027: 851: 816: 805: 684: 674: 505:"History of Iran: Cyropaedia of Xenophon; The Life of Cyrus The Great, Book 1" 263: 239: 192: 126: 102: 365: 1051: 874: 720: 435: 230: 286: 455: 1117: 1066: 1061: 976: 964: 650: 268: 258: 254: 247: 222: 184: 136: 1122: 1112: 1046: 710: 327: 315: 311: 226: 146: 121: 17: 1159: 1056: 970: 715: 335: 307: 79: 294:
Mandane serves as the genealogical link connecting the kings of the
1102: 929: 800: 610: 285: 243: 181: 898: 234: 902: 614: 468:"A brief history of ancient Iran". Iran Daily. 25 October 2022. 330:, which claims that Cyrus married a daughter of Astyages named 30:"Mandane" redirects here. For the town of ancient Cilicia, see 545:"Villagers threatening Achaemenid tomb in southern Iran" 479:
L. Daniel, Elton; Mahdi, Ali Akbar (30 October 2006).
1152: 1136: 1085: 1039: 1002: 986: 957: 937: 793: 742: 698: 661: 153: 142: 132: 120: 108: 98: 85: 73: 56: 39: 914: 626: 8: 921: 907: 899: 667: 633: 619: 611: 45: 36: 302:. Some scholars have suggested that the 1191:Queens consort of the Achaemenid Empire 351: 290:Gur-e Dokhtar, supposed tomb of Mandane 203:. The name likely originates from the 7: 483:. Bloomsbury Publishing. p. 9. 407: 405: 385:"Mandane nell'Enciclopedia Treccani" 357: 355: 261:also mentions Mandane in his work 25: 733: 1144:Monarchs of the Median dynasty 1: 1196:6th-century BC Iranian people 60: 1020:Battle of the Persian Border 221:Mandane was the daughter of 481:Culture and Customs of Iran 1232: 29: 883: 731: 670: 648: 44: 1024:Siege of Pasargadae Hill 1003:Battles involving Persia 532:Det Persiske Verdensrige 987:Battles involving Lydia 596:. Encyclopaedia Iranica 291: 279:, and the rise of the 1206:Achaemenid princesses 1201:Ancient Persian women 289: 199:, the founder of the 1186:6th-century BC women 1028:Battle of Pasargadae 973:(Shahre Rey, Tehran) 371:Encyclopædia Iranica 191:of the Persian king 857:Cyrus the Great Day 324:Nabonidus Chronicle 300:Median royal family 840:Cyrus in the Quran 828:Cyrus in the Bible 296:Achaemenid dynasty 292: 195:and the mother of 27:Wife of Cambyses I 1168: 1167: 1093:Amytis of Babylon 994:Eclipse of Thales 896: 895: 870:Ciro riconosciuto 729: 728: 655:Achaemenid Empire 374:, January 1, 2000 340:George G. Cameron 298:with the ancient 281:Achaemenid Empire 201:Achaemenid Empire 163: 162: 32:Mandane (Cilicia) 16:(Redirected from 1223: 1032:Fall of Ecbatana 949:Iranian language 923: 916: 909: 900: 737: 680:Mandane of Media 668: 635: 628: 621: 612: 605: 604: 602: 601: 590: 584: 583: 581: 580: 566: 560: 559: 557: 556: 541: 535: 525: 519: 518: 516: 515: 501: 495: 494: 476: 470: 469: 465: 459: 433: 427: 426: 424: 423: 409: 400: 399: 397: 396: 381: 375: 359: 187:and, later, the 65: 62: 49: 37: 21: 1231: 1230: 1226: 1225: 1224: 1222: 1221: 1220: 1211:Cyrus the Great 1171: 1170: 1169: 1164: 1148: 1132: 1081: 1077:Darius the Mede 1035: 1015:Battle of Hyrba 998: 982: 953: 945:Median language 933: 927: 897: 892: 879: 863:Cyrus the Great 789: 738: 725: 694: 657: 644: 642:Cyrus the Great 639: 609: 608: 599: 597: 592: 591: 587: 578: 576: 568: 567: 563: 554: 552: 543: 542: 538: 526: 522: 513: 511: 509:iranchamber.com 503: 502: 498: 491: 478: 477: 473: 467: 466: 462: 434: 430: 421: 419: 411: 410: 403: 394: 392: 389:www.treccani.it 383: 382: 378: 362:Rüdiger Schmitt 360: 353: 348: 210:, which means “ 197:Cyrus the Great 115:Cyrus the Great 94: 78: 66: 63: 52: 51:Astyages' dream 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1229: 1227: 1219: 1218: 1216:Median dynasty 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1173: 1172: 1166: 1165: 1163: 1162: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1146: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1133: 1131: 1130: 1125: 1120: 1115: 1110: 1105: 1100: 1095: 1089: 1087: 1083: 1082: 1080: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1036: 1034: 1033: 1030: 1025: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1010:Persian Revolt 1006: 1004: 1000: 999: 997: 996: 990: 988: 984: 983: 981: 980: 974: 968: 961: 959: 955: 954: 952: 951: 941: 939: 935: 934: 928: 926: 925: 918: 911: 903: 894: 893: 891: 890: 884: 881: 880: 878: 877: 872: 867: 859: 854: 849: 848: 847: 837: 836: 835: 833:Edict of Cyrus 825: 820: 813: 811:Cyrus Cylinder 808: 803: 801:"Cyrus" (name) 797: 795: 791: 790: 788: 787: 782: 777: 772: 767: 762: 760:Persian Border 757: 752: 750:Persian Revolt 746: 744: 740: 739: 732: 730: 727: 726: 724: 723: 718: 713: 708: 702: 700: 696: 695: 693: 692: 687: 682: 677: 671: 665: 659: 658: 649: 646: 645: 640: 638: 637: 630: 623: 615: 607: 606: 585: 561: 536: 520: 496: 489: 471: 460: 428: 401: 376: 350: 349: 347: 344: 277:Median kingdom 273:Persian Revolt 161: 160: 158:Zoroastrianism 155: 151: 150: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 118: 117: 112: 106: 105: 100: 96: 95: 89: 87: 83: 82: 75: 71: 70: 58: 54: 53: 50: 42: 41: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1228: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1181:Median people 1179: 1178: 1176: 1161: 1158: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1141: 1139: 1135: 1129: 1126: 1124: 1121: 1119: 1116: 1114: 1111: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1099: 1096: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1086:Other Medians 1084: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1058: 1055: 1053: 1050: 1048: 1045: 1044: 1042: 1040:Kings/Satraps 1038: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1005: 1001: 995: 992: 991: 989: 985: 978: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 962: 960: 956: 950: 946: 943: 942: 940: 936: 931: 924: 919: 917: 912: 910: 905: 904: 901: 889: 886: 885: 882: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 864: 860: 858: 855: 853: 850: 846: 843: 842: 841: 838: 834: 831: 830: 829: 826: 824: 821: 819: 818: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 798: 796: 792: 786: 783: 781: 778: 776: 773: 771: 768: 766: 763: 761: 758: 756: 753: 751: 748: 747: 745: 741: 736: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 703: 701: 697: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 672: 669: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 647: 643: 636: 631: 629: 624: 622: 617: 616: 613: 595: 589: 586: 575: 571: 565: 562: 550: 546: 540: 537: 533: 529: 524: 521: 510: 506: 500: 497: 492: 490:9780313060434 486: 482: 475: 472: 464: 461: 458: 451: 447: 443: 442: 437: 432: 429: 418: 414: 408: 406: 402: 390: 386: 380: 377: 373: 372: 367: 363: 358: 356: 352: 345: 343: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 319: 317: 313: 309: 305: 304:Gur-e Dokhtar 301: 297: 288: 284: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 265: 260: 256: 251: 249: 245: 241: 236: 232: 228: 224: 219: 217: 213: 209: 206: 202: 198: 194: 190: 189:queen consort 186: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 159: 156: 152: 148: 145: 141: 138: 135: 131: 128: 125: 123: 119: 116: 113: 111: 107: 104: 101: 97: 92: 91:Gur-e-Dokhtar 88: 84: 81: 77:559 BC ? 76: 72: 69: 64: 590 BC 59: 55: 48: 43: 38: 33: 19: 1127: 865:(screenplay) 862: 845:Dhul-Qarnayn 815: 679: 598:. Retrieved 588: 577:. Retrieved 573: 570:"Cambyses I" 564: 553:. Retrieved 551:. 2010-03-10 549:Tehran Times 548: 539: 531: 528:Rudi Thomsen 523: 512:. Retrieved 508: 499: 480: 474: 463: 445: 439: 431: 420:. Retrieved 416: 393:. Retrieved 391:(in Italian) 388: 379: 369: 320: 293: 262: 252: 220: 215: 211: 207: 177: 165: 164: 1072:Cyaxares II 706:Cambyses II 205:Old Iranian 1175:Categories 1098:Artembares 979:(Nahavand) 852:Kay Bahman 817:Cyropaedia 806:Pasargadae 765:Pasargadae 685:Cassandane 675:Cambyses I 600:2021-08-10 594:"Cyrus II" 579:2021-07-15 574:Livius.org 555:2021-07-15 514:2021-09-11 444:, Book I, 422:2021-09-11 417:Livius.org 413:"Astyages" 395:2021-07-15 346:References 264:Cyropaedia 240:Cambyses I 212:delighting 193:Cambyses I 127:Achaemenid 103:Cambyses I 1052:Phraortes 967:(Hamadan) 875:Cyropolis 721:Artystone 441:Histories 436:Herodotus 366:"Mandane" 231:Herodotus 208:*Mandanā- 1118:Harpagus 1067:Astyages 1062:Cyaxares 977:Laodicea 965:Ecbatana 938:Language 888:Category 699:Children 651:Teispids 269:Ecbatana 259:Xenophon 255:Harpagus 248:Persians 223:Astyages 216:cheerful 185:princess 180:) was a 154:Religion 137:Astyages 1153:Related 1128:Mandane 1123:Aryenis 1113:Mazares 1047:Deioces 794:Related 775:Thymbra 743:Battles 711:Bardiya 534:, 1995. 328:Ctesias 316:Cyrus I 312:Teispes 227:Aryenis 178:Mandánē 174:Μανδάνη 166:Mandane 147:Aryenis 40:Mandane 18:Mandane 1160:Medism 1108:Gubaru 1057:Madyes 971:Rhagae 958:Cities 932:topics 930:Median 780:Sardis 770:Pteria 716:Atossa 690:Amytis 663:Family 487:  448:, 107 336:incest 332:Amytis 308:Atossa 271:, the 182:Median 143:Mother 133:Father 99:Spouse 86:Burial 80:Persis 1137:Lists 1103:Datis 755:Hyrba 314:, or 244:Medes 170:Greek 122:House 110:Issue 68:Media 823:Tomb 785:Opis 485:ISBN 446:Clio 246:and 235:Magi 74:Died 57:Born 368:in 218:”. 149:(?) 93:(?) 1177:: 947:, 653:, 572:. 547:. 530:: 507:. 438:, 415:. 404:^ 387:. 364:, 354:^ 342:. 318:. 310:, 283:. 250:. 214:, 176:, 172:: 61:c. 922:e 915:t 908:v 634:e 627:t 620:v 603:. 582:. 558:. 517:. 493:. 425:. 398:. 168:( 34:. 20:)

Index

Mandane
Mandane (Cilicia)

Media
Persis
Gur-e-Dokhtar
Cambyses I
Issue
Cyrus the Great
House
Achaemenid
Astyages
Aryenis
Zoroastrianism
Greek
Μανδάνη
Median
princess
queen consort
Cambyses I
Cyrus the Great
Achaemenid Empire
Old Iranian
Astyages
Aryenis
Herodotus
Magi
Cambyses I
Medes
Persians

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