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173:, the eldest of six children born to Swiss immigrants, Jules and Mary Elizabeth (Fehr) Sandoz. Until the age of nine, she spoke only German. Her father was said to be a violent and domineering man, who disapproved of her writing and reading. Her childhood was spent in hard labor on the home farm, and she developed
310:. The novel was criticized for being dirty, and both the Nebraska cities of McCook and Omaha banned it from their respective libraries in 1938. During this time, Sandoz moved to the Shurtleff Arms at 645 South 17th Street. This is the only extant Lincoln residence of Sandoz. There she wrote her second novel
249:
had won a non-fiction contest held by
Atlantic Press, after fourteen rejections. Finally, her book would be published. Before that happened, however, she had to fight her editor to retain the distinctive Western idiom in which she had written the book, as her publishers wanted her to standardize the
211:
In 1928, when she received word her father was dying, she visited her family, and was stunned by his last request: he asked her to write his life story. She began extensive research on his life, and documented his decision to become a pioneer, his hard work chiselling out a life on the prairie, his
180:
She graduated from the eighth grade at the age of 17, secretly took the rural teachers' exam, and passed. She taught in nearby country schools without ever attending high school. At the age of eighteen, Sandoz married a neighboring rancher, Wray
Macumber. She was unhappy in the marriage, and in
356:
I have used the simplest words possible, hoping by idiom and figures and the under-lying rhythm pattern to say some of the things of the Indian for which there are no white-man words, suggest something of his innate nature, something of his relationship to the earth and the sky and all that is
348:. Sandoz proved to be ahead of her time by writing the biography from within the Lakota world-view, using Lakota concepts and metaphors, and even replicating Lakota patterns of speech. Some critics consider it her greatest work. As she says in her preface to
1399:
193:
For the next sixteen years, Mari held a variety of low-paying jobs, while writing—to almost no success—under her married name, Marie
Macumber. Despite her lack of a high school diploma, she managed to enroll at the
488:
is established by the
Nebraska Library Association. It is given annually to "significant, enduring contribution to the Nebraska book world through writing, film production, or related activity."
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1954 - The
Distinguished Achievement Award of the Native Sons and Daughters of Nebraska for her "sincere and realistic presentation of Nebraska as it was."
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Her meticulous attention to detail, her in-depth research, and her admiration of the Plains Indian culture is also noticeable in later works such as
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409:
408:, reviewed manuscripts sent to her by aspiring authors and provided helpful comments, and taught creative writing through programming produced by
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412:. She advised writers to "pick a subject you know well, and write about it." Sandoz kept writing, even within a month of her death from
405:
198:, thanks to a sympathetic dean. During those years, she claimed to have received over a thousand rejection slips for her short stories.
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898:
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234:, a gritty and realistic tale about a ruthless Nebraska family. By January 1934, she returned to Lincoln, and got a job at the
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leadership within the pioneer community, and his friendship with the local
Indians in the area. The resulting book was
227:. Before she left Lincoln, Sandoz tossed over 70 of her manuscripts into a wash tub in her backyard and burned them.
441:
An historical marker, placed by the Mari Sandoz
Heritage Society is at the location where she lived while writing
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827:
755:
I Do Not
Apologize for the Length of This Letter: The Mari Sandoz Letters on Native American Rights, 1940-1965.
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Sandoz liked to encourage other writers. She presented summer writing workshops at institutions such as the
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540:
431:
329:, partly to escape the backlash, and also for better research facilities. Later, in 1943, she settled in
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804:
Rippey, Barbara. 'Toward a New
Paradigm: Mari Sandoz's Study of Red and White Myth in Cheyenne Autumn.'
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Boise State
Western Writers Series, no. 63. Boise State University: Idaho 1984 available online via
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650:'The Kinkaider Comes and Goes: Memories of an Adventurous Childhood in the Sandhills of Nebraska.'
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so she could access the research material on the West, and have proximity to her publishers.
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261:, as well as her strong language and realistic portrayal of the hardships of frontier life.
852:
Whitaker, Rosemary. 'An Examination of Violence as Theme in Old Jules and Slogum House.'
223:
to stay with her mother. Every major publishing house in the United States had rejected
253:
The book was well received critically and commercially when it was issued, and became a
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Edited by Virginia Faulkner. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1959 and 1976.
314:(1939), which brought her notoriety of a different nature: hate mail and threats.
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A Guide to the Battle of the Little Bighorn [fragment], undated, NC1256
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401:(1964) each develop the history of the West in relation to an animal species.
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216:, published under the name Mari Sandoz, which she had resumed using in 1929.
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in one eye after a day spent digging the family's cattle out of a snowdrift.
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453:
1950 - An honorary Doctorate of Literature from the University of Nebraska.
746:
Greenwell, Scott. 'Fascists in Fiction: Two Early Novels of Mari Sandoz.'
722:
Edited by Virginia Faulkner. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1970.
575:
Harper & Row State Series. New York: Harper & Row, 1961; Lincoln.
258:
257:
selection. Some readers were shocked at her unromantic depiction of the
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1919, citing "extreme mental cruelty," divorced her husband and moved to
142:
134:
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61:
1270:
The Sacred Hoop: The Hero and Community in Selected Works of Mari Sandoz
32:
1340:. Special Collections, University Libraries, University of Nevada, Reno
1334:. Special Collections, University Libraries, University of Nevada, Reno
307:
154:
146:
1269:
815:
Stauffer, Helen Winter. 'Mari Sandoz and the University of Nebraska.'
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In 1933, malnourished and in poor health, she moved back home to the
269:
1380:
Sandoz biography - from Nebraska Department of Economic Development
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https://www.nebraskapress.unl.edu/nebraska-paperback/9780803291348/
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was considered an attack on the character of rural Nebraskans, and
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200:
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905:. Waterford, Connecticut: Yorkin Publications. pp. 775–776.
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Mari Sandoz High Plains Heritage Center at Chadron State College
714:
Hostiles and Friendlies: Selected Short Writings of Mari Sandoz.
849:
Ph.D. dissertation, University of Delaware, 1970. (unpublished)
587:
Lippincott Major Battle Series. Philadelphia: Lippincott, 1966.
230:
Yet she continued to write, and began work on her next novel,
1369:
1364:
1349:"Mari Sandoz" - A .pdf essay about Sandoz by Helen W Stauffer
838:'Two Authors and a Hero: Neihardt, Sandoz, and Crazy Horse.'
290:
Bust of Sandoz created in 1980 by Mary Bryan Forsyth for the
60:
Sandoz Post Office, Running Water Precinct, Sheridan County,
774:
Morton, Beatrice K. 'A Critical Appraisal of Mari Sandoz'
423:, on a hillside overlooking her family's Sandhills ranch.
1302:
https://www.nebraskapress.unl.edu/nebraska/9780803242067/
739:
Doher, Pam. 'The Idioms and Figures of Cheyenne Autumn.'
555:
The Cattlemen: From the Rio Grande Across the Far Marias.
1277:
Stauffer, Helen W, 'Mari Sandoz', Kearney State College.
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Gordon Moris Bakken; Brenda Farrington (June 26, 2003).
1042:. Creative Media Partners, LLC. 2016–2017. p. 69.
997:"Slogum House Is Barred By Butler From Omaha Library".
793:
Making of an Author: From the Mementoes of Mari Sandoz.
699:'Introduction to Amos Bad Heart Bull and Helen Blish',
245:
In 1935, she received word that her revised version of
801:(Vol. II). Crawford, Nebraska: Cottonwood Press, 1982.
760:
MacCampbell, Donald. 'Mari Sandoz Discusses Writing.'
776:
Miss Morissa: Modern Woman on the Western Frontier.'
736:
Marvin, South Dakota: The Blue Cloud Quarterly, 1977.
1064:"University of Nebraska Honorary Degrees Recipients"
734:
Revisiting the Plains Indian Country of Mari Sandoz.
694:
The Cheyenne Indians: Their History and Ways of Life
322:
was perceived as an assault on the city of Lincoln.
169:
Marie Susette Sandoz was born on May 11, 1896, near
903:
Women in World History: A Biographical Encyclopedia
812:, pp. 247–66. Troy, N.Y.: Whitson Press, 1982.
108:
92:
69:
42:
23:
1344:' The Enduring Mari Sandoz ' - by David L. Bristow
933:. Archived from the original on September 27, 2007
778:Heritage of Kansas: A Journal of the Great Plains
426:A bust of Sandoz along with other members of the
153:'s foremost writers, and wrote extensively about
1355:Western American Literature Journal: Mari Sandoz
880:Bristow, David L. - "The Enduring Mari Sandoz",
784:Nicoll, Bruce H. 'Mari Sandoz: Nebraska Loner.'
561:Son of the Gamblin' Man: The Youth of an Artist.
474:for best Juvenile fiction for The Story Catcher.
282:in Western Nebraska where he was killed in 1877.
1153:
1151:
354:
973:"Historical marker commemorates Sandoz's work"
835:. Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1982.
389:Three other books of her Great Plains series,
336:In 1942 her monumental biography of the great
1274:University of North Dakota, PhD thesis. 1992.
1244:National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum
795:Gordon, Nebraska: Gordon Journal Press, 1972.
504:National Cowboy & Western Heritage Museum
8:
1493:Deaths from bone cancer in the United States
703:Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1967.
536:Lincoln: University of Nebraska Press, 1942.
534:Crazy Horse: The Strange Man of the Oglalas.
130:(May 11, 1896 – March 10, 1966) was a
1190:"NLA Awards - Nebraska Library Association"
1014:"Mari Sandoz's Slogum House Greed as Woman"
847:Mari Sandoz: An Initial Critical Appraisal.
701:A Pictographic History of the Oglala Sioux.
346:Crazy Horse: The Strange Man of the Oglalas
1080:Encyclopedia of Women in the American West
876:
874:
872:
870:
31:
20:
1160:"Mari Sandoz High Plains Heritage Center"
720:Sandhill Sundays and Other Recollections.
1105:"The Horsecatcher | Awards & Grants"
833:Mari Sandoz: Story Catcher of the Plains
806:In Women and Western American Literature
692:'Introduction to George Bird Grinnell,'
526:. Boston: Little, Brown, 1935; Lincoln:
419:By her request, she was buried south of
1443:American people of Swiss-French descent
866:
828:Western Writers Series Digital Editions
626:Miss Morissa: Doctor of the Gold Trail.
477:1964 - Saddleman Award now called the
238:, where she became associate editor of
1300:(University of Nebraska Press, 1992).
1290:(University of Nebraska Press, 1982).
944:
892:
890:
640:Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1963.
634:Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1957.
622:Philadelphia: Westminster Press, 1954.
1528:20th-century American women educators
1478:People from Sheridan County, Nebraska
1400:Publications by and about Mari Sandoz
1396:, with 67 library catalog records
654:229 (April, May 1930):431–42, 576–83.
579:The Beaver Men, Spearheads of Empire.
7:
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966:
964:
962:
1503:20th-century American women writers
1402:in the catalogue Helveticat of the
393:(1954), one of her best known, and
767:'Flair Personified: Mari Sandoz.'
206:The Sand Hills of Western Nebraska
14:
1508:20th-century American biographers
1385:Mari Sandoz Teacher Resource File
1332:Mari Sandoz Correspondence, 95-83
1327:Nebraska State Historical Society
585:The Battle of the Little Bighorn.
236:Nebraska State Historical Society
1483:American people of Swiss descent
1463:20th-century American historians
1280:The Mari Sandoz Heritage Society
696:. New York: Cooper Square, 1962.
664:'There Were Two Sitting Bulls.'
563:New York: Clarkson Potter, 1960.
1523:20th-century American educators
1453:20th-century American novelists
808:, edited by Helen Stauffer and
581:New York: Hastings House, 1964.
569:New York: Hastings House, 1961.
557:New York: Hastings House, 1958.
551:New York: Hastings House, 1954.
434:. Sandoz was inducted into the
410:Nebraska Educational Television
406:University of Wisconsin–Madison
344:was published. It is entitled
1518:Cowgirl Hall of Fame inductees
1318:University of Nebraska-Lincoln
1158:CSC, Chadron State College -.
799:Making of an Author, 1929–1930
306:that warned about the rise of
100:University of Nebraska–Lincoln
1:
1468:University of Nebraska alumni
708:Collections of short writings
671:'The Look of the West—1854.'
1488:Schoolteachers from Nebraska
1375:Mari Sandoz, “Story Catcher”
1365:Mari Sandoz Heritage Society
845:Walton, Kathleen O’Donnell.
682:, May 1956, pp. 103–14.
668:, Nov. 1949, pp. 58–64.
628:New York: McGraw-Hill, 1955.
606:Boston: Little, Brown, 1939.
600:Boston: Little, Brown, 1937.
545:New York: McGraw-Hill, 1953.
528:University of Nebraska Press
385:grazing in a Western meadow.
118:Mary Elizabeth (Fehr) Sandoz
1288:Story Catcher of the Plains
854:Western American Literature
748:Western American Literature
1544:
1513:American women biographers
1296:Stauffer, Helen Winter, ed
1240:"Hall of Great Westerners"
1134:Western Writers of America
901:. In Commire, Anne (ed.).
899:"Sandoz, Mari (1896–1966)"
757:Lubbock: Texas Tech, 2009.
657:'The New Frontier Woman.'
298:In 1937, Sandoz published
250:English used in the book.
1498:American women historians
1298:., Letters of Mari Sandoz
1194:www.nebraskalibraries.org
951:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
661:, Sept. 1936, p. 49.
498:1998 - Inducted into the
491:1976 - Inducted into the
325:In 1940, Sandoz moved to
149:. She became one of the
87:, New York, United States
30:
1458:American women novelists
1413:American Heritage Center
1283:Stauffer, Helen Winter,
927:"Mari Sandoz, 1896-1966"
897:Cooksey, Gloria (2002).
822:Stauffer, Helen Winger.
819:55 (Spring 1981):253–62.
750:12 (August 1977):133–43.
732:Clark, LaVerne Harrell.
689:37 (Summer 1963):95–106.
573:Love Song to the Plains.
500:Hall of Great Westerners
461:John Newbery Honor Medal
165:Early life and education
1219:www.nebraskastudies.org
1215:"Nebraska Hall Of Fame"
1083:. SAGE. pp. 255–.
764:(November 1935):405–06.
743:5 (April 1977): 119–30.
727:Biography and criticism
685:'Outpost in New York.'
1404:Swiss National Library
1018:Great Plains Quarterly
1012:Riley, Glenda (1996).
856:16 (Fall 1981):217–24.
840:Great Plains Quarterly
788:2 (Spring 1965):32–36.
675:35 (Dec. 1954):243–54.
541:Cheyenne Autumn (book)
481:for The Story Catcher.
432:Nebraska State Capitol
386:
359:
295:
283:
255:Book of the Month Club
208:
196:University of Nebraska
1473:Newbery Honor winners
1448:Writers from Nebraska
1417:University of Wyoming
1170:on September 22, 2018
1066:. September 18, 2018.
780:10 (Fall 1977):37–45.
652:North American Review
567:These Were the Sioux.
493:Nebraska Hall of Fame
436:Nebraska Hall of Fame
428:Nebraska Hall of Fame
381:
302:, a novel set in the
292:Nebraska Hall of Fame
289:
272:
204:
171:Hay Springs, Nebraska
1411:are archived at the
1262:Additional resources
1164:www.sandozcenter.com
842:1 (Jan. 1981):54–66.
771:1 (June 1950):66–69.
741:Platte Valley Review
549:The Buffalo Hunters.
430:is displayed in the
265:Later life and works
47:Marie Susette Sandoz
1394:Library of Congress
1001:. January 17, 1938.
931:nebraskahistory.org
391:The Buffalo Hunters
128:Mari Susette Sandoz
1409:Mari Sandoz papers
1323:Mari Sandoz papers
1314:Mari Sandoz papers
1036:Nebraska Blue Book
638:The Story Catcher.
387:
296:
284:
209:
1360:Mari Sandoz Award
1090:978-0-7619-2356-5
810:Susan J. Rosowski
791:Pifer, Caroline.
753:Lee, Kimberli A.
659:Country Gentleman
632:The Horsecatcher.
486:Mari Sandoz Award
479:Owen Wister Award
373:The Story Catcher
273:Monument honoring
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16:American novelist
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1390:Mari Sandoz
1109:www.ala.org
516:Non-fiction
484:1969 - The
414:bone cancer
397:(1958) and
350:Crazy Horse
342:Crazy Horse
276:Crazy Horse
25:Mari Sandoz
1427:Categories
982:October 8,
861:References
762:The Writer
614:Dial Press
612:New York:
472:Spur Award
443:Old Jules.
242:magazine.
221:Sand Hills
139:biographer
77:1966-03-11
53:1896-05-11
1130:"Winners"
937:March 16,
666:Blue Book
523:Old Jules
438:in 1976.
416:in 1966.
304:Sandhills
247:Old Jules
225:Old Jules
214:Old Jules
115:Jules Ami
93:Education
947:cite web
375:(1963).
365:(1953),
357:between.
259:Old West
143:lecturer
135:novelist
132:Nebraska
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1325:at the
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616:, 1947.
592:Fiction
530:, 1962.
502:of the
470:1963 -
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340:leader
308:fascism
183:Lincoln
155:pioneer
147:teacher
109:Parents
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448:Awards
338:Lakota
327:Denver
145:, and
1040:(PDF)
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1251:2019
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953:link
939:2016
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463:for
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