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219:-based. Rubber-based adhesives generally provide the greatest adhesion, but the lowest temperature resistance. Acrylic-based adhesives offer a wide temperature range, providing adhesion from sub-freezing temperatures up to 275–325 °F (about 150 °C). Silicone-based adhesives provide the highest temperature resistance, with some tapes (such as some polyimide films and glass cloth tapes) allowing for intermittent use up to 500 °F (260 °C).
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The pressure sensitive adhesive on masking tapes need to create an effective bond to the intended surface, particularly on the edges to prevent paint from working in and causing a rough paint line. Once the paint is dry, the adhesive must also release cleanly from the surface without damaging the
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The backing of masking tape is typically paper, although plastic films and metal foils have also been used. Most papers are creped (rather than flat) to allow the tape to stretch when applied to a curved line. Tapes can be natural paper (beige) or different colors. Paper backings are often
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For its original use of marking off areas where paint is not desired, a special grade of painter's masking tape is needed. With this special grade, very clean lines can be produced. Without it, the paint bleeds under the edges of the tape, producing a fuzzy or varied line.
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Some inexpensive masking tapes are suited for general use in homes and offices. Others are designed for professional house painters. Masking tapes for automotive or aircraft use have special characteristics for these demanding applications.
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they had taped to cars they were painting. The strong adhesive on the tape peeled off some of the paint they had just applied. Touching up the damaged areas increased their costs. Drew realized the need for tape with a gentler adhesive.
204:. Masking tape can also be used to adhere posters to walls up to the day rating. Masking tape can basically be used for any purpose required of it, and is not limited solely to painting needs.
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Most masking tapes are designed for temporary use at ambient temperatures. When needed, special tapes are available for longer term usage, higher temperatures, chemical washes, sunlight, etc.
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The adhesive applied to a tape is often a critical determining factor for a given masking situation. There are three thin types of adhesives (with many chemical variations of each):
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saturated with resins to help prevent paint from seeping through the paper. Many tapes have a release coating oh the top of the tape to help the tape release from the roll.
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Masking tape is also used in long strips on larger glass panes in situations where the glass might be shattered, harming those in the vicinity.
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looks similar to ordinary household masking tape, but has a lower tack. It is intended to hold blueprints to a drawing board or
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Several constructions of masking tapes have been developed. Many designed for a specific purpose.
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Painter's tape, a type of masking tape typically used to ensure clean edges on wall painting.
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or vinyl tapes are often used in plating. Layered tapes made from multiple materials
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instead of paper, masking tapes can be used for more rigorous applications.
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applications. Glass cloth tapes are often used in powder coating and
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66:. It is available in a variety of widths. It is used mainly in
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made of a thin and easy-to-tear paper, and an easily released
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196:together can be used for masking flame spray,
289:Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives and Applications
98:workers growing frustrated when they removed
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160:-based tapes are used to mask off during
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265:from the original on October 16, 2023
16:Pressure sensitive tape made of paper
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86:Masking tape was created in 1925 by
261:. National Inventors Hall of Fame.
74:areas that should not be painted.
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304:Pressure Sensitive Adhesive Tapes
47:Masking tape used on a helicopter
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119:surface or leaving residue.
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234:Chemistry of adhesive tapes
64:pressure-sensitive adhesive
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176:films can resist molten
39:A low tack masking tape.
287:Istvan Benedek (2004).
60:pressure-sensitive tape
239:List of adhesive tapes
152:When constructed with
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259:"Richard Gurley Drew"
168:, and in particular,
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333:at Wikimedia Commons
302:J. Johnston (2003).
352:American inventions
92:Richard Gurley Drew
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329:Media related to
172:. Tapes based on
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94:. Drew observed
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54:also known as
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107:Constructions
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100:butcher paper
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267:. Retrieved
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215:-based, and
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188:operations.
186:sandblasting
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23:Masking tape
182:electronics
148:Other types
139:light table
341:Categories
245:References
194:laminated
174:polyimide
158:Polyester
90:employee
306:. PSTC.
269:June 30,
263:Archived
223:See also
217:silicone
211:-based,
96:autobody
72:mask off
68:painting
213:acrylic
166:plating
162:etching
82:History
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209:rubber
178:solder
126:Usage
70:, to
308:ISBN
293:ISBN
271:2024
202:HVOF
200:and
190:Foil
180:in
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88:3M
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