740:
356:
836:)) was formed accordingly in the entrenched camp of Paris. The battalions in depot had already deployed, and the only available units left were a company of each deployed regiment, in charge of receiving soldiers recalled for service. Accordingly, the available companies were doubled. These demi-companies were supposed to form the regiment of the 14th Corps. Each new regiment accordingly consisted of eighteen different company corps.
1904:
2465:
2650:
The infantry battalions raised as part of the New Armies were known as
Service Battalions, simply to distinguished them as having been raised for war service only and not as a permanent addition to the Armed Forces of the Crown. In every other respect they were organised and (eventually) equipped in
30:
Clayton describes a "batallion de marche" as comprising the 'fit trained personnel' of all the battalions from a two to three battalion regiment. This creation of a provisional unit may be undertaken because of manpower shortages on mobilisation if new drafts of conscripts and volunteers had not yet
2369:
In May 1945, the French
Foreign Legion started the creation of a régiment de marche to be sent to re-occupy Indochina; their training and administrative base at Sidi-bel-Abbès, sixty miles south of Oran in northwest Algeria. During the Indochina war, the Legion's strength would reach 30,000 men.
2499:
Once peace prevailed again, Prussia continued deploying combined regiments during grand maneuvers. Accordingly, during the grand maneuvers of
Kalisch, which took place during the summer of 1835 the Russian and Prussian Army, the latter having contributed two
341:
During this period, opinions differed in respect of the effectiveness of employing marching regiments. The administrator Pierre
Agathange Audier recommended the practice in his "Study course of military administration" published in 1824. However, Général
1926:, the government decided on 25 January 1912, to constitute 40 Marching Battalions, as in 2 Marching Battalion by military region. They were formed of new recruits, reserve soldiers in the depot of garrisons and the wounded medically refit for service.
149:
Napoleon I designated "provisional regiments" for specific assignments as well as "marching regiments" intended for deployment outside France. These ad hoc units might also be used to bring metropolitan garrisons up to strength.
31:
arrived. As a terminology, this is similar to the "(Service) Battalion" designation in use in the
British Army in 1914-15 onwards. Such battalions were for war service only, having a temporary nature, like that of the
346:
expressed the contrary view that "If in the course of a major war and during distant operations we are forced to resort to this method of reinforcing the army, the practice is administratively deplorable".
42:
units which have become disorganized, by drafting soldiers from depots, garrisons or discharged from hospitals; or from contingents of new recruits not yet formed into regular units or from reservists;
516:) was formed in August 1870 at Paris. The Marching Regiments of this corps were constituted of three depot battalions belonging to different regiments with recruits or recalled veteran soldiers.
2104:
2515:
regiments augmented by mobilized reserve troops and reserve formations, named "Combined
Infantry Regiment". In 1860 they were converted into regular infantry regiments.
2057:
2053:
2026:
2004:
1982:
1960:
2692:Étienne Alexandre Bardin, Nicolas Charles Victor, Oudinot de Reggio; title: Dictionnaire de l'armée de terre, tome VII; editor Perrotin, Paris, year 1841, passage 4669
2595:, formed of various regular units, to participate to grand-maneuvers. During the Grand-Maneuvers of Kalisch, which united in 1835 the Prussian Army and Russia Army,
655:) (lieutenant-colonel de Labaume) formed the 2nd Brigade of général Blaise. With three batteries de 4 and one engineer company, these two brigades constituted the
1870:
712:) (colonel Avril de Lenclos) formed the 2nd Brigade of général Guilhem. With three batteries de 4 and one engineer company, these two brigades constituted the
1025:) (lieutenant-colonel Barbe) formed the 2nd Brigade of général Paturel. With two batteries de 4 and one engineer section, these two brigades constituted the
576:) (lieutenant-colonel Drouet) formed the 2nd Brigade of général Daudel. With three batteries de 4 and engineer company, these two brigades constituted the
2346:, this regiment was the only marching regiment which was not dissolved after the Liberation and which still is active under the respective designation.
2739:
Lieutenant-colonel LĂ©once
Rousset, Histoire générale de la guerre franco-allemande (1870–1871), Librairie Illustrée, Paris, year 1900, tome I through VI
2964:
2959:
2246:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2192:
2178:
2164:
1779:
1742:
1675:
1566:
1490:
108:
was used to identify a regiment created by levies from different regular units, or from garrison troops. In the 20th century however only the term
2358:
2354:
2312:
2049:
1911:
1898:
1439:
1405:
1340:
1303:
1266:
2881:
1617:
334:
that these marching regiments were used because the under strength light infantry units could only provide two formed battalions of veteran
2954:
2535:
which was formed with the staff and four companies of the 79th
Reserve Infantry Regiment and two battalions of the 85th Landwehr Regiment.
947:
410:
283:
2131:
1955:
2 RE of Saida, garrisoned in
Algeria, mounted four demi-battalions destined constitute the principal formations of the future regiments:
2633:
1354:
1317:
708:
698:
1645:
800:
274:, marching regiments were constituted to bring back scattered detachments from fragmented corps to their respective units of origin.
2095:
Whilst the
Foreign Legion's battalions de marche are the most renowned in WW1, other troop types were similarly grouped, such as the
1944:
2826:"Austro-Hungarian Infantry Development 1914–1918: The organisation and wartime history of the Austro-Hungarian Infantry 1914–1918"
878:
240:
On 2 September 1812, Napoleon ordered a column to be created consisting of the "Infantry Marching Regiment of the 3rd Corps", the
138:
1603:
1252:
590:
689:
1884:
1689:
1631:
1552:
1289:
1153:
1825:
2680:
Napoléon Bonaparte, Correspondance de Napoléon I – 1812, Imprimerie imperial, Paris, year 1864, passage 260, 409, 447, 502
2350:
1974:
1952:
1144:
938:
832:
758:
869:
688:) (lieutenant-colonel Vanche) with two marching chasseurs companies formed the 1st Brigade of général de Susbielle. The
581:
498:
432:
428:
476:
2298:
823:
2851:
1117:
1939:
1108:
548:) (lieutenant-colonel du Guiny) with two marching chasseurs companies formed the 1st Brigade of général Mattat. The
2574:
2100:
2079:
1533:
929:
1816:
2911:
2253:
2088:
154:
2214:
penetrated Germany through the woods of Warndt, then received an order to retreat following the capitulation of
2130:
and its third of Foreign Legionnaires. The second regiment was formed solely of Zouaves. Both units were in the
2289:
1813:
1516:
1524:
920:
726:
717:
343:
326:
317:
292:
2938:
Journal des sciences militaires, 2 série, tome XIV, J.Corréard, Corréard Jeune, Paris, 1836, passage 316–318
1930:
394:
227:
of 1000 men was raised, recruited from the depots of the French Army in Spain. Brought together in Bayonne (
24:
2452:
in December 1800 the Bavarian Corps, serving alongside the Austro-Hungarian Army against the French, had a
2262:
163:
2596:
1843:
1793:
1756:
1712:
1580:
1504:
1467:
1453:
1382:
1368:
1209:
1195:
1181:
1167:
1139:
1095:
1081:
1058:
1044:
1021:
1007:
984:
970:
915:
901:
864:
850:
684:
674:
651:
637:
623:
453:
360:
2588:
2449:
2384:
2226:
2222:
1908:
805:
767:
609:
572:
558:
544:
530:
419:
97:
was used throughout the 19th and 20th centuries in the French Army and its associated military systems.
2123:
2112:
445:
2528:
2421:
2040:
2018:
1996:
1948:
868:) (lieutenant-colonel Guadel) with two chasseurs companies Ă pied formed the 1st Marching Brigade of
382:
262:
2889:
1103:
of général Courty. With batteries de 4 and one engineer section, these two brigades constituted the
2206:
2065:
739:
467:
373:
364:
355:
271:
101:
2361:) which was the original designation for the latter from 15 November 1915 until 15 November 1920.
442:(Lieutenant-Colonel Jean-Auguste Margueritte), which was composed of two squadrons drawn from the
27:(provisional not permanent), regiment created for a specific campaign or other military purpose.
2489:
2477:
2303:
2135:
2074:
253:
46:
1227:
2456:
consisting of six squadrons. Such was one of the first appearances of this type of regiment.
63:
32:
2570:
2281:
2229:
were constituted to gather foreigners wishing to serve in the French Army. Accordingly, 5,000
2338:
77:
2329:
2233:
volunteers who did not want to serve in either the Polish or Soviet forces, enlisted in the
952:
883:
790:
188:) was formed in Toulouse and at Foix from the 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 10th Hussar Regiments;
2749:
2333:
2307:
2293:
2271:
2257:
2201:
2187:
2173:
2159:
2083:
2069:
2030:
2008:
1986:
1964:
1934:
1879:
1865:
1838:
1820:
1788:
1774:
1751:
1737:
1707:
1684:
1670:
1640:
1626:
1612:
1598:
1575:
1561:
1547:
1528:
1520:
1499:
1485:
1462:
1448:
1434:
1400:
1377:
1363:
1349:
1335:
1312:
1298:
1284:
1261:
1247:
1222:
1204:
1190:
1176:
1162:
1148:
1134:
1112:
1090:
1076:
1053:
1039:
1016:
1002:
979:
965:
942:
924:
910:
896:
873:
859:
845:
827:
813:
795:
785:
781:
762:
748:
721:
703:
693:
679:
669:
646:
632:
618:
604:
585:
567:
553:
539:
525:
507:
493:
471:
414:
368:
321:
303:
287:
257:
228:
200:
179:
174:
On 29 February 1812, a provisionary regiment (later redesigned as a marching regiment) of
158:
133:
125:
72:
58:
308:
2531:
formed marching regiments from various incomplete units and detached elements; like the
933:). With two batteries de 4 and one engineer section, these two brigades constituted the
2481:
2469:
2433:
2197:
627:) (lieutenant-colonel Damedor de Molans) formed the 1st Brigade of général Guerin. The
129:
2511:
In 1859 and 1860 a new short-lived form of combined regiments was created. Those were
818:
2948:
2702:
2558:
1915:
744:
296:) in April 1832, a number of depot units were sent to Spain under the designation of
2825:
2544:
2147:
809:
503:
2276:
512:
2553:
2524:
2392:
2267:
1923:
1810:
1513:
398:
2324:, created in July 1943 from the Senegalese Tirailleurs of Tchad, was the first
2230:
2108:
142:) saw heavy casualties amongst the regular French units involved and in 1808
2548:
335:
1888:) (lieutenant-colonel Durdily) in the Cavalry Brigade of général de Boério.
988:) (lieutenant-colonel Niel) with two chasseurs companies Ă pied formed the
146:
authorised the creation of marching regiments to replace these losses.
2882:"Le Régiment d'infanterie combiné 1808–1809, histunif.com, 2 janvier 2013"
2859:
2774:
2496:
composed of battalions or squadrons issued from the different regiments.
1231:) of général de division Bourbaki were reinforced by marching regiments.
1062:) (lieutenant-colonel Sanguinetti) with two chasseur companies formed the
2512:
2425:
143:
1903:
2127:
753:
381:
Expeditions undertaken in Algeria, Russia, Mexico and Italy during the
233:
222:
184:
175:
2215:
480:) led the French to create in urgency numerous marching regiments.
210:
205:
196:
1221:
In December 1870, the different army corps of the Army of the east (
2580:
2464:
2463:
1902:
738:
354:
2623:
Clayton, France, Soldiers, and Africa, Brassey's, 1988, page 16
302:
Later, during the expedition of 1830 and the siege of Algiers (
2799:
702:) (colonel de la Mariouse) and the 42nd Infantry Regiment (
351:
Overseas and foreign campaigns of the Second French Empire
167:), that the concept of marching regiments became general.
2052:(RMLE) was created on 11 November 1915 by fusion of the
1372:) (lieutenant-colonel Audouard) and a battalion of the
1855:) (lieutenant-colonel Coquet) in the Infantry Brigade.
1238:
of général de division Martineau des Chenez received:
2561:
and anywhere from companies to a full corps in size.
438:
The same year, reinforcements were received from the
23:(roughly 'marching regiment' in English) is a French
409:
The French expeditionary corps which disembarked in
2097:
1 Régiment de Marche d’Infanterie Colonial du Maroc
2800:"Site du KERFENT, Ouvrage A34 de la LIGNE MAGINOT"
2573:, the Russian reserve Army of Poland commanded by
2154:was constituted from the three battalions of the
2058:2nd Marching Regiment of the 2nd Foreign Regiment
2054:2nd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment
2027:4th Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment
2005:3rd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment
1983:2nd Marching Regiment of the 1st Foreign Regiment
1961:2nd Marching Regiment of the 2nd Foreign Regiment
1929:Marching Regiments were equally created from the
1048:) of (lieutenant-colonel Dupuy de Podio) and the
124:The first marching regiments appeared during the
2316:), created on 24 September 1942, was the first
886:on 2 December 1870 during the defense of Paris.
423:) on 8 January 1862 consisted initially of the
2328:of Free France, and illustrated capability at
217:) where the regiment was dissolved on 16 June;
38:Marching battalions may also be created from:
2243:23rd Marching Regiments of Foreign Volunteers
2105:Détachement Français de Palestine et de Syrie
955:on 9 November 1870 during the siege of Paris.
613:) (lieutenant-colonel Miquel de Riu) and the
8:
1728:of général de division Bressolles received:
2912:"Orde de bataille autrichien Ă Hohenlinden"
2666:, p. 473, Imprimerie impériale, Paris, 1864
2035:4 RĂ©giment de Marche du 1 RĂ©giment Etranger
2013:3 RĂ©giment de Marche du 1 RĂ©giment Etranger
1991:2 RĂ©giment de Marche du 1 RĂ©giment Etranger
1969:2 RĂ©giment de Marche du 2 RĂ©giment Etranger
1661:of général de division Clinchant received:
1213:) with the depots which remained in Paris.
1011:) (lieutenant-colonel de Vandeuil) and the
393:Marching regiments drawn from units of the
2934:
2932:
2676:
2674:
2672:
1649:) (lieutenant-colonel De Brécourt) in the
1413:(colonel de Renusson d'Hauteville) in the
974:) (lieutenant-colonel Collasseau) and the
641:) (lieutenant-colonel NĂ©e-Devaux) and the
2735:
2733:
2731:
2729:
2727:
2725:
2723:
2424:, created in 1806 under the impulsion of
1862:1st Marching Regiment of African Chasseur
1853:RĂ©giment de Marche d'Infanterie de Marine
1780:21bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1743:15bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1676:25bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1567:14bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1491:12bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1099:) (lieutenant-colonel Lecerf) formed the
905:) (lieutenant-colonel Sermensan) and the
854:) (lieutenant-colonel Benedetti) and the
2852:"Austro-Hungarian Land Forces 1848–1918"
2432:for service alongside the French in the
2403:, and two marching regiments formed the
2349:From 1 July 1943 until 1 July 1945, the
2313:1 RĂ©giment de Marche de Spahis Marocains
2304:1st Marching Regiment of Moroccan Spahis
1584:) (lieutenant-colonel Brenières) in the
1440:9bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1425:of général de division Billot received:
1406:1bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1341:6bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1304:5bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
1267:4bataillon de marche de chasseurs Ă pied
2616:
2355:Marching Regiment of the Foreign Legion
2193:160 RĂ©giment d'Infanterie de Forteresse
2179:156 RĂ©giment d'Infanterie de Forteresse
2165:146 RĂ©giment d'Infanterie de Forteresse
2050:Marching Regiment of the Foreign Legion
1922:Less than a year from the beginning of
1909:Marching Regiment of the Foreign Legion
1899:Marching Regiment of the Foreign Legion
1783:) (lieutenant-colonel Jouneau) and the
1771:21st Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1734:15th Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1667:25th Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1635:) (lieutenant-colonel d'Ussel) and the
1607:) (lieutenant-colonel de Pointis), the
1558:14th Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1482:12th Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1457:) (lieutenant-colonel Couston) and the
562:) (lieutenant-colonel Tarayre) and the
278:Spanish expedition and siege of Algiers
237:) the new units was deployed in Russia;
2703:"Histoire – 12° Régiment de Chasseurs"
2688:
2686:
2266:), the African units which rallied to
2122:was made up of two troop types of the
1797:) (lieutenant-colonel Dauriac) in the
1693:) (lieutenant-Colonel Bernard) in the
1471:) (lieutenant-colonel Achilli) in the
1431:9th Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1397:1st Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1358:) (lieutenant-colonel PĂ©ragallo), the
1332:6th Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1295:5th Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1258:4th Marching Chasseur Battalion Ă Pied
1256:) (lieutenant-colonel Parran) and the
735:Beginning of the Third French Republic
678:) (lieutenant-colonel Morin) and the (
397:were engaged from 1854 to 1856 in the
195:was created. It was deployed towards
2850:Steiner, Glenn Jewison & Jörg C.
2126:, its first two battalions formed of
1874:) (lieutenant-colonel Gaume) and the
1847:) (lieutenant-colonel Carré) and the
1621:) (Lieutenant-colonel Renaudot), the
1508:) (lieutenant-colonel Quénot) in the
1085:) (lieutenant-colonel Jourdain) and
804:) proclaimed on 4 September 1870 the
7:
2664:Correspondance de Napoléon I – 1808
2651:the same way as a regular battalion.
2557:for ad hoc formations; usually with
2488:In 1812, the auxiliary corps of the
1849:Marching Regiment of Marine Infantry
1321:) (lieutenant-colonel Godin) in the
801:gouvernement de la DĂ©fense nationale
1129:was formed from divers units, the
316:were created and embarked. Général
2111:and of Armenian volunteers in the
1411:1st Cuirassiers Marching Battalion
1293:) (lieutenant-colonel Chevalier),
1125:Excluding these two army corps, a
794:), a national defense government (
450:plus two squadrons taken from the
14:
1945:4th Marching Tirailleurs Regiment
1637:5th Marching Cuirassiers Regiment
2965:21st-century regiments of France
2960:20th-century regiments of France
2634:"What was a "service battalion""
2591:had taken the habit of creating
2184:160th Fortress Infantry Regiment
2170:156th Fortress Infantry Regiment
2156:146th Fortress Infantry Regiment
1609:3rd Light Horse Lancers Regiment
385:made use of marching regiments.
2856:www.Austro-Hungarian-Army.co.uk
2830:www.Austro-Hungarian-Army.co.uk
1951:1 RE of Sidi Bel-Abbès and the
1871:1 Chasseurs d'Afrique de marche
1697:of général de brigade Thornton.
1556:) (Colonel de Boisfleury), the
1494:) (Commandant Villeneuve), the
879:général Ladreit de la Charrière
870:général Ladreit de la Charrière
484:End of the Second French Empire
477:Guerre franco-allemande de 1870
2754:Neuf-neuf.Pagesperso-Orange.fr
2584:comprising four squadrons.
2342:) until Germany. Due to these
2132:Corps expéditionnaire d'Orient
1679:) (Commandant Bailly) and the
1570:) (Commandant Bonnet) and the
1307:) (Commandant Boudet) and the
1118:général de brigade de Maussion
1109:général de brigade de Maussion
193:1st Marching Regiment of Paris
85:comprising several regiments.
1:
2454:Combined Light Horse Regiment
2353:3 REI had been designated as
2351:3rd Foreign Infantry Regiment
2107:comprised such a regiment of
1801:of général Comagny-Thibaudin.
1681:3rd Zouaves Marching Regiment
1595:2nd Hussard Marching Regiment
1544:4th Zouaves Marching Regiment
1281:2nd Zouaves Marching Regiment
1244:1st Zouaves Marching Regiment
440:2nd Marching Cavalry Regiment
405:French intervention in Mexico
332:Dictionary of the French Army
2569:In October 1813, during the
2438:Linien-Infantry-Regiment N°4
2120:Régiment de Marche d’Afrique
2089:seconde bataille de la Marne
1653:of général de Brémond d'Ars.
1475:of général Feillet-Pilatrie.
919:) formed the 2nd Brigade of
534:) (colonel Hanrion) and the
433:2nd Marine Infantry Regiment
429:1st Marine Infantry Regiment
53:Other designations used are
35:concept of the French Army.
2955:Ad hoc units and formations
2374:Other armies Marching Units
1409:) (colonel Rouher) and the
1344:) (Commandant Regain), the
808:and the decline of Emperor
153:It was in 1812, during the
2981:
2605:combined infantry regiment
2587:In the years of 1830, the
2579:2nd Combined Regiments of
2575:Levin August von Bennigsen
2506:combined infantry regiment
2492:was essentially formed of
2470:Grand-Maneuvers of Kalisch
2430:combined infantry regiment
2322:Marching Regiment of Tchad
2299:1 Division Française Libre
2101:Moroccan Division (France)
2080:Second Battle of the Marne
1896:
242:Cavalry Marching Regiment'
2601:combined cavalry regiment
2502:combined cavalry regiment
2263:armistice du 22 juin 1940
2254:Armistice of 22 June 1940
2196:), to participate in the
1443:) (Commandant N...), the
1127:Zouaves Marching Regiment
462:Franco-German war of 1870
252:. It participated in the
16:French temporary regiment
2436:. In 1809 it became the
2290:1st Free French Division
1760:) (Colonel N...) in the
1716:) (Colonel N...) in the
1525:JĂ©rĂ´me-Hyacinthe Penhoat
1417:of général de Longuerue.
1143:) with the depot of the
822:). The 14th Army Corps (
768:défense de Paris en 1870
759:defense of Paris in 1870
709:42 RĂ©giment d'Infanterie
699:35 RĂ©giment d'Infanterie
344:Étienne Alexandre Bardin
327:Étienne Alexandre Bardin
318:Étienne Alexandre Bardin
45:foreign contingents and
2916:www.Histoire-Empire.org
1914:, in November 1918, at
1646:5 cuirassiers de marche
659:of général de Maud'Huy.
2597:Russian Imperial Guard
2485:
2472:which united in 1835,
2337:
2311:
2297:
2275:
2261:
2205:
2191:
2177:
2163:
2134:and saw combat in the
2087:
2073:
2034:
2012:
1990:
1968:
1938:
1919:
1883:
1869:
1852:
1842:
1835:29th Marching Regiment
1824:
1792:
1785:61st Marching Regiment
1778:
1755:
1748:63rd Marching Regiment
1741:
1711:
1704:47th Marching Regiment
1688:
1674:
1644:
1630:
1616:
1602:
1579:
1572:53rd Marching Regiment
1565:
1551:
1532:
1503:
1496:52nd Marching Regiment
1489:
1466:
1459:44th Marching Regiment
1452:
1445:42nd Marching Regiment
1438:
1404:
1381:
1374:33rd Marching Regiment
1367:
1360:34th Marching Regiment
1353:
1339:
1316:
1309:30th Marching Regiment
1302:
1288:
1265:
1251:
1226:
1208:
1201:39th Marching Regiment
1194:
1187:38th Marching Regiment
1180:
1173:37th Marching Regiment
1166:
1159:36th Marching Regiment
1152:
1147:of the Second Empire (
1138:
1131:28th Marching Regiment
1116:
1094:
1087:26th Marching Regiment
1080:
1073:25th Marching Regiment
1057:
1050:24th Marching Regiment
1043:
1036:23rd Marching Regiment
1020:
1013:22nd Marching Regiment
1006:
999:21st Marching Regiment
983:
976:20th Marching Regiment
969:
962:19th Marching Regiment
946:
928:
914:
907:18th Marching Regiment
900:
893:17th Marching Regiment
877:
863:
856:16th Marching Regiment
849:
842:15th Marching Regiment
831:
817:
799:
789:
772:
766:
752:
725:
707:
697:
690:35th Infantry Regiment
683:
673:
666:13th Marching Regiment
650:
643:12th Marching Regiment
636:
629:11th Marching Regiment
622:
615:10th Marching Regiment
608:
589:
571:
557:
543:
529:
511:
497:
475:
427:plus 2,000 men of the
418:
378:
372:
325:
307:
298:Provisionary Regiments
291:
263:bataille de la Moskova
261:
232:
214:
204:
183:
162:
137:
112:continued to be used.
76:
62:
33:fr:Bataillon de marche
2707:www.Amicale-12rch.com
2589:Imperial Russian Army
2467:
2450:Battle of Hohenlinden
2444:Electorate of Bavaria
2385:Austro-Hungarian Army
2207:offensive de la Sarre
2150:in September 1939, a
2109:Tirailleurs Algériens
1906:
1623:5th Marching Dragoons
1534:Contre-Amiral Penhoat
1325:of général Rebillard.
1274:of général D'Astugue.
806:Third French Republic
743:French soldiers in a
742:
714:3rd Infantry Division
657:2nd Infantry Division
601:9th Marching Regiment
578:1st Infantry Division
564:8th Marching Regiment
550:7th Marching Regiment
536:6th Marching Regiment
522:5th Marching Regiment
425:1st Marching Regiment
395:French Army of Africa
374:bataille de Balaklava
358:
104:, the designation of
2662:Napoléon Bonaparte,
2529:German Imperial Army
2422:Grand Duchy of Baden
2416:Grand Duchy of Baden
2320:of Free France. The
2280:) were organized by
2103:. In Palestine, the
2099:associated with the
2075:bataille de la Somme
1953:2nd Foreign Regiment
1949:1st Foreign Regiment
1876:3rd Marching Dragoon
1826:Pallu de la Barrière
1817:Pallu de la Barrière
1814:Capitaine de frigate
1604:2 Hussards de marche
1390:of général Peytavin.
1029:of général d'Hugues.
466:The disaster of the
383:Second French Empire
293:expédition d'Espagne
250:6th Marching Cavalry
246:5th Marching Cavalry
106:Provisional Regiment
64:Bataillons de Marche
2397:Marching Battalions
2365:First Indochina War
2288:principally in the
2286:Marching Battalions
2146:On the outbreak of
2066:Battle of the Somme
1885:3 dragons de marche
1690:3 Zouaves de marche
1632:5 dragons de marche
1618:3lanciers de marche
1553:4 Zouaves de marche
1290:2 Zouaves de marche
1253:1 Zouaves de marche
468:Franco-Prussian War
365:Battle of Balaclava
361:Chasseurs d'Afrique
330:) explained in his
272:retreat from Moscow
209:) and subsequently
102:First French Empire
78:Escadrons de Marche
55:marching battalions
2593:Combined Regiments
2494:combined regiments
2490:Kingdom of Prussia
2486:
2478:Kingdom of Prussia
2474:Combined Regiments
2460:Kingdom of Prussia
2401:Marching Regiments
2399:were regrouped in
2223:Marching Regiments
2221:At the same time,
2136:Gallipoli campaign
2056:(2RM 1RE) and the
1920:
1720:of général Ségard.
1588:of général Bonnet.
1066:of général Benoît.
992:of général Bocher.
948:BĂ©chon de Caussade
939:BĂ©chon de Caussade
773:
446:Chasseurs Ă Cheval
379:
314:Marching Regiments
284:Spanish Expedition
254:Battle of Borodino
220:On 28 May 1812, a
191:On 8 May 1812 the
164:campagne de Russie
120:of the French Army
110:regiment de marche
69:Marching Squadrons
47:Troupes coloniales
21:regiment de marche
2862:on 3 January 2019
2599:placed in lieu a
2571:Battle of Leipzig
2318:Marching Regiment
2282:général de Gaulle
2212:Marching Regiment
2152:Marching Regiment
2078:) in 1916 and to
2062:Marching Regiment
1940:troupes d'Afrique
1931:troupes d'Afrique
791:désastre de Sedan
782:disaster of Sedan
727:général Blanchard
718:général Blanchard
454:African Chasseurs
225:Marching Regiment
83:marching brigades
2972:
2939:
2936:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2908:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2897:
2892:on 16 April 2015
2888:. Archived from
2878:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2867:
2858:. Archived from
2847:
2841:
2840:
2838:
2836:
2824:Jewison, Glenn.
2821:
2815:
2814:
2812:
2810:
2796:
2790:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2771:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2746:
2740:
2737:
2718:
2717:
2715:
2713:
2699:
2693:
2690:
2681:
2678:
2667:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2647:
2645:
2630:
2624:
2621:
2428:, contributed a
2405:Marching Brigade
2064:participated to
2060:(2RM 2 RE). The
1764:général d'Ariès.
1651:Cavalry Division
1415:Cavalry Division
1217:Army of the East
757:), assuring the
499:13 Corps d'Armée
431:(1RIMa) and the
155:Russian Campaign
139:guerre d'Espagne
118:Unites de marche
2980:
2979:
2975:
2974:
2973:
2971:
2970:
2969:
2945:
2944:
2943:
2942:
2937:
2930:
2920:
2918:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2895:
2893:
2880:
2879:
2875:
2865:
2863:
2849:
2848:
2844:
2834:
2832:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2808:
2806:
2804:www.Kerfent.com
2798:
2797:
2793:
2783:
2781:
2779:www.Kerfent.com
2773:
2772:
2768:
2758:
2756:
2748:
2747:
2743:
2738:
2721:
2711:
2709:
2701:
2700:
2696:
2691:
2684:
2679:
2670:
2661:
2657:
2643:
2641:
2638:Great War Forum
2632:
2631:
2627:
2622:
2618:
2613:
2567:
2541:
2521:
2462:
2446:
2418:
2413:
2381:
2379:Austria-Hungary
2376:
2367:
2144:
2124:Armée d'Afrique
2113:LĂ©gion d'Orient
1943:), such as the
1924:first world war
1901:
1895:
1807:General Reserve
1726:24th Army Corps
1659:20th Army Corps
1521:Counter admiral
1423:18th Army Corps
1236:15th Army Corps
1219:
1154:Garde Impériale
930:général Lecomte
921:général Lecomte
833:général Renault
824:général Renault
778:
737:
490:13th Army Corps
486:
464:
407:
391:
353:
280:
126:Napoleonic Wars
122:
93:The concept of
91:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2978:
2976:
2968:
2967:
2962:
2957:
2947:
2946:
2941:
2940:
2928:
2903:
2873:
2842:
2816:
2791:
2766:
2741:
2719:
2694:
2682:
2668:
2655:
2625:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2566:
2563:
2551:used the term
2540:
2537:
2520:
2517:
2482:Russian Empire
2461:
2458:
2445:
2442:
2434:Peninsular War
2417:
2414:
2412:
2409:
2389:marching units
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2366:
2363:
2252:Following the
2227:Foreign Legion
2198:Saar Offensive
2143:
2140:
2046:
2045:
2023:
2022:(1914 – 1915).
2001:
2000:(1914 – 1915).
1979:
1978:(1914 – 1915).
1897:Main article:
1894:
1891:
1890:
1889:
1857:
1856:
1803:
1802:
1766:
1765:
1722:
1721:
1699:
1698:
1655:
1654:
1590:
1589:
1539:
1538:
1477:
1476:
1419:
1418:
1392:
1391:
1346:27th de Marche
1327:
1326:
1276:
1275:
1228:Armée de l'Est
1218:
1215:
1145:Imperial Guard
1123:
1122:
1068:
1067:
1031:
1030:
994:
993:
957:
956:
888:
887:
780:Following the
777:
776:Siege of Paris
774:
736:
733:
732:
731:
661:
660:
596:
595:
591:général d'Exéa
582:général d'Exéa
485:
482:
463:
460:
406:
403:
390:
387:
352:
349:
279:
276:
268:
267:
238:
218:
189:
121:
114:
95:marching units
90:
87:
51:
50:
43:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2977:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2952:
2950:
2935:
2933:
2929:
2917:
2913:
2907:
2904:
2891:
2887:
2883:
2877:
2874:
2861:
2857:
2853:
2846:
2843:
2831:
2827:
2820:
2817:
2805:
2801:
2795:
2792:
2780:
2776:
2770:
2767:
2755:
2751:
2745:
2742:
2736:
2734:
2732:
2730:
2728:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2708:
2704:
2698:
2695:
2689:
2687:
2683:
2677:
2675:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2659:
2656:
2652:
2640:. 4 July 2018
2639:
2635:
2629:
2626:
2620:
2617:
2610:
2608:
2606:
2602:
2598:
2594:
2590:
2585:
2583:
2582:
2577:consisted of
2576:
2572:
2564:
2562:
2560:
2559:combined arms
2556:
2555:
2550:
2546:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2530:
2526:
2519:German Empire
2518:
2516:
2514:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2497:
2495:
2491:
2483:
2479:
2475:
2471:
2468:Revue of the
2466:
2459:
2457:
2455:
2451:
2443:
2441:
2439:
2435:
2431:
2427:
2423:
2415:
2410:
2408:
2406:
2402:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2378:
2373:
2371:
2364:
2362:
2360:
2356:
2352:
2347:
2345:
2344:Faits d'armes
2341:
2340:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2323:
2319:
2315:
2314:
2309:
2305:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2283:
2279:
2278:
2273:
2269:
2265:
2264:
2259:
2255:
2250:
2248:
2244:
2240:
2236:
2232:
2228:
2224:
2219:
2217:
2213:
2209:
2208:
2203:
2199:
2195:
2194:
2189:
2185:
2181:
2180:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2166:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2149:
2141:
2139:
2137:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2116:
2114:
2110:
2106:
2102:
2098:
2093:
2091:
2090:
2085:
2081:
2077:
2076:
2071:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2055:
2051:
2043:
2042:
2036:
2032:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2020:
2014:
2010:
2006:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1992:
1988:
1984:
1980:
1977:
1976:
1970:
1966:
1962:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1950:
1946:
1942:
1941:
1936:
1932:
1927:
1925:
1917:
1913:
1910:
1907:Revue of the
1905:
1900:
1892:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1877:
1873:
1872:
1867:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1854:
1850:
1846:
1845:
1840:
1836:
1832:
1831:
1830:
1829:) received:
1828:
1827:
1822:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1808:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1781:
1776:
1772:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1749:
1745:
1744:
1739:
1735:
1731:
1730:
1729:
1727:
1719:
1715:
1714:
1709:
1705:
1701:
1700:
1696:
1692:
1691:
1686:
1682:
1678:
1677:
1672:
1668:
1664:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1652:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1638:
1634:
1633:
1628:
1624:
1620:
1619:
1614:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1582:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1568:
1563:
1559:
1555:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1541:
1540:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1518:
1517:Contre-Amiral
1515:
1511:
1507:
1506:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1483:
1479:
1478:
1474:
1470:
1469:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1450:
1446:
1442:
1441:
1436:
1432:
1428:
1427:
1426:
1424:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1407:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1393:
1389:
1385:
1384:
1379:
1375:
1371:
1370:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1356:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1342:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1305:
1300:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1282:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1269:
1268:
1263:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1249:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1232:
1230:
1229:
1224:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1211:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1183:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1169:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1120:
1119:
1114:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1098:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1083:
1078:
1074:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1060:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1037:
1033:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1023:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1009:
1004:
1000:
996:
995:
991:
987:
986:
981:
977:
973:
972:
967:
963:
959:
958:
954:
950:
949:
944:
940:
936:
932:
931:
926:
922:
918:
917:
912:
908:
904:
903:
898:
894:
890:
889:
885:
881:
880:
875:
871:
867:
866:
861:
857:
853:
852:
847:
843:
839:
838:
837:
835:
834:
829:
825:
821:
820:
815:
811:
807:
803:
802:
797:
793:
792:
787:
783:
775:
770:
769:
764:
760:
756:
755:
750:
746:
741:
734:
729:
728:
723:
719:
715:
711:
710:
705:
701:
700:
695:
691:
687:
686:
681:
677:
676:
671:
667:
663:
662:
658:
654:
653:
648:
644:
640:
639:
634:
630:
626:
625:
620:
616:
612:
611:
606:
602:
598:
597:
593:
592:
587:
583:
579:
575:
574:
569:
565:
561:
560:
555:
551:
547:
546:
541:
537:
533:
532:
527:
523:
519:
518:
517:
515:
514:
513:général Vinoy
509:
505:
504:général Vinoy
501:
500:
495:
491:
483:
481:
479:
478:
473:
469:
461:
459:
457:
455:
449:
447:
441:
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
421:
416:
412:
404:
402:
400:
396:
388:
386:
384:
376:
375:
370:
366:
362:
357:
350:
348:
345:
339:
337:
333:
329:
328:
323:
319:
315:
311:
310:
309:prise d'Alger
305:
300:
299:
295:
294:
289:
285:
277:
275:
273:
265:
264:
259:
255:
251:
247:
243:
239:
236:
235:
230:
226:
224:
219:
216:
212:
208:
207:
202:
198:
194:
190:
187:
186:
181:
177:
173:
172:
171:
170:As examples:
168:
166:
165:
160:
156:
151:
147:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
127:
119:
115:
113:
111:
107:
103:
98:
96:
88:
86:
84:
80:
79:
74:
70:
66:
65:
60:
56:
48:
44:
41:
40:
39:
36:
34:
28:
26:
22:
2919:. Retrieved
2915:
2906:
2894:. Retrieved
2890:the original
2886:Histunif.com
2885:
2876:
2864:. Retrieved
2860:the original
2855:
2845:
2833:. Retrieved
2829:
2819:
2807:. Retrieved
2803:
2794:
2782:. Retrieved
2778:
2769:
2757:. Retrieved
2753:
2744:
2710:. Retrieved
2706:
2697:
2663:
2658:
2649:
2642:. Retrieved
2637:
2628:
2619:
2604:
2600:
2592:
2586:
2578:
2568:
2552:
2545:World War II
2542:
2539:German Reich
2532:
2522:
2510:
2505:
2501:
2498:
2493:
2487:
2473:
2453:
2447:
2437:
2429:
2420:In 1808 the
2419:
2404:
2400:
2396:
2388:
2387:made use of
2382:
2368:
2348:
2343:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2285:
2277:France Libre
2251:
2220:
2211:
2183:
2169:
2155:
2151:
2148:World War II
2145:
2142:World War II
2119:
2117:
2096:
2094:
2061:
2047:
2044:(1914–1915).
2038:
2016:
1994:
1972:
1928:
1921:
1875:
1861:
1848:
1844:29 de Marche
1834:
1806:
1804:
1799:2nd Division
1798:
1794:61 de Marche
1784:
1770:
1762:1st Division
1761:
1757:63 de Marche
1747:
1733:
1725:
1723:
1718:3rd Division
1717:
1713:47 de Marche
1703:
1695:2nd Division
1694:
1680:
1666:
1658:
1656:
1650:
1636:
1622:
1608:
1594:
1586:3rd Division
1585:
1581:52 de Marche
1571:
1557:
1543:
1510:2nd Division
1509:
1505:52 de Marche
1495:
1481:
1473:1st Division
1472:
1468:44 de Marche
1458:
1454:42 de Marche
1444:
1430:
1422:
1420:
1414:
1410:
1396:
1388:3rd Division
1387:
1383:33 de Marche
1373:
1369:34 de Marche
1359:
1355:27 de marche
1345:
1331:
1323:2nd Division
1322:
1318:30 de Marche
1308:
1294:
1280:
1272:1st Division
1271:
1257:
1243:
1235:
1233:
1220:
1210:39 de Marche
1200:
1196:38 de Marche
1186:
1182:37 de Marche
1172:
1168:28 de Marche
1158:
1140:28 de Marche
1130:
1126:
1124:
1105:3rd Division
1104:
1100:
1096:26 de Marche
1086:
1082:25 de Marche
1072:
1063:
1059:24 de Marche
1049:
1045:23 de Marche
1035:
1027:2nd Division
1026:
1022:22 de Marche
1012:
1008:21 de Marche
998:
989:
985:20 de Marche
975:
971:19 de Marche
961:
951:) which was
935:1st Division
934:
916:18 de Marche
906:
902:17 de Marche
892:
882:) which was
865:16 de Marche
855:
851:15 de Marche
841:
819:Napoléon III
810:Napoleon III
779:
713:
685:14 de Marche
675:13 de Marche
665:
656:
652:12 de Marche
642:
638:11 de Marche
628:
624:10 de Marche
614:
600:
577:
563:
549:
535:
521:
489:
487:
465:
451:
443:
439:
437:
424:
408:
392:
380:
340:
331:
313:
301:
297:
281:
269:
249:
245:
241:
221:
192:
169:
152:
148:
123:
117:
109:
105:
99:
94:
92:
82:
68:
54:
52:
37:
29:
20:
18:
2554:Kampfgruppe
2525:World War I
2448:During the
2393:World War I
2268:Free France
2182:), and the
2092:) in 1918.
1893:World War I
1811:French Navy
1514:French Navy
1199:), and the
1101:2nd Brigade
1064:1st Brigade
990:1st Brigade
937:of général
610:9 de Marche
573:8 de Marche
559:7 de Marche
545:6 de Marche
531:5 de Marche
399:Crimean War
389:Crimean War
363:during the
282:During the
270:During the
130:Spanish War
2949:Categories
2921:12 October
2896:12 October
2866:12 October
2835:12 October
2809:12 October
2784:12 October
2775:"146e RIF"
2759:12 October
2712:12 October
2611:References
2426:Napoleon I
2118:The first
1746:) and the
435:(2 RIMa).
377:) in 1854.
248:, and the
144:Napoleon I
100:Under the
2549:Wehrmacht
2533:79.R/85.L
2231:Ukrainian
1851:(French:
1386:) in the
1270:) in the
336:chasseurs
213:(French:
25:temporary
2750:"Orange"
2513:Landwehr
2480:and the
2326:Regiment
2210:). This
456:Regiment
448:Regiment
185:Hussards
176:hussarss
2644:13 June
2543:During
2523:During
2476:of the
2411:Germany
2391:during
2302:). The
2225:of the
2168:), the
2128:Zouaves
1947:. The
1185:), the
1171:), the
1157:), the
754:bastion
420:Mexique
359:French
234:Bayonne
223:Cavalry
89:History
2603:and a
2565:Russia
2504:and a
2395:. The
2339:Koufra
2334:French
2308:French
2294:French
2272:French
2258:French
2216:Poland
2202:French
2188:French
2174:French
2160:French
2084:French
2070:French
2031:French
2009:French
1987:French
1965:French
1935:French
1880:French
1866:French
1839:French
1821:French
1789:French
1775:French
1752:French
1738:French
1708:French
1685:French
1671:French
1641:French
1627:French
1613:French
1599:French
1576:French
1562:French
1548:French
1529:French
1500:French
1486:French
1463:French
1449:French
1435:French
1401:French
1378:French
1364:French
1350:French
1336:French
1313:French
1299:French
1285:French
1262:French
1248:French
1223:French
1205:French
1191:French
1177:French
1163:French
1149:French
1135:French
1113:French
1091:French
1077:French
1054:French
1040:French
1017:French
1003:French
980:French
966:French
953:killed
943:French
925:French
911:French
897:French
884:killed
874:French
860:French
846:French
828:French
814:French
796:French
786:French
763:French
749:French
722:French
704:French
694:French
680:French
670:French
647:French
633:French
619:French
605:French
586:French
568:French
554:French
540:French
526:French
508:French
494:French
472:French
415:French
411:Mexico
369:French
322:French
304:French
288:French
258:French
244:, the
229:French
215:Berlin
211:Berlin
206:Erfurt
201:French
197:Erfurt
180:French
159:French
134:French
128:. The
116:Early
81:), or
73:French
59:French
2581:Uhlan
2330:Kufra
2039:4R.M.
2017:3R.M.
1995:2R.M.
1973:2R.M.
1916:Nancy
444:12th
67:) or
2923:2017
2898:2017
2868:2017
2837:2017
2811:2017
2786:2017
2761:2017
2714:2017
2646:2021
2547:the
2527:the
2383:The
2359:RMLE
2247:RMVE
2241:and
2239:22nd
2235:21st
2048:The
2041:1R.E
2025:The
2019:1R.E
2003:The
1997:1R.E
1981:The
1975:2R.E
1959:The
1912:RMLE
1860:The
1833:The
1805:The
1769:The
1732:The
1724:The
1702:The
1665:The
1657:The
1593:The
1542:The
1480:The
1429:The
1421:The
1395:The
1330:The
1279:The
1242:The
1234:The
1071:The
1034:The
997:The
960:The
891:The
840:The
745:Fort
664:The
599:The
520:The
488:The
452:3rd
2508:.
2284:in
2249:).
2218:.
2037:),
2029:, (
2015:),
2007:, (
1993:),
1985:, (
1971:),
1963:, (
1809:of
1512:of
1107:of
716:of
580:of
502:) (
338:.
312:),
2951::
2931:^
2914:.
2884:.
2854:.
2828:.
2802:.
2777:.
2752:.
2722:^
2705:.
2685:^
2671:^
2648:.
2636:.
2607:.
2440:.
2407:.
2336::
2310::
2296::
2274::
2260::
2237:,
2204::
2190::
2176::
2162::
2138:.
2115:.
2086::
2072::
2033::
2011::
1989::
1967::
1937::
1882::
1868::
1841::
1823::
1791::
1777::
1754::
1740::
1710::
1687::
1673::
1643::
1629::
1615::
1601::
1578::
1564::
1550::
1537:).
1531::
1523:)
1502::
1488::
1465::
1451::
1437::
1403::
1380::
1366::
1352::
1338::
1315::
1301::
1287::
1264::
1250::
1225::
1207::
1193::
1179::
1165::
1151::
1137::
1121:).
1115::
1093::
1079::
1056::
1042::
1019::
1005::
982::
968::
945::
927::
913::
899::
876::
862::
848::
830::
816::
798::
788::
771:).
765::
751::
730:).
724::
706::
696::
682::
672::
649::
635::
621::
607::
594:).
588::
570::
556::
542::
528::
510::
496::
474::
458:.
417::
401:.
371::
324::
306::
290::
266:).
260::
231::
203::
182::
161::
136::
75::
61::
19:A
2925:.
2900:.
2870:.
2839:.
2813:.
2788:.
2763:.
2716:.
2484:.
2357:(
2332:(
2306:(
2292:(
2270:(
2256:(
2245:(
2200:(
2186:(
2172:(
2158:(
2082:(
2068:(
1933:(
1918:.
1878:(
1864:(
1837:(
1819:(
1787:(
1773:(
1750:(
1736:(
1706:(
1683:(
1669:(
1639:(
1625:(
1611:(
1597:(
1574:(
1560:(
1546:(
1527:(
1519:(
1498:(
1484:(
1461:(
1447:(
1433:(
1399:(
1376:(
1362:(
1348:(
1334:(
1311:(
1297:(
1283:(
1260:(
1246:(
1203:(
1189:(
1175:(
1161:(
1133:(
1111:(
1089:(
1075:(
1052:(
1038:(
1015:(
1001:(
978:(
964:(
941:(
923:(
909:(
895:(
872:(
858:(
844:(
826:(
812:(
784:(
761:(
747:(
720:(
692:(
668:(
645:(
631:(
617:(
603:(
584:(
566:(
552:(
538:(
524:(
506:(
492:(
470:(
413:(
367:(
320:(
286:(
256:(
199:(
178:(
157:(
132:(
71:(
57:(
49:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.