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Masked hunters deliver a sting comparable to a bee's sting when handled or trapped. The sting can cause swelling that lasts for about a week. Because they feed on a wide variety of arthropods, they sometimes are found in homes with bed bug infestations. They can generally be controlled by dealing
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distribution. It is native to Europe, but was accidentally transported to North
America and is now common in the Central and Eastern United States. It can be also found in South Africa, most of Canada, and in high desert regions of the Northwest United States.
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fan to construct a camouflaging layer of substrate on their bodies. Two layers are formed, an inner layer of fine particles and an outer layer of coarser particles. The formation of these two layers may be the reason for the presence of long and short
314:. Early stages of the lifecycle look like small adults and are called nymphs. Normally, one generation of masked hunter bugs occurs per year. Adults are common during midsummer, but can also be found in the winter.
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Adult masked hunters are uniformly dark brown to black in color and vary in length from 17–22 mm. They have an elongated head that includes a short, three-segmented beak, as well as long, slender
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present on their abdomens to assist in loosening substrate for use in camouflage. The camouflage may assist the nymph in avoiding detection by both predators and prey. They hunt
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244:. Masked hunters do not feed on human blood, but can sting humans in self-defense when mishandled. The sting can be painful, but masked hunters do not carry
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Wierauch C. 2006. Anatomy of
Disguise: Camouflaging Structures in Nymphs of Some Reduviidae (Heteroptera). Am. Mus. Novit. 3542: 1-18
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272:. Nymphs of this species resemble the adult form and are naturally dark-colored, but often appear gray or light-colored due to a
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and all six legs, which causes dust, lint, and other small particles to adhere to the surface of their body.
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layer of debris covering them. Nymphs exude a sticky substance that covers their entire body, including the
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265:. Their abdomen is wide, extending in the middle beyond the wings to reveal the lateral margins of their
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Masked hunters prefer dry habitats and are usually only found in small numbers when they infest houses.
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431:"University of Minnesota Yard and Garden Briefs - Masked hunters"
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491:"A Literature-based Key to REDUVIIDAE (Heteroptera) of Florida"
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Both the nymphs and adults are predatory, feeding on various
451:"Pest Diagnostic Clinic, Factsheet on Assassin Bugs"
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358:by piercing their bodies with sucking mouthparts.
676:Diagnostic Services at Michigan State University
574:"University of Minnesota Yard and Garden Briefs"
629:"Michigan State University Diagnostic Services"
216:themselves with dust. The masked hunter is a
209:(Reduviidae) family. The name is because its
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343:on the nymphs. Nymphs may use the serrated
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252:for which they are sometimes mistaken.
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858:f72bfd6c-6b38-4a0e-8ba8-735be3b88a98
601:. UW Extension Cooperative Extension
411:"Getting Personal with Personatus"
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351:at night, as well as other prey.
554:"Iowa State University BugGuide"
391:"Iowa State University BugGuide"
55:
671:Iowa State University BugGuide
1:
534:"Assassin Bugs, HYG-2082-98"
471:"Assassin Bugs, HYG-2082-98"
1080:Taxa named by Carl Linnaeus
306:Masked hunters, like other
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334:use their hind legs and a
1070:Insects described in 1758
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52:Scientific classification
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599:"Wisconsin Horticulture"
293:The masked hunter has a
326:Nymph covered with sand
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310:, undergo incomplete
853:Fauna Europaea (new)
1075:Hemiptera of Europe
744:Reduvius_personatus
730:Reduvius personatus
700:Reduvius personatus
372:bed bug infestation
194:Reduvius personatus
171:Reduvius personatus
36:Reduvius personatus
27:Species of true bug
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153:R. personatus
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970:Open Tree of Life
692:Taxon identifiers
681:Gallery of Images
365:Effects on humans
205:belonging to the
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16:(Redirected from
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18:Masked hunter
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578:the original
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289:Distribution
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224:, including
207:assassin bug
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29:
918:NatureServe
879:iNaturalist
724:Wikispecies
250:kissing bug
248:unlike the
119:Heteroptera
1065:Reduviidae
1059:Categories
1002:Q109661849
654:2009-02-22
634:2009-02-22
605:2012-12-26
584:2009-02-22
559:2009-02-22
539:2009-08-02
519:2009-08-02
499:2009-08-02
476:2009-08-02
456:2009-01-30
436:2016-07-05
416:2016-07-05
396:2009-02-22
378:References
356:arthropods
330:Nymphs of
274:camouflage
222:arthropods
214:camouflage
129:Reduviidae
115:Suborder:
89:Arthropoda
923:2.1002144
370:with the
341:trichomes
308:Hemiptera
302:Lifecycle
295:Holarctic
267:abdominal
230:lacewings
220:of small
147:Species:
109:Hemiptera
75:Kingdom:
69:Eukaryota
996:Wikidata
897:10112624
775:BugGuide
751:BioLib:
715:Q1686804
709:Wikidata
349:bed bugs
318:Behavior
278:antennae
270:segments
263:antennae
242:termites
238:bed bugs
226:woodlice
218:predator
179:Linnaeus
140:Reduvius
125:Family:
85:Phylum:
79:Animalia
65:Domain:
1029:2008517
871:2008516
806:2643356
234:earwigs
197:or the
135:Genus:
105:Order:
99:Insecta
95:Class:
1042:107407
975:764179
949:181509
910:107406
845:452791
832:246349
819:REDUPE
767:172588
336:tarsal
211:nymphs
203:insect
201:is an
962:20147
892:IRMNG
884:56521
827:EUNIS
793:4RPKK
780:11385
754:73219
494:(PDF)
345:setae
1037:ITIS
1024:GBIF
1016:VCBT
944:NCBI
905:ITIS
866:GBIF
814:EPPO
762:BOLD
240:and
183:1758
1011:CoL
931:NBN
801:EoL
788:CoL
739:AFD
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
