134:, which may have predated European contact, were grammatically similar and mutually intelligible, and with European exploration merged into a regional contact language that would later be used for trade, as well as between European and Polynesian members of the crews in preference to English.
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for
European exploratory and whaling expeditions to the Pacific before the establishment of
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Language
Contact in the Colonial Pacific: Maritime Polynesian Pidgin before Pidgin English.
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Pidgin language uses between
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expeditions. Drechsel (2014) concludes that reduced forms of
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570:? indicates classification dispute
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724:Exploration of the Pacific Ocean
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729:Extinct languages of Oceania
567:* indicates proposed status
479:Futuna-Aniwa (West Futunan)
166:Cambridge University Press.
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104:Maritime Polynesian Pidgin
22:Maritime Polynesian Pidgin
597:Central Pacific languages
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162:Emanuel Drechsel, 2014.
106:was a Polynesian-based
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653:-related article is a
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464:Wallisian (East Uvean)
227:Namosi-Naitasiri-Serua
719:Polynesian languages
704:Pidgins and creoles
595:This article about
38:18thâ19th centuries
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420:Cook Islands MÄori
110:that was the main
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659:expanding it
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368:Niuatoputapu
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310:Ontong Java
698:Categories
494:Rennellese
469:West Uvean
395:Mangarevan
288:Polynesian
277:Polynesian
150:References
541:Niuafo'ou
504:Mele-Fila
484:Pukapukan
430:Tongareva
415:Tuamotuan
390:Marquesan
363:Tokelauan
340:Pukapukan
267:Lomaiviti
88:Glottolog
69:ISO 639-3
448:Rapa Nui
400:Tahitian
385:Hawaiian
315:Nukumanu
305:Sikaiana
300:Tuvaluan
257:Gone Dau
138:See also
132:Hawaiian
124:Tahitian
95:mari1446
543: ?
499:Tikopia
457:Futunic
440:Moriori
405:Austral
378:Eastern
335:Nukuoro
325:Nuguria
286:Nuclear
222:Rotuman
30:Pacific
647:pidgin
536:Niuean
531:Tongan
523:Tongic
358:Samoan
350:Samoic
252:Fijian
108:pidgin
55:pidgin
27:Region
645:This
599:is a
489:Anuta
435:MÄori
320:Takuu
262:Lauan
128:MÄori
655:stub
649:and
601:stub
509:Emae
410:Rapa
241:East
215:West
130:and
120:Cook
75:None
79:mis
35:Era
700::
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77:(
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