Knowledge (XXG)

Hussar

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1010: 1774: 2882: 1283:, these Hussar regiments were converted to regular service, voluntarily enlisted and not conscripted as the rest of the Russian army. They were on a level between regular and irregular cavalry. Hussars were recruited only from the nation indicated by the regiment's name, i.e., these regiments were national units in Russian service; all troops (including officers) were national, and commands were given in the respective languages. Each regiment was supposed to have a fixed organization of 10 companies, each of about 100 men, but these regiments were recruited from different sources, so they were less than the indicated strength. 1441: 2525: 2203:; another theory maintains that the sound of vibrating feathers attached to the wings made a strange sound that frightened enemy horses during the charge. However, recent experiments performed by Polish historians in 2001, did not support any of these theories and the phenomenon remains unexplained. They might have simply intended as a distinctive feature. The wings were probably worn only during parades and not during combat, but this explanation is also disputed. Because Poland has a large population of devout 756: 1865: 1464: 2162: 262: 2292: 1341:(later called "The Great") recognised the value of hussars as light cavalry and encouraged their recruitment. In 1741, he established a further five regiments, largely from Polish deserters. Three more regiments were raised for Prussian service in 1744 and another in 1758. While the hussars were increasingly drawn from Prussian and other German cavalrymen, they continued to wear the traditional Hungarian uniform, richly decorated with braid and gold trim. 1041:, overrunning artillery positions, and pursuing fleeing troops. In many countries, the hussars and bosniaks actually retained their original Asiatic uniforms. In the late 17th and 18th centuries, many Hungarian hussars sought employment in other Central and Western European countries and became the core of similar light cavalry formations created there. Following their example, hussar regiments were introduced into at least twelve European armies by 1800. 567:. The hussars' tactics and riding skills were characteristic of the early Hungarian warriors and in the ancient and early medieval ages were used by many ethnicities on the Eurasian steppe, like Huns, Avars, Pechenegs, Cumans and later by the Mongols and Tatars. This type of light cavalry was especially characteristic of the Hungarian armies, at first equipped with bows, arrows, spears, and sabres, which were only later exchanged for rifles and carbines. 2512:. It forms part of the 3rd Army Mountain Division and is the only horse-mounted regiment remaining in the army, aside from the Presidential Horse Grenadiers. The regiment has a mounted troop and mounted military band. It is named after one of the nation's founding fathers, José Miguel de Carrera, and is informally named "The Hussars of Death", as the successor regiment to Manuel Rodríguez's cavalry unit of that name. The modern regiment has the 1581: 998: 2805: 1921: 2571: 1087: 1158:('States' Hussars') remained, but was disbanded in 1752. In 1784, two free companies of hussars were raised, which were taken into service after 1787 and would become two full regiments. These would be united into one regiment in 1795, which would be the 2nd Regiment of the Kingdom of Holland in 1806, with a 3rd Hussars being raised that same year, as well as a Guard Hussars Regiment. The Guard Hussars would become the 1933: 3006: 1312: 459: 1197: 98: 2997:(English: 'Life Regiment Hussars'). One of the most distinguished hussar regiments in European history, with roots extending back to 1536. Today, Livregementets husarer, also known as K 3, is the last active hussar regiment in Sweden and trains an airborne battalion and an intelligence battalion and hosts the Swedish Army's Parachute Ranger School and the Armed Forces Survival School. 2873:
escort but are now based in the Peruvian Army Education Command and still participates in ceremonies and parades, representing the Peruvian Army. The regiment also provides honor guards and escorts for welcoming-ceremonies and other events of national importance. An example of such occasions is the annual ceremony commemorating the 1929 reintegration of the Tacna Region into Peru.
57: 1672: 1009: 200: 2546:(English: The Guard Hussar Regiment), founded in 1762, is currently a unit with four battalions: an armoured infantry battalion, a light (motorized) reconnaissance battalion and two training battalions. In addition to its operational role, the Guard Hussar Regiment is one of two regiments in the Danish Army (along with the 1554:, who, after being employed as a clerk in an iron works, joined the 5th Hussars in 1787. He rose through the ranks of the hussars in the wars of Belgium and the Rhineland (1794–1798), fighting against the forces of Austria and Prussia before receiving his marshal's baton in 1804, after the Emperor Napoleon's coronation. 416:, originally from the Kingdom of Hungary during the 15th and 16th centuries. The title and distinctive dress of these horsemen were subsequently widely adopted by light cavalry regiments in European armies during the late 17th and 18th centuries. By the 19th century, hussars were wearing jackets decorated with braid plus 1635:" was adopted in Wallachia. (The word "călăraș" means "mounted soldier", and "roșior" means "of red colour" which derived from the colour of their uniform.) The three (later expanded to ten) Roșiori regiments were the regular units, while the Călărași were territorial reserve cavalry who supplied their own horses. 706:, this lightly armed cavalry (expeditissimus equitatus) was not allowed to be part of the regular army, when the order of the battle was formed, but was placed outside it in quite separate groups and used to destroy, burn, kill and instil fear in the civilian population, while they rode ahead of the regular army. 702:(Ottoman cavalry) as well as against the Bohemians and Poles. After the king's death, in 1490, hussars became the standard form of cavalry in Hungary in addition to the heavy cavalry. Their role was limited to irregular warfare, raiding, securing, covering and reconnaissance of main regular forces. According to 2872:
The Hussars of Junin carry lances and sabers on parade and perform as a ceremonial guard together with the Marshal Nieto Dragoon Guards and the other ceremonial units of the Peruvian Armed Forces and the National Police of Peru. As noted above, The Hussars of JunĂ­n no longer serve as the presidential
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of the enemy infantry, the hussars approached relatively slowly, in a loose formation. Each rider was at least 5 steps away from his colleagues and the infantry, still using undeveloped muskets, could not aim at any particular cavalryman. Also, if a hussar's horse was wounded, the following lines had
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that means, in particular, "to enroll in the army"; verbunkos means recruiter. The corresponding music and dance were performed during military recruiting, which was a frequent event during this period, hence the character of the music. The verbunkos was an important component of the Hungarian hussar
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A characteristic of both the Imperial German and Russian Hussars was the variety of colours apparent in their dress uniforms. These included red, black, green, dark and light blue, brown and even pink (the Russian 15th Hussars) dolmans. Most Russian hussar regiments wore red breeches, as did all the
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with black braiding while the Călărași wore dark blue dolmans with red loopings. Both wore fur busbies and white plumes. The Roșiori regiments were distinguished by the different colours of their cloth busby bags (yellow, white, green, light blue, light green, dark blue, light brown, lilac, pink and
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Spain disbanded its first hussars in 1747 and then raised new units of HĂșsares in 1795. The HĂșsares de PavĂ­a were created in 1684 by the Count of Melgar to serve in Spanish possessions in Italy and were named after the Spanish victory over the French army at Pavia, south of Milan, Italy. During the
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in 1576, he reorganised the Polish–Lithuanian Hussars of his Royal Guard along Hungarian lines, making them a heavy formation, equipped with a long lance as their main weapon. Under his reign, the hussars replaced medieval-style lancers in the Polish–Lithuanian army, and they formed the bulk of the
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On the eve of World War I, there were still hussar regiments in the British, Canadian, French, Spanish, German, Russian, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, Romanian, and Austro-Hungarian armies. In most respects, they had now become regular light cavalry, recruited solely from their own countries and trained
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The medieval Hungarian written sources spoke disparagingly and contemptuously of the light cavalry and the hussars in general, and during battles the texts praised only the virtues, endurance, courage, training and achievements of the knights. No wonder, since during the Middle Ages the Hungarian
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is a unit of land measurement or acre. Accordingly, it is suggested that Hussars are so named as they were a form of military levy introduced after 1458 whereby any landowner with twenty acres was duty bound to provide a mounted and equipped (peasant origin) soldier to the king's army at his own
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values, among a largely illiterate population still much influenced by the authority of royalist or Catholic powers. The phrase is still commonly used in public discourse, to emphasize the moral and civic role played by schoolteachers (or occasionally, journalists, etc.) in the enlightenment of
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By 1741, the foreign hussars in Russian service had disbanded and reliance for light cavalry functions was again placed on the indigenous Cossack irregulars. In that year new hussar regiments were raised, now drawn from Orthodox Christian communities along the Turkish frontier. The newly raised
2703:, was an Irish Army unit which was used for state and ceremonial functions and wore bright blue hussar-style uniforms. They were created in 1932 and disbanded in 1948. The name is sometimes used to refer to their successors: the motorcycle unit that has provided presidential escort since then. 1526:
On active service, the hussar normally wore reinforced breeches which had leather on the inside of the leg to prevent them from wearing due to the extensive time spent in the saddle. On the outside of such breeches, running up each outer side, was a row of buttons, and sometimes a stripe in a
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The fourteen French hussar regiments were an exception to this rule – they wore the same relatively simple uniform, with only minor distinctions, as the other branches of French light cavalry. This comprised a shako, light blue tunic and red breeches. The twelve British hussar regiments were
1291:. During the 1750s Serbian and Slovakian Orthodox communities and refugees, plus Poles and Hungarians, provided non-Russian recruits for the expanding hussars who evolved into a semi-regular corps of frontier light horse. In 1759–60, three more Hussar regiments, were raised, the Yellow ( 3137:
and attends all state arrival ceremonies conducted there, as well as providing security for the palace complex. The brigade also provides honor guards (i) at the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier at Carabobo Field, Carabobo commemorating the memory of national heroes and the fallen of the
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raised two hussar regiments (nrs. 6 and 8). They were disbanded (nr. 8 in 1830), or converted to lancers (nr. 6 in 1841). In 1867, all remaining cavalry regiments were transferred to hussar regiments. This tradition remains to this day, with the last surviving hussar regiment
4613: 1504:, the opening of a champagne bottle with a sabre. Moustaches were universally worn by Napoleonic-era hussars; the British hussars were the only moustachioed troops in the British Army—leading to their being taunted as being "foreigners", at times. French hussars also wore 1379:
The effectiveness of the hussars in Frederick's army can be judged by the number of promotions and decorations awarded to their officers. Recipients included the Hungarian generals Pal Werner and Ferenc KƑszeghy, who received the highest Prussian military order, the
1256:, for guerilla warfare, were formed, one Polish and one Serbian, to battle the Ottomans. In 1723, Peter the Great formed a Hussar regiment exclusively from Serbian light cavalry serving in the Austrian army. On 14 October 1741, during the regency of Grand Duchess 1740:
The 4th Squadron of the Hussars of the Peruvian Legion of the Guard was organized in Trujillo under the command of Peruvian Colonel Antonio GutiĂ©rrez de la Fuente. Originally designated as "Cuirassiers" in 1823, it became the "Hussars of PerĂș" Squadron in 1824.
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Between 1746 and 1750, four Grenz Hussar (border) regiments were established: the Karlovac, the VaraĆŸdin, the Slavonian and the Syrmia Regiments. The Croatian-Slavonian Grenz Hussars took part in the campaigns of 1793–94 against Revolutionary France In 1751,
826:. By the 1590s, most Polish–Lithuanian hussar units had been reformed along the same "heavy", Hungarian model. Due to the same resemblance, the Polish heavy hussars came with their own style, the Polish winged hussars or Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth winged 2841:
Following an extended period as part of the Army Education Command, the regiment became the Presidential horse guards regiment in 1987. However, by Ministerial Resolution No 139-2012/DE/EP of 2 February 2012, signed under the administration of President
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on 9 December 1824, among the liberating forces commanded by Antonio de Sucre against the Royalist Spanish forces commanded by Viceroy José de la Serna. The heroic action of the Hussars of Junín Regiment as part of the light cavalry commanded by General
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After World War I, the differences between the two branches of Romanian cavalry disappeared, although the titles of Roșiori and Călărași remained. Both types of cavalry served through World War II on the Russian front as mounted and mechanised units.
1515:, a short fur-edged jacket which was often worn slung over one shoulder in the style of a cape and was fastened with a cord. This garment was extensively adorned with braiding (often gold or silver for officers) and several rows of buttons. The 1062:
France established a number of hussar regiments from 1692 onward, recruiting originally from Hungary and Germany, then subsequently from German-speaking frontier regions within France itself. The first hussar regiment in the French army was the
1687:, the 'Regimiento de HĂșsares del Rey' was created in 1806 to defend Buenos Aires from the British 1806–1807 expeditions. After the revolution in 1810, it became the 'Regimiento HĂșsares de PueyrredĂłn' after its founder and first colonel, 1352:
recruits and, in 1759, issued a royal order which warned the Prussian officers never to offend the self-esteem of his hussars with insults and abuse. At the same time, he exempted the hussars from the usual disciplinary measures of the
1136:(1958). Ifni was a Spanish colony in North Africa that was attacked by irregulars from Morocco. At present, this regiment is named Regimiento Acorazado de CaballerĂ­a PavĂ­a nr 4 (Cavalry armored regiment Pavia nr 4) and is garrisoned in 740:
Early hussars wore armor when they could afford it, as did the later Polish hussars. Hungarian hussars abandoned the use of shields and, at a later date, armor; becoming entirely light cavalry in the first half of the 17th century.
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ceased to wear metal body armour; and, by 1640, most were light cavalry. It was hussars of this "light" pattern, rather than the Polish heavy hussar, that were later to be copied across Europe. These light hussars were ideal for
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were also famous for the huge wings worn on their backs or attached to the saddles of their horses. Several theories attempt to explain the meaning of the wings. According to some, they were designed to foil attacks by the
2672:('the black knights of the Republic') has a military undertone: It is meant to capture the tense atmosphere of the late 19th century in France, as schoolteachers felt entrusted with a superior mission to actively promote 1873:
and equipped along the same lines as other classes of cavalry. But Hussars were still notable for their colourful and elaborate parade uniforms, the most spectacular of which were those worn by the two Spanish regiments,
1561:, hussar cavalry were introduced at a later date than in other major European armies. Towards the end of the 18th century, British light dragoon regiments began to adopt hussar style accoutrements such as laced jackets, 3146:; and (iii) at the National Pantheon in Caracas in memory of BolĂ­var and other national heroes buried there. The brigade also performs public-duty functions as required. Brigade personnel come from all branches of the 3865:
vse ili vetschi dela plemenite viteze s dobrimi koini, oklopi, ili panziny, schischakom, szhitom, copiem, sablo, bodeschom, batom ili sekirizo spravne imati. Komu drago pusho polag nossiti, to mu se dopustiti (...)}
1805:, and after reconciliation served in Mexico, World War I, World War II, Korea, Vietnam, Desert Storm, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and The War on Terror. Another famous Confederate regiment designated as Hussars were the 1159: 2188:
time to steer clear of him. After the salvo, the cavalry rapidly accelerated and tightened the ranks. At the moment of the clash of the charging cavalry with the defenders, the hussars were riding knee-to-knee.
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was victorious, the battle eventuating in the capitulation of the Spanish forces, affirming the final independence of Peru. For this heroic action, the "Hussars of JunĂ­n" Light Cavalry Regiment was declared the
1733:, from officers and troopers of the Squadron of "Hussars of the General's Escort", the former Squadron of Horse-Chasseurs of the Andes, which were included in the new army of the newly independent republic of 1610:
were not formally designated as hussars, their pre-1915 uniforms, as described below, were of the classic hussar type. These regiments were created in the second part of the 19th century, under the rule of
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Because of political upheavals such as the French Revolution and the Restoration of 1815, the French hussar regiments do not have the same historical continuity as their counterparts in some other armies.
1706:, who was himself previously a hussar in the Spanish Army. In 1813, as part of the army of the newly independent Chile, the regiment fought against the Spanish Army until its defeat at the disaster of the 2846:, the Field Marshal Domingo Nieto Cavalry Regiment has been reestablished as the official presidential escort, with the main mission of guaranteeing the security of the President of the Republic and the 927:
Croatian hussars were irregular light horsemen characteristic of the Habsburg-Ottoman border area. Croatian units were not inevitably referred as "Croats" but it was the most commonly used name. In the
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Frederick used his hussars for reconnaissance duties and for surprise attacks against the enemy's flanks and rear. A hussar regiment under the command of Colonel Sigismund Dabasi-HalĂĄsz helped win the
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The 1st Light Cavalry Regiment, the "Glorious Hussars of JunĂ­n", was until 2012 the horse guards unit of the Peruvian Army, with a history spanning almost two centuries. Raised on August 18, 1821, by
2063:(an actual regiment) could set a whole population running, the men away from them and the women towards them, may be taken as a fair representation of the esprit de corps of this class of cavalry. 1154:
took a Bavarian regiment into service in 1745 (Regiment Frangipani). Several new regiments and corps were raised in 1747 and 1748, but eventually these existed only on paper. One regiment, the
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Saucer, after the Wounded Hussar Print by Valentine Green. 1780–1790 CE. Porcelain decorated in overglaze enamels and gilding. From Jingdezhen, China; possibly decorated in Canton (Guangzhou).
622:, "ideal for scouting and raiding". This word was subsequently reintroduced to Western European military practice after its original usage had been lost with the collapse of Rome in the west. 936:. Amongst the Croatian hussars could be found other ethno-political groups, such as Hungarians, Serbs, Albanians, Romanians, Poles, Vlachs and Cossacks. Croatian hussars participated in the 2035:, an archetypal hussar officer, epitomized this attitude by his remarks, among which the most famous is: "Any hussar who is not dead by the age of thirty is a blackguard." He died at the 3923: 3893: 3773: 4230: 3724:
One of several likely models for this development were those light hussars of Serbian origin who had first appeared in the Hungarian army of king Matthias Corvinus (the Serbian word
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One of several likely models for this development were those light hussars of Serbian origin who had first appeared in the Hungarian army of king Matthias Corvinus (the Serbian word
3075:, in 1992, reversing the mid-19th-century trend of all existing light-dragoon regiments being converted to hussars. 710 (Royal Buckinghamshire Hussars) Laundry Squadron, RLC is an 4650:
of the Field Marshal Domingo Nieto Cavalry Regiment as Life Guard Escort of the President of the Republic of Peru. The Nieto Cavalry Regiment was disbanded on March 5 the same year
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and sometimes with a brace of pistols, although these were often unavailable. A famous military commander in Bonaparte's army who began his military career as a hussar was Marshal
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Austro-Hungarian hussars of 1914. This rainbow-effect harked back to the 18th-century origins of hussar regiments in these armies and helped regrouping after battle or a charge.
265: 1508:, braids of hair hanging on either side of the face and held in place by pistol balls, until the practice was officially proscribed when shorter hair became universal. 3390: 2503: 1489:(1803–15). As light cavalrymen mounted on fast horses, they would be used to fight skirmish battles and for scouting. Most of the great European powers raised hussar 4646:
ordered the 1st Light Cavalry Regiment, "Glorious Hussars of JunĂ­n" to become his presidential life-guard escort regiment. In its new role the regiment replaced the
2142:(a long thrusting sword up to 2 m (6 ft 7 in), which was used during mounted charges, when the lance was either broken or lost), some even carried a 2024:
Hussars had a reputation for being the dashing, if unruly, adventurers of the army. The traditional image of the hussar is of a reckless, hard-drinking, womanising,
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main battle tank. Each of these brigades also has a squadron from the Huzaren van Boreel attached for reconnaissance. There is also a mounted unit for ceremonies:
1384:"; General Tivadar Ruesh was awarded the title of baron; Mihåly Székely was promoted from the rank of captain to general after less than fifteen years of service. 3940:
The Croatian-Slavonic Grenz (Border) Hussars Role in the Campaign 1793–94 against the Revolutionary France or the history of the cavalry for the Wurmser Freikorps
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The Croatian-Slavonic Grenz (Border) Hussars Role in the Campaigns 1793–94 against the Revolutionary France or the history of the cavalry of the Wurmser Freikorps
2154:. The Polish hussars abandoned the use of the "Balkan" shield (a large shield of an asymmetric shape) by the 1590s, and most of them were now equipped with metal 3147: 2881: 2926: 2432: 1652: 2866: 1948:
of hussars from 1700 onwards were inspired by the prevailing Hungarian fashions of the day. Usually, this uniform consisted of a short jacket known as a
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units. If the first attack failed, they would retire to their supporting troops, who re-equipped them with fresh lances, and then would charge again.
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Hussars throughout Europe followed a different line of development than the Polish hussars. During the early decades of the 17th century, hussars in
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units, though retaining their traditional titles. Hussar regiments still exist today, and horses are sometimes used for ceremonial purposes. In the
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for Serbs). Initially, they fought in small bands, but were reorganised into larger, trained formations during the reign of King Matthias Corvinus.
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after the 'Desastre de Cancha Rayada' (Disaster of Cancha Rayada) on 26 March 1818, during the period known as the Patria Vieja (Old Fatherland).
1493:. The armies of France, Austria, Prussia, and Russia had included hussar regiments since the mid-18th century. In the case of Britain, four light 981: 3150:
and public security services. The brigade is commanded by a general or flag officer and includes a Presidential mounted escort of platoon size.
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after the Chilean Army fled to Argentina. In addition, the 'HĂșsares de la Muerte', or 'Death Hussars', were created as a paramilitary corps by
1113:(1808–1814), the unit fought the Battles of BailĂ©n, Tudela, Velez, Talavera and Ocaña and the actions of Baza, Cuellar, Murviedro and AlaquĂ s. 2021:. They often retained the queue, which used to be common to all soldiers, after other regiments had dispensed with it and adopted short hair. 1320: 4514: 4489: 4464: 4389: 4289: 4030: 3792: 3717: 3672: 3585: 3558: 3435: 3400: 3319: 3126: 3108: 3072: 2823: 2716: 2445: 1833: 1573:
after their regimental title and adopted full hussar uniforms. British hussars were armed with, in addition to firearms, the highly regarded
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or tunic, which was also decorated in braid, was worn under it. The hussar's accoutrements included a Hungarian-style saddle covered by a
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to provide irregular light cavalry until the mid-18th century. In 1707, Apostol Kigetsch, a Wallachian nobleman serving Russian Emperor
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do in the British Army. In mounted parade uniform, the Gardehusarregimentet are the only hussars to still wear the slung and braided
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served in the Habsburg army. Located in garrisons far away from Hungary, some deserted from the Austrian army and joined that of
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for line-breaking charges against enemy infantry or cavalry units. The famous low losses were achieved by the unique tactic of
1539:) was worn as headwear. The colours of the dolman, pelisse and breeches varied greatly by regiment, even within the same army. 1427:
tradition. Potential recruits were dressed in items of hussar uniform, given wine to drink and invited to dance to this music.
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where Petrus Hwzar (Petar Husar) was mentioned, in a document dated 1598 entitled "Regestum", mention was made of "hussar" at
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In the 18th and 19th centuries, hussars of Central and Western Europe retained the use of the sabre. Some cavalrymen such as
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Hussar influences were apparent even in those armies which did not formally include hussar regiments. Thus, both the Belgian
1162:(The Red Lancers) after 1810; the 3rd was disbanded; the 2nd being incorporated into the French line as the 11eme Regiment. 1143:
Sweden had hussars from about 1756 and Denmark introduced this class of cavalry in 1762. Britain converted a number of light
1056: 888:, Croatian-Slavonian and the Kingdom of Dalmatia, Croatia and Slavonia. One notable captain and chief officer of hussars was 533: 119: 1331:. The value of the Hungarian hussars as light cavalry was recognised and, in 1721, two Hussaren Corps were organised in the 965: 2070:. In addition to commandeering local food-stocks for the army, hussars were known to also use the opportunity for personal 3076: 3036: 2784:
Except for the Huzaren van Boreel, the regiments operate in an armoured role in one of the two mechanised brigades of the
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has come to epitomise the hussar of popular fiction – brave, conceited, amorous, a skilled horseman and (according to
1232:("banner" or "squadron") of 300 men to serve on the Ottoman-Russian border. The squadron consisted of Christians from 1171: 1106: 897: 2827: 1757: 1715: 1676: 162: 783:
The Polish heavy hussars of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth were far more manoeuvrable than the heavily armoured
431:. In addition, a number of mounted units survive which wear historical hussar uniforms on parade or while providing 3741: 3461: 3017: 1983: 1536: 1014: 961: 945: 905: 421: 277: 134: 213: 108: 3879: 3550: 2208: 1691:. Today, its traditions and historic name and uniform are kept by the 8th Tank Regiment of the Argentinian Army. 1482: 1080: 815: 38: 2348: 1344:
Possibly due to a daring and impudent surprise raid on his capital, Berlin, by the hussars of Hungarian general
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in 1683, the Polish–Lithuanian hussars fought countless actions against a variety of enemies. In the battles of
4701:. Reprinted by New York: Barnes & Noble Books, 1992, (by permission of Slovart Publishing Ltd, Bratislava). 2847: 2831: 1365: 3025: 2815: 1730: 1711: 1411:; other spellings are Verbounko, Verbunko, Verbunkas, Werbunkos, Werbunkosch, Verbunkoche) is an 18th-century 866: 141: 2947: 2342: 1889:
distinguished by different coloured busby bags and a few other distinctions such as the yellow plumes of the
4531: 3068: 3030: 2937: 2583: 2375: 1937: 1878: 1798: 1748:, which was one of the Spanish-Peruvian battles which determined the final defeat of Spanish colonial rule. 1338: 862: 479: 381: 115: 70: 2972: 2865:. This uniform is of similar design, but with different colors and braiding, to that worn by the Argentine 2337: 3130: 3084: 3063:
regiments in the order of precedence, all of which are below the Dragoon Guards. A Dragoon regiment, the
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and prepared written orders and rule of service for infantry (Haramije) and horsemen (hussars), using the
881: 834: 766: 2967: 2962: 2796:. It is linked to the Huzaren Prins Alexander, although riders from other regiments participate as well. 2115:
or simple leather vest. Their usual form of attack was a rapid charge in compact formation against enemy
869:(1675), the Polish–Lithuanian hussars proved to be the decisive factor, often against overwhelming odds. 810:
became heavier in character: they had abandoned wooden shields and adopted plate-metal body armour. When
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Presently, the first two regiments and C Sqn RWxY operate in the armoured role, primarily operating the
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Another theory is that the term is an original Hungarian one, having nothing in common with the Serbian
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Less romantically, 18th-century hussars were also known (and feared) for their poor treatment of local
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Velimir Vukơić; (2016) Večernji list, Vojna povijest (Military history), {Capitan ima petdesset koine
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War and Society in East Central Europe: The fall of medieval kingdom of Hungary: Mohacs 1526-Buda 1541
2904: 2279:. The Danish Guard Hussars provide a ceremonial mounted squadron, which is the last to wear the slung 2050: 1874: 2843: 2543: 2308: 2304: 1806: 1249: 949: 929: 710: 912:("Castrum Lobor cum suis pertinentiis portiones magnificorum dominorum Joannis et Petri Keglyewich
“ 755: 3834: 3451: 3189: 2300: 2276: 1864: 1849: 1786: 1612: 1467: 1456: 1448: 1288: 1072: 1052: 969: 953: 130: 3118: 3760: 3139: 2835: 2042: 1802: 1752: 1707: 1627:, traditional rival of the Romanian principates. Therefore, these cavalry regiments were called " 1407: 1349: 1178:
and 104th reconnaissance squadrons) carrying on the tradition of all Dutch cavalry predecessors.
1090: 1022: 858: 850: 807: 591: 587: 583: 364: 356: 3427: 3417: 2862: 2161: 2147: 1076: 811: 261: 4743: 3952: 2291: 1463: 4676: 4574: 4554: 4550: 4510: 4485: 4460: 4435: 4410: 4385: 4360: 4335: 4310: 4285: 4260: 4188: 4150: 4126: 4101: 4076: 4051: 4026: 3996: 3788: 3713: 3709: 3668: 3664: 3581: 3554: 3525: 3498: 3469: 3431: 3396: 3369: 3342: 3315: 3268: 3134: 3091: 3009: 2555: 2014: 1955: 1810: 1643: 1569:. In 1805, four light dragoon regiments were permitted to use the "hussar" name, initially in 1381: 1373: 1129: 1117: 1083:, it was transferred back to Spain. In 1719, the regiment was sent again to Italy until 1746. 937: 889: 885: 854: 842: 792: 730: 668: 443: 3699: 3654: 3309: 4758: 3211: 2663: 2248: 2046: 2036: 2009:
European hussars traditionally wore long moustaches (but no beards) and long hair, with two
1990:) (a high, fur hat with a cloth bag hanging from one side, although some regiments wore the 1945: 1794: 1607: 1580: 1257: 997: 838: 796: 503: 494: 405: 324: 290: 2804: 1920: 1623:. Romania diplomatically avoided the word "hussar" due to its connotation at the time with 872:
Until the 18th century, they were considered the elite of the Commonwealth's armed forces.
268:, in 19th-century Hungarian general's hussar style gala uniform; with characteristic tight 3979: 3849: 3465: 3423: 3293: 3169: 2889: 2570: 2466: 2399: 2268: 2143: 1979: 1905: 1782: 1745: 1624: 1595: 1486: 1419: 1252:, 6 regiments (4 khorugv's each) of hussars were formed, mainly from Wallachia. Two other 1225: 1205: 1191: 1187: 1086: 788: 703: 400: 392: 31: 2861:
of a blue and red shako, red coat and blue breeches modelled on that worn in 1824 in the
1345: 787:
previously employed. The hussars proved vital to the Polish–Lithuanian victories at the
582:) is found in documents dating from 1432 in Southern Hungary (at the time an area of the 934:
Wallachen, Uskocken, Raitzen, Granitscharen, Insulaner, Wenden, Polen, TĂŒrken i Zigeuner
4647: 4643: 3143: 3064: 2751: 2743: 2359: 2312: 1999: 1853: 1837: 1201: 1151: 1075:, was captured by the Spanish Cavalry. The HĂșsares de PavĂ­a fought in Italy during the 1027: 901: 818: 773: 750: 693: 671:, later king of Hungary, is claimed to be the creator of these troops, commonly called 660: 3972: 4752: 4601: 3695: 3650: 3121:'s Hussar Troop. This unit was established in 1815, serving under Bolivar during the 3117:
wear hussar style full-dress uniforms, thus maintaining the traditions and legacy of
3013: 2858: 2673: 2575: 2173: 2135: 1967: 1388: 1354: 1332: 737:
to serve against the Ottomans and on various battlefields throughout Western Europe.
722: 714: 413: 4532:"British Military Uniforms from Contemporary Pictures: Henry VII to the Present Day" 3288: 2347:' (10th Tank Pueyrredon Hussars Regiment) currently serves as an armoured regiment ( 2319:. A rare exception to the usual pattern of German police uniforms were those of the 1813:. Their grey uniforms had black facings, and unique rows of braid across the chest. 155: 4667:(volume 1) #184 in the Osprey Men-at-Arms Series. London: Osprey Publishing, 6, 16. 3052: 2694: 2653: 2494: 2374:
were established as a hussar regiment in 1879 and served as the personal escort of
2260: 2252: 2028: 1932: 1925: 1909: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1844:
was worn in place of the traditional fur cap. The Benton Hussars served as General
1824:, nicknamed the Butterflies, wore dark blue pelisses with yellow braid, short blue 1558: 904:
language. The oldest written trace of the surname Husar in Croatia is from 1507 in
803: 664: 529: 428: 3005: 1311: 458: 424:
fur hats and had developed a romanticized image of being dashing and adventurous.
4243: 4199: 4177: 4020: 3575: 3519: 3363: 3336: 4732: 4223:"THE BATTLE OF IUKA.; Official Report of Brig., Gen. Hamilton. (Published 1862)" 2419: 2379: 2323:. This gendarmerie corps retained their 19th century-style uniforms until 1905. 2316: 2256: 2155: 2099:
Hussar armament varied over time. Until the 17th century, it included a cavalry
1928:(PAO) in the full dress of 1856, including dolman, pelisse, busby and sabretache 1840:, wore sky blue uniforms with dark blue facings and chest braid. On campaign, a 1588: 1570: 1523:: a decorated saddlecloth with long, pointed corners surmounted by a sheepskin. 1471: 1196: 597: 97: 76: 3392:
State and Society in the Balkans Before and After Establishment of Ottoman Rule
3963:
As listed through Richard Knotel's "Uniforms of the World", ISBN )-684-16304-7
3174: 2900:, plus a mechanised cavalry group which commemorates the hussars as a corps: 2677: 2658:('black hussar') was the nickname given to primary-school teachers during the 2533: 2151: 2003: 1959: 1829: 1817: 1566: 1551: 1324: 1038: 525: 463: 3910:
Pokuơaj otkrivanja nastanka i razvoja kravate kao riječi i odjevnoga predmeta
1912:, of the Irish Defence Forces (during the 1930s) wore hussar-style uniforms. 4590: 3114: 2789: 2724: 2682: 2537: 2513: 2075: 2025: 1978:(a short-waisted over-jacket often worn slung over one shoulder), colourful 1684: 1671: 1620: 1520: 1399: 1245: 1001:
Hussar of the Magdeburg Hussar Commando (1763, drawing from Richard Knötel,
734: 600:
scholars argue that the term originated in Roman military practice, and the
554: 432: 2869:, which assisted in its raising and in the training of its first troopers. 2793: 1097:
Then, it served in campaigns against Algerian pirates and in the sieges of
199: 3521:
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology, Tom 1
3338:
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology, Tom 1
837:, in 1577, the "Golden Age" of the husaria began. Up to and including the 3632: 3164: 2916: 2896:
The Spanish Army still retains one of its historic hussar regiments: the
2809:
Officer of the 1st. Cavalry Regiment "Hussars of JunĂ­n" Liberator of PerĂș
2622: 2362:
using its revolution-era full dress uniforms worn during formal parades.
2215: 2204: 2116: 2067: 2056: 2006:, an ornate pouch hung from the belt, often completed the accoutrements. 1616: 1542:
The French hussar of the Napoleonic period was armed with a brass-hilted
1490: 1369: 1241: 1213: 1137: 1133: 1110: 1047:
raised its first hussar regiment in 1688 and a second one in about 1700.
1037:
In battle, they were used in such light cavalry roles as harassing enemy
692:. Under Corvinus's command, the hussars took part in the war against the 673: 3938: 3819: 4166: 3179: 3056: 2559: 2529: 2280: 2227: 2219: 2139: 2120: 2071: 1982:, sometimes with yellow braided or gold Austrian knots at the front, a 1975: 1647: 1562: 1547: 1512: 1501: 1494: 1478: 1387:
While Hungarian hussars served in the opposing armies of Frederick and
1328: 1217: 1144: 1102: 1048: 1044: 917: 823: 784: 718: 698: 273: 17: 4744:
Croatian Military Frontier Hussar Regiment from VaraĆŸdin County (1746)
916:, Inq(uilinus)”. A second reference to "hussar" appeared in 1613 from 3881:
Husari u Hrvatskoj prije 500 godina(Hussars in Croatia 500 years ago)
3705: 3660: 3184: 3060: 3055:
main battle tank. The Hussar regiments are grouped together with the
2600: 2223: 2181: 2172:
Unlike their lighter counterparts, the Polish hussars were used as a
2127: 2112: 2108: 1950: 1744:
It was renamed "Hussars of JunĂ­n" for its performance in 1824 at the
1516: 1391:, there were no known instances of fratricidal clashes between them. 1358: 1237: 1031: 678: 543: 269: 45: 2255:(although amalgamations have reduced their number to only two), the 685:
noble origin soldiers served exclusively as heavy armoured cavalry.
2528:
A Danish Guard Hussar in mounted parade uniform, including the red
1598:
by the time of Napoleonic Wars and extensive use was made of them.
590:
light horsemen was already well-established by the 15th century in
4589:
Zygulski, Z. (n.d.). The Winged Hussars of Poland. myArmoury.com.
3416:
Corvisier, André; John Childs; translated by Chris Turner (1994).
3159: 3004: 2920: 2912: 2880: 2803: 2569: 2523: 2509: 2383: 2290: 2247:
cavalry became obsolete, hussar units were generally converted to
2244: 2207:, it seems possible the wings and uniforms were meant to resemble 2200: 2197: 2184: 2160: 2131: 2104: 2100: 2010: 1991: 1931: 1919: 1863: 1825: 1772: 1695: 1670: 1579: 1543: 1528: 1462: 1439: 1376:
combat formation on its flank and capturing all of its artillery.
1310: 1221: 1195: 1085: 1008: 996: 909: 754: 726: 653: 619: 457: 417: 2662:, referring to their black coats. Originally written by essayist 438:
Historically, the term derives from the cavalry of late medieval
4694:. Osprey Warrior Series. Oxford: Osprey Publishing, Ltd., 2003. 3802: 3800: 3142:; (ii) at the Montana Barracks in Caracas in memory of the late 2851: 2634: 2272: 1841: 1734: 1722: 1348:, Frederick also recognised the national characteristics of his 1121: 1098: 447: 3913:(in Croatian) p. 108; Povijesni prilozi, Vol. 27 No. 34, Zagreb 2633:(3rd Hussar Regiment). Founded in 1764, currently stationed in 2621:(2nd Hussar Regiment). Founded in 1735, currently stationed in 2390:
instead of sabres, worn only by officers assigned to the unit.
3067:, was formed by the amalgamation of two Hussar regiments, the 2562:, which was formerly characteristic of this class of cavalry. 2387: 709:
The 16th and 17th centuries saw a major change and during the
688:
The first hussar regiments comprised the light cavalry of the
193: 91: 50: 1908:(prior to World War I) and the Mounted Escort, the so-called 613: 536:
resembled that of brigands; in modern Serbian the meaning of
4357:
Uniforms of Imperial & Soviet Russia in Color. 1907-1946
3226: 2929:: (Grupo de CaballerĂ­a Mecanizado "HĂșsares Españoles" II/11) 2599:). Founded in 1720, this regiment is currently stationed in 1160:
2eme Regiment Chevaux-Legeres Lanciers of the Imperial Guard
427:
Several modern armies retain the designation of hussars for
339: 305: 3787:
KovĂĄcs S. Tibor (2010): HuszĂĄrfegyverek a 15-17. szĂĄzadban
3217: 2637:, France. Part of the Franco-German Brigade. Formerly the " 1653:
Regimentul 1 Roșiori "General de armată Alexandru Averescu"
296: 3953:
Lada Puljizević; (2015) Hrvatski Vojnik (Croatian soldier)
3925:
Hrvatski staleĆŸi i vojna krajina u tridesetogodiĆĄnjem ratu
3895:
Hrvatski staleĆŸi i vojna krajina u tridesetogodiĆĄnjem ratu
3775:
Hrvatski staleĆŸi i vojna krajina u tridesetogodiĆĄnjem ratu
3129:. The modern brigade serves as a ceremonial escort to the 2059:) not very intelligent. Brigadier Gerard's boast that the 1287:
Russian hussar units had increased to 12 regiments by the
1067:(Royal Hussars), raised from Hungarian deserters in 1692. 330: 667:
created mounted units inspired by the Ottomans. His son,
469:
Etymologists are divided over the derivation of the word
2516:
as its insignia as well as on the regimental camp flag.
2134:, Polish hussars were usually equipped with two or more 1848:'s elite bodyguard, and distinguished themselves at the 3615:
Sur Deux Termes Militaires Byzantins d'Origin Orientale
1702:(Grand National Guard Hussars Regiment) was created by 1116:
The HĂșsares de PavĂ­a regiment also was involved in the
4738:
Hussars, the armoured force of the seventeenth century
4573:
Albert Seaton, page 22 "Fredericks the Great's Army",
3083:
and was formed in April 2014 from 60 Signal Squadron,
2625:, Bas-Rhin, France. Traditionally called "Chamborant". 618:, light cavalry, recruited in the Balkans, especially 3235: 3223: 2267:, the Life Regiment Hussars), the Dutch Army and the 473:. Several alternative theories are summarised below: 348: 336: 314: 302: 4706:
Art in Poland: Land of the Winged Horsemen 1572–1764
1642:, on the Russo-Turkish front. The Roșiori, as their 375: 369: 3419:
A dictionary of military history and the art of war
3362:KirĂĄly, BĂ©la K.; Rothenberg, Gunther Erich (1989). 3220: 3214: 2762:, eldest element founded in 1577; disbanded in 2012 2550:) to be categorised as 'Guards'; in this case, the 1998:) of various styles), and high riding boots (often 1820:had two hussar regiments during the Civil War. The 1511:The uniform of the Napoleonic hussars included the 1500:The hussars of the period created the tradition of 612:). 10th-century Byzantine military manuals mention 333: 327: 299: 293: 122:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 27:
Type of light cavalry originating in Central Europe
3389:Rudić, Srđan; AslantaƟ, Selim (17 February 2017). 2822:, the regiment served in the final battles of the 1497:regiments were converted to hussars in 1806–1807. 880:Croatian hussar units, often designated simply as 2867:Regiment of Mounted Grenadiers General San MartĂ­n 2774:eldest element founded in 1672; disbanded in 2007 2013:hanging in front of the ears as well as a larger 1700:Regimiento de HĂșsares de la Gran Guardia Nacional 462:Hungarian hussar in the 16th century. Woodcut by 4359:. Schiffer Publishing, Limited. pp. 53–56. 4334:. Schiffer Publishing, Limited. pp. 47–76. 3806: 3600: 3046:710 (Royal Buckinghamshire Hussars) Squadron RLC 2378:. In modern times they serve as the president's 1147:regiments to hussars in the early 19th century. 802:Over the course of the 16th century, hussars in 266:Archduke Stephen of Austria, Palatine of Hungary 4697:Klucina, Petr. (Illustrations by Pavol Pevny), 4509:. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. pp. 128–133. 3491: 632: 626: 577: 488: 37:"Hussards" redirects here. For other uses, see 4708:. Baltimore: Art Services International, 1999. 4307:Los Uniformes de 1912. Reinado de Alfonso XIII 3763:(1937) (About the origin of Hungarian hussars) 721:, instead of more traditional weapons such as 652:The hussars reportedly originated in bands of 4671:Brzezinski, Richard; Vuksic, Velimir (2006). 4282:Officers and Soldiers of the French Army 1914 4014: 4012: 3267:. Österreichischer Bundesverlag. p. 25. 3148:National Bolivarian Armed Forces of Venezuela 1638:These troops played an important role in the 1587:Henry John Wilkin, a British Hussar from the 562: 537: 519: 513: 507: 497: 493:, which in turn originates from the medieval 8: 3613: 3457:Webster's Third New International Dictionary 2909:Regimiento Acorazado de CaballerĂ­a PavĂ­a n 4 2667: 2651: 2638: 2628: 2616: 2604: 2594: 1828:with red lining, and a distinctive peakless 1765:with an inscription on the regimental flag. 1182:Russian Empire formation of hussar regiments 386: 2933:Historic regiments now disbanded included: 2911:(the PavĂ­a Armoured Cavalry Regiment no. 4 2596:1 rĂ©giment de hussards parachutistes (1 RHP 1966:) on the breast and yellow braided or gold 1785:were a cavalry regiment founded before the 1727:Hussars of the Peruvian Legion of the Guard 1615:, creator of Romania by the unification of 659:, crossing into southern Hungary after the 607: 601: 571: 547: 85:Learn how and when to remove these messages 4459:. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 609. 3547:The Reader's Companion to Military History 3524:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 306. 3341:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 284. 2321:Mecklenburg-Strelitzsche Districts-Husaren 1679:, wearing the HĂșsares de la Muerte uniform 1631:" in Moldavia, and later the designation " 884:, were raised from the Kingdom of Hungary 696:in 1485 and proved successful against the 663:in the late 14th century. Regent-Governor 4591:http://myarmoury.com/feature_hussars.html 4547:Napoleon's Commanders Vol. I (c1792–1809) 4380:Miller, A.E. Haswell (17 November 2009). 3314:. Oxford: Osprey Publishing. p. 19. 2295:Gendarmes of Mecklenburg-Strelitz in 1900 1431:19th century: hussar deployment worldwide 1357:, such as physical punishments including 1055:used hussar units extensively during the 984:prescribed a distinctive hussar uniform. 586:bordering the Ottoman Empire). A type of 247:Learn how and when to remove this message 182:Learn how and when to remove this message 4715:. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Interpress, 1998. 4614:"King Mindaugas Hussar Battalion (KMHB)" 4409:. Gardehusarregimentet. pp. 23–24. 4048:Russian Army of the Seven Years' War (2) 3545:Cowley, Robert; Geoffrey Parker (2001). 3518:Caferro, William; Reid, Shelley (2010). 3335:Caferro, William; Reid, Shelley (2010). 2499:Regimiento de CaballerĂ­a n.Âș 3 "HĂșsares" 2433:8th Canadian Hussars (Princess Louise's) 2404: 1777:Confederate hussar from the 1st Virginia 1307:Hussars of Prussia's Frederick the Great 814:, a Transylvanian-Hungarian prince, was 260: 224:of all important aspects of the article. 4733:Polish Hussars Feature on MyArmoury.com 4284:. Amber Books Limited. pp. 29–31. 3255: 3201: 2699:The Mounted Escort, popularly known as 2497:is the 3rd Cavalry Regiment "Hussars" ( 2165:Hungarian hussars in battle during the 1651:light grey according to regiment). The 1477:The hussars played a prominent role as 1034:and provisions in advance of the army. 993:18th century European hussar formations 4480:Emmanuel, Vladimir A. (2 April 2013). 4434:. Verlag Militaria. pp. 422–442. 3368:. Brooklyn College Press. p. 74. 2493:The only remaining hussar unit in the 1940:in 1813, all armed with the 1796 sabre 1165:After regaining independence, the new 220:Please consider expanding the lead to 3922:Filip Hren; (master's thesis) (2017) 3892:Filip Hren (master's thesis), (2017) 3127:Spanish American wars of independence 2857:The Hussars of JunĂ­n wear a stylised 2750: 2717:Iron Wolf Mechanised Infantry Brigade 2446:The Royal Canadian Hussars (Montreal) 1436:The Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars 1406: 399: 380: 363: 7: 4722:. New York: Hippocrene Books, 1996. 4482:The Russian Imperial Cavalry in 1914 4432:The German Cavalry from 1871 to 1914 4189:Misc documents of Congress, page 240 3991:Chartrand, Rene (24 November 1988). 3395:. Istorijski institut. p. 155. 3079:Operational Hygiene Squadron within 1789:that continues today as part of the 1260:, four Hussar regiments, a Serbian ( 120:adding citations to reliable sources 4699:Armor: From Ancient To Modern Times 4545:Haythornthwaite, Philip J. (2001). 4022:Peter the Great's Army (2): Cavalry 3772:FILIP HREN(master's thesis), 2017, 3698:; Witold Sarnecki (February 2008). 3653:; Witold Sarnecki (February 2008). 2824:Latin American wars of independence 2311:, hussars were sometimes used as a 1751:The Hussars of JunĂ­n fought at the 1657:Regimentul 4 Roșiori "Regina Maria" 1306: 631:means 'twenty' in Hungarian whilst 4530:Carman, W. Y. (31 December 1968). 4280:Jouineau, Andre (19 August 2023). 4257:British Hussar Regiments 1805-1914 4233:from the original on 12 July 2023. 4050:. Bloomsbury USA. pp. 10–11. 4046:Konstam, Angus (15 October 1996). 4019:Angus Konstam (25 November 1993). 3577:Three Byzantine Military Treatises 3493:HuszĂĄrfegyverek a 15–17. szĂĄzadban 3308:Sarnecki, Witold (February 2008). 3081:165 Port and Maritime Regiment RLC 3073:15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars 2299:In certain German states, notably 2017:at the back, a style known as the 1868:Swedish hussar regiments 1895–1910 570:The first written use of the word 25: 4484:. Winged Hussar. pp. 72–88. 4244:Civil War on the border, page 208 3836:Keglevići BuĆŸimski u 16. stoljeću 2915:HĂșsares (Hussars), garrisoned in 2766:Regiment Huzaren Prins van Oranje 2091:) has been filmed several times. 1860:Hussars in the early 20th century 1832:similar to the British army. The 1640:Romanian Independence War of 1877 1372:on May 4, 1745, by attacking the 896:took command of the Croatian and 576:(in Latin, plural; in Hungarian: 66:This article has multiple issues. 4534:. Arco – via Google Books. 4309:. QuirĂłn ediciones. p. 53. 4305:Gonzalez, Luis Gravalos (2000). 3210: 3104:Presidential Honor Guard Brigade 2818:as the mounted component of the 2780:, eldest element founded in 1585 2772:Regiment Huzaren Prins Alexander 2768:, eldest element founded in 1668 2372:National Guards Unit of Bulgaria 2358:"Husares de PueyrredĂłn") of the 1897:and the crimson breeches of the 1729:were created in 1821 by General 1575:1796-pattern light-cavalry sabre 323: 289: 198: 96: 55: 4673:Polish winged hussar, 1576–1775 4405:Eichen, P.H. (19 August 1987). 4121:Bukhari, Emir (23 March 1978). 3701:Medieval Polish Armies 966-1500 3656:Medieval Polish Armies 966-1500 3580:. Dumbarton Oaks. p. 153. 3497:. Hungary: Martin Opitz kiadĂł. 3311:Medieval Polish Armies 966-1500 2892:HĂșsares (Hussars) uniform, 1912 2713:King Mindaugas Hussar Battalion 2601:Tarbes, Hautes-PyrĂ©nĂ©es, France 2382:and security detail, and carry 1228:, was given the task to form a 212:may be too short to adequately 107:needs additional citations for 74:or discuss these issues on the 30:For the village in Canada, see 4507:Glory of the Empires 1880-1914 4457:Glory of the Empires 1880-1914 4407:Gardehusarregimentet 1962-1987 4384:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 94. 4211:NJ Butterfly and Benton Hussar 4125:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 18. 3995:. Bloomsbury USA. p. 37. 3294:Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary 3123:Venezuelan War of Independence 2826:in Junin and Ayacucho, in the 2193:Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth 2138:, a small rounded shield, and 2111:and, optionally, light, metal 1958:, both with heavy, horizontal 1655:was formed in 1871, while the 1057:War of the Austrian Succession 520: 508: 376: 222:provide an accessible overview 1: 4505:Schollander, Wendell (2016). 4455:Schollander, Wendell (2016). 4200:History of St Louis, page 469 3037:Royal Gloucestershire Hussars 2728: 2669:hussard noir de la RĂ©publique 2630:3 rĂ©giment de hussards (3 RH) 2618:2 rĂ©giment de hussards (2 RH) 2591:1st Parachute Hussar Regiment 2580:1st Parachute Hussar Regiment 2554:perform the same role as the 2476:Supplementary Order of Battle 2427:Busby, buff bag, white plume 1974:) on the sleeves, a matching 1418:The name is derived from the 1321:RĂĄkĂłczi's War of Independence 932:other designations used were 772:Initially the first units of 625:A further premise notes that 412:) was a member of a class of 4740:at the WilanĂłw Palace Museum 4642:In February 1987, President 3807:Brzezinski & Vuksic 2006 3601:Brzezinski & Vuksic 2006 2888:wearing the Regiment no. 4 " 2760:Regiment Huzaren Van Sytzama 2167:Hungarian Revolution of 1848 1596:Russian regiments of hussars 1212:Russia relied on its native 1071:battle, the King of France, 614: 4704:Ostrowski, Jan K., et al., 4692:Hungarian Hussars 1756–1815 4147:Military Uniforms in Colour 3868:- vojnapovijest.vecernji.hr 3759:JENƐ DarkĂł (in Hungarian): 3633:"HuszĂĄrok- Lexikon ::" 3263:Dirrheimer, Gunter (1983). 2778:Regiment Huzaren van Boreel 2453:Busby, white bag and plume 2440:Busby, white bag and plume 1954:, or later a medium-length 1281:Russo-Turkish War (1735–39) 1200:Portrait of Russian hussar 1107:Spanish War of Independence 1051:followed suit in 1721 when 898:Slavonian Military Frontier 733:hired Hungarian hussars as 563: 546:), from the Medieval Latin 538: 514: 498: 370: 4775: 4332:The Kaiser's Army in Color 4259:. Almark. pp. 47–76. 3761:A MAGYAR HUSZÁRSÁG EREDETE 3728:meaning bandit or robber). 3683:meaning bandit or robber). 3574:George T. Dennis (2009) . 3462:Springfield, Massachusetts 3094:also wear hussar uniform. 2692: 2603:. They were formerly the " 2349:10th Tank Cavalry Regiment 1924:An officer of the British 1893:, the buff collars of the 1781:In the United States, the 1185: 1015:Victoria and Albert Museum 748: 661:Ottoman conquest of Serbia 43: 36: 29: 4355:Kenny, Robert W. (2000). 3622:, 40 (1970), pp. 226–229. 3551:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt 3489:KovĂĄcs S., Tibor (2010). 2848:Government Palace of PerĂș 2723:. It is named after King 2639: 2629: 2617: 2605: 2595: 2287:Police hussars in Germany 2209:St. Michael the Archangel 1793:. The Hussars served the 1689:Juan MartĂ­n de PueyrredĂłn 1081:War of Spanish Succession 944:as well as the sieges of 780:were formed around 1500. 532:tactics used against the 487:stems from the Hungarian 39:Hussards (disambiguation) 4665:Polish Armies 1569–1600. 4330:Wooley, Charles (2000). 4145:Kannik, Prebben (1968), 3907:Vladimir Huzjan; (2008) 3454:, ed. (1986). "Hussar". 2832:War of the Confederation 2609:", after their founder, 2047:Brigadier Etienne Gerard 1675:Chilean founding father 1404:Hungarian pronunciation: 1366:Battle of Hohenfriedberg 1248:. In 1711, prior to the 1132:(1936–1939), and in the 528:(because early hussars' 368:; Croatian and Serbian: 44:Not to be confused with 4618:Lithuanian Armed Forces 4167:Picture of 1st Virginia 3069:13th/18th Royal Hussars 3018:4th Queen's Own Hussars 2948:HĂșsares de Fernando VII 2376:Alexander I of Bulgaria 2089:Victoria and her Hussar 1799:Confederate States Army 1646:name implies, wore red 1415:dance and music genre. 1315:Prussian Hussar in 1744 1030:and raiding sources of 648:Early Hungarian hussars 4255:Bowling, A.H. (1972). 3943:p. 199; Elte, Budapest 3824:p. 197; Elte, Budapest 3614: 3492: 3131:President of Venezuela 3085:Royal Corps of Signals 3021: 2995:Livregementets husarer 2938:HĂșsares de la Princesa 2893: 2828:Gran Colombia–Peru War 2811: 2721:Lithuanian Land Forces 2668: 2652: 2586: 2582:of the French Army in 2548:Den Kongelige Livgarde 2540: 2463:Blue with black collar 2459:The Sherbrooke Hussars 2450:Blue with white collar 2437:Blue with white collar 2296: 2265:Livregementets husarer 2169: 2084:Viktoria und ihr Husar 1941: 1929: 1879:HĂșsares de la Princesa 1869: 1822:3rd New Jersey Cavalry 1791:Georgia National Guard 1778: 1710:. It was dissolved by 1680: 1591: 1474: 1460: 1316: 1209: 1167:Royal Netherlands Army 1094: 1018: 1006: 924:de vinea cb – qr j”). 769: 717:and increasingly used 633: 627: 608: 602: 578: 572: 552:(cf. the English word 548: 489: 466: 409: 396: 387: 360: 280: 272:jacket, loose-hanging 4663:Brzezinski, Richard. 4430:Herr, Ulrich (2006). 3978:15 April 2008 at the 3878:Mladen Paver; (2015) 3833:Josipa AdĆŸić; (2018) 3818:Attila RĂ©fi; (2012), 3743:A huszĂĄrok eredetĂ©rƑl 3041:Royal Wessex Yeomanry 3026:Queen's Royal Hussars 3008: 2973:HĂșsares de San Andres 2886:Alfonso XIII of Spain 2884: 2820:Peruvian Guard Legion 2807: 2794:Cavalerie Ere-Escorte 2584:CĂŽte d'Ivoire in 2003 2573: 2527: 2483:14th Canadian Hussars 2424:Blue with buff collar 2414:Full-dress headdress 2338:HĂșsares de PueyrredĂłn 2294: 2218:were also armed with 2164: 1935: 1923: 1867: 1776: 1674: 1659:was created in 1893. 1583: 1466: 1443: 1314: 1299:) and the Bulgarian ( 1199: 1186:Further information: 1089: 1012: 1000: 758: 749:Further information: 690:Black Army of Hungary 461: 264: 4178:US Cavalry, page 130 3973:Hungarian-history.hu 3937:Attila RĂ©fi; (2012) 3740:ZoltĂĄn TĂłth (1934). 3265:Das k.u.k. Heer 1895 3031:King's Royal Hussars 2958:HĂșsares de Cantabria 2943:HĂșsares de Calatrava 2844:Ollanta Humala Tasso 2666:in 1913, the phrase 2640:Hussards d'Esterhazy 2613:, a Hungarian noble. 2606:Hussards de Bercheny 2544:Gardehusarregimentet 2327:Current hussar units 2309:Mecklenburg-Strelitz 2305:Mecklenburg-Schwerin 2095:Armament and tactics 2061:Hussards de Conflans 2052:Hussards de Conflans 1938:King's German Legion 1834:5th Missouri Cavalry 1807:1st Virginia Cavalry 1527:different colour. A 1408:[ˈvɛrbuƋkoʃ] 1126:Spanish–American War 1079:(1692–1695) and the 480:Webster's Dictionary 429:armored (tank) units 116:improve this article 4713:The Winged Horsemen 4711:Wasilkowska, Anna. 4624:on 27 February 2017 4229:. 19 October 1862. 4149:, Blandford Press, 3839:(in Croatian) p. 10 3452:Philip Babcock Gove 2968:HĂșsares de Cataluña 2963:HĂșsares de Castilla 2746:word for hussar is 2277:mechanised infantry 2271:, they are usually 1850:Battle of Pea Ridge 1846:Charles S. Hamilton 1787:American Revolution 1725:, the squadrons of 1704:JosĂ© Miguel Carrera 1613:Alexandru Ioan Cuza 1594:There were several 1449:Battle of Friedland 1295:), the Macedonian ( 1276:) were authorized. 1053:Frederick the Great 920:("desertum Joannes 835:Battle of LubieszĂłw 767:Aleksander OrƂowski 4675:. Oxford: Osprey. 4227:The New York Times 4123:Napoleon's Hussars 4098:Napoleon's Hussars 4075:. pp. 10–11. 4073:Napoleon's Hussars 4025:. Bloomsbury USA. 3850:Habsburzi i Hrvati 3297:. Merriam-Webster. 3140:Battle of Carabobo 3022: 2983:HĂșsares de ArlabĂĄn 2894: 2836:War of the Pacific 2816:JosĂ© de San MartĂ­n 2812: 2587: 2541: 2297: 2180:. Until the first 2178:late concentration 2170: 2081:The 1930 operetta 2043:Arthur Conan Doyle 2039:at the age of 34. 1942: 1930: 1870: 1803:American Civil War 1779: 1758:JosĂ© MarĂ­a CĂłrdova 1753:Battle of Ayacucho 1731:JosĂ© de San MartĂ­n 1712:JosĂ© de San MartĂ­n 1708:Battle of Rancagua 1681: 1592: 1483:Revolutionary Wars 1475: 1468:French 9th Hussars 1461: 1317: 1272:) and a Georgian ( 1210: 1095: 1093:hussars in America 1019: 1007: 938:siege of Magdeburg 770: 584:Kingdom of Hungary 467: 433:ceremonial escorts 281: 4551:Osprey Publishing 4516:978-0-297-85266-7 4491:978-0-9889532-1-5 4466:978-0-297-85266-7 4391:978-0-74780-739-1 4291:978-2-35250-104-6 4032:978-1-85532-348-3 3993:Lousis XIV's Army 3793:978-963-9987-01-2 3719:978-1-84603-014-7 3710:Osprey Publishing 3674:978-1-84603-014-7 3665:Osprey Publishing 3637:www.kislexikon.hu 3587:978-0-88402-339-5 3560:978-0-618-12742-9 3437:978-0-631-16848-5 3402:978-86-7743-125-9 3321:978-1-84603-014-7 3135:Miraflores Palace 3092:Light Cavalry HAC 3010:Winston Churchill 2978:HĂșsares de AragĂłn 2953:HĂșsares de Iberia 2927:HĂșsares Españoles 2752:[ÉŠyˈzaːr] 2719:is a unit of the 2556:Household Cavalry 2474:Regiments on the 2472: 2471: 2398:Regiments in the 1946:military uniforms 1916:Image and uniform 1811:Black Horse Troop 1763:Liberator of PerĂș 1445:French 4th Hussar 1319:During and after 1130:Spanish Civil War 940:which was led by 930:Thirty Years' War 886:Military Frontier 778:Kingdom of Poland 731:Habsburg emperors 711:Thirty Years' War 669:Matthias Corvinus 444:Matthias Corvinus 365:[ˈhusaːr] 276:over-jacket, and 257: 256: 249: 239: 238: 192: 191: 184: 166: 89: 16:(Redirected from 4766: 4718:Zamoyski, Adam. 4690:Hollins, David. 4686: 4651: 4640: 4634: 4633: 4631: 4629: 4620:. Archived from 4610: 4604: 4602:Bulgarian guards 4599: 4593: 4587: 4581: 4571: 4565: 4564: 4542: 4536: 4535: 4527: 4521: 4520: 4502: 4496: 4495: 4477: 4471: 4470: 4452: 4446: 4445: 4427: 4421: 4420: 4402: 4396: 4395: 4377: 4371: 4370: 4352: 4346: 4345: 4327: 4321: 4320: 4302: 4296: 4295: 4277: 4271: 4270: 4252: 4246: 4241: 4235: 4234: 4219: 4213: 4208: 4202: 4197: 4191: 4186: 4180: 4175: 4169: 4164: 4158: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4118: 4112: 4111: 4093: 4087: 4086: 4068: 4062: 4061: 4043: 4037: 4036: 4016: 4007: 4006: 3988: 3982: 3970: 3964: 3961: 3955: 3950: 3944: 3935: 3929: 3920: 3914: 3905: 3899: 3890: 3884: 3876: 3870: 3859: 3853: 3846: 3840: 3831: 3825: 3816: 3810: 3804: 3795: 3785: 3779: 3770: 3764: 3757: 3751: 3750: 3748: 3737: 3731: 3730: 3692: 3686: 3685: 3647: 3641: 3640: 3629: 3623: 3617: 3610: 3604: 3598: 3592: 3591: 3571: 3565: 3564: 3542: 3536: 3535: 3515: 3509: 3508: 3495: 3486: 3480: 3479: 3468:. p. 1105. 3448: 3442: 3441: 3413: 3407: 3406: 3386: 3380: 3379: 3359: 3353: 3352: 3332: 3326: 3325: 3305: 3299: 3298: 3285: 3279: 3278: 3260: 3243: 3239: 3233: 3232: 3229: 3228: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3216: 3206: 3112: 3039:) Squadron, the 3020:, aged 21 (1895) 2905:HĂșsares de PavĂ­a 2898:HĂșsares de PavĂ­a 2754: 2733: 2730: 2671: 2657: 2642: 2641: 2632: 2631: 2620: 2619: 2608: 2607: 2598: 2597: 2552:Mounted Squadron 2507: 2411:Full-dress tunic 2405: 2357: 2346: 2336:The 'Regimiento 2275:forces or light 2037:Battle of Wagram 1875:HĂșsares de PavĂ­a 1795:State of Georgia 1716:Manuel RodrĂ­guez 1677:Manuel RodrĂ­guez 1608:Romanian cavalry 1485:(1792–1802) and 1457:Édouard Detaille 1453:Vive l'Empereur! 1451:, 14 June 1807. 1410: 1405: 1395:Hussar Verbunkos 1289:Seven Years' War 1268:), a Hungarian ( 1264:), a Moldavian ( 1258:Anna Leopoldovna 942:Johann Tserclaes 876:Croatian hussars 839:Battle of Vienna 797:Battle of Vienna 636: 630: 617: 611: 605: 592:medieval Hungary 581: 575: 566: 551: 541: 523: 522: 517: 511: 510: 501: 492: 403: 401:[ˈxusaʂ] 390: 384: 382:[xĂ»saːr] 379: 378: 373: 367: 352: 346: 345: 342: 341: 338: 335: 332: 329: 318: 312: 311: 308: 307: 304: 301: 298: 295: 252: 245: 234: 231: 225: 202: 194: 187: 180: 176: 173: 167: 165: 124: 100: 92: 81: 59: 58: 51: 21: 4774: 4773: 4769: 4768: 4767: 4765: 4764: 4763: 4749: 4748: 4729: 4683: 4670: 4660: 4658:Further reading 4655: 4654: 4641: 4637: 4627: 4625: 4612: 4611: 4607: 4600: 4596: 4588: 4584: 4572: 4568: 4561: 4544: 4543: 4539: 4529: 4528: 4524: 4517: 4504: 4503: 4499: 4492: 4479: 4478: 4474: 4467: 4454: 4453: 4449: 4442: 4429: 4428: 4424: 4417: 4404: 4403: 4399: 4392: 4382:Vanished Armies 4379: 4378: 4374: 4367: 4354: 4353: 4349: 4342: 4329: 4328: 4324: 4317: 4304: 4303: 4299: 4292: 4279: 4278: 4274: 4267: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4242: 4238: 4221: 4220: 4216: 4209: 4205: 4198: 4194: 4187: 4183: 4176: 4172: 4165: 4161: 4144: 4140: 4133: 4120: 4119: 4115: 4108: 4096:Bukhari, Emir. 4095: 4094: 4090: 4083: 4071:Bukhari, Emir. 4070: 4069: 4065: 4058: 4045: 4044: 4040: 4033: 4018: 4017: 4010: 4003: 3990: 3989: 3985: 3980:Wayback Machine 3971: 3967: 3962: 3958: 3951: 3947: 3936: 3932: 3921: 3917: 3906: 3902: 3891: 3887: 3877: 3873: 3860: 3856: 3847: 3843: 3832: 3828: 3817: 3813: 3805: 3798: 3786: 3782: 3771: 3767: 3758: 3754: 3749:(in Hungarian). 3746: 3739: 3738: 3734: 3720: 3704:. Men-at-Arms. 3694: 3693: 3689: 3675: 3659:. Men-at-Arms. 3649: 3648: 3644: 3631: 3630: 3626: 3611: 3607: 3599: 3595: 3588: 3573: 3572: 3568: 3561: 3553:. p. 215. 3544: 3543: 3539: 3532: 3517: 3516: 3512: 3505: 3488: 3487: 3483: 3476: 3466:Merriam-Webster 3460:. Vol. 2. 3450: 3449: 3445: 3438: 3424:Wiley-Blackwell 3415: 3414: 3410: 3403: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3376: 3361: 3360: 3356: 3349: 3334: 3333: 3329: 3322: 3307: 3306: 3302: 3287: 3286: 3282: 3275: 3262: 3261: 3257: 3252: 3247: 3246: 3237: 3213: 3209: 3207: 3203: 3198: 3170:Russian Hussars 3156: 3106: 3100: 3003: 2992: 2879: 2863:Battle of JunĂ­n 2810: 2802: 2740: 2731: 2709: 2697: 2691: 2568: 2522: 2501: 2491: 2467:Wolseley helmet 2400:Primary Reserve 2396: 2368: 2351: 2340: 2334: 2329: 2289: 2269:Canadian Forces 2241: 2236: 2191:Hussars of the 2148:horseman's pick 2126:Apart from the 2097: 2033:General Lasalle 1980:riding breeches 1936:Hussars of the 1918: 1862: 1836:, known as the 1809:, known as the 1797:as part of the 1783:Georgia Hussars 1771: 1746:Battle of JunĂ­n 1669: 1625:Austria-Hungary 1604: 1487:Napoleonic Wars 1438: 1433: 1403: 1397: 1309: 1226:Peter the Great 1194: 1192:Hussar regiment 1188:Russian hussars 1184: 1077:Nine Years' War 995: 990: 878: 812:Stephen BĂĄthory 795:(1531) and the 753: 747: 713:they fought as 704:Antonio Bonfini 650: 645: 456: 350: 326: 322: 316: 292: 288: 253: 242: 241: 240: 235: 229: 226: 219: 207:This article's 203: 188: 177: 171: 168: 125: 123: 113: 101: 60: 56: 49: 42: 35: 32:Hussar, Alberta 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4772: 4770: 4762: 4761: 4751: 4750: 4747: 4746: 4741: 4735: 4728: 4727:External links 4725: 4724: 4723: 4720:The Polish Way 4716: 4709: 4702: 4695: 4688: 4681: 4668: 4659: 4656: 4653: 4652: 4648:Dragoon Guards 4635: 4605: 4594: 4582: 4566: 4559: 4537: 4522: 4515: 4497: 4490: 4472: 4465: 4447: 4440: 4422: 4415: 4397: 4390: 4372: 4365: 4347: 4340: 4322: 4315: 4297: 4290: 4272: 4265: 4247: 4236: 4214: 4203: 4192: 4181: 4170: 4159: 4138: 4131: 4113: 4106: 4088: 4081: 4063: 4056: 4038: 4031: 4008: 4001: 3983: 3965: 3956: 3945: 3930: 3915: 3900: 3885: 3871: 3854: 3841: 3826: 3811: 3796: 3780: 3765: 3752: 3732: 3718: 3712:. p. 19. 3696:Nicolle, David 3687: 3673: 3667:. p. 19. 3651:Nicolle, David 3642: 3624: 3605: 3593: 3586: 3566: 3559: 3537: 3530: 3510: 3503: 3481: 3474: 3443: 3436: 3422:(2 ed.). 3408: 3401: 3381: 3374: 3354: 3347: 3327: 3320: 3300: 3280: 3273: 3254: 3253: 3251: 3248: 3245: 3244: 3200: 3199: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3192: 3187: 3182: 3177: 3172: 3167: 3162: 3155: 3152: 3099: 3096: 3065:Light Dragoons 3049: 3048: 3043: 3033: 3028: 3002: 3001:United Kingdom 2999: 2991: 2988: 2987: 2986: 2980: 2975: 2970: 2965: 2960: 2955: 2950: 2945: 2940: 2931: 2930: 2924: 2878: 2875: 2808: 2801: 2798: 2782: 2781: 2775: 2769: 2763: 2739: 2736: 2727:of Lithuania ( 2708: 2705: 2693:Main article: 2690: 2687: 2681:citizens in a 2660:Third Republic 2645: 2644: 2626: 2614: 2611:Count Bercheny 2567: 2564: 2521: 2518: 2490: 2487: 2486: 2485: 2470: 2469: 2464: 2461: 2455: 2454: 2451: 2448: 2442: 2441: 2438: 2435: 2429: 2428: 2425: 2422: 2416: 2415: 2412: 2409: 2395: 2392: 2367: 2364: 2360:Argentine Army 2333: 2330: 2328: 2325: 2313:mounted police 2288: 2285: 2240: 2239:Armoured units 2237: 2235: 2232: 2107:, long wooden 2096: 2093: 2049:of the French 1968:Austrian knots 1944:The colourful 1917: 1914: 1861: 1858: 1854:Battle of Iuka 1838:Benton Hussars 1770: 1767: 1668: 1665: 1603: 1602:Eastern Europe 1600: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1396: 1393: 1382:Pour le MĂ©rite 1308: 1305: 1250:Pruth campaign 1202:Evgraf Davydov 1183: 1180: 1152:Dutch Republic 1118:Ten Years' War 1065:Hussars-Royaux 1028:reconnaissance 1003:Uniformenkunde 994: 991: 989: 986: 914:Blasius Hwszar 902:Serbo-Croatian 890:Petar Keglević 877: 874: 819:King of Poland 774:Polish Hussars 765:, painting by 751:Polish hussars 746: 745:Polish hussars 743: 694:Ottoman Empire 649: 646: 644: 641: 640: 639: 623: 595: 568: 559: 542:is limited to 455: 452: 446:, with mainly 255: 254: 237: 236: 216:the key points 206: 204: 197: 190: 189: 104: 102: 95: 90: 64: 63: 61: 54: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4771: 4760: 4757: 4756: 4754: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4730: 4726: 4721: 4717: 4714: 4710: 4707: 4703: 4700: 4696: 4693: 4689: 4684: 4678: 4674: 4669: 4666: 4662: 4661: 4657: 4649: 4645: 4639: 4636: 4623: 4619: 4615: 4609: 4606: 4603: 4598: 4595: 4592: 4586: 4583: 4580: 4579:0-85045-151-5 4576: 4570: 4567: 4562: 4560:1-84176-055-2 4556: 4552: 4548: 4541: 4538: 4533: 4526: 4523: 4518: 4512: 4508: 4501: 4498: 4493: 4487: 4483: 4476: 4473: 4468: 4462: 4458: 4451: 4448: 4443: 4441:3-902526-07-6 4437: 4433: 4426: 4423: 4418: 4416:87-982418-1-8 4412: 4408: 4401: 4398: 4393: 4387: 4383: 4376: 4373: 4368: 4366:0-7643-1173-5 4362: 4358: 4351: 4348: 4343: 4341:0-7643-1173-5 4337: 4333: 4326: 4323: 4318: 4316:84-87314-60-0 4312: 4308: 4301: 4298: 4293: 4287: 4283: 4276: 4273: 4268: 4266:0-85524-081-4 4262: 4258: 4251: 4248: 4245: 4240: 4237: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4218: 4215: 4212: 4207: 4204: 4201: 4196: 4193: 4190: 4185: 4182: 4179: 4174: 4171: 4168: 4163: 4160: 4156: 4155:0-7137-0482-9 4152: 4148: 4142: 4139: 4134: 4132:0-85045-246-5 4128: 4124: 4117: 4114: 4109: 4107:0-85045-246-5 4103: 4100:. p. 6. 4099: 4092: 4089: 4084: 4082:0-85045-246-5 4078: 4074: 4067: 4064: 4059: 4057:1-85532-587-X 4053: 4049: 4042: 4039: 4034: 4028: 4024: 4023: 4015: 4013: 4009: 4004: 4002:0-85045-850-1 3998: 3994: 3987: 3984: 3981: 3977: 3974: 3969: 3966: 3960: 3957: 3954: 3949: 3946: 3942: 3941: 3934: 3931: 3927: 3926: 3919: 3916: 3912: 3911: 3904: 3901: 3897: 3896: 3889: 3886: 3883: 3882: 3875: 3872: 3869: 3864: 3858: 3855: 3851: 3848:Neven Budak, 3845: 3842: 3838: 3837: 3830: 3827: 3823: 3822: 3815: 3812: 3808: 3803: 3801: 3797: 3794: 3790: 3784: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3769: 3766: 3762: 3756: 3753: 3745: 3744: 3736: 3733: 3729: 3727: 3721: 3715: 3711: 3707: 3703: 3702: 3697: 3691: 3688: 3684: 3682: 3676: 3670: 3666: 3662: 3658: 3657: 3652: 3646: 3643: 3638: 3634: 3628: 3625: 3621: 3616: 3609: 3606: 3602: 3597: 3594: 3589: 3583: 3579: 3578: 3570: 3567: 3562: 3556: 3552: 3548: 3541: 3538: 3533: 3531:9780195334036 3527: 3523: 3522: 3514: 3511: 3506: 3504:9789639987012 3500: 3496: 3494: 3485: 3482: 3477: 3475:0-85229-503-0 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2887: 2883: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2859:dress uniform 2855: 2853: 2849: 2845: 2839: 2837: 2833: 2829: 2825: 2821: 2817: 2806: 2799: 2797: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2779: 2776: 2773: 2770: 2767: 2764: 2761: 2758: 2757: 2756: 2753: 2749: 2745: 2737: 2735: 2726: 2722: 2718: 2714: 2706: 2704: 2702: 2696: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2679: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2664:Charles PĂ©guy 2661: 2656: 2655: 2649: 2636: 2627: 2624: 2615: 2612: 2602: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2576:ERC 90 Sagaie 2572: 2565: 2563: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2526: 2519: 2517: 2515: 2511: 2505: 2500: 2496: 2488: 2484: 2481: 2480: 2479: 2477: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2456: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2439: 2436: 2434: 2431: 2430: 2426: 2423: 2421: 2418: 2417: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2406: 2403: 2401: 2393: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2373: 2365: 2363: 2361: 2355: 2350: 2344: 2339: 2331: 2326: 2324: 2322: 2318: 2314: 2310: 2306: 2302: 2293: 2286: 2284: 2282: 2278: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2262: 2258: 2254: 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Hussars
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Archduke Stephen of Austria, Palatine of Hungary
dolman
pelisse
busby
/həˈzɑːr/
hə-ZAR

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