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232:) on d’Argenson, who was forced to resign his position in the council of finance (January 1720). By way of compensation he was created inspector-general of the police of the whole kingdom, but had to resign his office of keeper of the seals (June 1720). He died on 8 May 1721, the people of Paris throwing taunts and stones at his coffin and accusing him of having ruined the kingdom.
172:, was very important. It not only gave him the control of the police, but also the supervision of the corporations, printing press, and provisioning of Paris. All contraventions of the police regulations came under his jurisdiction, and his authority was arbitrary and absolute. Fortunately, he had, in Saint-Simon's phrase:
201:
D'Argenson organized the supply of food in Paris during the severe winter of 1709, and endeavoured, but with little success, to run to earth the libellers of the government. He directed the destruction of the
Jansenist monastery of Port Royal (1709), a proceeding which provoked many protests and
217:, the Chambre de Justice, assembled to inquire into the malpractices of the financiers, suspected d’Argenson and arrested his clerks, but dared not lay the blame on him. On 28 January 1718, he voluntarily resigned the office of lieutenant-general of police for those of
176:
a nice discernment as to the degree of rigour or leniency required for every case that came before him, being ever inclined to the mildest measures, but possessed of the faculty of making the most innocent tremble before him; courageous, bold, audacious in quelling
185:
During the twenty-one years that d'Argenson exercised the office of lieutenant-general of police, he was a party to every private and state secret; in fact, he had a share in every event of any importance in the history of Paris. He was the familiar friend of
221:—in the place of the chancellor d’Aguesseau—and president of the council of finance. He was appointed by the regent to suppress the resistance of the parlements and to reorganize the finances, and was in great measure responsible for permitting
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147:, who disliked his family, he went to Paris and married Marguerite Lefèvre de Caomartin, a kinswoman of the comptroller-general
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to apply his financial system, though he soon quarrelled with Law and intrigued to bring about his downfall.
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See the contemporary memoirs, especially those of Saint-Simon (de
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In 1697, d'Argenson became lieutenant-general of police. This office, which had previously been filled by
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The regent (the Duke of
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Depping, G. B., ed. (1850–1855). "Correspondance administrative sous Louis XIV".
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379:. Vol. 2 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 457–460.
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371:
Argenson s.v. Marc René de Voyer, marquis de Paulmy and marquis d'Argenson
108:
D'Argenson was born in Venice on 4 November 1652, where his father, also
190:, who delighted in scandalous police reports; he was patronized by the
100:(4 November 1652 – 8 May 1721) was a French politician.
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195:
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62:
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of the commission of inquest into false titles of nobility (1696).
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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151:. This was the beginning of his fortunes. He became successively
412:
Correspondance de M. de
Marville avec M. de Maurepas (1896-1897)
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pamphlets. In 1716, he was created an honorary member of the
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18:
Marc-René de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson (1652-1721)
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Correspondance des contrôleurs-généraux des finances
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98:Marc-René de Voyer de Paulmy, marquis d’Argenson
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208:and, in 1718, a member of the French Academy.
680:
469:
8:
181:, and consequently the master of the people.
116:. According to tradition, he was declared a
2659:People of the Regency of Philippe d'Orléans
446:Marc-René de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson at
687:
673:
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29:
2674:Members of the French Academy of Sciences
269:[maʁkʁənedəvwajedəpolmidaʁʒɑ̃sɔ̃]
340:
328:
143:of Angoulême (1679). After the death of
396:des doc. inéd. sur l'histoire de France
284:
257:
139:in 1669, and lieutenant-general in the
34:Marc-René de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson
2639:Lieutenant generals of police of Paris
580:François-Auguste Parseval-Grandmaison
548:George-Louis Leclerc, comte de Buffon
420:Rapports de police de René d'Argenson
267:
7:
198:at court; and he was feared by all.
124:which accounted for the name Marc (
25:
2669:Members of the Académie Française
1676:(September 1870–19 February 1871)
1358:(December 29, 1818–November 1819)
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40:
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2222:(November 1943–September 1944)
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1439:(10 November–18 November 1834)
1346:(September 1815–December 1818)
717:Controller-General of Finances
1:
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2318:(September 1948–January 1949)
1772:(16 April 1885–December 1886)
1352:(7 December–29 December 1818)
1199:(10 August–21 September 1792)
987:de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson
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2060:(December 1930–January 1931)
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1550:(December 1848–October 1849)
588:Narcisse-Achille de Salvandy
540:Jean-Joseph Languet de Gergy
170:Gabriel Nicolas de la Reynie
2684:Finance ministers of France
2664:People of the Ancien Régime
2084:(January 1933–January 1934)
1556:(October 1849–January 1851)
406:. de Bois-lisle. 1873–1900.
2700:
2654:17th-century French people
2649:18th-century French people
2150:(November 1938–March 1940)
2012:(December 1925–March 1926)
1916:(December 1913–March 1914)
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1760:(August 1882–6 April 1885)
711:Superintendent of Finances
194:; he was supported by the
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39:
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1451:(January–September 1836)
1220:(21 September 1792–1793)
1193:(29 July–10 August 1792)
564:François-Urbain Domergue
429:La police sous Louis XIV
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1445:(18 November 1834–1836)
1433:(1832–10 November 1834)
376:Encyclopædia Britannica
240:Argenson had two sons,
2644:Marquesses of Argenson
2231:Provisional Government
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1415:(August–November 1830)
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508:Claude Bazin de Bezons
183:
161:(prize court) (1695),
157:(1694), member of the
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1340:(July–September 1815)
265:French pronunciation:
205:Académie des Sciences
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1250:(July–November 1799)
1175:(March–13 June 1792)
1007:(December 1720–1722)
604:Charles de Freycinet
572:Ange-François Fariau
532:Marc-René d'Argenson
427:Clément, P. (1873).
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422:. Paris: P. Cottin.
219:keeper of the seals
154:maître des requêtes
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1934:(June–August 1914)
1595:House of Bonaparte
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1307:House of Bonaparte
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995:(January–May 1720)
485:Académie française
343:, p. 458–459.
301:2006-05-05 at the
296:Académie française
230:Mississippi Bubble
159:conseil des prises
135:D'Argenson became
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163:procureur-général
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387:Barbier's
381:Endnotes:
279:References
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211:Under the
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126:Saint Mark
114:ambassador
77:8 May 1721
55:1652-11-04
2589:Moscovici
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1356:Dominique
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1179:Duranthon
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738:de Beaune
188:Louis XIV
110:Marc-René
104:Biography
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448:GeneaNet
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1572:Blondel
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1467:Gautier
1155:Lambert
945:Colbert
939:Fouquet
933:Fouquet
929:Servien
907:d'Emery
895:d'Emery
863:de Ruzé
835:Jeannin
389:Journal
364::
294:at the
214:Régence
196:Jesuits
179:êmeutes
145:Colbert
120:of the
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2541:Fabius
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2220:France
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1485:Humann
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1157:(1790)
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488:seat 1
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2298:Mayer
2016:Péret
1950:Klotz
1938:Ribot
1902:Klotz
1890:Klotz
1830:Ribot
1704:Magne
1653:Magne
1635:Magne
1623:Fould
1611:Magne
1584:Fould
1566:Fould
1554:Fould
1548:Passy
1497:Dumon
1473:Passy
1437:Passy
1167:Tarbé
1011:Dodun
744:Babou
252:Notes
85:Paris
67:Italy
2136:Blum
1023:Orry
244:and
74:Died
49:Born
2547:Mer
1752:Say
1734:Say
1716:Say
1698:Say
1374:Roy
1362:Roy
1350:Roy
993:Law
823:d'O
802:d'O
698:of
373:".
2625::
309:^
248:.
87:,
65:,
931:/
909:/
887:/
871:/
855:/
782:/
688:e
681:t
674:v
477:e
470:t
463:v
431:.
414:.
398:.
57:)
53:(
20:)
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