Knowledge (XXG)

Maria Yudina

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820: 392:. The flawed heroine Losev created was a woman musician who spouted philosophy but held herself to lower standards. The novel has been criticized as an outlet for Losev's difficult relationship with Yudina, and as a poor example of his capabilities as a writer. She was offended by the book and ended their friendship in 1934. 242:(now Gnessin Russian Academy of Music). In 1960 Yudina was fired from the Gnessin Institute because of her religious attitudes and advocacy of modern Western music. She continued to perform in public, but her recitals were forbidden to be recorded. After an incident during one of her recitals in Leningrad, when she read 273:
for prayers for Stalin's sins. These stories were extensively researched by Elizabeth Wilson, who found no evidence either in Yudina's recorded oeuvre or in Stalin's well-preserved archives, and concluded they were unlikely to be true and attributed them to Shostakovich's predilection for imaginative
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on the radio performed by Yudina, and asked for a copy. Because it was a live broadcast, officials woke Yudina, drove her to a recording studio where a small orchestra had quickly been assembled, and made her record the concerto in the middle of the night; a single copy was pressed from the matrix
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After her graduation from the Petrograd Conservatory, Yudina was invited to teach there, which she did until 1930, when she was dismissed from the institution because her religious convictions were unwelcome in an atheist state. After being unemployed and homeless for several years, Yudina was
246:'s poetry from the stage as an encore, Yudina was banned from performing for five years. In 1966, when the ban was lifted, she gave a cycle of lectures on Romanticism at the Moscow Conservatory. According to an otherwise unsubstantiated story in 182: 209:. In 1921–22 Yudina attended lectures at the historical-philological department of Petrograd University and, as a result, completed studies in theology after she had already converted from 850: 865: 910: 583: 332:'s B-flat major Sonata, while arresting as an interpretation, was the exact opposite of what it should have been, and I remember a performance of the Second 376:, Yudina's letters and writings were published in the late 1990s and early 2000s. There were several attempts to complete the set of Yudina's recordings. 281:
While Yudina did not overtly criticise any political figures or the Soviet system as a whole, she remained true to her religious convictions. She died in
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and fictitiously portrays her writing a castigating letter to Stalin that prompts his death. In the novel's 2017 Anglo-French film adaptation
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Yudina's playing was marked by great virtuosity, spirituality, strength and intellectual rigor, with a highly idiosyncratic style and tone.
905: 185:, a renowned physiologist and forensic expert, and his first wife, Raisa Yakovlevna Yudina (née Zlatina; 1868–1918). Yudina studied at the 870: 855: 890: 880: 885: 697: 526: 875: 261: 239: 186: 154: 88: 22: 339:
that was so heroic that it no longer sounded like a piano but a trumpet. It was no longer Schubert or Chopin, but Yudina.
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Shostakovich and Stalin: The Extraordinary Relationship Between the Great Composer and the Brutal Dictator
448: 345: 860: 654: 555: 366: 401: 333: 238:, where she taught until 1951. From 1944 to 1960 Yudina taught chamber ensemble and vocal class at the 405:, a radio drama loosely based on an encounter between Stalin and Yudina. It won a Giles Cooper Award. 845: 840: 396: 206: 256:, which claims to represent Shostakovich's memoirs, one night in 1944 Stalin heard a performance of 418: 235: 202: 174: 97: 289: 266: 689: 679: 58: 790: 693: 658: 648: 559: 530: 499: 458: 373: 309: 764: 520: 454: 358: 231: 214: 198: 141: 579: 443: 354: 350: 297: 243: 296:
She was immensely talented and a keen advocate of the music of her own time: she played
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Among her friends were Shostakovich, Pasternak (who did the first reading of his novel
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tales. Furthermore, the existing recording of the Mozart concerto with
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and given to Stalin. In another apocryphal story, she was awarded the
765:"Постигая прозу А.Ф.Лосева / Книга недели / Главная – Русский журнал" 282: 117: 157:
28 August] 1899 – 19 November 1970) was a Soviet
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Forest, Jim (1999). "Maria Yudina: The Pianist Who Moved Stalin".
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Thanks to the efforts of Yudina's friends in Russia, particularly
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at a time when these composers were not only unknown in the
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dates from 1948, so the date 1943/1944 could be wrong.
234:'s suggestion, Yudina joined the piano faculty of the 148: 584:"'Playing With Fire' Review: Pianist With a Purpose" 124: 107: 83: 73: 68: 46: 349:at Yudina's apartment as early as February 1947), 226:invited to teach the graduate piano course at the 8: 633:Monsaingeon, B. (2001). Sviatoslav Richter. 316:but effectively banned. And when she played 169:Maria Yudina was born to a Jewish family in 851:People from Nevelsky District, Pskov Oblast 615:(in Russian). Эхо Москвы. 20 September 2009 408:Yudina appears in the French graphic novel 866:Converts to Eastern Orthodoxy from Judaism 197:. She also briefly studied privately with 57: 43: 269:and donated its monetary portion to the 740:"Harmony: International Music Magazine" 678:Perova, Natalii͡a; Tait, A. L. (1994). 459:10.1093/gmo/9781561592630.article.30738 434: 384:Yudina was portrayed as a character in 714:"Художественный мир прозы А.Ф. Лосева" 647:Šatskih, Aleksandra Semënovna (2007). 911:Academic staff of Moscow Conservatory 7: 637:. Faber & Faber Ltd. pp. 48–52 14: 818: 688:. Vol. 7. Russlit. p.  550:Frolova-Walker, Martina (2016). 527:Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group 901:Burials at Vvedenskoye Cemetery 896:Recipients of the Stalin Prize 795:Genome.ch.bbc.co.uk BBC Genome 181:. She was the fourth child of 1: 23:Eastern Slavic naming customs 492:The Ladder of the Beatitudes 442:Razumovskaya, Maria (2001). 906:20th-century women pianists 635:Notebooks and Conversations 149: 51:Мари́я Вениами́новна Ю́дина 927: 871:Russian classical pianists 856:People from Nevelsky Uyezd 653:. New Haven, Connecticut: 554:. New Haven, Connecticut: 228:Tbilisi State Conservatory 201:. Her classmates included 150:Mariya Veniaminovna Yudina 79:Mariya Veniaminovna Yudina 21:In this name that follows 20: 16:Soviet pianist (1899–1970) 891:Soviet classical pianists 881:Jewish classical pianists 791:"Drama Now – BBC Radio 3" 681:Booker Winners and Others 145: 138:Maria Veniaminovna Yudina 56: 886:Women classical pianists 686:Glas new Russian writing 650:Vitebsk: the life of art 609:"Мария Юдина, пианистка" 519:Volkov, Solomon (2007). 230:in 1932–33. In 1936, on 165:Early life and education 146:Мария Вениаминовна Юдина 50: 744:Harmony.musigi-dunya.az 588:The Wall Street Journal 494:. Maryknoll, New York: 271:Russian Orthodox Church 876:Russian women pianists 449:Grove Music Dictionary 422:, she is portrayed by 341: 187:Petrograd Conservatory 69:Background information 655:Yale University Press 556:Yale University Press 367:Karlheinz Stockhausen 294: 292:said of her playing: 262:Piano Concerto No. 23 827:at Wikimedia Commons 613:Программа «Наше всё» 552:Stalin's Music Prize 451:– Grove Music Online 397:David Zane Mairowitz 328:was phenomenal, but 207:Vladimir Sofronitsky 91:28 August], 1899 525:. London, England: 498:. pp. 99–100. 419:The Death of Stalin 300:, whom she adored, 236:Moscow Conservatory 203:Dmitri Shostakovich 175:Vitebsk Governorate 153:; 9 September [ 98:Vitebsk Governorate 410:La mort de Staline 290:Sviatoslav Richter 215:Orthodox Christian 823:Media related to 720:. 31 January 2009 664:978-0-300-10108-9 565:978-0-300-20884-9 536:978-0-307-42772-4 505:978-1-57075-245-2 402:The Stalin Sonata 374:Anatoly Kuznetsov 359:Pierre Suvchinsky 326:Weinen und Klagen 240:Gnessin Institute 132: 131: 87:9 September [ 918: 822: 807: 806: 804: 802: 787: 781: 780: 778: 776: 761: 755: 754: 752: 750: 736: 730: 729: 727: 725: 710: 704: 703: 675: 669: 668: 644: 638: 631: 625: 624: 622: 620: 605: 599: 598: 596: 594: 582:(1 April 2022). 580:Lebrecht, Norman 576: 570: 569: 558:. pp. 8–9. 547: 541: 540: 529:. pp. 42–. 516: 510: 509: 487: 481: 480: 479:on 26 June 2010. 475:. Archived from 469: 463: 462: 439: 390:Woman as Thinker 232:Heinrich Neuhaus 199:Felix Blumenfeld 195:Leonid Nikolayev 152: 147: 114: 111:19 November 1970 76: 61: 44: 926: 925: 921: 920: 919: 917: 916: 915: 831: 830: 815: 810: 800: 798: 797:. 1 August 1989 789: 788: 784: 774: 772: 763: 762: 758: 748: 746: 738: 737: 733: 723: 721: 718:Portal-slovo.ru 712: 711: 707: 700: 677: 676: 672: 665: 657:. p. 308. 646: 645: 641: 632: 628: 618: 616: 607: 606: 602: 592: 590: 578: 577: 573: 566: 549: 548: 544: 537: 518: 517: 513: 506: 489: 488: 484: 471: 470: 466: 444:"Yudina, Maria" 441: 440: 436: 432: 382: 355:Mikhail Bakhtin 351:Osip Mandelstam 244:Boris Pasternak 223: 217:faith in 1919. 167: 135: 116: 112: 92: 74: 64: 52: 49: 42: 17: 12: 11: 5: 924: 922: 914: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 888: 883: 878: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 833: 832: 829: 828: 814: 813:External links 811: 809: 808: 782: 756: 731: 705: 698: 670: 663: 639: 626: 600: 571: 564: 542: 535: 511: 504: 482: 464: 433: 431: 428: 424:Olga Kurylenko 381: 378: 346:Doctor Zhivago 318:Romantic music 276:Alexander Gauk 248:Solomon Volkov 222: 219: 183:Veniamin Yudin 179:Russian Empire 166: 163: 134:Musical artist 133: 130: 129: 126: 122: 121: 120:, Soviet Union 115:(aged 71) 109: 105: 104: 102:Russian Empire 85: 81: 80: 77: 71: 70: 66: 65: 62: 54: 53: 47: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 923: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 887: 884: 882: 879: 877: 874: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 839: 838: 836: 826: 821: 817: 816: 812: 796: 792: 786: 783: 770: 766: 760: 757: 745: 741: 735: 732: 719: 715: 709: 706: 701: 699:0-939010-43-7 695: 691: 687: 683: 682: 674: 671: 666: 660: 656: 652: 651: 643: 640: 636: 630: 627: 614: 610: 604: 601: 589: 585: 581: 575: 572: 567: 561: 557: 553: 546: 543: 538: 532: 528: 524: 523: 515: 512: 507: 501: 497: 493: 486: 483: 478: 474: 473:"Мария Юдина" 468: 465: 460: 456: 452: 450: 445: 438: 435: 429: 427: 425: 421: 420: 415: 411: 406: 404: 403: 398: 393: 391: 387: 386:Aleksei Losev 379: 377: 375: 370: 368: 364: 363:Pierre Boulez 360: 356: 352: 348: 347: 340: 338: 335: 331: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 293: 291: 286: 284: 279: 277: 272: 268: 263: 259: 255: 254: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 220: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 191:Anna Yesipova 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 164: 162: 160: 156: 151: 143: 139: 127: 123: 119: 110: 106: 103: 99: 95: 90: 86: 82: 78: 72: 67: 60: 55: 45: 40: 36: 33: and the 32: 28: 24: 19: 861:Russian Jews 825:Maria Yudina 799:. 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Index

Eastern Slavic naming customs
patronymic
family name
Maria Yudina
O.S.
Nevel
Vitebsk Governorate
Russian Empire
Moscow
Russian
O.S.
pianist
Nevel
Vitebsk Governorate
Russian Empire
Veniamin Yudin
Petrograd Conservatory
Anna Yesipova
Leonid Nikolayev
Felix Blumenfeld
Dmitri Shostakovich
Vladimir Sofronitsky
Judaism
Orthodox Christian
Tbilisi State Conservatory
Heinrich Neuhaus
Moscow Conservatory
Gnessin Institute
Boris Pasternak
Solomon Volkov

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