242:(1894). Her works feature controversial themes that had not been seen before in Brazilian fiction, and which were seen as inappropriate for women to discuss, including female sexuality, female body imagery, and conflicts between mothers and daughters. Their protagonists are often intellectually active and sensually aware women attempting to overcome oppression from
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After her death, Bormann's works were largely forgotten until the mid-1970s, when a new wave of interest in
Brazilian women writers began. During this wave, Bormann's writings, as well those of as other neglected Brazilian women writers such as
168:. He continued to be active in military work after their marriage, and was away for lengthy periods. (He was made Brazilian War Secretary in 1910, filling the post until 1914.)
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Because of their controversial treatment of female sexuality, Bormann's novels were criticized by at least two contemporary writers: Araripe JĂșnior dismissed
203:. Her published work included essays, short stories, and serialized novels. For writing, she took up the pseudonym DĂ©lia, a name suggesting the Greek goddess
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According to a contemporary, the writer InĂȘs Sabino, Bormann was known as an elegant and sophisticated woman who often attended intellectual
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From her youth onward, Bormann both wrote and drew prolifically, but destroyed all work she did not wish to have published.
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191:. From then on until 1895, Bormann's writings were published in wide-circulation Rio de Janeiro newspapers, including
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149:, and LuĂsa Bormann de Lima; she also had a sister, Julieta. In 1863, Bormann moved with her family to
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In 1872, at the age of 19, Bormann married her maternal uncle, José Bernardino
Bormann, a military
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while accompanying herself on the piano. In addition to
Portuguese, she spoke English and French.
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One
Hundred Years After Tomorrow: Brazilian Women's Fiction in the 20th Century
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social structures, especially those relating to families and domestic life.
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211:) as well as the ancient Roman woman Delia mentioned in the love poems of
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114:(November 25, 1853 â July 1895) was a Brazilian writer who published
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describes
Bormann as one of the most important writers of her era.
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504:
The
Cambridge History of Latin American Women's Literature
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The
Cambridge History of Latin American Women's Literature
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In 1881, Bormann publicly joined the ongoing struggle for
464:, in AndrĂ©, MarĂa Claudia; Bueno, Eva Paulino (eds.),
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408:Brandolt, Marlene Rodrigues (JulyâDecember 2014),
141:. Her parents were PatrĂcio de Fontoura Lima, a
207:(whose birthplace was said to be the island of
466:Latin American Women Writers: An Encyclopedia
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501:RodrĂguez, Ileana; Szurmuk, MĂłnica (2015),
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183:in Brazil by publishing her first novel,
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410:"Sob o olhar de Maria Benedita Bormann"
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594:19th-century Brazilian women writers
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462:"Bormann, Maria Benedita (DĂ©lia)"
118:novels and other works under the
63:July 1895 (aged 41–42)
599:19th-century Brazilian novelists
535:, in Sadlier, Darlene J. (ed.),
379:, were brought back into print.
1:
414:Revista Educação e Linguagens
112:Maria Benedita CĂąmara Bormann
531:Sadlier, Darlene J. (1992),
133:Bormann was born in 1853 in
351:s protagonist as an insane
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584:Brazilian feminist writers
509:Cambridge University Press
153:, then the capital of the
589:Writers from Porto Alegre
579:Brazilian women novelists
460:FĂ©lix, Regina R. (2008),
218:Bormann's novels include
25:
541:Indiana University Press
369:Maria Firmina dos Reis
365:JĂșlia Lopes de Almeida
164:who had served in the
20:Maria Benedita Bormann
325:, sometimes singing
507:(ebook), New York:
472:, pp. 248â52,
468:(ebook), New York:
187:, in the newspaper
332:Bormann died of a
197:Gazeta de NotĂcias
416:(in Portuguese),
145:in the Brazilian
139:Rio Grande do Sul
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102:Years active
45:November 25, 1853
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86:Other names
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533:"Introduction"
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147:middle class
135:Porto Alegre
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49:Porto Alegre
574:1895 deaths
569:1853 births
420:(5): 165â74
353:erotomaniac
258:to explore
244:patriarchal
78:Nationality
563:Categories
550:0253115698
387:References
357:Ămile Zola
310:Angelina (
292:Duas irmĂŁs
228:Duas irmĂŁs
224:Uma VĂtima
129:Early life
94:Occupation
41:1853-11-25
470:Routledge
340:Reception
304:Celeste (
280:Magdalena
260:androgyny
220:Magdalena
189:O Sorriso
185:Magdalena
120:pseudonym
105:1881â1895
81:Brazilian
298:LĂ©sbia (
234:(1883),
230:(1884),
226:(1883),
222:(1881),
213:Tibullus
181:feminism
116:feminist
346:Celeste
286:Aurélia
264:Celeste
240:Celeste
232:Aurélia
205:Artemis
162:marshal
547:
515:
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323:salons
294:(1884)
288:(1883)
282:(1881)
248:LĂ©sbia
236:LĂ©sbia
201:O Paiz
199:, and
175:Career
97:Writer
71:Brazil
53:Brazil
349:'
312:1894)
306:1893)
300:1890)
274:Works
209:Delos
123:DĂ©lia
89:DĂ©lia
545:ISBN
513:ISBN
474:ISBN
375:and
266:, a
250:, a
60:Died
35:Born
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39:(
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